JPH11196697A - Increase in phytoplankton/activation of creation of marine alga bank by sunshine using cable taking advantage of fish bank and cultivation installation - Google Patents

Increase in phytoplankton/activation of creation of marine alga bank by sunshine using cable taking advantage of fish bank and cultivation installation

Info

Publication number
JPH11196697A
JPH11196697A JP10042752A JP4275298A JPH11196697A JP H11196697 A JPH11196697 A JP H11196697A JP 10042752 A JP10042752 A JP 10042752A JP 4275298 A JP4275298 A JP 4275298A JP H11196697 A JPH11196697 A JP H11196697A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bank
cable
sunshine
increase
phytoplankton
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10042752A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ichiro Sakai
一郎 境
Katsumi Iwai
克巳 岩井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP10042752A priority Critical patent/JPH11196697A/en
Publication of JPH11196697A publication Critical patent/JPH11196697A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

Landscapes

  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase phytoplankton, to activate the creation of a marine alga bank, to provide the countermeasure of the prevention of global warming caused by carbon dioxide gas absorption, the countermeasure of the prevention of red tide caused by the use of nutrient salt and to increase marine resources by a sunshine using cable taking advantage of an artificial fish bank, a proliferating bank and culture facilities. SOLUTION: Long line culture facilities, small division type culture facilities, an artificial fish bank and a proliferating bank are utilized. A casing cover of a cable 1 for collecting a moving sunshine is peeled to expose the cable and a sunshine input tip part 4 having a tip part processed into a cylindrical type 2/a pyramid type 3 so as to enlarge an input area is vertically fixed to the top of a synthetic buoy 5 floating on the surface of the sea. The optical cable is laid along the outer diameter of the synthetic buoy, brought close to a vertical rope 6 and connected to an anchor block 7, an artificial fish bank 8 and a proliferating bank 9. A sunshine is irradiated and collected on the bottom of the sea by an optical cable irradiation lens 10 bent in the designated direction to increase phytoplankton and to promote the activation of the creation of marine alga bank.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】産業上の利用分野 人工魚礁・増殖礁・養殖施設を利用した太陽光利用ケー
ブルによる植物プランクトン増大・藻場造成の活性化,
炭酸ガス吸収による地球温暖化防止対策・栄養塩利用に
よる赤潮防止対策,水産資源増大に利用される。
[0001] Field of industrial use: Increase of phytoplankton and activation of seaweed beds by solar cables using artificial reefs, breeding reefs and aquaculture facilities.
It is used to prevent global warming by absorbing carbon dioxide, prevent red tide by using nutrients, and increase marine resources.

【0002】従来の技術 太陽光利用ケーブルによる室内での植物プランクトン増
大技術は,これまで栽培漁業センター・研究機関などで
行われているが,魚礁及び養殖施設を利用した太陽光利
用ケーブルによる植物プランクトン増大・藻場造成の活
性化への利用が太陽光集積機ケーブルのコスト高,耐波
浪性等のため行われていない。
2. Description of the Related Art The technique of increasing phytoplankton indoors using a solar cable has been used in cultivation and fisheries centers and research institutions. However, phytoplankton using a solar cable using a fish reef and aquaculture facilities has been used. Utilization to increase the size of the seaweed beds and to activate the seaweed beds has not been carried out due to the high cost of the integrated solar cable and the wave resistance.

【0003】発明が解決しようとする課題 これまでの室内での狭い太陽光利用光ファイバーケーブ
ルによる植物プランクトン増大および,藻類養殖技術か
ら,広大な海洋において既存又は,新設の魚礁及び養殖
施設を利用し,太陽光利用ケーブルによる植物プランク
トン増大・藻場造成の活性化を行うものである。
[0003] Problems to be solved by the invention [0006] Due to the phytoplankton increase and the algae cultivation technology using the narrow indoor optical fiber cable in the room, existing or new fish reefs and cultivation facilities are used in the vast ocean. This is to increase phytoplankton and activate seagrass beds by using cables utilizing sunlight.

【0004】課題を解決するための手段 これまでの室内における太陽光集光機がコスト高である
のでこれを低コストの太陽光入力先端部に変えるととも
に,光合成を室内から海洋での魚礁及び養殖施設を利用
した太陽光利用ケーブルによる植物プランクトン増大・
藻場造成の活性化を行うものである。
Means for Solving the Problems Since a conventional solar concentrator in a room is expensive, it is changed to a low-cost solar light input end, and photosynthesis is performed from a room to a fish reef and aquaculture in the ocean. Increase of phytoplankton by solar cable using facilities
It activates seaweed bed development.

【0005】作用 これまで電力を用い太陽をセンサーによって集光機が追
尾して光りを集めフアイバーケーブルより指定した場所
に光を伝送していたが,ケーブルの外皮を剥ぎケーブル
を露出させるとともに,入力面積を大きくするため先端
部を円筒型・角錐型に加工した太陽光入力先端部をつく
ることによって移動する太陽光を集めることができる。
In the past, the concentrator followed the sun with a sensor using electric power to collect light and transmitted the light to a designated place from a fiber cable. Moving sunlight can be collected by creating a solar input tip with a cylindrical or pyramid shaped tip to increase the area.

【0006】 実施例 既存,又は新設の延縄式養殖施設,及び小割式養殖施
設,人工魚礁および増殖礁を利用して,移動する太陽光
集積ケーブル(1)外皮を剥ぎケーブルを露出させると
ともに,入力面積を大きくするため先端部を円筒型
(2)・角錐型(3)に加工した太陽光入力先端部
(4)を,海面上部に浮上する合成浮子(5)上部に,
垂直に固定化し,合成浮子外径に沿って光ケーブルを垂
下ロープ(6)に添わせて海底にあるアンカーブロック
(7)人工魚礁(8)および増殖礁(9)に結びつけ,
指定した方向に曲げられた光ケーブル照射レンズ(1
0)より太陽光を海底に照射集配し植物プランクトン増
大・藻場造成の活性化を促進するシステム。
[0006] Using an existing or new longline-type aquaculture facility, a split-type aquaculture facility, an artificial fish reef and a breeding reef, the moving solar integrated cable (1) strips the outer skin and exposes the cable, In order to enlarge the input area, the solar input tip (4), whose tip is machined into a cylindrical shape (2) and a pyramid (3), is placed above the composite float (5) that floats above the sea surface.
Fixed vertically and tie the optical cable along the outer diameter of the synthetic float to the anchor block (7) artificial reef (8) and breeding reef (9) on the seabed along the hanging rope (6),
Optical cable irradiation lens (1
0) A system that irradiates and distributes sunlight to the sea floor to promote phytoplankton expansion and seagrass bed creation.

【0007】発明の効果 既存又は,新設の魚介類養殖施設(ブリ・タイ・カキ・
ホタテガイ・アコヤガイ・アワビ・ウニ養殖など)に太
陽光利用ケーブルを取り付けることができるので,取り
付けコストが安くなる。
Effect of the Invention Existing or newly established seafood cultivation facilities (Buri Thai Oyster
Solar-powered cables can be attached to scallops, pearl oysters, abalones, sea urchin cultivation, etc., reducing installation costs.

【0008】既存又は,新設の人工魚礁や増殖礁に太陽
光利用ケーブルを取り付けることができるので,取り付
けコストが安くなる。
[0008] Since the solar cable can be attached to an existing or newly installed artificial reef or breeding reef, the installation cost is reduced.

【0009】既存の膨大な数の魚介類養殖施設及び人工
魚礁や増殖礁に太陽光利用ケーブルを取り付けることが
できるので,潜在需要が大きい。
The potential demand is great because solar cables can be attached to a vast number of existing seafood cultivation facilities and artificial reefs and breeding reefs.

【0010】太陽光利用ケーブルによる植物プランクト
ン増大・藻場造成の活性化, 炭酸ガス吸収による地球
温暖化防止対策になるので,公共事業として利用すれ
ば,既存の膨大な数の魚介類養殖施設及び人工魚礁や増
殖礁を活用できる。
[0010] The phytoplankton can be increased and the seagrass beds can be activated by the cable using solar light, and it can be used as a measure to prevent global warming by absorbing carbon dioxide. You can use artificial reefs and reefs.

【0011】太陽光を利用するので,省エネルギー型
で,低コストである。
Since sunlight is used, it is energy saving and low cost.

【0012】未利用資源である海底に豊富にある栄養塩
・ミネラルの有効利用ができるだけでなく,栄養塩を吸
収することによって赤潮防止対策にもなる。
[0012] Not only can effective utilization of nutrients and minerals abundant on the seabed, which is an unused resource, be taken, but also absorption of nutrients can be a measure against red tide.

【0013】水産資源増大の基礎は太陽エネルギーと水
中の炭酸ガス,栄養塩類を基本とする光合成による1次
生産者(植物プランクトン・海藻・海草類)によること
から太陽光利用ケーブルによる光エネルギーの少ない海
底での光合成は,食物連鎖によって水産資源増大に貢献
する。
The basis for increasing marine resources is based on solar energy and primary producers (phytoplankton, seaweed, seaweeds) based on photosynthesis based on carbon dioxide and nutrients in water. Photosynthesis contributes to increasing marine resources through the food chain.

【0014】光合成による1次生産者(植物プランクト
ン・海藻・海草類)によって酸素が放出され,魚介類養
殖の生態系・海洋環境を整える。
[0014] Oxygen is released by primary producers (phytoplankton, seaweed, seaweed) by photosynthesis, and the ecosystem and marine environment of fish and shellfish cultivation are prepared.

【0015】ホタテガイなどの沖合養殖施設では,水深
70m,沖だし(距岸)8000m位まで利用されてい
るので,太陽光利用ケーブルの利用範囲は広いといえ
る。
In an offshore aquaculture facility such as scallop, it is used up to a depth of about 70 m and an offshore (distance shore) of about 8000 m, so it can be said that the use range of the solar cable is wide.

【0016】太陽光利用光ファイバーケーブルによる室
内での植物プランクトン増大および,藻類養殖技術を狭
い室内から,既存又は,新設の魚礁及び養殖施設を利用
した広い海洋へと太陽光利用ケーブルによる植物プラン
クトン増大・藻場造成の活性化技術を拡大した。
[0016] Increase of phytoplankton indoors by solar fiber optic cable and increase of phytoplankton by solar cable from a narrow room to a wide ocean using existing or newly installed fish reefs and aquaculture facilities. The activation technology for seaweed bed creation was expanded.

【0017】これまで電力を用い太陽をセンサーによっ
て集光機が追尾して光りを集めフアイバーケーブルより
指定した場所に光を伝送していたので電力および配線設
備,センサー等費用がかかっていたが,本発明ではその
必要がない。
Hitherto, since the concentrator tracks the sun with a sensor using power and collects the light and transmits the light to a designated place via a fiber cable, the cost of power, wiring facilities, sensors and the like has been high. This is not necessary in the present invention.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図−1】養殖施設を利用した太陽光利用ケーブルによ
る植物プランクトン増大・藻場造成の活性化の透視図並
びに太陽光利用ケーブル拡大図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of phytoplankton expansion and activation of seaweed bed creation using a solar cable using a culture facility and an enlarged view of a solar cable.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1. 太陽光伝達ケーブル 2. 太陽光入力円筒型先端部 3. 太陽光入力角錐型先端部 4. ロープと伝達ケーブルの結節部 5. 海面浮上合成浮子 6. 中間浮上合成浮子 7. 垂下ロープ 7. アンカーブロック 8. 養殖かご 9. 海底 10 光ケーブル照射レンズ 1. Solar transmission cable 2. 2. Solar input cylindrical tip 3. Solar input pyramid tip 4. Knot of rope and transmission cable 5. Synthetic float floating on the sea surface Intermediate floating composite float 7. Hanging rope 7. Anchor block 8. Cultured basket 9. Submarine 10 Optical cable irradiation lens

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】既存,又は新設の延縄式養殖施設,及び小
割式養殖施設,人工魚礁および増殖礁を利用して,移動
する太陽光を集めるためケーブル(1)の外皮カバーを
剥ぎケーブルを露出させるとともに,入力面積を大きく
するため先端部を円筒型(2)・角錐型(3)に加工し
た太陽光入力先端部(4)を,海面上部に浮上する合成
浮子(5)上部に,垂直に固定化し,合成浮子外径に沿
って光ケーブルを垂下ロープ(6)に添わせて海底にあ
るアンカーブロック(7)人工魚礁(8)および増殖礁
(9)に結びつけ,指定した方向に曲げられた光ケーブ
ル照射レンズ(10)より太陽光を海底に照射集配し植
物プランクトン増大・藻場造成の活性化を促進するシス
テム。
(1) Stripping the outer cover of a cable (1) to collect moving sunlight by using an existing or newly established longline-type aquaculture facility, split-type aquaculture facility, artificial reef, and breeding reef. In addition to exposing the solar input tip (4), whose tip is machined into a cylindrical shape (2) and a pyramid shape (3) to increase the input area, a synthetic float (5) that floats above the sea surface, It is fixed vertically, and the optical cable is attached to the anchor block (7) artificial reef (8) and breeding reef (9) on the sea floor along the hanging rope (6) along the outer diameter of the composite float and bent in the specified direction. A system that irradiates and distributes sunlight to the sea floor from the provided optical cable irradiation lens (10) to promote phytoplankton expansion and seagrass bed creation.
JP10042752A 1998-01-19 1998-01-19 Increase in phytoplankton/activation of creation of marine alga bank by sunshine using cable taking advantage of fish bank and cultivation installation Pending JPH11196697A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10042752A JPH11196697A (en) 1998-01-19 1998-01-19 Increase in phytoplankton/activation of creation of marine alga bank by sunshine using cable taking advantage of fish bank and cultivation installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10042752A JPH11196697A (en) 1998-01-19 1998-01-19 Increase in phytoplankton/activation of creation of marine alga bank by sunshine using cable taking advantage of fish bank and cultivation installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11196697A true JPH11196697A (en) 1999-07-27

Family

ID=12644744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10042752A Pending JPH11196697A (en) 1998-01-19 1998-01-19 Increase in phytoplankton/activation of creation of marine alga bank by sunshine using cable taking advantage of fish bank and cultivation installation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11196697A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766611A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-20 嵊泗县冠岛水产有限公司 Device, system and method for three-dimensional cultivation of gracilaria lemaneiformis and oysters
CN110663539A (en) * 2019-11-09 2020-01-10 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 Ecological floating fishing reef
CN111758624A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-10-13 华南农业大学 Method for improving oyster and precious marine product culture effect and application

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766611A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-20 嵊泗县冠岛水产有限公司 Device, system and method for three-dimensional cultivation of gracilaria lemaneiformis and oysters
CN110663539A (en) * 2019-11-09 2020-01-10 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 Ecological floating fishing reef
CN111758624A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-10-13 华南农业大学 Method for improving oyster and precious marine product culture effect and application

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