JPH1093246A - Multilayer wiring board - Google Patents
Multilayer wiring boardInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1093246A JPH1093246A JP8246065A JP24606596A JPH1093246A JP H1093246 A JPH1093246 A JP H1093246A JP 8246065 A JP8246065 A JP 8246065A JP 24606596 A JP24606596 A JP 24606596A JP H1093246 A JPH1093246 A JP H1093246A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- organic resin
- resin insulating
- insulating layer
- thin film
- film wiring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、多層配線基板に関
し、より詳細には混成集積回路装置や半導体素子を収容
する半導体素子収納用パッケージ等に使用される多層配
線基板に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multilayer wiring board, and more particularly to a multilayer wiring board used for a hybrid integrated circuit device, a semiconductor element housing package for housing a semiconductor element, and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、半導体素子等の能動部品や容量素
子、抵抗器等の受動部品を多数搭載し、所定の電子回路
を構成するようになした混成集積回路装置は、通常、絶
縁基板の内部及び表面にタングステン、モリブデン等の
高融点金属粉末から成る配線導体を形成した構造の配線
基板を準備し、次に前記配線基板の表面に半導体素子や
容量素子、抵抗器等を搭載取着するとともに該半導体素
子等の電極を前記配線導体に接続することによって混成
集積回路装置となる。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a hybrid integrated circuit device which mounts a large number of active components such as semiconductor devices and passive components such as capacitors and resistors to form a predetermined electronic circuit is usually provided with an insulating substrate. A wiring board having a structure in which a wiring conductor made of a high melting point metal powder such as tungsten or molybdenum is formed inside and on the surface is prepared, and then a semiconductor element, a capacitor element, a resistor, and the like are mounted on the surface of the wiring board. At the same time, by connecting an electrode of the semiconductor element or the like to the wiring conductor, a hybrid integrated circuit device is obtained.
【0003】かかる従来の混成集積回路装置等に使用さ
れる配線基板は一般にセラミックスの積層技術及びスク
リーン印刷法等の厚膜技術を採用することによって製作
されており、具体的には以下の方法によって製作されて
いる。[0003] Wiring boards used in such conventional hybrid integrated circuit devices and the like are generally manufactured by employing a ceramic lamination technology and a thick film technology such as a screen printing method, and more specifically, by the following method. Has been produced.
【0004】即ち、 (1)先ず、アルミナ等の電気絶縁性に優れたセラミッ
ク原料粉末に有機溶剤、溶媒を添加混合して複数枚のセ
ラミック生シートを得るとともに該各セラミック生シー
トの上下面にタングステン、モリブデン等の高融点金属
粉末から成る導電ペーストを従来周知のスクリーン印刷
法等の厚膜手法を採用することによって所定パターンに
印刷塗布する。[0004] (1) First, an organic solvent and a solvent are added to and mixed with a ceramic raw material powder such as alumina which is excellent in electrical insulation to obtain a plurality of ceramic green sheets, and the raw ceramic sheets are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of each ceramic raw sheet. A conductive paste composed of a high melting point metal powder such as tungsten or molybdenum is printed and applied in a predetermined pattern by employing a conventionally known thick film method such as a screen printing method.
【0005】(2)次に前記各セラミック生シートを積
層し、積層体を得るとともにこれを約1500℃の温度
で焼成し、内部及び表面にタングステン、モリブデン等
の高融点金属粉末から成る配線導体を有する絶縁基板を
得る。(2) Each of the above ceramic green sheets is laminated to obtain a laminate, which is fired at a temperature of about 1500 ° C., and a wiring conductor made of a high melting point metal powder such as tungsten, molybdenum or the like inside and on the surface. Is obtained.
【0006】(3)そして最後に、前記配線導体のう
ち、大気中に露出する表面にニッケル及び金等の耐蝕性
に優れ、良導電性で、半田等のロウ材と濡れ性(反応
性)の良い金属をめっき法により被着させ、これによっ
て製品としての配線基板が完成する。(3) Finally, the surface of the wiring conductor exposed to the atmosphere is excellent in corrosion resistance such as nickel and gold, has good conductivity, and has wettability (reactivity) with a brazing material such as solder. A good metal is deposited by a plating method, thereby completing a wiring board as a product.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この従
来の配線基板においては、配線導体がタングステンやモ
リブデン等の高融点金属粉末から成る導電ペーストをス
クリーン印刷法等の厚膜手法を採用し所定パターンに印
刷塗布することによって形成されており、配線導体の微
細化が困難で配線導体を高密度に形成することができな
いという欠点を有していた。However, in this conventional wiring board, the wiring conductor is formed into a predetermined pattern by applying a conductive paste made of a high melting point metal powder such as tungsten or molybdenum by a screen printing method or the like. It is formed by printing and applying, and has a drawback that it is difficult to miniaturize the wiring conductor and it is not possible to form the wiring conductor at high density.
【0008】またこの従来の配線基板は表面に半導体素
子等の能動部品や容量素子、抵抗器等の受動部品が多数
搭載され、部品の搭載数に応じて大型化してしまうとい
う欠点も有していた。In addition, the conventional wiring board has a drawback that active components such as semiconductor devices and passive components such as capacitors and resistors are mounted on the surface thereof, and the size thereof increases in accordance with the number of mounted components. Was.
【0009】本発明は上述の欠点に鑑み案出されたもの
で、その目的は配線導体を薄膜形成技術により形成され
る薄膜配線導体とするとともに内部に容量素子を内蔵さ
せることによって小型にして、且つ配線が高密度の多層
配線基板を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and has as its object to reduce the size of a wiring conductor by using a thin-film wiring conductor formed by a thin-film forming technique and incorporating a capacitance element therein. Another object of the present invention is to provide a multilayer wiring board having high-density wiring.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明は、基板
と、該基板の少なくとも一主面上に被着され、複数の有
機樹脂絶縁層と複数の薄膜配線導体とを交互に多層に配
設するとともに上下に位置する薄膜配線導体を各有機樹
脂絶縁層に設けたスルーホール導体を介して接続して成
る多層配線部と、前記有機樹脂絶縁層の少なくとも一層
に比誘電率が20以上の誘電物フィラーを含有させて高
誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層となすととも該高誘電率有機樹脂
絶縁層をその上下両面に配設されている薄膜配線導体の
一部で対向挟持させることによって形成され、前記薄膜
配線導体間に電気的に接続されている容量素子とから成
る多層配線基板であって、前記高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層
の上面側に配設されている薄膜配線導体は間にニッケル
層を介して高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の上面に接合され、
且つ高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の下面側に配設されている
薄膜配線導体はその表面粗さを中心線平均粗さ(Ra)
で0.05μm≦Ra≦5μmとして高誘電率有機樹脂
絶縁層の下面に直接接合されていることを特徴とするも
のである。According to a first aspect of the present invention, a substrate and a plurality of organic resin insulating layers and a plurality of thin film wiring conductors, which are attached on at least one principal surface of the substrate, are alternately formed in a multilayer. A multi-layered wiring portion which is disposed and connected through thin-film conductors provided on each organic resin insulating layer and thin film wiring conductors located above and below, and a dielectric constant of at least one of the organic resin insulating layers is 20 or more. Is formed by forming a high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer by including a dielectric filler of the formula (1) and sandwiching the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer by a part of the thin film wiring conductors disposed on the upper and lower surfaces thereof. A multilayer wiring board comprising a capacitor element electrically connected between the thin film wiring conductors, wherein the thin film wiring conductor disposed on the upper surface side of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is interposed therebetween. High dielectric through nickel layer Is joined to the upper surface of the organic resin insulating layer,
The surface roughness of the thin film wiring conductor disposed on the lower surface side of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is determined by calculating the center line average roughness (Ra).
And is directly bonded to the lower surface of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer as 0.05 μm ≦ Ra ≦ 5 μm.
【0011】請求項2の発明は、基板と、該基板の少な
くとも一主面上に被着され、複数の有機樹脂絶縁層と複
数の薄膜配線導体とを交互に多層に配設するとともに上
下に位置する薄膜配線導体を各有機樹脂絶縁層に設けた
スルーホール導体を介して接続して成る多層配線部と、
前記有機樹脂絶縁層の少なくとも一層に比誘電率が20
以上の誘電物フィラーを含有させて高誘電率有機樹脂絶
縁層となすととも該高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層をその上下
両面に配設されている薄膜配線導体の一部で対向挟持さ
せることによって形成され、前記薄膜配線導体間に電気
的に接続されている容量素子とから成る多層配線基板で
あって、前記高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の上下両面に配設
されている薄膜配線導体がニッケルにより形成されてい
ることを特徴とするものである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, a substrate and a plurality of organic resin insulating layers and a plurality of thin film wiring conductors attached on at least one principal surface of the substrate are alternately arranged in a multilayer structure. A multilayer wiring portion formed by connecting the located thin-film wiring conductors through through-hole conductors provided in each organic resin insulating layer,
At least one of the organic resin insulating layers has a relative dielectric constant of 20.
By containing the above-mentioned dielectric filler to form a high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer, the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is opposed to and sandwiched by a part of thin film wiring conductors disposed on both upper and lower surfaces thereof. A multi-layer wiring board comprising a capacitive element formed and electrically connected between the thin-film wiring conductors, wherein the thin-film wiring conductors disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer are made of nickel. Characterized by being formed by:
【0012】請求項3の発明は、前記誘電物フィラーが
チタン酸バリウム、チタン酸ストロンチウム、チタン酸
カルシウム、チタン酸マグネシウムの少なくとも1種よ
りなることを特徴とするものである。According to a third aspect of the present invention, the dielectric filler comprises at least one of barium titanate, strontium titanate, calcium titanate, and magnesium titanate.
【0013】請求項4の発明は、前記誘電物フィラーの
粒径が直径0.5μm乃至50μmであることを特徴と
するものである。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the dielectric filler has a particle diameter of 0.5 μm to 50 μm.
【0014】本発明の多層配線基板によれば、配線導体
を薄膜形成技術によって形成したことから配線導体の微
細化が可能となり、配線導体を極めて高密度に形成する
ことが可能となる。According to the multilayer wiring board of the present invention, since the wiring conductor is formed by the thin film forming technique, the wiring conductor can be miniaturized, and the wiring conductor can be formed at an extremely high density.
【0015】また本発明の多層配線基板によれば、有機
樹脂絶縁層と薄膜配線層とを交互に積層して形成される
多層配線部のうち、有機樹脂絶縁層の少なくとも一層に
比誘電率が20以上の誘電物フィラーを含有させて高誘
電率有機樹脂絶縁層となすととも該高誘電率有機樹脂絶
縁層をその上下両面に配設されている薄膜配線導体の一
部で対向挟持させることによって容量素子を形成すると
ともに該容量素子を薄膜配線導体間に電気的接続させた
ことから多層配線基板に半導体素子や容量素子、抵抗器
等の部品を搭載して混成集積回路装置等となす場合、多
層配線基板に別途、容量素子を多数実装する必要はな
く、その結果、多層配線基板に実装される部品の数が減
り、混成集積回路装置等を小型となすことが可能とな
る。According to the multilayer wiring board of the present invention, at least one of the organic resin insulating layers has a dielectric constant of at least one of the organic resin insulating layers in the multilayer wiring portion formed by alternately laminating the organic resin insulating layers and the thin film wiring layers. A high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is formed by containing 20 or more dielectric fillers, and the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is opposed to and sandwiched by a part of thin film wiring conductors disposed on both upper and lower surfaces thereof. In the case of forming a hybrid integrated circuit device by mounting a semiconductor element, a capacitor element, a resistor, and other components on a multilayer wiring board because the capacitor element is formed and the capacitor element is electrically connected between the thin film wiring conductors. It is not necessary to separately mount a large number of capacitive elements on the multilayer wiring board. As a result, the number of components mounted on the multilayer wiring board is reduced, and the size of the hybrid integrated circuit device and the like can be reduced.
【0016】更に本発明の多層配線基板によれば、高誘
電率有機樹脂絶縁層の上面側に配設されている薄膜配線
導体を間にニッケル層を介して高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層
の上面に接合させ、下面側に配設されている薄膜配線導
体をその表面粗さを中心線平均粗さ(Ra)で0.05
μm≦Ra≦5μmとして高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の下
面に直接接合させた、或いは高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の
上下両面に配設される薄膜配線導体を誘電物フィラーを
含有した高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層に対し接合性のよいニ
ッケルで形成したことから高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層と薄
膜配線導体との接合強度が極めて高いものとなり、多層
配線基板としての信頼性が極めて優れたものとなる。Further, according to the multilayer wiring board of the present invention, the thin film wiring conductor disposed on the upper surface side of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is interposed between the thin film wiring conductor and the upper surface of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer via the nickel layer. And the surface roughness of the thin film wiring conductor disposed on the lower surface side is adjusted to a center line average roughness (Ra) of 0.05.
μm ≦ Ra ≦ 5 μm, the thin film wiring conductor directly bonded to the lower surface of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer, or the thin film wiring conductor disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer, having a high dielectric constant containing a dielectric filler Since it is made of nickel with good bonding properties to the organic resin insulating layer, the bonding strength between the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer and the thin film wiring conductor is extremely high, and the reliability as a multilayer wiring board is extremely excellent. Become.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明を添付図面に基づき
詳細に説明する。図1及び図2は、本発明の多層配線基
板の一実施例を示し、1は基板、2は多層配線部であ
る。Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of a multilayer wiring board according to the present invention, wherein 1 is a substrate, and 2 is a multilayer wiring section.
【0018】前記基板1はその上面に3つの有機樹脂絶
縁層3a、3b、3cと3つの層の薄膜配線導体4a、
4b、4cを交互に多層に配設して成る多層配線部2が
形成されており、該多層配線部2を支持する支持部材と
して作用する。The substrate 1 has three organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3c and three layers of thin film wiring conductors 4a,
A multilayer wiring portion 2 is formed by alternately arranging the multilayer wiring portions 4b and 4c, and functions as a support member for supporting the multilayer wiring portion 2.
【0019】前記基板1は酸化アルミニウム質焼結体や
ムライト質焼結体等の酸化物系セラミックス、或いは表
面に酸化物膜を有する窒化アルミニウム質焼結体、炭化
珪素質焼結体等の非酸化物系セラミックス、更にはガラ
ス繊維を織り込んだ布にエポキシ樹脂を含浸させたガラ
スエポキシ樹脂等の電気絶縁材料で形成されており、例
えば、酸化アルミニウム質焼結体で形成されている場合
には、アルミナ、シリカ、カルシア、マグネシア等の原
料粉末に適当な有機溶剤、溶媒を添加混合して泥漿状と
なすとともにこれを従来周知のドクターブレード法やカ
レンダーロール法を採用することによってセラミックグ
リーンシート(セラミック生シート)を形成し、しかる
後、前記セラミックグリーンシートに適当な打ち抜き加
工を施し、所定形状となすとともに高温(約1600
℃)で焼成することによって、或いはアルミナ等の原料
粉末に適当な有機溶剤、溶媒を添加混合して原料粉末を
調整するとともに該原料粉末をプレス成形機によって所
定形状に成形し、最後に前記成形体を約1600℃の温
度で焼成することによって製作され、またガラスエポキ
シ樹脂から成る場合は、例えばガラス繊維を織り込んだ
布にエポキシ樹脂の前駆体を含浸させるとともに該エポ
キシ樹脂前駆体を所定の温度で熱硬化させることによっ
て製作される。The substrate 1 is made of an oxide ceramic such as an aluminum oxide sintered body or a mullite sintered body, or an aluminum nitride sintered body or a silicon carbide sintered body having an oxide film on the surface. Oxide ceramics, and further made of an electrically insulating material such as glass epoxy resin impregnated with epoxy resin in a cloth woven with glass fiber, for example, when formed of aluminum oxide sintered body , Alumina, silica, calcia, magnesia, etc., an appropriate organic solvent and a solvent are added and mixed to form a slurry, which is then formed into a ceramic green sheet by using a conventionally known doctor blade method or calendar roll method. Ceramic green sheet), and after that, the ceramic green sheet is subjected to an appropriate punching process to obtain a predetermined shape. Hot together form (about 1600
C) or by mixing a raw material powder such as alumina with an appropriate organic solvent and solvent to adjust the raw material powder and form the raw material powder into a predetermined shape by a press molding machine. If the body is made by firing the body at a temperature of about 1600 ° C. and is made of glass epoxy resin, for example, a cloth woven with glass fiber is impregnated with the epoxy resin precursor and the epoxy resin precursor is heated to a predetermined temperature. It is manufactured by heat curing.
【0020】また前記基板1には上下両主面に貫通する
孔径が例えば、直径300μm〜500μmの貫通孔5
が形成されており、該貫通孔5の内壁には両端が基板1
の上下両面に導出する導電層6が被着されている。The substrate 1 has a through hole 5 having a diameter of, for example, 300 μm to 500 μm penetrating through the upper and lower main surfaces.
Are formed on the inner wall of the through hole 5 at both ends.
Conducting layers 6 are attached to both upper and lower surfaces of the substrate.
【0021】前記貫通孔5は後述する基板1の上面に形
成される多層配線部2の薄膜配線導体4aと外部電気回
路とを電気的に接続する、或いは基板1の上下両主面に
多層配線部2を配設した場合には両主面の多層配線部2
の薄膜配線導体同士を電気的に接続する導電層6を形成
するための形成孔として作用し、基板1にドリル孔あけ
加工法を施すことによって基板1の所定位置、所定形状
に形成される。The through-hole 5 electrically connects the thin-film wiring conductor 4a of the multilayer wiring portion 2 formed on the upper surface of the substrate 1 to be described later and an external electric circuit, or a multilayer wiring on both upper and lower main surfaces of the substrate 1. When the section 2 is provided, the multilayer wiring section 2 on both main surfaces is provided.
The substrate 1 is formed in a predetermined position and in a predetermined shape by performing a drilling method on the substrate 1 by forming a conductive layer 6 for electrically connecting the thin film wiring conductors to each other.
【0022】更に前記貫通孔5の内壁及び基板1の上下
両面に被着形成されている導電層6は例えば、銅やニッ
ケル等の金属材料から成り、従来周知のめっき法及びエ
ッチン法を採用することによって貫通孔5の内壁に両端
を基板1の上下両面に導出させた状態で被着形成され
る。The conductive layer 6 formed on the inner wall of the through hole 5 and the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate 1 is made of a metal material such as copper or nickel, and employs a conventionally known plating method and etching method. As a result, it is formed on the inner wall of the through hole 5 with both ends being led out to the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate 1.
【0023】前記導電層6は基板1の主面に配設される
多層配線部2の薄膜配線導体3aを外部電気回路に電気
的に接続したり、絶縁基板1の上下両主面に配設される
各々の多層配線部2の薄膜配線導体同士を電気的に接続
する作用をなす。The conductive layer 6 electrically connects the thin-film wiring conductor 3a of the multilayer wiring portion 2 provided on the main surface of the substrate 1 to an external electric circuit, or is provided on both upper and lower main surfaces of the insulating substrate 1. The function of electrically connecting the thin film wiring conductors of each of the multi-layer wiring portions 2 to be performed.
【0024】また前記基板1に形成した貫通孔5はその
内部にエポキシ樹脂から成る有機樹脂充填体7が充填さ
れており、該有機樹脂充填体7によって貫通孔5が完全
に埋められ、同時に有機樹脂充填体7の両端面が基板1
の上下両主面に被着させた導電層6の面と同一平面とな
っている。The through-hole 5 formed in the substrate 1 is filled with an organic resin filler 7 made of epoxy resin, and the through-hole 5 is completely filled with the organic resin filler 7, and at the same time, the organic Both ends of the resin filler 7 are the substrate 1
Are flush with the surface of the conductive layer 6 deposited on the upper and lower main surfaces of the conductive layer.
【0025】前記有機樹脂充填体7は基板1の上面及び
/又は下面に後述する複数の有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3
b、3cと複数の層の薄膜配線導体4a、4b、4cと
から成る多層配線部2を形成する際、多層配線部2の各
有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3cと各薄膜配線導体4
a、4b、4cの平坦化を維持する作用をなす。The organic resin filler 7 is provided on the upper surface and / or lower surface of the substrate 1 with a plurality of organic resin insulating layers 3a,
b, 3c and a plurality of layers of thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b, 4c, when forming a multilayer wiring portion 2, each of the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3c of the multilayer wiring portion 2 and each thin film wiring conductor 4
a, 4b, and 4c maintain the flatness.
【0026】尚、前記有機樹脂充填体7は基板1の貫通
孔5内にエポキシ樹脂の前駆体を充填し、しかる後、こ
れに80℃〜200℃の温度を0.5〜3時間印加し、
完全に熱硬化させることによって基体1の貫通孔5内に
充填される。The organic resin filler 7 fills the through-hole 5 of the substrate 1 with an epoxy resin precursor, and then is applied with a temperature of 80 ° C. to 200 ° C. for 0.5 to 3 hours. ,
It is filled in the through-hole 5 of the base 1 by completely thermosetting.
【0027】更に前記基板1はその上面3つの有機樹脂
絶縁層3a、3b、3cと3つの層の薄膜配線導体4
a、4b、4cとが交互に多層に配設された多層配線部
2が形成されており、且つ該薄膜配線導体4aは導電層
6と電気的に接続されている。The substrate 1 further comprises three organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3c on the upper surface thereof and three thin film wiring conductors 4
a, 4b, and 4c are alternately arranged in a multi-layered form, and a multilayer wiring section 2 is formed, and the thin-film wiring conductor 4a is electrically connected to the conductive layer 6.
【0028】前記多層配線部2を構成する有機樹脂絶縁
層3a、3b、3cは上下に位置する薄膜配線導体4
a、4b、4cの電気的絶縁を図る作用を為し、各薄膜
配線導体4a、4b、4cは電気信号を伝達するための
伝達路として作用する。The organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b and 3c constituting the multilayer wiring section 2 are composed of thin-film wiring conductors 4 located above and below.
The thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b, and 4c serve as transmission paths for transmitting electric signals.
【0029】前記多層配線部2の各有機樹脂絶縁層3
a、3b、3cはエポキシ樹脂から成り、例えば、エポ
キシ樹脂から成る場合、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹
脂、ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルエステル型
エポキシ樹脂等にアミン系硬化剤、イミダゾール系硬化
剤、酸無水物系硬化剤等の硬化剤を添加混合してペース
ト状のエポキシ樹脂前駆体を得るとともに該エポキシ樹
脂前駆体を絶縁基板1の上部にスピンコート法により被
着させ、しかる後、これを約80℃〜200℃の熱で
0.5乃至3時間熱処理し、熱硬化させることによって
形成される。Each organic resin insulating layer 3 of the multilayer wiring section 2
a, 3b and 3c are made of an epoxy resin. For example, when made of an epoxy resin, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, novolak type epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, etc. are used as an amine-based curing agent, an imidazole-based curing agent, and an acid anhydride. A curing agent such as a system curing agent is added and mixed to obtain a paste-like epoxy resin precursor, and the epoxy resin precursor is applied to the upper part of the insulating substrate 1 by a spin coating method. It is formed by heat-treating with heat of about 200 ° C. for 0.5 to 3 hours and heat-curing.
【0030】また前記各有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3
cはその各々の所定位置に最小径が有機樹脂絶縁層の厚
みに対して約1.5倍程度のスルーホール8が形成され
ており、該スルーホール8は後述する各有機樹脂絶縁層
3a、3b、3cを介して上下に位置する各薄膜配線導
体4a、4b、4cの各々を電気的に接続するスルーホ
ール導体9を形成するための形成孔として作用する。Each of the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3
As for c, a through hole 8 whose minimum diameter is about 1.5 times the thickness of the organic resin insulating layer is formed at a predetermined position of each of the organic resin insulating layers 3a, It functions as a forming hole for forming a through-hole conductor 9 that electrically connects each of the thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b, and 4c located above and below via 3b and 3c.
【0031】前記各有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3cに
設けるスルーホール8は例えば、フォトリソグラフィー
技術、具体的には各有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3c上
にレジスト材を塗布するとともにこれに露光、現像を施
すことによって所定位置に所定形状の窓部を形成し、次
に前記レジスト材の窓部にエッチング液を配し、レジス
ト材の窓部に位置する有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3c
を除去して、有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3cに穴(ス
ルーホール)を形成し、最後に前記レジスト材を有機樹
脂絶縁層3a、3b、3c上より剥離させ除去すること
によって行われる。The through holes 8 provided in each of the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3c are formed, for example, by photolithography, specifically, by applying a resist material on each of the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3c. A window having a predetermined shape is formed at a predetermined position by performing exposure and development, and then an etchant is disposed on the window of the resist material, and the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3c
Is removed to form holes (through holes) in the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3c, and finally, the resist material is peeled off from the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3c and removed.
【0032】更に前記各有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3
cの各々の上面には所定パターンの薄膜配線導体4a、
4b、4cが、また各有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3c
に設けたスルーホール8の内壁にはスルーホール導体9
が各々配設されており、スルーホール導体9によって有
機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3cの各々を間に挟んで上下
に位置する各薄膜配線導体4a、4b、4cが電気的に
接続されるようになっている。Further, each of the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3
c on the upper surface of each of the thin film wiring conductors 4a of a predetermined pattern,
4b and 4c are the respective organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b and 3c.
The through hole conductor 9 is provided on the inner wall of the through hole 8
Are disposed, and the through-hole conductors 9 electrically connect the thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b, and 4c located vertically above and below the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, and 3c, respectively. It has become.
【0033】前記各有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3cの
上面及びスルーホール8内に配設される薄膜配線導体4
a、4b、4c及びスルーホール導体9は銅、金、アル
ミニウム等の金属材料を無電解めっき法や蒸着法、スパ
ッタリング法等の薄膜形成技術及びエッチング加工技術
を採用することによって形成され、例えば銅で形成され
ている場合には、各有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3cの
上面及びスルーホール8の内表面に硫酸銅0.06モル
/リットル、ホルマリン0.3モル/リットル、水酸化
ナトリウム0.35モル/リットル、エチレンジアミン
四酢酸0.35モル/リットルからなる無電解銅メッキ
浴を用いて厚さ1μm乃至40μmの銅層を被着させ、
しかる後、前記銅層をエッチング加工法により所定パタ
ーンに加工することによって各有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3
b、3c間及び各有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3cのス
ルーホール8内壁に配設される。この場合、薄膜配線導
体4a、4b、4cは薄膜形成技術により形成されるこ
とから配線の微細化が可能であり、これによって薄膜配
線導体4a、4b、4cを極めて高密度に形成すること
が可能となる。The thin film wiring conductors 4 provided on the upper surfaces of the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3c and in the through holes 8
a, 4b, 4c and the through-hole conductor 9 are formed by employing a metal material such as copper, gold, or aluminum by using a thin film forming technique such as an electroless plating method, a vapor deposition method, or a sputtering method and an etching technique. In the case of being formed, 0.06 mol / l of copper sulfate, 0.3 mol / l of formalin, and 0 mol of sodium hydroxide are formed on the upper surface of each organic resin insulating layer 3a, 3b, 3c and the inner surface of the through hole 8. Applying a copper layer having a thickness of 1 μm to 40 μm using an electroless copper plating bath consisting of 0.35 mol / l of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and 0.35 mol / l of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid;
Thereafter, each of the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3a is processed by etching the copper layer into a predetermined pattern.
b, 3c and on the inner wall of the through hole 8 of each organic resin insulating layer 3a, 3b, 3c. In this case, since the thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b, and 4c are formed by a thin film forming technique, the wiring can be miniaturized, whereby the thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b, and 4c can be formed at an extremely high density. Becomes
【0034】尚、前記多層配線部2は各有機樹脂絶縁層
3a、3b、3cの厚みが100μmを越えると各有機
樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3cにフォトリソグラフィー技
術を採用することによってスルーホール8を形成する
際、エッチングの加工時間が長くなってスルーホール8
を所望する鮮明な形状に形成するのが困難となり、また
5μm未満となると各有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3c
の上面に上下に位置する有機樹脂絶縁層の接合強度を上
げるための粗面加工を施す際、各有機樹脂絶縁層3a、
3b、3cに不要な穴が形成され上下に位置する薄膜配
線導体4a、4b、4cに不要な電気的短絡を招来して
しまう危険性がある。従って、前記有機樹脂絶縁層各有
機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3cはその各々の厚みを5μ
m乃至100μmの範囲としておくことが好ましい。When the thickness of each of the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3c exceeds 100 μm, the through-holes 8 are formed in the multilayer wiring section 2 by employing a photolithography technique for each of the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3c. When forming a through hole, the etching processing time becomes longer and the through hole 8 is formed.
Is difficult to form into a desired clear shape, and if it is less than 5 μm, each organic resin insulating layer 3a, 3b, 3c
When roughening is performed to increase the bonding strength of the organic resin insulating layers located above and below on the upper surface of each of the organic resin insulating layers 3a,
Unnecessary holes are formed in 3b and 3c, and there is a danger that unnecessary electrical short circuits may be caused in the thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b and 4c located above and below. Therefore, each of the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b and 3c has a thickness of 5 μm.
It is preferable to set the range of m to 100 μm.
【0035】また前記多層配線部2の各薄膜配線導体4
a、4b、4cはその厚みが1μm未満となると各薄膜
配線導体4a、4b、4cの電気抵抗が大きなものとな
って各薄膜配線導体4a、4b、4cに所定の電気信号
を伝達させることが困難なものとなり、また40μmを
越えると各薄膜配線導体4a、4b、4cを各有機樹脂
絶縁層3a、3b、3cに被着させる際、各薄膜配線導
体4a、4b、4c内に大きな応力が内在し、該内在応
力によって各薄膜配線導体4a、4b、4cが各有機樹
脂絶縁層3a、3b、3cより剥離し易いものとなる。
従って、前記多層配線部2の各薄膜配線導体4a、4
b、4cの厚みを1μm乃至40μmの範囲としておく
ことが好ましい。Each thin-film wiring conductor 4 of the multilayer wiring section 2
When the thickness of each of the thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b, and 4c is less than 1 μm, the electric resistance of each thin film wiring conductor 4a, 4b, and 4c becomes large, and a predetermined electric signal can be transmitted to each thin film wiring conductor 4a, 4b, and 4c. When the thickness exceeds 40 μm, when the thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b, and 4c are applied to the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, and 3c, a large stress is generated in the thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b, and 4c. The thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b, and 4c are inherently separated from the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, and 3c by the intrinsic stress.
Therefore, each of the thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4a,
It is preferable to set the thickness of b and 4c in the range of 1 μm to 40 μm.
【0036】更に前記有機樹脂絶縁層3a、3b、3c
と各薄膜配線導体4a、4b、4cとで形成される配線
導体部2はその有機樹脂絶縁層3bに比誘電率が20以
上の誘電物フィラーが含有されて高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁
層となっており、該高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層をその上下
両面に配設されている薄膜配線導体4a、4bの一部で
対向挟持することによって容量素子Aが形成され、該容
量素子Aは薄膜配線導体4a、4bに電気的に接続され
ている。Further, the organic resin insulating layers 3a, 3b, 3c
And the thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b, and 4c, the wiring conductor portion 2 has a high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer because the organic resin insulating layer 3b contains a dielectric filler having a relative dielectric constant of 20 or more. The capacitive element A is formed by sandwiching the high-dielectric-constant organic resin insulating layer between a part of the thin-film wiring conductors 4a and 4b disposed on the upper and lower surfaces thereof. It is electrically connected to the conductors 4a and 4b.
【0037】前記容量素子Aの静電容量値は比誘電率が
20以上の誘電物フィラーが含有された高誘電率有機樹
脂絶縁層の比誘電率と、高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の厚み
と、薄膜配線導体4a、4bの対向面積の大きさによっ
て決定され、有機樹脂絶縁層3bに含有させる誘電物フ
ィラーの比誘電率及び薄膜配線導体4a、4bの対向面
積の大きさを可変することによって所定の静電容量値に
調整される。The capacitance value of the capacitor A is determined by the relative permittivity of the high-permittivity organic resin insulating layer containing a dielectric filler having a relative permittivity of 20 or more, and the thickness of the high-permittivity organic resin insulating layer. Is determined by the size of the facing area of the thin film wiring conductors 4a and 4b, and by changing the relative permittivity of the dielectric filler contained in the organic resin insulating layer 3b and the size of the facing area of the thin film wiring conductors 4a and 4b. It is adjusted to a predetermined capacitance value.
【0038】前記容量素子Aは基板1上に設けた多層配
線部2の内部に内蔵されており、そのためこの多層配線
基板に半導体素子や容量素子、抵抗器等の部品を搭載し
て混成集積回路装置等となす場合、多層配線基板に別
途、容量素子を多数実装する必要はなく、その結果、多
層配線基板に実装される部品の数が減り、混成集積回路
装置等を小型となすことが可能となる。The capacitive element A is built in the multilayer wiring section 2 provided on the substrate 1. Therefore, a component such as a semiconductor element, a capacitive element, and a resistor is mounted on the multilayer wiring board to form a hybrid integrated circuit. In the case of a device, etc., it is not necessary to separately mount a large number of capacitive elements on the multilayer wiring board. As a result, the number of components mounted on the multilayer wiring board is reduced, and the size of the hybrid integrated circuit device can be reduced. Becomes
【0039】尚、前記誘電物フィラーの有機樹脂絶縁層
3bへの含有はエポキシ樹脂等の有機樹脂前駆体を使用
して有機樹脂絶縁層3bを形成する際に予め有機樹脂前
駆体に誘電物フィラーを添加混合させておくことによっ
て有機樹脂絶縁層3bに含有される。It should be noted that the dielectric filler is contained in the organic resin insulating layer 3b in advance when forming the organic resin insulating layer 3b using an organic resin precursor such as an epoxy resin. Is contained in the organic resin insulating layer 3b by adding and mixing.
【0040】また前記有機樹脂絶縁層3bに含有される
誘電物フィラーはその比誘電率が20(室温1MHz)
未満となると有機樹脂絶縁層3bの比誘電率が小さくな
って容量素子Aの静電容量値が実用に供しない小さな値
となってしまう。従って、前記有機樹脂絶縁層3bに含
有される誘電物フィラーはその比誘電率が20(室温1
MHz)以上のものに特定され、チタン酸バリウムやチ
タン酸ストロンチウム、チタン酸カルシウム、チタン酸
マグネシウム等の比誘電率が高い材料が好適に使用され
る。The dielectric filler contained in the organic resin insulating layer 3b has a relative dielectric constant of 20 (room temperature 1 MHz).
When the value is less than the specific dielectric constant of the organic resin insulating layer 3b, the capacitance value of the capacitor A becomes a small value that is not practically used. Therefore, the dielectric filler contained in the organic resin insulating layer 3b has a relative dielectric constant of 20 (room temperature 1).
MHz) or higher, and materials having a high relative dielectric constant, such as barium titanate, strontium titanate, calcium titanate, and magnesium titanate, are suitably used.
【0041】更に前記誘電物フィラーはその粒径が直径
0.5μm未満となると誘電物フィラーの比表面積が大
きくなってこの誘電物フィラーを添加混合した有機樹脂
前駆体の粘度を高くしてしまい、その結果、この誘電物
フィラーを添加混合した有機樹脂前駆体をスピンコート
法等を採用して有機樹脂絶縁層3bを形成する際、有機
樹脂絶縁層3bの厚みが不均一となり、有機樹脂絶縁層
3bを所定の均一厚みとすることが困難となってしま
い、また50μmを越えると誘電物フィラーによって有
機樹脂絶縁層3bの表面に凹凸が形成され、容量素子A
が形成される領域における有機樹脂絶縁層3bの比誘電
率にバラツキが発生したり、有機樹脂絶縁層3bにおけ
る誘電物フィラーの接着強度が低下し、誘電物フィラー
が有機樹脂絶縁層3bより脱落したりしてしまう危険性
がある。従って、前記誘電物フィラーはその粒径を直径
0.5μm乃至50μmの範囲としておくことが好まし
い。Further, when the particle diameter of the dielectric filler is less than 0.5 μm in diameter, the specific surface area of the dielectric filler increases, and the viscosity of the organic resin precursor to which the dielectric filler is added and mixed increases, As a result, when the organic resin precursor to which the dielectric filler is added and mixed is used to form the organic resin insulating layer 3b by spin coating or the like, the thickness of the organic resin insulating layer 3b becomes non-uniform, It is difficult to make the thickness of the capacitor 3b a predetermined uniform thickness. If the thickness exceeds 50 μm, irregularities are formed on the surface of the organic resin insulating layer 3b by the dielectric filler, and the capacitor A
The relative dielectric constant of the organic resin insulating layer 3b varies in the region where the layer is formed, the adhesive strength of the dielectric filler in the organic resin insulating layer 3b decreases, and the dielectric filler drops off from the organic resin insulating layer 3b. There is a risk that Therefore, the dielectric filler preferably has a particle diameter in a range of 0.5 μm to 50 μm.
【0042】また更に前記誘電物フィラーの有機樹脂絶
縁層3bへの含有量は、誘電物フィラーの量が有機樹脂
絶縁層3bの全有機樹脂量に対し20重量%未満となる
と有機樹脂絶縁層3bの比誘電率が小さく、実用に供す
ることができる容量素子Aを形成するのが困難となり、
また75重量%を越えると有機樹脂絶縁層3bにおける
誘電物フィラーの接着強度が低下し、誘電物フィラーが
有機樹脂絶縁層3bより脱落してしまう危険性がある。
従って、前記誘電物フィラーの有機樹脂絶縁層3bへの
含有量は20重量%乃至75重量%の範囲としておくこ
とが好ましい。Further, when the content of the dielectric filler in the organic resin insulating layer 3b is less than 20% by weight based on the total organic resin content of the organic resin insulating layer 3b, the content of the organic resin insulating layer 3b Has a small relative dielectric constant, making it difficult to form a capacitive element A that can be put to practical use.
If the content exceeds 75% by weight, the adhesive strength of the dielectric filler in the organic resin insulating layer 3b decreases, and there is a risk that the dielectric filler may fall off the organic resin insulating layer 3b.
Therefore, the content of the dielectric filler in the organic resin insulating layer 3b is preferably set in the range of 20% by weight to 75% by weight.
【0043】更にまた、前記誘電物フィラーが含有され
ている有機樹脂絶縁層3b(高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層)
とその上下両面に配設されている薄膜配線導体4a、4
bとは、図2に示すように高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の上
面側に配設されている薄膜配線導体4bは間にニッケル
層10を介して高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の上面に接合さ
せ、下面側に配設されている薄膜配線導体はその表面粗
さを中心線平均粗さ(Ra)で0.05μm≦Ra≦5
μmとして高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の下面に直接接合さ
れている。Further, the organic resin insulating layer 3b containing the dielectric filler (high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer)
And thin film wiring conductors 4a and 4
b means that the thin film wiring conductor 4b disposed on the upper surface side of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer as shown in FIG. 2 is joined to the upper surface of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer via the nickel layer 10 therebetween. The surface roughness of the thin film wiring conductor disposed on the lower surface side is determined by center line average roughness (Ra) of 0.05 μm ≦ Ra ≦ 5.
μm and directly joined to the lower surface of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer.
【0044】前記高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の上面側に配
設されている薄膜配線導体4bは間に誘電物フィラーを
含有する有機樹脂絶縁層に対して接合性がよいニッケル
層10を介して高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の上面に接合さ
れるため高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層と該高誘電率有機樹脂
絶縁層の上面側に配設されている薄膜配線導体4bとの
接合強度は強くなり、また高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の下
面側に配設されている薄膜配線導体4aはその表面粗さ
を中心線平均粗さ(Ra)で0.05μm≦Ra≦5μ
mの粗いものとしたため、高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の下
面と該高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の下面側に配設される薄
膜配線基板4aとはその接合面積が広くなって接合強度
が強くなり、これによって高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層とそ
の上下両面に配設されている薄膜配線導体4a、4bと
の接合強度は強く、多層配線部2等に外力が印加されて
も高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層と薄膜配線導体4a、4bと
の間に剥離等が発生することはなく、多層配線基板とし
ての信頼性が著しく向上する。The thin film wiring conductor 4b disposed on the upper surface side of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer has a nickel layer 10 having good bonding property to the organic resin insulating layer containing a dielectric filler therebetween. Since it is bonded to the upper surface of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer, the bonding strength between the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer and the thin-film wiring conductor 4b disposed on the upper surface side of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is increased. The surface roughness of the thin film wiring conductor 4a disposed on the lower surface side of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is determined by adjusting the center line average roughness (Ra) to 0.05 μm ≦ Ra ≦ 5 μm.
m, the bonding area between the lower surface of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer and the thin film wiring board 4a disposed on the lower surface side of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is large, and the bonding strength is high. As a result, the bonding strength between the high-dielectric-constant organic resin insulating layer and the thin-film wiring conductors 4a and 4b disposed on the upper and lower surfaces thereof is strong, and even when an external force is applied to the multilayer wiring portion 2 or the like, the high-dielectric-constant organic resin No peeling or the like occurs between the resin insulating layer and the thin film wiring conductors 4a and 4b, and the reliability as a multilayer wiring board is significantly improved.
【0045】尚、前記高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の上面側
に配設されている薄膜配線導体4bと高誘電率有機樹脂
絶縁層の上面との間に介在されるニッケル層10は、無
電解めっき法や蒸着法、スパッタリング法等の薄膜形成
技術及びエッチング加工技術を採用することによって有
機樹脂絶縁層3bと薄膜配線導体4bの間に形成され、
その厚みが0.5μm未満となると有機樹脂絶縁層3b
と薄膜配線導体4aとを強固に接合させることができ
ず、また10μmを越えるとニッケル層10を形成する
際に、ニッケル層10中に大きな応力が発生内在し、該
応力によってニッケル層10が有機樹脂絶縁層3bより
剥離しやすくなるという危険性がある。従って、前記ニ
ッケル層10はその厚みを0.5μm乃至10μmの範
囲としておくことが好ましい。The nickel layer 10 interposed between the thin-film wiring conductor 4b disposed on the upper surface side of the high-dielectric-constant organic resin insulating layer and the upper surface of the high-dielectric-constant organic resin insulating layer is electroless. It is formed between the organic resin insulating layer 3b and the thin film wiring conductor 4b by employing a thin film forming technique such as a plating method, a vapor deposition method, and a sputtering method and an etching processing technique,
When the thickness is less than 0.5 μm, the organic resin insulating layer 3b
And the thin film wiring conductor 4a cannot be firmly joined. If the thickness exceeds 10 μm, a large stress is generated in the nickel layer 10 when the nickel layer 10 is formed. There is a danger that the resin insulating layer 3b is easily peeled off. Therefore, it is preferable that the thickness of the nickel layer 10 be in the range of 0.5 μm to 10 μm.
【0046】また前記高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の下面側
に配設されている薄膜配線導体4aはその表面の粗さが
中心線平均粗さ(Ra)で0.05μm未満となると、
高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の下面側に配設されている薄膜
配線導体4aと高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層との接合強度が
低下し、また5μmを越えると高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層
に欠陥が形成され、容量素子の静電容量値にバラツキを
発生してしまう。従って、前記高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層
の下面側に配設されている薄膜配線導体4aはその表面
の粗さが中心線平均粗さ(Ra)で0.05μm≦Ra
≦5μmの範囲に特定される。When the surface roughness of the thin-film wiring conductor 4a disposed on the lower surface side of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is less than 0.05 μm in center line average roughness (Ra),
The bonding strength between the thin-film wiring conductor 4a disposed on the lower surface side of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer and the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is reduced. If the thickness exceeds 5 μm, the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is defective. Is formed, and the capacitance value of the capacitance element varies. Accordingly, the surface roughness of the thin film wiring conductor 4a disposed on the lower surface side of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is 0.05 μm ≦ Ra in center line average roughness (Ra).
Specified in the range of ≦ 5 μm.
【0047】更に前記高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層と該高誘
電率有機樹脂絶縁層の上下両面に配設されている薄膜配
線導体4a、4bとの接合強度を上げため、前述の高誘
電率有機樹脂絶縁層の上面側に配設されている薄膜配線
導体4bは間にニッケル層10を介して高誘電率有機樹
脂絶縁層の上面に接合させ、下面側に配設されている薄
膜配線導体4aはその表面粗さを中心線平均粗さ(R
a)で0.05μm≦Ra≦5μmとして高誘電率有機
樹脂絶縁層の下面に直接接合させるのに代えて高誘電率
有機樹脂絶縁層の上下両面に配設されている薄膜配線導
体4a、4bそのものを誘電物フィラーが含有されてな
る高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層に対し接合性がよいニッケル
で形成してもよい。この場合、薄膜配線導体4a、4b
と高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層とは極めて強固に接合し、外
力が印加されても両者間に剥離等を発生することはな
く、多層配線基板としての信頼性が著しく向上する。Further, in order to increase the bonding strength between the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer and the thin film wiring conductors 4a and 4b disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer, the above-described high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is used. The thin film wiring conductor 4b disposed on the upper surface side of the resin insulating layer is joined to the upper surface of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer via a nickel layer 10 therebetween, and the thin film wiring conductor 4a disposed on the lower surface side Indicates the center line average roughness (R
The thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b provided on both the upper and lower surfaces of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer instead of being directly bonded to the lower surface of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer as 0.05 μm ≦ Ra ≦ 5 μm in a) As such, it may be formed of nickel having a good bonding property to a high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer containing a dielectric filler. In this case, the thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b
And the high-dielectric-constant organic resin insulating layer are bonded very firmly. Even if an external force is applied, no separation or the like occurs between the two, and the reliability as a multilayer wiring board is remarkably improved.
【0048】かくして本発明の多層配線基板によれば、
例えば、絶縁基板1の上面に被着させた多層配線部2上
に半導体素子等の能動部品や容量素子、抵抗器等の受動
部品を実装させることによって混成集積回路装置とな
り、絶縁基板1の下面に被着されている導電層6を外部
電気回路に接続すればかかる混成集積回路装置が外部電
気回路に電気的に接続されることとなる。Thus, according to the multilayer wiring board of the present invention,
For example, a hybrid integrated circuit device is obtained by mounting active components such as a semiconductor device, passive components such as a capacitor, and a resistor on the multilayer wiring portion 2 attached to the upper surface of the insulating substrate 1. Is connected to an external electric circuit, the hybrid integrated circuit device is electrically connected to the external electric circuit.
【0049】尚、本発明は上述の実施例に限定されるも
のではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲であれば種
々の変更は可能であり、例えば、上述の実施例において
は絶縁基板1の上面のみに複数の有機樹脂絶縁層3a、
3b、3cと複数の薄膜配線導体4a、4b、4cとか
ら成る多層配線部2を設けたが、該多層配線部2を絶縁
基板1の下面側のみに設けても、上下の両主面に設けて
もよい。It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. A plurality of organic resin insulating layers 3a only on the upper surface of
Although the multilayer wiring portion 2 including the thin film wiring conductors 3a and 3b and the plurality of thin film wiring conductors 4a, 4b and 4c is provided, the multilayer wiring portion 2 may be provided only on the lower surface side of the insulating substrate 1 or may be provided on both upper and lower main surfaces. It may be provided.
【0050】また上述の実施例において、更に前記薄膜
配線導体4bの表面を中心線平均粗さ(Ra)で0.0
5μm≦Ra≦5μm、表面の2.5mmの長さにおけ
る凹凸の高さ(Pc)のカウント値を0.01μm≦P
c≦0.1μmが30000個以上、0.1μm≦Pc
≦1μmが3000個乃至10000個、1μm≦Pc
≦10μmが500個以下となるように粗しておくと薄
膜配線導体4bと有機樹脂絶縁層3cとの接合面積が極
めて広いものとなり、その結果、薄膜配線導体4bと有
機樹脂絶縁層3cとの密着性を著しく向上させることが
できる。従って、前記薄膜配線導体4bはその表面を中
心線平均粗さ(Ra)で0.05μm≦Ra≦5μm、
表面の2.5mmの長さにおける凹凸の高さ(Pc)の
カウント値を0.01μm≦Pc≦0.1μmが300
00個以上、0.1μm≦Pc≦1μmが3000個乃
至10000個、1μm≦Pc≦10μmが500個以
下となるように粗しておくことが好ましい。In the above-described embodiment, the surface of the thin film wiring conductor 4b is further adjusted to a center line average roughness (Ra) of 0.0%.
5 μm ≦ Ra ≦ 5 μm, the count value of the height of unevenness (Pc) at a length of 2.5 mm on the surface is 0.01 μm ≦ P
30,000 pieces or more with c ≦ 0.1 μm, 0.1 μm ≦ Pc
≦ 1 μm is 3000 to 10,000, 1 μm ≦ Pc
If ≦ 10 μm is roughened to be 500 or less, the bonding area between the thin film wiring conductor 4b and the organic resin insulating layer 3c becomes extremely large. Adhesion can be significantly improved. Accordingly, the surface of the thin film wiring conductor 4b has a center line average roughness (Ra) of 0.05 μm ≦ Ra ≦ 5 μm,
The count value of the height of unevenness (Pc) at a length of 2.5 mm on the surface is 300 when 0.01 μm ≦ Pc ≦ 0.1 μm.
It is preferable to roughen the surface so that the number is at least 00 and at least 0.1 μm ≦ Pc ≦ 1 μm is 3,000 to 10,000, and at most 1 μm ≦ Pc ≦ 10 μm is 500.
【0051】[0051]
【発明の効果】本発明の多層配線基板によれば、配線導
体を薄膜形成技術によって形成したことから配線導体の
微細化が可能となり、配線導体を極めて高密度に形成す
ることが可能となる。According to the multilayer wiring board of the present invention, since the wiring conductor is formed by the thin film forming technique, the wiring conductor can be miniaturized, and the wiring conductor can be formed at an extremely high density.
【0052】また本発明の多層配線基板によれば、有機
樹脂絶縁層と薄膜配線層とを交互に積層して形成される
多層配線部のうち、有機樹脂絶縁層の少なくとも一層に
比誘電率が20以上の誘電物フィラーを含有させて高誘
電率有機樹脂絶縁層となすととも該高誘電率有機樹脂絶
縁層をその上下両面に配設されている薄膜配線導体の一
部で対向挟持させることによって容量素子を形成すると
ともに該容量素子を薄膜配線導体間に電気的接続させた
ことから多層配線基板に半導体素子や容量素子、抵抗器
等の部品を搭載して混成集積回路装置等となす場合、多
層配線基板に別途、容量素子を多数実装する必要はな
く、その結果、多層配線基板に実装される部品の数が減
り、混成集積回路装置等を小型となすことが可能とな
る。According to the multilayer wiring board of the present invention, at least one of the organic resin insulating layers has a relative dielectric constant of a multilayer wiring portion formed by alternately laminating the organic resin insulating layers and the thin film wiring layers. A high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is formed by containing 20 or more dielectric fillers, and the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is opposed to and sandwiched by a part of thin film wiring conductors disposed on both upper and lower surfaces thereof. In the case of forming a hybrid integrated circuit device by mounting a semiconductor element, a capacitor element, a resistor, and other components on a multilayer wiring board because the capacitor element is formed and the capacitor element is electrically connected between the thin film wiring conductors. It is not necessary to separately mount a large number of capacitive elements on the multilayer wiring board. As a result, the number of components mounted on the multilayer wiring board is reduced, and the size of the hybrid integrated circuit device and the like can be reduced.
【0053】更に本発明の多層配線基板によれば、高誘
電率有機樹脂絶縁層の上面側に配設されている薄膜配線
導体を間にニッケル層を介して高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層
の上面に接合させ、下面側に配設されている薄膜配線導
体をその表面粗さを中心線平均粗さ(Ra)で0.05
μm≦Ra≦5μmとして高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の下
面に直接接合させた、或いは高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の
上下両面に配設される薄膜配線導体を誘電物フィラーを
含有した高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層に対し接合性のよいニ
ッケルで形成したことから高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層と薄
膜配線導体との接合強度が極めて高いものとなり、多層
配線基板としての信頼性が極めて優れたものとなる。Further, according to the multilayer wiring board of the present invention, the thin film wiring conductor disposed on the upper surface side of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer is interposed between the thin film wiring conductor and the upper surface of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer via the nickel layer. And the surface roughness of the thin film wiring conductor disposed on the lower surface side is adjusted to a center line average roughness (Ra) of 0.05.
μm ≦ Ra ≦ 5 μm, the thin film wiring conductor directly bonded to the lower surface of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer, or the thin film wiring conductor disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer, having a high dielectric constant containing a dielectric filler Since it is made of nickel with good bonding properties to the organic resin insulating layer, the bonding strength between the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer and the thin film wiring conductor is extremely high, and the reliability as a multilayer wiring board is extremely excellent. Become.
【図1】本発明の多層配線基板の一実施例を示す断面図
である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing one embodiment of a multilayer wiring board of the present invention.
【図2】図1に示す多層配線基板の要部拡大断面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of the multilayer wiring board shown in FIG.
1・・・絶縁基板 2・・・多層配線部 3a、3b、3c・・有機樹脂絶縁層 4a、4b、4c・・薄膜配線導体 5・・・貫通孔 6・・・導電層 7・・・有機樹脂充填体 10・・ニッケル層 A・・・容量素子 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Insulating board 2 ... Multilayer wiring part 3a, 3b, 3c ... Organic resin insulating layer 4a, 4b, 4c ... Thin film wiring conductor 5 ... Through-hole 6 ... Conductive layer 7 ... Organic resin filler 10 Nickel layer A Capacitance element
Claims (4)
着され、複数の有機樹脂絶縁層と複数の薄膜配線導体と
を交互に多層に配設するとともに上下に位置する薄膜配
線導体を各有機樹脂絶縁層に設けたスルーホール導体を
介して接続して成る多層配線部と、前記有機樹脂絶縁層
の少なくとも一層に比誘電率が20以上の誘電物フィラ
ーを含有させて高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層となすととも該
高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層をその上下両面に配設されてい
る薄膜配線導体の一部で対向挟持させることによって形
成され、前記薄膜配線導体間に電気的に接続されている
容量素子とから成る多層配線基板であって、前記高誘電
率有機樹脂絶縁層の上面側に配設されている薄膜配線導
体は間にニッケル層を介して高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の
上面に接合され、且つ高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の下面側
に配設されている薄膜配線導体はその表面粗さを中心線
平均粗さ(Ra)で0.05μm≦Ra≦5μmとして
高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層の下面に直接接合されているこ
とを特徴とする多層配線基板。1. A thin film wiring conductor, which is provided on at least one principal surface of the substrate and has a plurality of organic resin insulating layers and a plurality of thin film wiring conductors arranged alternately in multiple layers and positioned vertically. And a multi-layer wiring portion formed by connecting through a through-hole conductor provided in each organic resin insulating layer, and a dielectric filler having a relative dielectric constant of 20 or more contained in at least one of the organic resin insulating layers. An organic resin insulating layer is formed by sandwiching the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer between a part of the thin film wiring conductors disposed on the upper and lower surfaces thereof, and electrically connecting the thin film wiring conductors. A multilayer wiring board comprising a capacitor element and a thin-film wiring conductor disposed on the upper surface side of the high-dielectric-constant organic resin insulating layer. Joined to the top of the layer, The thin film wiring conductor disposed on the lower surface side of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer has a surface roughness of 0.05 μm ≦ Ra ≦ 5 μm in terms of center line average roughness (Ra). A multilayer wiring board, which is directly bonded to a lower surface of a multilayer wiring board.
着され、複数の有機樹脂絶縁層と複数の薄膜配線導体と
を交互に多層に配設するとともに上下に位置する薄膜配
線導体を各有機樹脂絶縁層に設けたスルーホール導体を
介して接続して成る多層配線部と、前記有機樹脂絶縁層
の少なくとも一層に比誘電率が20以上の誘電物フィラ
ーを含有させて高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層となすととも該
高誘電率有機樹脂絶縁層をその上下両面に配設されてい
る薄膜配線導体の一部で対向挟持させることによって形
成され、前記薄膜配線導体間に電気的に接続されている
容量素子とから成る多層配線基板であって、前記高誘電
率有機樹脂絶縁層の上下両面に配設されている薄膜配線
導体がニッケルにより形成されていることを特徴とする
多層配線基板。2. A thin film wiring conductor, which is provided on at least one main surface of the substrate and has a plurality of organic resin insulating layers and a plurality of thin film wiring conductors alternately arranged in a multi-layer structure and located vertically. And a multi-layer wiring portion formed by connecting through a through-hole conductor provided in each organic resin insulating layer, and a dielectric filler having a relative dielectric constant of 20 or more contained in at least one of the organic resin insulating layers. An organic resin insulating layer is formed by sandwiching the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer between a part of the thin film wiring conductors disposed on the upper and lower surfaces thereof, and electrically connecting the thin film wiring conductors. A multilayer wiring board comprising a connected capacitive element, wherein thin film wiring conductors disposed on upper and lower surfaces of the high dielectric constant organic resin insulating layer are formed of nickel. substrate.
チタン酸ストロンチウム、チタン酸カルシウム、チタン
酸マグネシウムの少なくとも1種よりなることを特徴と
する請求項1または請求項2に記載の多層配線基板。3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the dielectric filler is barium titanate,
3. The multilayer wiring board according to claim 1, comprising at least one of strontium titanate, calcium titanate, and magnesium titanate.
m乃至50μmであることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請
求項3に記載の多層配線基板。4. The dielectric filler has a particle diameter of 0.5 μm.
4. The multilayer wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the multilayer wiring board is from m to 50 μm. 5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8246065A JPH1093246A (en) | 1996-09-18 | 1996-09-18 | Multilayer wiring board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8246065A JPH1093246A (en) | 1996-09-18 | 1996-09-18 | Multilayer wiring board |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1093246A true JPH1093246A (en) | 1998-04-10 |
Family
ID=17142951
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8246065A Pending JPH1093246A (en) | 1996-09-18 | 1996-09-18 | Multilayer wiring board |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH1093246A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6410858B1 (en) | 1999-12-17 | 2002-06-25 | Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. | Multilayered wiring board, a production process for, and semiconductor device using, the same |
US6597583B1 (en) | 1999-10-19 | 2003-07-22 | Shinko Electric Industries Co., Ltd. | Multilayer circuit board having a capacitor and process for manufacturing same |
US6603202B2 (en) | 1999-12-27 | 2003-08-05 | Shinko Electric Industries Co., Ltd. | Circuit board-providing article, circuit board, semiconductor device and process for the production of the same |
US7592250B2 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2009-09-22 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | Multilayer wiring board, manufacturing method thereof, semiconductor device, and wireless electronic device |
JP2014120519A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Semiconductor device |
-
1996
- 1996-09-18 JP JP8246065A patent/JPH1093246A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6597583B1 (en) | 1999-10-19 | 2003-07-22 | Shinko Electric Industries Co., Ltd. | Multilayer circuit board having a capacitor and process for manufacturing same |
US6410858B1 (en) | 1999-12-17 | 2002-06-25 | Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. | Multilayered wiring board, a production process for, and semiconductor device using, the same |
US6603202B2 (en) | 1999-12-27 | 2003-08-05 | Shinko Electric Industries Co., Ltd. | Circuit board-providing article, circuit board, semiconductor device and process for the production of the same |
US7592250B2 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2009-09-22 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | Multilayer wiring board, manufacturing method thereof, semiconductor device, and wireless electronic device |
JP2014120519A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Semiconductor device |
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