JPH11196697A - Increase in phytoplankton/activation of creation of marine alga bank by sunshine using cable taking advantage of fish bank and cultivation installation - Google Patents
Increase in phytoplankton/activation of creation of marine alga bank by sunshine using cable taking advantage of fish bank and cultivation installationInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11196697A JPH11196697A JP10042752A JP4275298A JPH11196697A JP H11196697 A JPH11196697 A JP H11196697A JP 10042752 A JP10042752 A JP 10042752A JP 4275298 A JP4275298 A JP 4275298A JP H11196697 A JPH11196697 A JP H11196697A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bank
- cable
- sunshine
- increase
- phytoplankton
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
Landscapes
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】産業上の利用分野 人工魚礁・増殖礁・養殖施設を利用した太陽光利用ケー
ブルによる植物プランクトン増大・藻場造成の活性化,
炭酸ガス吸収による地球温暖化防止対策・栄養塩利用に
よる赤潮防止対策,水産資源増大に利用される。[0001] Field of industrial use: Increase of phytoplankton and activation of seaweed beds by solar cables using artificial reefs, breeding reefs and aquaculture facilities.
It is used to prevent global warming by absorbing carbon dioxide, prevent red tide by using nutrients, and increase marine resources.
【0002】従来の技術 太陽光利用ケーブルによる室内での植物プランクトン増
大技術は,これまで栽培漁業センター・研究機関などで
行われているが,魚礁及び養殖施設を利用した太陽光利
用ケーブルによる植物プランクトン増大・藻場造成の活
性化への利用が太陽光集積機ケーブルのコスト高,耐波
浪性等のため行われていない。2. Description of the Related Art The technique of increasing phytoplankton indoors using a solar cable has been used in cultivation and fisheries centers and research institutions. However, phytoplankton using a solar cable using a fish reef and aquaculture facilities has been used. Utilization to increase the size of the seaweed beds and to activate the seaweed beds has not been carried out due to the high cost of the integrated solar cable and the wave resistance.
【0003】発明が解決しようとする課題 これまでの室内での狭い太陽光利用光ファイバーケーブ
ルによる植物プランクトン増大および,藻類養殖技術か
ら,広大な海洋において既存又は,新設の魚礁及び養殖
施設を利用し,太陽光利用ケーブルによる植物プランク
トン増大・藻場造成の活性化を行うものである。[0003] Problems to be solved by the invention [0006] Due to the phytoplankton increase and the algae cultivation technology using the narrow indoor optical fiber cable in the room, existing or new fish reefs and cultivation facilities are used in the vast ocean. This is to increase phytoplankton and activate seagrass beds by using cables utilizing sunlight.
【0004】課題を解決するための手段 これまでの室内における太陽光集光機がコスト高である
のでこれを低コストの太陽光入力先端部に変えるととも
に,光合成を室内から海洋での魚礁及び養殖施設を利用
した太陽光利用ケーブルによる植物プランクトン増大・
藻場造成の活性化を行うものである。Means for Solving the Problems Since a conventional solar concentrator in a room is expensive, it is changed to a low-cost solar light input end, and photosynthesis is performed from a room to a fish reef and aquaculture in the ocean. Increase of phytoplankton by solar cable using facilities
It activates seaweed bed development.
【0005】作用 これまで電力を用い太陽をセンサーによって集光機が追
尾して光りを集めフアイバーケーブルより指定した場所
に光を伝送していたが,ケーブルの外皮を剥ぎケーブル
を露出させるとともに,入力面積を大きくするため先端
部を円筒型・角錐型に加工した太陽光入力先端部をつく
ることによって移動する太陽光を集めることができる。In the past, the concentrator followed the sun with a sensor using electric power to collect light and transmitted the light to a designated place from a fiber cable. Moving sunlight can be collected by creating a solar input tip with a cylindrical or pyramid shaped tip to increase the area.
【0006】 実施例 既存,又は新設の延縄式養殖施設,及び小割式養殖施
設,人工魚礁および増殖礁を利用して,移動する太陽光
集積ケーブル(1)外皮を剥ぎケーブルを露出させると
ともに,入力面積を大きくするため先端部を円筒型
(2)・角錐型(3)に加工した太陽光入力先端部
(4)を,海面上部に浮上する合成浮子(5)上部に,
垂直に固定化し,合成浮子外径に沿って光ケーブルを垂
下ロープ(6)に添わせて海底にあるアンカーブロック
(7)人工魚礁(8)および増殖礁(9)に結びつけ,
指定した方向に曲げられた光ケーブル照射レンズ(1
0)より太陽光を海底に照射集配し植物プランクトン増
大・藻場造成の活性化を促進するシステム。[0006] Using an existing or new longline-type aquaculture facility, a split-type aquaculture facility, an artificial fish reef and a breeding reef, the moving solar integrated cable (1) strips the outer skin and exposes the cable, In order to enlarge the input area, the solar input tip (4), whose tip is machined into a cylindrical shape (2) and a pyramid (3), is placed above the composite float (5) that floats above the sea surface.
Fixed vertically and tie the optical cable along the outer diameter of the synthetic float to the anchor block (7) artificial reef (8) and breeding reef (9) on the seabed along the hanging rope (6),
Optical cable irradiation lens (1
0) A system that irradiates and distributes sunlight to the sea floor to promote phytoplankton expansion and seagrass bed creation.
【0007】発明の効果 既存又は,新設の魚介類養殖施設(ブリ・タイ・カキ・
ホタテガイ・アコヤガイ・アワビ・ウニ養殖など)に太
陽光利用ケーブルを取り付けることができるので,取り
付けコストが安くなる。Effect of the Invention Existing or newly established seafood cultivation facilities (Buri Thai Oyster
Solar-powered cables can be attached to scallops, pearl oysters, abalones, sea urchin cultivation, etc., reducing installation costs.
【0008】既存又は,新設の人工魚礁や増殖礁に太陽
光利用ケーブルを取り付けることができるので,取り付
けコストが安くなる。[0008] Since the solar cable can be attached to an existing or newly installed artificial reef or breeding reef, the installation cost is reduced.
【0009】既存の膨大な数の魚介類養殖施設及び人工
魚礁や増殖礁に太陽光利用ケーブルを取り付けることが
できるので,潜在需要が大きい。The potential demand is great because solar cables can be attached to a vast number of existing seafood cultivation facilities and artificial reefs and breeding reefs.
【0010】太陽光利用ケーブルによる植物プランクト
ン増大・藻場造成の活性化, 炭酸ガス吸収による地球
温暖化防止対策になるので,公共事業として利用すれ
ば,既存の膨大な数の魚介類養殖施設及び人工魚礁や増
殖礁を活用できる。[0010] The phytoplankton can be increased and the seagrass beds can be activated by the cable using solar light, and it can be used as a measure to prevent global warming by absorbing carbon dioxide. You can use artificial reefs and reefs.
【0011】太陽光を利用するので,省エネルギー型
で,低コストである。Since sunlight is used, it is energy saving and low cost.
【0012】未利用資源である海底に豊富にある栄養塩
・ミネラルの有効利用ができるだけでなく,栄養塩を吸
収することによって赤潮防止対策にもなる。[0012] Not only can effective utilization of nutrients and minerals abundant on the seabed, which is an unused resource, be taken, but also absorption of nutrients can be a measure against red tide.
【0013】水産資源増大の基礎は太陽エネルギーと水
中の炭酸ガス,栄養塩類を基本とする光合成による1次
生産者(植物プランクトン・海藻・海草類)によること
から太陽光利用ケーブルによる光エネルギーの少ない海
底での光合成は,食物連鎖によって水産資源増大に貢献
する。The basis for increasing marine resources is based on solar energy and primary producers (phytoplankton, seaweed, seaweeds) based on photosynthesis based on carbon dioxide and nutrients in water. Photosynthesis contributes to increasing marine resources through the food chain.
【0014】光合成による1次生産者(植物プランクト
ン・海藻・海草類)によって酸素が放出され,魚介類養
殖の生態系・海洋環境を整える。[0014] Oxygen is released by primary producers (phytoplankton, seaweed, seaweed) by photosynthesis, and the ecosystem and marine environment of fish and shellfish cultivation are prepared.
【0015】ホタテガイなどの沖合養殖施設では,水深
70m,沖だし(距岸)8000m位まで利用されてい
るので,太陽光利用ケーブルの利用範囲は広いといえ
る。In an offshore aquaculture facility such as scallop, it is used up to a depth of about 70 m and an offshore (distance shore) of about 8000 m, so it can be said that the use range of the solar cable is wide.
【0016】太陽光利用光ファイバーケーブルによる室
内での植物プランクトン増大および,藻類養殖技術を狭
い室内から,既存又は,新設の魚礁及び養殖施設を利用
した広い海洋へと太陽光利用ケーブルによる植物プラン
クトン増大・藻場造成の活性化技術を拡大した。[0016] Increase of phytoplankton indoors by solar fiber optic cable and increase of phytoplankton by solar cable from a narrow room to a wide ocean using existing or newly installed fish reefs and aquaculture facilities. The activation technology for seaweed bed creation was expanded.
【0017】これまで電力を用い太陽をセンサーによっ
て集光機が追尾して光りを集めフアイバーケーブルより
指定した場所に光を伝送していたので電力および配線設
備,センサー等費用がかかっていたが,本発明ではその
必要がない。Hitherto, since the concentrator tracks the sun with a sensor using power and collects the light and transmits the light to a designated place via a fiber cable, the cost of power, wiring facilities, sensors and the like has been high. This is not necessary in the present invention.
【図−1】養殖施設を利用した太陽光利用ケーブルによ
る植物プランクトン増大・藻場造成の活性化の透視図並
びに太陽光利用ケーブル拡大図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of phytoplankton expansion and activation of seaweed bed creation using a solar cable using a culture facility and an enlarged view of a solar cable.
1. 太陽光伝達ケーブル 2. 太陽光入力円筒型先端部 3. 太陽光入力角錐型先端部 4. ロープと伝達ケーブルの結節部 5. 海面浮上合成浮子 6. 中間浮上合成浮子 7. 垂下ロープ 7. アンカーブロック 8. 養殖かご 9. 海底 10 光ケーブル照射レンズ 1. Solar transmission cable 2. 2. Solar input cylindrical tip 3. Solar input pyramid tip 4. Knot of rope and transmission cable 5. Synthetic float floating on the sea surface Intermediate floating composite float 7. Hanging rope 7. Anchor block 8. Cultured basket 9. Submarine 10 Optical cable irradiation lens
Claims (1)
割式養殖施設,人工魚礁および増殖礁を利用して,移動
する太陽光を集めるためケーブル(1)の外皮カバーを
剥ぎケーブルを露出させるとともに,入力面積を大きく
するため先端部を円筒型(2)・角錐型(3)に加工し
た太陽光入力先端部(4)を,海面上部に浮上する合成
浮子(5)上部に,垂直に固定化し,合成浮子外径に沿
って光ケーブルを垂下ロープ(6)に添わせて海底にあ
るアンカーブロック(7)人工魚礁(8)および増殖礁
(9)に結びつけ,指定した方向に曲げられた光ケーブ
ル照射レンズ(10)より太陽光を海底に照射集配し植
物プランクトン増大・藻場造成の活性化を促進するシス
テム。(1) Stripping the outer cover of a cable (1) to collect moving sunlight by using an existing or newly established longline-type aquaculture facility, split-type aquaculture facility, artificial reef, and breeding reef. In addition to exposing the solar input tip (4), whose tip is machined into a cylindrical shape (2) and a pyramid shape (3) to increase the input area, a synthetic float (5) that floats above the sea surface, It is fixed vertically, and the optical cable is attached to the anchor block (7) artificial reef (8) and breeding reef (9) on the sea floor along the hanging rope (6) along the outer diameter of the composite float and bent in the specified direction. A system that irradiates and distributes sunlight to the sea floor from the provided optical cable irradiation lens (10) to promote phytoplankton expansion and seagrass bed creation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10042752A JPH11196697A (en) | 1998-01-19 | 1998-01-19 | Increase in phytoplankton/activation of creation of marine alga bank by sunshine using cable taking advantage of fish bank and cultivation installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10042752A JPH11196697A (en) | 1998-01-19 | 1998-01-19 | Increase in phytoplankton/activation of creation of marine alga bank by sunshine using cable taking advantage of fish bank and cultivation installation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11196697A true JPH11196697A (en) | 1999-07-27 |
Family
ID=12644744
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10042752A Pending JPH11196697A (en) | 1998-01-19 | 1998-01-19 | Increase in phytoplankton/activation of creation of marine alga bank by sunshine using cable taking advantage of fish bank and cultivation installation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH11196697A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105766611A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-07-20 | 嵊泗县冠岛水产有限公司 | Device, system and method for three-dimensional cultivation of gracilaria lemaneiformis and oysters |
CN110663539A (en) * | 2019-11-09 | 2020-01-10 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | Ecological floating fishing reef |
CN111758624A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-10-13 | 华南农业大学 | Method for improving oyster and precious marine product culture effect and application |
-
1998
- 1998-01-19 JP JP10042752A patent/JPH11196697A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105766611A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-07-20 | 嵊泗县冠岛水产有限公司 | Device, system and method for three-dimensional cultivation of gracilaria lemaneiformis and oysters |
CN110663539A (en) * | 2019-11-09 | 2020-01-10 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | Ecological floating fishing reef |
CN111758624A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-10-13 | 华南农业大学 | Method for improving oyster and precious marine product culture effect and application |
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