JPH1150691A - Earthquake resistant reinforcing construction of structure - Google Patents

Earthquake resistant reinforcing construction of structure

Info

Publication number
JPH1150691A
JPH1150691A JP21064097A JP21064097A JPH1150691A JP H1150691 A JPH1150691 A JP H1150691A JP 21064097 A JP21064097 A JP 21064097A JP 21064097 A JP21064097 A JP 21064097A JP H1150691 A JPH1150691 A JP H1150691A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frp
frame opening
beams
columns
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP21064097A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3319351B2 (en
Inventor
Hisahiro Murahashi
久弘 村橋
Kozo Kimura
耕三 木村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Obayashi Corp
Original Assignee
Obayashi Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Obayashi Corp filed Critical Obayashi Corp
Priority to JP21064097A priority Critical patent/JP3319351B2/en
Publication of JPH1150691A publication Critical patent/JPH1150691A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3319351B2 publication Critical patent/JP3319351B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an earthquake resistant reinforcing construction wherein a high earthquake resistant performance can be obtained, noises or vibration are not produced in the execution of construction, a construction work can be performed easily, and constituents of the structure are light in weight so that a structure can be easily constructed and large loads are prevented from being applied to the structure. SOLUTION: In the earthquake resistant reinforcing construction of a structure 2, an FRP reinforced body 20 is disposed in a frame opening 8 surrounded by columns 20 and beams 6. The body 20 comprises an FRP frame body 22 made of a lightweight FRP of high strength and an FRP braces 24. The body 20 is bonded integrally to the columns 4 and beams 6 through epoxy resin adhesives so that the shearing strength and bending strength of a structure 2 can be improved and the earthquake resistant performance thereof can be enhanced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、構造物の耐震補強
構造に係り、特に、柱と梁とで囲まれ画成された架構開
口部に対し行われる耐震補強構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a seismic reinforcement structure for a structure, and more particularly to a seismic reinforcement structure for a frame opening defined by columns and beams.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】現在、構造物に対する耐震補強方法とし
ては、例えば、構造物の柱の周りに高強度炭素繊維材や
補強板等の補強材を設けたり、また架構開口部に耐震壁
を設けたりして構造物を耐震補強するものが種々提案さ
れている。
2. Description of the Related Art At present, as a seismic retrofitting method for a structure, for example, a reinforcing material such as a high-strength carbon fiber material or a reinforcing plate is provided around a pillar of the structure, and a seismic wall is provided at a frame opening. There have been various proposals for seismic reinforcement of structures.

【0003】図8は、構造物2の柱4と梁6とで囲まれ
画成された架構開口部8内に補強体10を配設した耐震
補強構造の従来例を示したものである。この耐震補強構
造において架構開口部8内に配設される補強体10は、
柱4や梁6にこれに沿って一体的に接合された鉄骨枠体
部12と、この鉄骨枠体部12の内側に掛け渡され介設
された鉄骨ブレース部14とからなる。鉄骨枠体部12
や鉄骨ブレース部14は、例えばH型鋼や鋼管等の鉄骨
材から形成されている。鉄骨枠体部12は、柱4又は梁
6に固設されたアンカー16を介して一体的に接合され
る。鉄骨枠体部12と柱4又は梁6との間に形成された
隙間には、モルタル等の充填材18が介設される。この
ような補強体10により耐震補強される構造物2は、既
設のものであったり、また新設のものであったりする。
FIG. 8 shows a conventional example of a seismic strengthening structure in which a reinforcing member 10 is disposed in a frame opening 8 defined by columns 4 and beams 6 of a structure 2. In this seismic retrofit structure, the reinforcing body 10 provided in the frame opening 8 includes:
The steel frame 12 includes a steel frame 12 integrally joined to the column 4 and the beam 6 along the same, and a steel brace 14 that extends over the steel frame 12. Steel frame 12
The steel brace 14 is formed of a steel material such as an H-section steel or a steel pipe. The steel frame 12 is integrally joined via an anchor 16 fixed to the column 4 or the beam 6. A filler 18 such as mortar is provided in a gap formed between the steel frame 12 and the column 4 or the beam 6. The structure 2 to be seismically reinforced by such a reinforcing member 10 may be an existing one or a new one.

【0004】このように、構造物2の柱4と梁6とで囲
まれ画成された架構開口部8内に、前述したような補強
体10が設けられることで、構造物2の柱4や梁6はせ
ん断耐力や曲げ耐力が増し耐震性能が高まる。
As described above, the reinforcing member 10 as described above is provided in the frame opening 8 defined by the column 4 and the beam 6 of the structure 2 so that the column 4 of the structure 2 is provided. The shear strength and bending strength of the beam 6 increase, and the seismic performance increases.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前述し
たような鉄骨材からなる補強体10を設ける耐震補強構
造にあっては、柱4や梁6に対し補強体10を一体的に
接合するに際し、構築された柱4や梁6に対しアンカー
16を打ち込まなければならず、アンカー16の打ち込
み時に騒音や振動が発生して周辺環境に悪影響を及ぼす
という問題があった。このため、耐震補強工事の対象構
造物が例えば病院や精密機器工場などであったり、また
これらの病院や精密機器工場が周辺地域に立設されてい
たりする場合には、これら病院や精密機器工場が稼働し
ている時間帯に工事を行う、いわゆる「居ながら施工」
を行うことができず、工期の長期化を招く等の問題が生
じていた。
However, in the seismic retrofitting structure in which the reinforcing member 10 made of a steel material as described above is provided, when the reinforcing member 10 is integrally joined to the column 4 or the beam 6, The anchor 16 must be driven into the constructed column 4 or beam 6, and there is a problem that noise and vibration are generated when the anchor 16 is driven, which adversely affects the surrounding environment. For this reason, if the target structure of the seismic retrofitting work is, for example, a hospital or precision equipment factory, or if these hospitals or precision equipment factories are erected in the surrounding area, So-called “Construction while living”, where construction is performed during hours when
Cannot be performed, causing problems such as prolonging the construction period.

【0006】また、補強体10の鉄骨枠体部12や鉄骨
ブレース部14を形成する鉄骨材は、通常、相当な重量
があるため、取付け等の施工作業に困難を招くととも
に、構造物に大きな荷重負担をかけるなどの問題があっ
た。
Further, since the steel frame material forming the steel frame portion 12 and the steel brace portion 14 of the reinforcing member 10 usually has a considerable weight, it causes difficulties in construction work such as mounting and the like, and the structure has a large size. There were problems such as applying a load.

【0007】本発明は、前記事情に鑑みてなされたもの
であって、その目的は、高い耐震補強性能が得られる
上、施工時にはほとんど騒音や振動が発生せず、「居な
がら施工」を可能にすることができるとともに、構造構
成物が軽量で施工作業を容易にすることができ、また構
造物に大きな荷重負担をかけずに済むような構造物の耐
震補強構造を提供することにある。
[0007] The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and an object of the present invention is not only to achieve high seismic reinforcement performance, but also to generate almost no noise or vibration at the time of construction, thereby enabling "construction while living". Another object of the present invention is to provide a seismic reinforcement structure for a structure that can reduce the weight of the structural component, facilitate the construction work, and does not need to apply a large load to the structure.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に本発明に係る第1の構造物の耐震補強構造にあって
は、構造物の柱と梁とで囲まれ画成された架構開口部内
に、該柱や該梁にこれらに沿って配設されつつ一体的に
接合されるFRP枠体部と、該FRP枠部内側に掛け渡
されて設けられたFRPブレース部とからなるFRP補
強体を設けたことを特徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a seismic reinforcement structure for a structure, the frame opening being defined by columns and beams of the structure. An FRP reinforcement comprising an FRP frame body portion integrally arranged and joined to the pillars and the beams along the inside thereof, and an FRP brace portion provided so as to be bridged inside the FRP frame portion. It is characterized by having a body.

【0009】このような構成の耐震補強構造では、FR
P枠体部及びFRPブレース部からなるFRP補強体
が、従来のように鉄骨材から形成されるのではなく、軽
量で高強度なFRPから形成されるので、アンカーを使
わない樹脂接着等により柱や梁に施工することができ、
施工により大きな騒音や振動を引き起こすといった不具
合を解消することができる。したがって、耐震補強工事
の対象構造物が例えば病院や精密機器工場などであった
り、またこれらの病院や精密機器工場が周辺地域に立設
されていたりする場合であっても、これら病院や精密機
器工場が稼働している時間帯に工事を行う「居ながら施
工」を行うことができ、工期の長期化を防止することが
できる。また、FRP補強体は、それ自体が軽量である
上、高強度なため、従来と遜色のない耐震性能を断面サ
イズの小さい構成材で実施することができ、相当な軽量
化を図ることができる。これにより、従来に比べて耐震
補強工事において取付け等の施工作業を容易にすること
ができるとともに、構造物に対しあまり大きな荷重負担
をかけずに済む。
In the seismic reinforcement structure having such a structure, the FR
The FRP reinforcement consisting of the P frame and the FRP brace is not made of a steel frame as in the past, but is made of a lightweight and high-strength FRP. And beams,
Problems such as loud noise and vibration caused by construction can be eliminated. Therefore, even if the target structure of the seismic retrofitting work is, for example, a hospital or precision equipment factory, or if these hospitals or precision equipment factories are erected in the surrounding area, "Construction while staying", in which construction is performed during the time when the factory is operating, can be performed, and the construction period can be prevented from becoming longer. Further, since the FRP reinforcement itself is light in weight and high in strength, seismic performance comparable to that of the conventional FRP reinforcement can be implemented with a component having a small cross-sectional size, and considerable weight reduction can be achieved. . As a result, construction work such as installation can be facilitated in the seismic retrofitting work as compared with the related art, and the structure does not need to apply a large load.

【0010】また、本発明に係る第2の構造物の耐震補
強構造にあっては、構造物の柱と梁とで囲まれ画成され
た架構開口部内に、当該架構開口部を上下方向にわたっ
て覆う2枚のFRP補強パネルをそれぞれ該柱及び該梁
に一体的に接合しつつ左右に並べて配設したことを特徴
とする。
[0010] In the seismic retrofitting structure for a second structure according to the present invention, the frame opening is vertically extended in a frame opening defined by columns and beams of the structure. The two FRP reinforcing panels to be covered are arranged side by side while being integrally joined to the pillar and the beam, respectively.

【0011】このような構成の耐震補強構造では、構造
物の柱と梁とで囲まれ画成された架構開口部内に、該架
構開口部を上下方向にわたって覆って左右に並べられて
配設された2枚のFRP補強パネルは、柱に設けた袖壁
と同様な補強効果を発揮する。特に、FRP補強パネル
は、軽量かつ高強度であるため、優れた耐震補強性能を
得ることができるとともに、また取付等の施工作業が容
易で工期の短縮化が図れ、また構造物に対し大きな荷重
負担をかけずに済む。
In the seismic retrofit structure having such a structure, the frame opening is vertically arranged in the frame opening defined by the columns and beams of the structure so as to cover the frame opening vertically. The two FRP reinforcing panels exert the same reinforcing effect as the sleeve wall provided on the pillar. In particular, FRP reinforced panels are lightweight and high-strength, so they can provide excellent seismic retrofitting performance, can be easily installed, and can shorten the construction period, and have a large load on structures. No burden.

【0012】さらに、前記FRP補強パネルの相互間
に、前記架構開口部に要求される耐力に応じた剛性を有
する応力伝達部材を介設する。応力伝達部材は、2枚の
FRP補強パネル間を相互に応力伝達可能に連結するも
ので、2枚のFRP補強パネルの相互間に一体性を確保
し、架構開口部に対し、ブレースを配設した場合と同じ
様な耐震補強効果をもたらす。この応力伝達部材をより
高剛性に形成すれば、架構開口部に相当大きな耐震補強
効果をもたらすことができ、応力伝達部材の剛性を調節
することで、架構開口部に要求される耐力に応じた所望
の耐震補強を行うことができる。
Further, a stress transmitting member having a rigidity according to a proof strength required for the frame opening is interposed between the FRP reinforcing panels. The stress transmitting member connects the two FRP reinforced panels so that they can transmit stress to each other. The stress transmitting member secures integrity between the two FRP reinforced panels, and a brace is provided at the frame opening. The same seismic reinforcement effect as in the case of If this stress transmitting member is formed to have higher rigidity, a considerably large seismic strengthening effect can be provided at the opening of the frame, and by adjusting the rigidity of the stress transmitting member, the strength required for the opening of the frame can be adjusted. Desired seismic reinforcement can be performed.

【0013】また、本発明に係る第3の構造物の耐震補
強構造にあっては、構造物の柱と梁とで囲まれ画成され
た架構開口部内に、当該架構開口部を左右方向にわたっ
て覆う2枚のFRP補強パネルをそれぞれ該柱及び該梁
に一体的に接合しつつ上下に並べて配設するとともに、
該FRP補強パネルの相互間に、該架構開口部に要求さ
れる耐力に応じた剛性を有する応力伝達部材を介設した
ことを特徴とする。
Further, in the third structure of the present invention, the frame opening is formed in a frame opening defined by columns and beams of the structure, and the frame opening extends in the left-right direction. While two covering FRP reinforcement panels are arranged side by side while being integrally joined to the pillar and the beam, respectively,
A stress transmission member having a rigidity corresponding to a proof strength required for the frame opening is interposed between the FRP reinforcing panels.

【0014】このような耐震補強構造では、構造物の柱
と梁とで囲まれ画成された架構開口部内に、架構開口部
を左右方向にわたって覆う上下に並べられて配設された
2枚のFRP補強パネルは、床側から腰壁を、また天井
側からたれ壁をそれぞれ配設した場合と同様な耐震補強
効果を発揮する。2枚のFRP補強パネルは、軽量かつ
高強度であるため、前記場合と同様、優れた耐震補強構
造を得ることができるとともに、また取付等の施工作業
が容易で工期の短縮化が図れ、また構造物に対し大きな
荷重負担をかけずに済む。また、2枚のFRP補強パネ
ル間の応力伝達部材は、前記場合と同様、架構開口部に
対しブレースを配設した場合と同じ様な耐震補強効果を
もたらし、応力伝達部材の剛性を調節することにより、
所望の耐震補強を行うことができる。さらに、この応力
伝達部材が上下に並べられて配設された2枚のFRP補
強パネル間に介設されたことで、架構開口部に対して
は、柱(間柱)を設けた場合と同様な補強効果が得ら
れ、長期積載荷重に対する耐力増強効果や耐震補強効果
を得ることができる。
[0014] In such a seismic retrofit structure, two frames are vertically arranged in a frame opening defined by columns and beams of the structure so as to cover the frame opening in the left-right direction. The FRP reinforcement panel exhibits the same seismic reinforcement effect as when a waist wall is provided from the floor and a leaning wall is provided from the ceiling. Since the two FRP reinforced panels are lightweight and high-strength, an excellent seismic reinforced structure can be obtained as in the above-mentioned case, and installation work such as mounting is easy and the construction period can be shortened. There is no need to apply a large load to the structure. In addition, the stress transmitting member between the two FRP reinforcing panels provides the same seismic strengthening effect as in the case where the brace is provided for the frame opening, and adjusts the rigidity of the stress transmitting member, as in the above case. By
Desired seismic reinforcement can be performed. Further, since this stress transmitting member is interposed between two FRP reinforcing panels arranged vertically, the same as in the case where a pillar (stud) is provided for the frame opening. The reinforcing effect can be obtained, and the effect of increasing the strength against long-term load and the effect of strengthening the earthquake can be obtained.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明に係る構造物の柱・
梁耐震補強工法の実施の形態について、添付図面に基づ
き説明する。尚、従来と同一の構成要素には同一の符号
を付すものとする。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The pillars of a structure according to the present invention are described below.
An embodiment of a beam seismic retrofitting method will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that the same components as those in the related art are denoted by the same reference numerals.

【0016】図1は、本発明に係る構造物の耐震補強構
造の第1の実施の形態を示したものである。構造物2
は、柱4と梁6とで囲まれた矩形状の平面的な空間部を
有するものである。この構造物2は、既存のものでも良
く、また新設のものであってもよい(以下、第2〜4の
実施の形態においても同様とする。)。構造物2には、
構造物2の柱4と梁6とで囲まれ画成された矩形状の架
構開口部8が画成されている。第1の実施の形態に係る
耐震補強構造は、この柱4と梁6とで囲まれ画成された
架構開口部8内に、FRP補強体20を配設したもので
ある。
FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of an earthquake-resistant reinforcement structure for a structure according to the present invention. Structure 2
Has a rectangular planar space surrounded by columns 4 and beams 6. The structure 2 may be an existing structure or a new structure (hereinafter, the same applies to the second to fourth embodiments). In structure 2,
A rectangular frame opening 8 defined by columns 4 and beams 6 of the structure 2 is defined. The seismic retrofit structure according to the first embodiment has a structure in which an FRP reinforcing body 20 is disposed in a frame opening 8 defined by the columns 4 and the beams 6.

【0017】FRP補強体20は、主に、構造物2の柱
4や梁6に沿って配設されたFRP枠体部22と、FR
P枠体部22の内側に掛け渡されて設けられたFRPブ
レース部24とから構成されている。これらFRP枠体
部22及びFRPブレース部24は、軽量かつ高強度な
繊維強化複合材(Fiber ReinforcedP
lastics:FRP)からなるものである。具体的
に、FRP枠体部22又はFRPブレース部24は、炭
素繊維、アラミド繊維、ビニロンといったFRP素材か
ら形成される。
The FRP reinforcement 20 is mainly composed of an FRP frame 22 disposed along the columns 4 and the beams 6 of the structure 2 and an FRP frame 22.
An FRP brace 24 is provided so as to extend over the inside of the P frame 22. The FRP frame 22 and the FRP brace 24 are made of a lightweight and high-strength fiber reinforced composite material (Fiber Reinforced P).
lasts: FRP). Specifically, the FRP frame portion 22 or the FRP brace portion 24 is formed from an FRP material such as carbon fiber, aramid fiber, and vinylon.

【0018】ここで、FRP枠体部22は、例えば矩形
状断面等を有する管材や、断面L形状や断面H形状の型
材、その他中実な角材や丸材等といった形態を有する軸
材を枠体状に組み立てて形成したものである。FRP枠
体部22は、外形形状が前記架構開口部8の内側形状に
対応して形成されていて、架構開口部8内側にはめ込ま
れ、柱4や梁6に接着などにより一体的に接合されて設
けられている。FRP枠体部22の柱4や梁6への接着
には、FRP枠体部22が架構開口部8内に配設した
後、FRP枠体部22と柱4や梁6との間に形成された
隙間内にエポキシ樹脂接着剤等の接着材26を注入して
接合する。FRP枠体部22と柱4又は梁6との接合部
は、図1に示すように、FRP枠体部22の外側周方向
に沿って全周にわたって設けてもよく、また、この他、
間隔をあけて部分的に設けてもよい。
Here, the FRP frame portion 22 is made of, for example, a tubular material having a rectangular cross-section or the like, a shape material having an L-shaped or H-shaped cross-section, or a shaft having a shape such as a solid square or round material. It is formed by assembling into a shape. The FRP frame 22 has an outer shape corresponding to the inner shape of the frame opening 8, is fitted inside the frame opening 8, and is integrally joined to the column 4 or the beam 6 by bonding or the like. It is provided. To bond the FRP frame 22 to the columns 4 and the beams 6, the FRP frame 22 is disposed in the frame opening 8 and then formed between the FRP frame 22 and the columns 4 and the beams 6. An adhesive 26 such as an epoxy resin adhesive is injected into the gap thus formed and joined. As shown in FIG. 1, the joint between the FRP frame 22 and the column 4 or the beam 6 may be provided over the entire circumference along the outer circumferential direction of the FRP frame 22.
It may be provided partially at intervals.

【0019】一方、FRPブレース部24は、FRP枠
体部22の内側に2箇所ハの字状に配設されている。各
FRPブレース部24は、矩形状のFRP枠体部22の
上辺部中央からそれぞれFRP枠体部22内側の各下側
隅角部にわたって斜めに掛け渡されて設けられている。
各FRPブレース部24は、2つのFRP製のブレース
部材24aと、FRP製の継手部材24bとからなる。
これら2つのブレース部材24a及び継手部材24b
は、一直線上に結合されている。各ブレース部材24a
は、FRP枠体部22と同様に、例えば矩形状断面等を
有する管材や、断面L形状や断面H形状の型材、その他
中実な角材や丸材、帯板材等といった形態を有する軸材
から形成されている。各ブレース部材24aの一端部
は、FRP枠体部22に一体的に接合されている。一
方、各ブレース部材24aの他端部は、継手部材24b
に一体的に接合されている。継手部材24bは、これら
ブレース部材24aを相互に一体的に結合している。継
手部材24bの形態としては、板体や筒体その他2つの
ブレース部材24aを結合可能であれば他の形態を有し
ていてもよい。これらブレース部材24aとFRP枠体
部22、並びにブレース部材24aと継手部材24bと
の接合は、接着材により行う。特に、この接合には、エ
ポキシ樹脂接着剤を用いるのが好ましい。また、ブレー
ス部材24aとFRP枠体部22との接合部には、相互
間に各々接合プレート28を介設したり、補強プレート
30を当該接合部の補剛材として添え付けたりする。な
お、これら接合プレート28や補強プレート30は、F
RPから形成する他に、金属等の他の素材から形成して
もよい。
On the other hand, the FRP brace portion 24 is disposed in two places inside the FRP frame portion 22 in a C-shape. Each FRP brace portion 24 is provided so as to extend diagonally from the center of the upper side of the rectangular FRP frame 22 to each lower corner inside the FRP frame 22.
Each FRP brace portion 24 includes two FRP brace members 24a and an FRP joint member 24b.
These two brace members 24a and joint members 24b
Are connected in a straight line. Each brace member 24a
As in the case of the FRP frame 22, for example, it is formed from a tubular material having a rectangular cross-section or the like, a shape material having an L-shaped or H-shaped cross-section, or a solid square material, a round material, or a shaft material having a form such as a strip material. Have been. One end of each brace member 24a is integrally joined to the FRP frame 22. On the other hand, the other end of each brace member 24a is connected to a joint member 24b.
Are integrally joined. The joint member 24b integrally connects the brace members 24a to each other. The form of the joint member 24b may have another form as long as the plate body, the cylindrical body, and the other two brace members 24a can be connected. The brace member 24a and the FRP frame 22 and the brace member 24a and the joint member 24b are joined with an adhesive. In particular, it is preferable to use an epoxy resin adhesive for this bonding. In addition, a joining plate 28 is interposed between the brace member 24a and the FRP frame 22, or a reinforcing plate 30 is attached as a stiffener for the joining portion. In addition, these joining plate 28 and reinforcing plate 30
Instead of being formed from RP, it may be formed from other materials such as metal.

【0020】このようなFRP補強体20は、全て現場
で製作してもよいのはもちろん、予め工場で製作して現
場に持ち込むようにしてもよく、また、FRP枠体部2
2とFRPブレース部24とを個別に工場で製作して現
場で組み立てるようにしてもよく、さらにまた、FRP
枠体部22またはFRPブレース部24のどちらか一方
を工場で製作し、他方については後で現場で組立てなが
ら製作するようにしてもよい。
The FRP reinforcing member 20 may be manufactured entirely at the site, or may be manufactured at a factory in advance and brought to the site.
2 and the FRP brace section 24 may be separately manufactured in a factory and assembled on site.
One of the frame portion 22 and the FRP brace portion 24 may be manufactured at a factory, and the other may be manufactured while assembling it later on site.

【0021】以上のようにして構造物2の柱4と梁6と
で囲まれ画成された架構開口部8内に配設されるFRP
補強体20は、従来のように鉄骨材から形成されるので
はなく、軽量で高強度なFRPから形成されるので、ア
ンカーを使わない樹脂接着等により柱4や梁6に施工す
ることができ、施工時に大きな振動や騒音を引き起こす
といった不具合を解消することができる。したがって、
耐震補強工事の対象構造物2が例えば病院や精密機器工
場などであったり、またこれらの病院や精密機器工場が
周辺地域に立設されていたりする場合であっても、これ
ら病院や精密機器工場が稼働している時間帯に工事を行
う「居ながら施工」を行うことができ、工期の長期化を
防止することができる。
The FRP disposed in the frame opening 8 defined by the columns 4 and the beams 6 of the structure 2 as described above.
Since the reinforcing member 20 is not formed from a steel frame material as in the related art, but is formed from a lightweight and high-strength FRP, it can be applied to the columns 4 and the beams 6 by resin bonding without using an anchor. In addition, it is possible to eliminate a problem that large vibration or noise is caused during construction. Therefore,
Even if the target structure 2 for the seismic retrofitting is, for example, a hospital or precision equipment factory, or if these hospitals or precision equipment factories are erected in the surrounding area, these hospitals or precision equipment factories may be used. It is possible to perform “construction while staying”, where construction is performed during the time when the system is operating, and it is possible to prevent the construction period from becoming longer.

【0022】また、FRP補強体20は、それ自体が軽
量である上、高強度なため、従来と遜色のない耐震性能
を断面サイズの小さい構成材で実施することができ、相
当な軽量化を図ることができる。これにより、従来に比
べて耐震補強工事において取付け等の施工作業を容易に
することができるとともに、構造物2に対しあまり大き
な荷重負担をかけずに済ませることができる。
Further, since the FRP reinforcing body 20 itself is light in weight and high in strength, the seismic performance equivalent to that of the conventional FRP reinforcing body 20 can be implemented by using a component having a small cross-sectional size. Can be planned. Thereby, construction work such as installation can be facilitated in the seismic retrofitting work as compared with the related art, and it is not necessary to apply a very large load to the structure 2.

【0023】ところで、前記第1の実施の形態では、柱
4と梁6とで囲まれ画成された架構開口部8が矩形状に
形成されているが、本発明ではこれに限らず、他の形状
に形成されていてもよい。この場合、前記FRP枠体部
22については、架構開口部8の形状に対応して形成す
るようにする。また、前記FRPブレース部24につい
ては、FRP枠体部22内側に2箇所ハの字状に掛け渡
されているが、本発明ではこれに限らず、1箇所または
3箇所以上設けられていてもよく、またハの字以外に他
の形態で配設されてもよい。また、前記FRPブレース
部24は、2つのブレース部材24aと継手部材24b
とから構成されているが、本発明はこれに限らず、継手
部材24bのない1つのブレース部材24aから構成し
ても、また3つ以上のブレース部材24aと2つ以上の
継手部材24bとから構成してもよい。
In the first embodiment, the frame opening 8 defined by the columns 4 and the beams 6 is formed in a rectangular shape. However, the present invention is not limited to this. May be formed. In this case, the FRP frame 22 is formed so as to correspond to the shape of the frame opening 8. Further, the FRP brace portion 24 is wrapped around the inside of the FRP frame portion 22 in a C-shape at two places. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and one or three or more places may be provided. It may be arranged in another form other than the letter "C". Further, the FRP brace portion 24 includes two brace members 24a and a joint member 24b.
However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention may be configured with one brace member 24a without the joint member 24b, or with three or more brace members 24a and two or more joint members 24b. You may comprise.

【0024】図2〜4は、本発明に係る構造物の耐震補
強構造の第2の実施の形態を示したものである。この第
2の実施の形態に係る耐震補強構造では、図2に示すよ
うに、構造物2の架構開口部8は、上下2つの梁6a,
6bと、左右2つの柱4a,4bとにより矩形状に画成
されたものである。この実施の形態に係る耐震補強構造
は、このような構造物2の架構開口部8内に、2枚のF
RP補強パネル32を左右に並べて配設したものであ
る。2つのFRP補強パネル32は、架構開口部8の右
側部及び左側部をそれぞれ上下方向にわたって覆ってい
る。すなわち、2枚のFRP補強パネル32は、その外
形形状が架構開口部8の右側部及び左側部の内側形状に
それぞれ対応して成形されている。そして、各FRP補
強パネル32の各上下両端部は、上側及び下側の梁6
a,6bに各々一体的に接合されている。また、左側の
FRP補強パネル32は、その左端縁部が架構開口部8
の左側の柱4aに、右側のFRP補強パネル32は、そ
の右端縁部が右側の柱4bにそれぞれ一体的に接合され
ている。これら各FRP補強パネル32と柱4a,4b
又は梁6a,6bとの接合は、例えばエポキシ樹脂接着
剤等の接着材を用いて行う。なお、各FRP補強パネル
32と柱4a,4b又は梁6a,6bとの接合箇所は、
必ずしも各FRP補強パネル32と柱4a,4b又は梁
6a,6bとの双方が相互に近接した部分全体にわたっ
ている必要がなく、部分的に接合されていてもよい。
2 to 4 show a second embodiment of the seismic reinforcement structure for a structure according to the present invention. In the seismic retrofit structure according to the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the frame opening 8 of the structure 2 includes two upper and lower beams 6a,
6b and two rectangular columns 4a and 4b. The seismic retrofit structure according to this embodiment includes two F
The RP reinforcement panels 32 are arranged side by side. The two FRP reinforcement panels 32 respectively cover the right and left sides of the frame opening 8 in the vertical direction. That is, the two FRP reinforcement panels 32 are formed so that their outer shapes correspond to the inner shapes of the right and left portions of the frame opening 8, respectively. The upper and lower ends of each FRP reinforcing panel 32 are connected to the upper and lower beams 6.
a and 6b are integrally joined. In addition, the left edge of the FRP reinforcement panel 32 on the left side has a frame opening 8.
The right end edge of the right FRP reinforcing panel 32 is integrally joined to the right pillar 4b, respectively. Each of these FRP reinforcing panels 32 and columns 4a, 4b
Alternatively, the joining with the beams 6a and 6b is performed using an adhesive such as an epoxy resin adhesive. In addition, the joint part of each FRP reinforcement panel 32 and pillar 4a, 4b or beam 6a, 6b is
Both the FRP reinforcing panel 32 and the pillars 4a, 4b or the beams 6a, 6b do not necessarily need to extend over the entire portion adjacent to each other, but may be partially joined.

【0025】各FRP補強パネル32は、図3に示すよ
うに、主に平板部34とリブ部36とからなる。平板部
34は、所定の肉厚を有するFRPからなる板材から形
成されている。一方、リブ部36は、平板部34の外縁
部にフランジ状に形成されたもので、FRP補強パネル
32と柱4a,4b又は梁6a,6bとの接合部に沿っ
て形成されている。リブ部36は、前記FRP以外に、
金属等の他の材質から形成されていもよい。このように
リブ部36が形成されていることで、FRP補強パネル
32と柱4a,4b又は梁6a,6bとの間に大きな接
合面積を確保することができ、FRP補強パネル32と
柱4a,4b又は梁6a,6bとの間の接合力を増大さ
せ、相互の一体性を高めることができる。
As shown in FIG. 3, each FRP reinforcing panel 32 mainly includes a flat plate portion 34 and a rib portion 36. The flat plate portion 34 is formed of a plate material made of FRP having a predetermined thickness. On the other hand, the rib portion 36 is formed in a flange shape on the outer edge portion of the flat plate portion 34, and is formed along a joint portion between the FRP reinforcing panel 32 and the columns 4a, 4b or the beams 6a, 6b. The rib portion 36 is, in addition to the FRP,
It may be formed from other materials such as metal. By forming the rib portions 36 in this manner, a large joint area can be secured between the FRP reinforcing panel 32 and the columns 4a, 4b or the beams 6a, 6b, and the FRP reinforcing panel 32 and the columns 4a, 4b, It is possible to increase the joining force between the beam 4b or the beams 6a and 6b, and to enhance mutual integrity.

【0026】また、FRP補強パネル32の右又は左端
縁部中央に形成された切欠部38は、FRP補強パネル
32を上下に弯曲させて撓ませることができるようにす
るためのものである。切欠部38は、FRP補強パネル
32のリブ部36から平板部34にかけて大きく食い込
んで形成されている。この他、切欠部38は、このよう
に平板部34に大きく食い込む必要はなく、リブ部36
にのみ形成されていてもよい。また、切欠部38は、必
ずしもFRP補強パネル32の右又は左端縁部中央に形
成される必要はなく、FRP補強パネル32を撓ませる
ことができれば、他の箇所に形成されていもよい。この
ように、FRP補強パネル32を撓ませることができれ
ば、当該FRP補強パネル32を架構開口部8内に配設
するに、撓ませて架構開口部8にはめ込むことができ、
施工作業を容易にすることができる。
The notch 38 formed in the center of the right or left edge of the FRP reinforcement panel 32 is for allowing the FRP reinforcement panel 32 to bend up and down and bend. The notch 38 is formed so as to bite from the rib 36 of the FRP reinforcing panel 32 to the flat plate 34. In addition to this, the notch 38 does not need to bite into the flat plate 34 in this way, and the rib 36
May be formed only. Further, the notch 38 does not necessarily need to be formed at the center of the right or left edge of the FRP reinforcing panel 32, and may be formed at another location as long as the FRP reinforcing panel 32 can be bent. As described above, if the FRP reinforcing panel 32 can be bent, the FRP reinforcing panel 32 can be bent and fitted into the frame opening 8 when disposing the FRP reinforcing panel 32 in the frame opening 8.
Construction work can be facilitated.

【0027】また、各FRP補強パネル32には、相互
に対向した部分に、すなわち、左側のFRP補強パネル
32では右端縁部、右側のFRP補強パネル32では左
端縁部に各々沿ってそれぞれ、FRP補強パネル32の
相互間隔を上下両側から漸次狭めてゆくように傾斜して
形成されたテーパ部40を設けるようにする。このよう
なテーパ部40をFRP補強パネル32に設ければ、図
4に示すように、FRP補強パネル32の相互間に上下
両側からテーパ部40に沿ってくさび等の挿入物42を
圧入することにより、2枚のFRP補強パネル32に対
し相互に離隔する方向に相当な押圧力を加えることがで
きる。これにより、FRP補強パネル32を柱4a,4
b又は梁6a,6bに相当な力で押し当てることがで
き、これを各FRP補強パネル32と柱4a,4b又は
梁6a,6bとの接合の際に行えば、双方の間の接着性
を高めることができる。ここで、くさび等の挿入物42
については、FRP補強パネル32の施工後、抜き外し
てもよいのはもちろん、介装された状態のままにしてお
いてもよい。
Each of the FRP reinforcing panels 32 has an FRP along a right edge of the left FRP reinforcing panel 32 and a left edge of the right FRP reinforcing panel 32, respectively. The tapered portion 40 is provided so as to be inclined so as to gradually narrow the interval between the reinforcing panels 32 from both upper and lower sides. If such a tapered portion 40 is provided in the FRP reinforced panel 32, as shown in FIG. 4, an insert 42 such as a wedge is press-fitted between the FRP reinforced panels 32 from both upper and lower sides along the tapered portion 40. Thereby, a considerable pressing force can be applied to the two FRP reinforcing panels 32 in a direction away from each other. Thereby, the FRP reinforcement panel 32 is connected to the columns 4a, 4
b or the beams 6a and 6b can be pressed with a considerable force. When this is performed at the time of joining each FRP reinforcing panel 32 and the columns 4a and 4b or the beams 6a and 6b, the adhesiveness between the two can be improved. Can be enhanced. Here, an insert 42 such as a wedge
Regarding the above, after the FRP reinforcing panel 32 is installed, the FRP reinforcing panel 32 may be pulled out or removed, or may be left interposed.

【0028】前記FRP補強パネル32については、現
場で製作してもよい他、予め工場で製作してから現場に
持ち込むようにしてもよい。
The FRP reinforcing panel 32 may be manufactured on site or may be manufactured in a factory in advance and then brought to the site.

【0029】このように構造物2の柱4a,4bと梁6
a,6bとで囲まれ画成された架構開口部8内に、FR
P補強パネル32が左右に並べられて配設されることに
より、柱4a,4bに袖壁を設けた場合と同様な補強効
果を得ることができる。また、FRP補強パネル32
は、軽量で高強度なため、従来のように鉄骨材で耐震補
強する場合と異なり、アンカーを使わない接着材等によ
り柱4a,4bや梁6a,6bに施工することができ、
「居ながら施工」を行うことができる。また、FRP補
強パネル32は、それ自体が軽量である上、高強度なた
め、従来と遜色のない耐震性能を断面サイズの小さい構
成材で実施することができ、相当な軽量化を図れ、取付
け等の施工作業が容易で、構造物2に対しあまり大きな
荷重負担をかけずに済む。また、従来の架構による補強
で必要となるサポート(支柱)が不要となり施工性も良
くなる。
As described above, the columns 4a and 4b of the structure 2 and the beams 6
a, 6b, the frame opening 8 defined by FR
By arranging the P reinforcing panels 32 side by side, it is possible to obtain the same reinforcing effect as when the sleeve walls are provided on the columns 4a and 4b. Also, FRP reinforcement panel 32
Since it is lightweight and high-strength, it can be installed on the columns 4a and 4b and the beams 6a and 6b with an adhesive that does not use anchors, unlike the conventional case of seismic reinforcement with steel frames.
"Construction while living" can be performed. In addition, the FRP reinforcement panel 32 itself is light in weight and high in strength, so that it is possible to implement seismic performance comparable to the conventional one with a component having a small cross-sectional size. Construction work is easy, and it is not necessary to apply a very large load to the structure 2. In addition, the support (support) required for reinforcement by the conventional frame is unnecessary, and the workability is improved.

【0030】ところで、前記第2の実施の形態では、柱
4a,4bと梁6a,6bとで囲まれ画成された架構開
口部8が矩形状に形成されているが、本発明ではこれに
限らず、他の形状に形成されていてもよい。この場合、
前記2つのFRP補強パネル32の外形形状は、それぞ
れ架構開口部8の右側部又は左側部の内側形状に各々対
応して形成するようにする。また、FRP補強パネル3
2には、必ずしもリブ部36や切欠部38、テーパ部4
0を設ける必要はない。また、前記2枚のFRP補強パ
ネル32は、左右に間隔をあけて配設されているが、前
後に間隔をあけて配設されていてもよく、その他、他の
形態で配設されていもよい。
In the second embodiment, the frame opening 8 defined by the columns 4a and 4b and the beams 6a and 6b is formed in a rectangular shape. The present invention is not limited to this, and may be formed in other shapes. in this case,
The outer shapes of the two FRP reinforcing panels 32 are formed so as to correspond to the inner shapes of the right and left portions of the frame opening 8, respectively. In addition, FRP reinforcement panel 3
2, the rib 36, the notch 38, and the taper 4
It is not necessary to provide 0. Further, the two FRP reinforcing panels 32 are disposed with a space between them on the left and right, but may be disposed with a space between the front and rear, and may be provided in other forms. Good.

【0031】図5は、本発明に係る構造物2の耐震補強
構造の第3の実施の形態を示したものである。この耐震
補強構造は、前記第2の実施の形態の2枚のFRP補強
パネル32の相互間に形成された隙間内に応力伝達部材
44を介設したものである。応力伝達部材44は、2枚
のFRP補強パネル32間を相互に応力伝達可能に連結
するもので、例えばシアパネルなどの応力伝達可能な部
材から形成される。応力伝達部材44は、架構開口部8
の対角線上に位置して配設されている。応力伝達部材4
4は、FRPから形成されても、他の材質から形成され
てもよい。
FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment of the seismic retrofit structure of the structure 2 according to the present invention. In this earthquake-resistant reinforcement structure, a stress transmission member 44 is interposed in a gap formed between the two FRP reinforcement panels 32 of the second embodiment. The stress transmitting member 44 connects the two FRP reinforcing panels 32 so as to transmit stress to each other, and is formed of a member capable of transmitting stress, such as a shear panel. The stress transmitting member 44 is connected to the frame opening 8.
Are arranged on a diagonal line of. Stress transmission member 4
4 may be formed from FRP or another material.

【0032】このように2枚のFRP補強パネル32の
相互間に応力伝達部材44を介設することによって、2
枚のFRP補強パネル32を相互に一体化することがで
きる。これによって、架構開口部8にこれを歪ませよう
とする変形外力が加わったときには、架構開口部8に対
し、対角線方向に沿ってブレースを配設した場合と同じ
様な耐震補強効果を得ることができる。そして、この応
力伝達部材44をより高剛性に形成すれば、応力伝達部
材44に入力されるせん断応力等の応力に対する耐力が
増加されて架構開口部8の耐震補強性能が増強されるの
で、応力伝達部材44の剛性を調節することによって、
架構開口部8に要求される耐力に応じた所望の耐震補強
を行うことができる。
By providing the stress transmitting member 44 between the two FRP reinforcing panels 32 in this manner, the two
The FRP reinforcement panels 32 can be integrated with each other. With this, when a deformation external force is applied to the frame opening 8 so as to distort the same, the same seismic strengthening effect as when a brace is provided along the diagonal direction is obtained for the frame opening 8. Can be. If the stress transmitting member 44 is formed with higher rigidity, the resistance to stresses such as shear stress input to the stress transmitting member 44 is increased, and the seismic reinforcement performance of the frame opening 8 is enhanced. By adjusting the rigidity of the transmission member 44,
Desired seismic reinforcement according to the strength required for the frame opening 8 can be performed.

【0033】ところで、前記第3の実施の形態では、前
記2枚のFRP補強パネル32が左右に間隔をあけて配
設され、前記応力伝達部材44は、その相互間に介設さ
れているが、前記2枚のFRP補強パネル32が、前後
に間隔をあけて配設されている場合やその他、他の形態
で配設されている場合には、これに応じて2枚のFRP
補強パネル32間に介設するようにする。また、応力伝
達部材44は、必ずしも架構開口部8の対角線上に配設
されている必要はない。
By the way, in the third embodiment, the two FRP reinforcing panels 32 are disposed at an interval on the left and right, and the stress transmitting member 44 is interposed between them. If the two FRP reinforcing panels 32 are arranged at an interval in the front and rear, or if they are arranged in other forms, the two FRP reinforcing panels 32 are accordingly arranged.
It is arranged between the reinforcing panels 32. Further, the stress transmitting member 44 does not necessarily need to be disposed on a diagonal line of the frame opening 8.

【0034】図6及び7は、本発明に係る構造物2の耐
震補強構造の第4の実施の形態を示したものである。こ
の耐震補強構造は、前記第2の実施の形態の場合と同様
なFRP補強パネル32を2枚、構造物2の柱4a,4
bと梁6a,6bとで囲まれ画成された架構開口部8内
に上下に並べて、前記第2の実施の形態の場合と同様に
エポキシ樹脂接着材等を用いていて配設したものであ
る。各FRP補強パネル32は、架構開口部8を左右方
向にわたって覆うものである。各FRP補強パネル32
は、左右両側の柱4a,4bにそれぞれエポキシ樹脂接
着材等により一体的に接合され、上側のFRP補強パネ
ル32は上側の梁6aに、また下側のFRP補強パネル
32は下側の梁6bにそれぞれエポキシ樹脂接着材等に
より一体的に接合されている。そして、2枚のFRP補
強パネル32の相互間に形成された隙間内には、前記第
3の実施の形態の場合と同様に、シアパネル等からなる
応力伝達部材44を介設している。この応力伝達部材4
4は、架構開口部8の対角線上に位置して配設されてい
る。
FIGS. 6 and 7 show a fourth embodiment of the seismic reinforcement structure of the structure 2 according to the present invention. This aseismic reinforcement structure has two FRP reinforcement panels 32 similar to those of the second embodiment, and the columns 4a, 4 of the structure 2.
b, and vertically arranged in a frame opening 8 defined and surrounded by beams 6a and 6b, and arranged using an epoxy resin adhesive or the like as in the case of the second embodiment. is there. Each FRP reinforcing panel 32 covers the frame opening 8 in the left-right direction. Each FRP reinforcement panel 32
Are integrally joined to the left and right columns 4a and 4b by an epoxy resin adhesive or the like, respectively. The upper FRP reinforcing panel 32 is connected to the upper beam 6a, and the lower FRP reinforcing panel 32 is connected to the lower beam 6b. Are integrally joined by an epoxy resin adhesive or the like. In the gap formed between the two FRP reinforcing panels 32, a stress transmitting member 44 made of a shear panel or the like is interposed as in the case of the third embodiment. This stress transmitting member 4
Reference numeral 4 is disposed on a diagonal line of the frame opening 8.

【0035】このようにFRP補強パネル32を上下に
並べて配設した場合には、2枚のFRP補強パネル32
からは、床側から腰壁を、また天井側からたれ壁をそれ
ぞれ配設した場合と同様な耐震補強効果を得ることがで
きる。また、架構開口部8に対しては、前記第3の実施
の形態の場合と同様に、架構開口部8にこれを歪ませよ
うとする変形外力が加わったときに、架構開口部8の対
角線に沿ってブレースを配設した場合と同じ様な耐震補
強効果を得ることができる。その上、架構開口部8に対
しては、柱(間柱)を設けた場合と同様な補強効果が得
られ、長期積載荷重に対する耐力増強効果や耐震補強効
果を得ることができる。また、応力伝達部材44の剛性
を調節すれば、前記第3の実施の形態の場合と同様に、
所望の耐震補強を行うことができる。
In the case where the FRP reinforcing panels 32 are arranged side by side in this manner, two FRP reinforcing panels 32 are provided.
Therefore, it is possible to obtain the same seismic strengthening effect as when the waist wall is provided from the floor side and the leaning wall is provided from the ceiling side. As in the case of the third embodiment, when a deformation external force is applied to the frame opening 8 so as to distort the frame opening 8, a diagonal line of the frame opening 8 is formed. The same seismic strengthening effect as when the braces are arranged along can be obtained. In addition, a reinforcement effect similar to that in the case where columns (studs) are provided is obtained for the frame opening 8, and an effect of increasing the proof stress against a long-term load and an effect of strengthening earthquake resistance can be obtained. Further, if the rigidity of the stress transmitting member 44 is adjusted, as in the case of the third embodiment,
Desired seismic reinforcement can be performed.

【0036】ところで、前記第2〜4の実施の形態で
は、柱4a,4bと梁6a,6bとで囲まれる架構開口
部8が矩形状に画成されているが、本発明はこれに限ら
ず、他の形状に画成されていても同様に適用することが
できる。また、前記第1〜4の実施の形態では、構造物
2が前記架構開口部8を複数箇所有する場合には、FR
P補強体20やFRP補強パネル32は、1箇所の架構
開口部8に限らず、複数箇所にわたって各々配設されて
もよい。
In the second to fourth embodiments, the frame opening 8 surrounded by the columns 4a and 4b and the beams 6a and 6b is defined in a rectangular shape. However, the present invention is not limited to this. However, the present invention can be similarly applied even if the shape is defined in another shape. In the first to fourth embodiments, when the structure 2 has the frame openings 8 at a plurality of positions, the FR
The P reinforcing member 20 and the FRP reinforcing panel 32 are not limited to one frame opening 8, and may be disposed at a plurality of positions.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】以上発明の実施の形態で説明したように
本発明に係る第1の構造物の耐震補強構造によれば、構
造物の柱と梁とで囲まれ画成された架構開口部内に、F
RP枠体部とFRPブレース部とからなる軽量かつ高強
度なFRP補強体を設けるので、アンカーを使わず接着
材等により施工が可能で、大きな騒音や振動を引き起こ
すといった不具合を解消することができる。これによ
り、対象構造物が例えば病院や精密機器工場などであっ
たり、またこれらの病院や精密機器工場が周辺地域に立
設されていたりする場合であっても「居ながら施工」を
行うことができ、工期の長期化を防止できる。また、F
RP補強体が軽量なので、取付け等の施工作業が容易に
なり、工期の短縮を図れるとともに、構造物に対し大き
な荷重負担をかけずに済む。
According to the first structure of the present invention, as described in the embodiment of the present invention, according to the seismic reinforcement structure of the first structure, the inside of the frame opening defined by the columns and beams of the structure is defined. And F
Since a lightweight and high-strength FRP reinforcing body composed of the RP frame and the FRP brace is provided, the construction can be performed with an adhesive or the like without using an anchor, and problems such as causing large noise and vibration can be solved. . As a result, even if the target structure is, for example, a hospital or a precision equipment factory, or if these hospitals or precision equipment factories are erected in the surrounding area, it is possible to perform “construction while staying”. It is possible to prevent the construction period from being lengthened. Also, F
Since the RP reinforcement is lightweight, construction work such as mounting is facilitated, the construction period can be shortened, and a large load is not applied to the structure.

【0038】また、本発明に係る第2の構造物の耐震補
強構造によれば、構造物の柱と梁とで囲まれ画成された
架構開口部内に、架構開口部を上下方向にわたって覆う
2枚のFRP補強パネルをそれぞれ柱及び梁に一体的に
接合しつつ左右に並べて配設したことで、柱に袖壁を設
けた場合と同様な優れた耐震補強効果が得られる。ま
た、アンカーを使わず接着材等により施工が可能で、
「居ながら施工」を行うことができ、工期の長期化を防
止できる。また、FRP補強パネルが軽量であるため、
取付等の施工作業が容易で工期の短縮化が図れ、また構
造物に対し大きな荷重負担をかけずに済む。
Further, according to the seismic reinforcement structure of the second structure according to the present invention, the frame opening is vertically enclosed in the frame opening defined by columns and beams of the structure. By arranging the two FRP reinforcing panels side by side while being integrally joined to the column and the beam, the same excellent seismic reinforcement effect as in the case where the column is provided with the sleeve wall can be obtained. In addition, construction is possible with adhesives without using anchors,
"Construction while staying" can be performed, and the construction period can be prevented from becoming longer. Also, because the FRP reinforced panel is lightweight,
Installation work such as mounting is easy, the construction period can be shortened, and a large load is not applied to the structure.

【0039】さらに、FRP補強パネルの相互間に、架
構開口部に要求される耐力に応じた剛性を有する応力伝
達部材を介設すれば、架構開口部には、ブレースを配設
した場合と同様な耐震補強効果が得られるとともに、こ
の応力伝達部材の剛性を調節することにより、架構開口
部に要求される耐力に応じた所望の耐震補強を行うこと
ができる。
Further, if a stress transmitting member having a rigidity corresponding to the strength required for the frame opening is interposed between the FRP reinforcing panels, the same as when a brace is provided at the frame opening. In addition to obtaining a strong seismic reinforcement effect, by adjusting the rigidity of the stress transmitting member, it is possible to perform desired seismic reinforcement in accordance with the strength required for the frame opening.

【0040】また、本発明に係る第3の構造物の耐震補
強構造によれば、構造物の柱と梁とで囲まれ画成された
架構開口部内に、架構開口部を左右方向にわたって覆う
2枚のFRP補強パネルを上下に並べて配設すること
で、床側から腰壁を、また天井側からたれ壁をそれぞれ
配設した場合と同様な優れた耐震補強効果を得ることが
できるとともに、FRP補強パネルが軽量なため、取付
等の施工作業が容易で工期の短縮化が図れ、また構造物
に対し大きな荷重負担をかけずに済む。また、FRP補
強パネルの相互間に、架構開口部に要求される耐力に応
じた剛性を有する応力伝達部材を介設したことで、架構
開口部には、前記場合と同様、ブレースを配設した場合
と同じ様な耐震補強効果が得られ、応力伝達部材の剛性
を調節することにより、所望の耐震補強を行うことがで
きる上、柱(間柱)を設けた場合と同様な補強効果が得
られ、長期積載荷重に対する耐力増強効果や耐震補強効
果を得ることができる。また、このような耐震補強構造
では、アンカーを使わず接着材等により施工が可能であ
るため、「居ながら施工」を行うことができ、工期の長
期化を防止できる。
In addition, according to the third structure of the present invention, the frame opening is covered in the left and right direction within the frame opening defined by the columns and beams of the structure. By arranging a plurality of FRP reinforcing panels vertically, it is possible to obtain the same excellent seismic strengthening effect as when a waist wall is provided from the floor side and a leaning wall is provided from the ceiling side. Since the reinforcing panel is lightweight, construction work such as mounting is easy, the construction period can be shortened, and a large load is not applied to the structure. In addition, a brace was provided in the frame opening as in the case described above by interposing a stress transmitting member having a rigidity corresponding to the strength required for the frame opening between the FRP reinforcing panels. The same seismic strengthening effect as in the case is obtained, and the desired seismic strengthening can be performed by adjusting the rigidity of the stress transmitting member, and the same reinforcing effect as when a column (stud) is provided. In addition, it is possible to obtain an effect of increasing the strength against a long-term load and an effect of reinforcing the earthquake. In addition, in such an earthquake-resistant reinforcement structure, since construction can be performed using an adhesive or the like without using an anchor, “construction while staying” can be performed, and a prolonged construction period can be prevented.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る構造物の耐震補強構造の第1の実
施の形態を示した正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a first embodiment of an earthquake-resistant reinforcement structure for a structure according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明に係る構造物の耐震補強構造の第2の実
施の形態を示した正面図である。
FIG. 2 is a front view showing a second embodiment of the earthquake-resistant reinforcement structure for a structure according to the present invention.

【図3】本発明に係るFRP補強パネルの一実施形態を
示した斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the FRP reinforcing panel according to the present invention.

【図4】本発明に係る第2の実施の形態におけるFRP
補強パネルの施工方法の一例を示した説明図である。
FIG. 4 is an FRP according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
It is explanatory drawing which showed an example of the construction method of the reinforcement panel.

【図5】本発明に係る構造物の耐震補強構造の第3の実
施の形態を示した正面図である。
FIG. 5 is a front view showing a third embodiment of the earthquake-resistant reinforcement structure for a structure according to the present invention.

【図6】本発明に係る構造物の耐震補強構造の第4の実
施の形態を示した正面図である。
FIG. 6 is a front view showing a fourth embodiment of the earthquake-resistant reinforcement structure for a structure according to the present invention.

【図7】本発明に係る構造物の耐震補強構造の第4の実
施の形態の他の作用を説明した正面図である。
FIG. 7 is a front view illustrating another operation of the fourth embodiment of the earthquake-resistant reinforcement structure for a structure according to the present invention.

【図8】従来の構造物の耐震補強構造の一例を示した正
面図である。
FIG. 8 is a front view showing an example of a conventional earthquake-resistant reinforcement structure for a structure.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 構造物 4 柱 6 梁 8 架構開口部 20 FRP補強体 22 FRP枠体部 24 FRPブレース部 32 FRP補強パネル 34 平板部 36 リブ部 40 テーパ部 42 挿入物 44 応力伝達部材 2 Structure 4 Column 6 Beam 8 Frame opening 20 FRP reinforcement 22 FRP frame 24 FRP brace 32 FRP reinforcement panel 34 Flat plate 36 Rib 40 Taper 42 Insert 44 Stress transmission member

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI E04B 2/56 605 E04B 2/56 605F 605M 611 611D 622 622N 622B 632 632N 632B 632C 643 643A 651 651D 651S 652 652N ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── front page continued (51) Int.Cl. 6 identifications FI E04B 2/56 605 E04B 2/56 605F 605M 611 611D 622 622N 622B 632 632N 632B 632C 643 643A 651 651D 651S 652 652N

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 構造物の柱と梁とで囲まれ画成された架
構開口部内に、該柱や該梁にこれらに沿って配設されつ
つ一体的に接合されるFRP枠体部と、該FRP枠部内
側に掛け渡されて設けられたFRPブレース部とからな
るFRP補強体を設けたことを特徴とする構造物の耐震
補強構造。
1. An FRP frame portion integrally disposed in a frame opening defined by columns and beams of a structure, the FRP frame portion being disposed along the columns and the beams and integrally joined thereto. A seismic reinforcement structure for a structure, comprising: an FRP reinforcing member including an FRP brace portion provided so as to be bridged inside the FRP frame portion.
【請求項2】 構造物の柱と梁とで囲まれ画成された架
構開口部内に、当該架構開口部を上下方向にわたって覆
う2枚のFRP補強パネルをそれぞれ該柱及び該梁に一
体的に接合しつつ左右に並べて配設したことを特徴とす
る構造物の耐震補強構造。
2. In a frame opening defined by columns and beams of a structure, two FRP reinforcing panels covering the frame opening in the vertical direction are integrally formed on the columns and the beams, respectively. Seismic reinforcement structure for structures characterized by being arranged side by side while joining.
【請求項3】 前記FRP補強パネルの相互間に、前記
架構開口部に要求される耐力に応じた剛性を有する応力
伝達部材を介設したことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の
構造物の耐震補強構造。
3. The structure according to claim 2, wherein a stress transmitting member having a rigidity corresponding to a proof strength required for the frame opening is interposed between the FRP reinforcing panels. Seismic reinforcement structure.
【請求項4】 構造物の柱と梁とで囲まれ画成された架
構開口部内に、当該架構開口部を左右方向にわたって覆
う2枚のFRP補強パネルをそれぞれ該柱及び該梁に一
体的に接合しつつ上下に並べて配設するとともに、該F
RP補強パネルの相互間に、該架構開口部に要求される
耐力に応じた剛性を有する応力伝達部材を介設したこと
を特徴とする構造物の耐震補強構造。
4. In a frame opening defined by columns and beams of a structure, two FRP reinforcing panels covering the frame opening in the left-right direction are integrated with the columns and the beams, respectively. While joining and arranging vertically, the F
An earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure for a structure, wherein a stress transmitting member having a rigidity corresponding to a strength required for the frame opening is interposed between the RP reinforcing panels.
JP21064097A 1997-08-05 1997-08-05 Seismic reinforcement structure of structures Expired - Fee Related JP3319351B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21064097A JP3319351B2 (en) 1997-08-05 1997-08-05 Seismic reinforcement structure of structures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21064097A JP3319351B2 (en) 1997-08-05 1997-08-05 Seismic reinforcement structure of structures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1150691A true JPH1150691A (en) 1999-02-23
JP3319351B2 JP3319351B2 (en) 2002-08-26

Family

ID=16592664

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21064097A Expired - Fee Related JP3319351B2 (en) 1997-08-05 1997-08-05 Seismic reinforcement structure of structures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3319351B2 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004051271A (en) * 2002-07-17 2004-02-19 Taisei Corp Storing shelf
JP2007291682A (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-11-08 Nippon Steel Corp Structure and method for jointing wide flange shapes together
JP2009084876A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-23 Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd Vibration control bearing wall structure
JP2010174569A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-12 Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd Seismic response control bearing wall structure of building, and building
JP2014001541A (en) * 2012-06-18 2014-01-09 Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd Earthquake strengthening structure with compressive braces and strengthening method
JP2014001540A (en) * 2012-06-18 2014-01-09 Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd Earthquake strengthening structure with compressive braces and strengthening method
JP2015031413A (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-02-16 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 Air-cooled heat exchanger frame structure
JP2018021306A (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-08 住友林業株式会社 Vibration control bearing wall structure for reinforcement
JP2018021307A (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-08 住友林業株式会社 Construction method of reinforcement wall

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004051271A (en) * 2002-07-17 2004-02-19 Taisei Corp Storing shelf
JP2007291682A (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-11-08 Nippon Steel Corp Structure and method for jointing wide flange shapes together
JP2009084876A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-23 Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd Vibration control bearing wall structure
JP2010174569A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-12 Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd Seismic response control bearing wall structure of building, and building
JP2014001541A (en) * 2012-06-18 2014-01-09 Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd Earthquake strengthening structure with compressive braces and strengthening method
JP2014001540A (en) * 2012-06-18 2014-01-09 Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd Earthquake strengthening structure with compressive braces and strengthening method
JP2015031413A (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-02-16 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 Air-cooled heat exchanger frame structure
JP2018021306A (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-08 住友林業株式会社 Vibration control bearing wall structure for reinforcement
JP2018021307A (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-08 住友林業株式会社 Construction method of reinforcement wall

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3319351B2 (en) 2002-08-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3319351B2 (en) Seismic reinforcement structure of structures
JP2002322817A (en) Fiber reinforcement system for building and building novel member
JP3992401B2 (en) Seismic reinforcement method for existing buildings with RC seismic walls
JP5856101B2 (en) Seismic reinforcement structure for wooden houses
JP2009235817A (en) Repair and reinforcement structure of construction and method
JP3289710B2 (en) Seismic retrofitting method and seismic retrofitting structure for existing structures
JP3759665B2 (en) Corner joints between reinforcing bars or steel reinforced concrete structures and various columnar structures and joining methods thereof
JP3170535B2 (en) Damping structure
JP2012117327A (en) Vibration control structure
JPH10102682A (en) Damping structure of building
JPH10292636A (en) Structure reinforcing brace of existing building
JP2009068182A (en) Aseismatic reinforcing structure and method for existing building
JPH10331437A (en) Earthquake resistant reinforcing construction for existing beam and column
JP2004270320A (en) Antiseismic reinforcing joint structure
JPH11152929A (en) Earthquake resistant reinforcing method for building of steel frame construction
JPH1096294A (en) Steel frame and reinforced concrete beam
JPH04189977A (en) Reinforcing structure of already existing concrete body
JPH1025856A (en) Reinforcing member for column, beam, and the like and associate method for reinforcing column, beam and the like of existing building
JPH09195386A (en) Antiseismic construction method and reinforced brace used therefor
JPH1161982A (en) Earthquake resistant reinforcing structure of building
JP2857582B2 (en) How to build an assembled building
JP2001090255A (en) Fibrous reinforcing system for building and new building member
JP3402312B2 (en) Column-beam joint, rolled H-section steel for column and method of manufacturing the same
JP3990497B2 (en) Building structure
JPH1162001A (en) Semi-rigid joint structure in square steel-pipe column and steel beam construction

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080621

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Year of fee payment: 7

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090621

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100621

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Year of fee payment: 8

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100621

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Year of fee payment: 9

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110621

S531 Written request for registration of change of domicile

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110621

Year of fee payment: 9

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110621

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120621

Year of fee payment: 10

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees