JPH11512804A - ガス貯蔵装置 - Google Patents
ガス貯蔵装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH11512804A JPH11512804A JP9513216A JP51321697A JPH11512804A JP H11512804 A JPH11512804 A JP H11512804A JP 9513216 A JP9513216 A JP 9513216A JP 51321697 A JP51321697 A JP 51321697A JP H11512804 A JPH11512804 A JP H11512804A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- fiber
- supply
- shell
- toroidal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
- F17C1/16—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge constructed of plastics materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B9/00—Component parts for respiratory or breathing apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0133—Shape toroidal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/05—Size
- F17C2201/058—Size portable (<30 l)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0607—Coatings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0636—Metals
- F17C2203/0646—Aluminium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0658—Synthetics
- F17C2203/0663—Synthetics in form of fibers or filaments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
- F17C2205/0338—Pressure regulators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0107—Single phase
- F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/036—Very high pressure (>80 bar)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
- F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
- F17C2250/0605—Parameters
- F17C2250/0636—Flow or movement of content
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.加圧ガスを貯蔵することができ、ガス供給開口を備えたガス貯蔵容器、第一 の端部においてガス供給開口に接続でき、第二の端部までガスを供給することが できる供給手段、およびガスの供給速度を制御する制御手段を含むガス貯蔵/供 給装置であって、ガス貯蔵容器が、トロイダル形シェル上で実質上子午線方向に 整列する高張力非金属繊維の張力負荷担持層をその表面上に巻き付けられた金属 トロイダル形シェルを含むトロイダル形圧力容器であるガス貯蔵/供給装置。 2.供給開口がトーラスの内面上にある請求の範囲第1項に記載の装置。 3.ガス供給開口が、供給手段の解放可能接続を実施する手段、および供給手段 を取り外した場合にガスが放出されるのを防ぐ閉鎖弁を含む請求の範囲第1項ま たは第2項に記載の装置。 4.シェルが、実質上円形の子午線方向断面および実質上均一な壁厚さのトーラ スを含む請求の範囲第1項から第3項のいずれか一項に記載の装置。 5.張力負荷担持層が、トロイダル形シェル上で実質上子午線 方向において整列し、かつ少なくともその深さのかなりの部分についてマトリッ クス材料がない高張力ポリマー繊維の層を含む請求の範囲第1項から第4項のい ずれか一項に記載の装置。 6.繊維がアラミドを含む請求の範囲第5項に記載の装置。 7.張力負荷担持層が、炭素繊維、ガラス繊維またはセラミック繊維の少なくと も一つと結合したアラミド繊維を含む混合混紡繊維から構成された請求の範囲第 6項に記載の装置。 8.金属シェルに圧縮応力が加わるように繊維ワインディングに過大張力が加え られる請求の範囲第1項から第7項のいずれか一項に記載の装置。 9.シェルが、アルミニウムおよびその合金およびチタンおよびその合金を含む グループから選択された材料から製造される請求の範囲第1項から第8項のいず れか一項に記載の装置。 10.ガス貯蔵容器が、ガス供給開口の領域内にオーバワインディングを有しな い厚い内部ケーシングの領域を備えた請求の範囲第1項から第9項のいずれか一 項に記載の装置。 11.子午線方向に巻き付けられた繊維の層を受容する外面、横方向開口、およ びトロイダル形シェル内の開口と横方向開口との間の連絡チャネルを与える空気 経路を含む環状または一部 環状のラグが、トロイダル形シェル内の開口上のオーバワインディングの下に取 り付けられた請求の範囲第1項から第9項のいずれか一項に記載の装置。 12.ラグの一部がクレセント形断面を有する環状である請求の範囲第11項に 記載の装置。 13.制御手段が圧力調整器を含む請求の範囲第1項から第12項のいずれか一 項に記載の装置。 14.持ち運びが容易なように装置を人間の背中に取り付ける手段を含むかばん の中に入れられた請求の範囲第1項から第13項のいずれか一項に記載の装置。 15.実質上添付の図面の第1図および第2図に関して上記で説明した装置。 16.実質上添付の図面の第4図および第5図に関して上記で説明した装置。 17.実質上添付の図面の第6図から第9図に関して上記で説明した装置。 18.加圧ガス貯蔵器が呼吸ガス貯蔵器の役目をする請求の範囲第1項から第1 7項のいずれか一項に記載の人間が持ち運びできるガス貯蔵/供給装置を含み、 かつガス供給開口の第二の 端部に接続された呼吸フェースピースおよびユーザ操作可能デマンドバルブをさ らに含む呼吸装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9519503.8A GB9519503D0 (en) | 1995-09-23 | 1995-09-23 | Gas containment apparatus |
GB9519503.8 | 1995-09-25 | ||
GB9523089.2 | 1995-11-10 | ||
GBGB9523089.2A GB9523089D0 (en) | 1995-09-23 | 1995-11-10 | Gas containment apparatus |
PCT/GB1996/002367 WO1997012175A1 (en) | 1995-09-23 | 1996-09-25 | Gas containment apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11512804A true JPH11512804A (ja) | 1999-11-02 |
Family
ID=26307816
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9513216A Ceased JPH11512804A (ja) | 1995-09-23 | 1996-09-25 | ガス貯蔵装置 |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6357439B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0873488B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPH11512804A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR19990063684A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1202960A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE208478T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU707654B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9610703A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2232945A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69616827T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0873488T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2163040T3 (ja) |
GB (2) | GB9523089D0 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL123705A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL325830A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2149306C1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997012175A1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
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JP2003521659A (ja) * | 2000-02-04 | 2003-07-15 | アドバンスト ライトウェイト コンストラクションズ グループ ベー.フェー. | 繊維強化圧力容器および繊維強化圧力容器の製造方法 |
JP2012031938A (ja) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 圧力容器及びその製造方法 |
CN103153671A (zh) * | 2010-10-06 | 2013-06-12 | 埃尔彼盖茨有限公司 | 压力箱 |
JP2015075172A (ja) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-20 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 圧力容器及びその製造方法 |
JP2015075173A (ja) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-20 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 圧力容器及びその製造方法 |
KR101595863B1 (ko) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-02-22 | 주식회사 카본티씨지 | 도넛형 가스탱크 제작장치 및 도넛형 가스탱크 |
KR20170129482A (ko) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-27 | 주식회사 한국카본 | 보강재 재질 변경으로 피로저항 성능이 개선된 가요성을 갖는 액화가스 저장탱크용 2차 가스배리어 |
JP2023527586A (ja) * | 2020-06-17 | 2023-06-29 | プラスチック・オムニウム・ニュー・エナジーズ・フランス | 補強要素を有する複合材料圧力容器 |
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WO2002081029A2 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2002-10-17 | Nicholas Chornyj | Breathing apparatus and pressure vessels therefor |
GB2375488B (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2004-09-15 | Sarkis Tokatlian | Sub aqua breathing system |
FR2840813A1 (fr) * | 2002-06-18 | 2003-12-19 | Olivier Bardot | Appareil de stockage de gaz comprime dans un dispositif autonome de respiration de securite en milieu hostile |
FR2840814A1 (fr) | 2002-06-18 | 2003-12-19 | Bardot Laurence | Appareil de stockage du gaz comprime dans un dispositif autonome de respiration de securite en milieu hotile |
US6932128B2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2005-08-23 | Speed Air Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for using a lightweight portable air/gas power supply |
WO2005052440A1 (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2005-06-09 | Everson Rodney W | Carbon dioxide power system and method |
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US20070212236A1 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-13 | Robert Lew Turan | Portable air/gas compressor |
WO2013158534A1 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-24 | Ronald Alan Gatten | Pneumatically powered pole saw |
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DE4105787A1 (de) * | 1991-02-23 | 1992-11-12 | Daimler Benz Ag | Druckbehaelter zum speichern eines druckmediums |
US5494188A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1996-02-27 | Edo Canada Ltd. | Fluid pressure vessel boss-liner attachment system with liner/exterior mechanism direct coupling |
US5284996A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1994-02-08 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Waste gas storage |
US5518141A (en) * | 1994-01-24 | 1996-05-21 | Newhouse; Norman L. | Pressure vessel with system to prevent liner separation |
CA2198913C (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 2003-01-28 | Jennifer Louise Stenger | Tank for storing pressurized gas |
EP0737124B1 (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 2000-08-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Improved process for resin transfer molding |
US5725709A (en) * | 1995-10-13 | 1998-03-10 | Lockheed Missiles & Space Co., Inc. | Fabrication method for an inflatable deployable control structure for aerospace vehicles |
US5681010A (en) * | 1995-10-13 | 1997-10-28 | Lockheed Missiles & Space Co., Inc. | Inflatable deployable control structures for aerospace vehicles |
-
1995
- 1995-11-10 GB GBGB9523089.2A patent/GB9523089D0/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-09-25 RU RU98107817A patent/RU2149306C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-25 DK DK96931896T patent/DK0873488T3/da active
- 1996-09-25 PL PL96325830A patent/PL325830A1/xx unknown
- 1996-09-25 EP EP96931896A patent/EP0873488B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-25 AU AU70902/96A patent/AU707654B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-25 CA CA002232945A patent/CA2232945A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-09-25 BR BR9610703-0A patent/BR9610703A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-25 DE DE69616827T patent/DE69616827T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-25 ES ES96931896T patent/ES2163040T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-25 US US09/043,292 patent/US6357439B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-25 CN CN96198551A patent/CN1202960A/zh active Pending
- 1996-09-25 KR KR1019980702149A patent/KR19990063684A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-09-25 WO PCT/GB1996/002367 patent/WO1997012175A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-09-25 AT AT96931896T patent/ATE208478T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-25 JP JP9513216A patent/JPH11512804A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-25 IL IL12370596A patent/IL123705A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-25 GB GB9806083A patent/GB2321299B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2003521659A (ja) * | 2000-02-04 | 2003-07-15 | アドバンスト ライトウェイト コンストラクションズ グループ ベー.フェー. | 繊維強化圧力容器および繊維強化圧力容器の製造方法 |
JP2014040919A (ja) * | 2000-02-04 | 2014-03-06 | Advanced Lightweight Engineering Bv | 繊維強化圧力容器および繊維強化圧力容器の製造方法 |
JP2012031938A (ja) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 圧力容器及びその製造方法 |
US8991641B2 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2015-03-31 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Pressure vessel and method of manufacturing the same |
CN103153671A (zh) * | 2010-10-06 | 2013-06-12 | 埃尔彼盖茨有限公司 | 压力箱 |
JP2013532810A (ja) * | 2010-10-06 | 2013-08-19 | エルピガス エスペー ゾオ | 圧力タンク |
JP2015075172A (ja) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-20 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 圧力容器及びその製造方法 |
JP2015075173A (ja) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-20 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 圧力容器及びその製造方法 |
KR101595863B1 (ko) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-02-22 | 주식회사 카본티씨지 | 도넛형 가스탱크 제작장치 및 도넛형 가스탱크 |
KR20170129482A (ko) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-27 | 주식회사 한국카본 | 보강재 재질 변경으로 피로저항 성능이 개선된 가요성을 갖는 액화가스 저장탱크용 2차 가스배리어 |
JP2023527586A (ja) * | 2020-06-17 | 2023-06-29 | プラスチック・オムニウム・ニュー・エナジーズ・フランス | 補強要素を有する複合材料圧力容器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR9610703A (pt) | 1999-11-09 |
GB9523089D0 (en) | 1996-01-10 |
IL123705A (en) | 2001-12-23 |
US6357439B1 (en) | 2002-03-19 |
IL123705A0 (en) | 1998-10-30 |
AU707654B2 (en) | 1999-07-15 |
GB2321299B (en) | 1999-08-11 |
ATE208478T1 (de) | 2001-11-15 |
EP0873488A1 (en) | 1998-10-28 |
GB9806083D0 (en) | 1998-05-20 |
DE69616827D1 (de) | 2001-12-13 |
EP0873488B1 (en) | 2001-11-07 |
AU7090296A (en) | 1997-04-17 |
KR19990063684A (ko) | 1999-07-26 |
ES2163040T3 (es) | 2002-01-16 |
RU2149306C1 (ru) | 2000-05-20 |
CA2232945A1 (en) | 1997-04-03 |
PL325830A1 (en) | 1998-08-03 |
DE69616827T2 (de) | 2002-06-13 |
GB2321299A (en) | 1998-07-22 |
WO1997012175A1 (en) | 1997-04-03 |
DK0873488T3 (da) | 2002-08-19 |
CN1202960A (zh) | 1998-12-23 |
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