JPH1088451A - Wiping cloth and its production - Google Patents

Wiping cloth and its production

Info

Publication number
JPH1088451A
JPH1088451A JP24219696A JP24219696A JPH1088451A JP H1088451 A JPH1088451 A JP H1088451A JP 24219696 A JP24219696 A JP 24219696A JP 24219696 A JP24219696 A JP 24219696A JP H1088451 A JPH1088451 A JP H1088451A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wiping cloth
water absorption
yarn
scouring
denier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP24219696A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3697788B2 (en
Inventor
Shigeru Ota
成 太田
Yoshinori Hosoda
義則 細田
Koshi Takahashi
幸志 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Toray Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toray Industries Inc filed Critical Toray Industries Inc
Priority to JP24219696A priority Critical patent/JP3697788B2/en
Publication of JPH1088451A publication Critical patent/JPH1088451A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3697788B2 publication Critical patent/JP3697788B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain wiping cloth suitable for a clean room, etc., having water absorption properties equal to or more than those of nonwoven fabric, not causing self-dusting, excellent in chemical resistance, by scouring a specific knitted fabric with a polyoxyalkyl ether compound by using a jet dyeing machine. SOLUTION: A knitted fabric which comprises a filament yarn of synthetic fiber such as polyester yarn having 0.1-2 denier and >=4g/d fiber strength as a constituent material, has 50-300g/m<2> weight and 3-7cm<3> /g bulkiness is scoured with a low foaming scouring agent consisting essentially of a polyoxyalkyl ether compound and caustic soda by using a jet dyeing machine to give the objective wiping cloth having <120 amount of dusts with >=0.5μm particle diameters, >=140 water absorption rate both in the warp and weft directions and >=350wt.% water absorption ratio.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、液晶のクリーンル
ーム内マシンの清掃、あるいはメンテナンスに関し、さ
らに詳細には吸水性に優れた、低発塵の液晶用に好適な
ワイピングクロスおよびその製造方法に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to cleaning or maintenance of a liquid crystal clean room machine, and more particularly to a wiping cloth which is excellent in water absorption and suitable for low dust generation liquid crystal and a method of manufacturing the same. It is.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】液晶製品を製造する際には、非常に塵埃
に対して厳しく、クリーンルーム内は、クラス100
(JIS Z122)という清浄度に管理されている。
塵埃が多いと、ガラス基板上にその塵埃がのってしま
い、製品性能に欠陥をきたしてしまう。そのため、クリ
ーンルーム内における液晶製品製造マシンの清掃、メン
テナンスに際して、特に発塵性の少ないものが要求され
る。また、その製造工程においてペーストを使用してお
り、そのペーストが飛び散り、マシン等を汚してしまう
ため、アセトンやエチルアルコール、NMP(ノルマル
ニメチルピロリドン)などの有機溶剤をワイパーに含ま
せて洗浄している。
2. Description of the Related Art When a liquid crystal product is manufactured, it is very strict with respect to dust.
(JIS Z122).
If there is a large amount of dust, the dust gets on the glass substrate and causes a defect in product performance. Therefore, when cleaning and maintenance of a liquid crystal product manufacturing machine in a clean room, a device with particularly low dust generation is required. In addition, since paste is used in the manufacturing process, the paste scatters and stains the machine, etc., and the organic solvent such as acetone, ethyl alcohol, and NMP (normalimethylpyrrolidone) is contained in the wiper for cleaning. ing.

【0003】従来のワイパーには、シリコンペーパーや
不織布などがあったが、シリコンペーパーはガラスの表
面にキズを付けやすく、また吸水性能が非常に低く薄っ
ぺらいため、有機溶剤を含ませて清掃を行うには、扱い
づらいという欠点があった。また、不織布は吸水性能が
良く、また有機溶剤を含ませてマシンを拭くことには問
題ないが、繊維が切れやすく、非常に多く発塵するとい
う問題があった。さらに、極細繊維(単繊維繊度が0.
1デニール未満)使いの編織物のワイパーは、拭取性に
優れているものの、繊維同志がくっつき緻密になりすぎ
ているため、有機溶剤を含ませにくく、またマシン清掃
の際、マシンの突起物により繊維が切れてしまい、自己
発塵を起してしまうという欠点があった。
[0003] Conventional wipers include silicon paper and non-woven fabric. However, since silicon paper is easily scratched on the surface of glass and has a very low water-absorbing performance, it is cleaned with an organic solvent. Had the drawback of being difficult to handle. In addition, the nonwoven fabric has good water absorption performance, and there is no problem in wiping the machine by including an organic solvent. However, there is a problem that the fibers are easily cut and dust is generated very much. Furthermore, ultrafine fibers (single fiber fineness is 0.
Although less than 1 denier, the wiper of the knitted fabric used has excellent wiping properties, but because the fibers are too tight and too dense, it is difficult to contain an organic solvent. As a result, there is a disadvantage that fibers are cut and self-dusting occurs.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、前記従来技
術の課題を背景になされたもので、不織布以上の吸水性
を有し、かつ自己発塵を起こさず、耐薬品性に優れた液
晶用に好適なワイピングクロスを提供することを目的と
する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and has a water absorbing property higher than that of a non-woven fabric, does not cause self-dusting, and has excellent chemical resistance. It is an object to provide a wiping cloth suitable for use.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決する本
発明のワイピングクロスは、単繊維繊度が0.1〜2デ
ニール、糸の強度が4g/d以上の合成繊維フィラメン
ト糸を構成素材とする編物からなる目付が50〜300
g/m2 、嵩高度が3〜7cm3 /gであることを特徴
とする。
A wiping cloth according to the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems comprises a synthetic fiber filament yarn having a single fiber fineness of 0.1 to 2 denier and a yarn strength of 4 g / d or more. The weight of the knitted fabric is 50 to 300
g / m 2 and a bulk height of 3 to 7 cm 3 / g.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明において、単繊維繊度が
0.1〜2デニール、糸の強度が4g/d以上のポリエ
ステルやナイロンなどの合成繊維フィラメント糸が用い
られている。好ましくは、単繊維繊度0.9〜1.1デ
ニールのものがよい。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the present invention, a synthetic fiber filament yarn such as polyester or nylon having a single fiber fineness of 0.1 to 2 denier and a yarn strength of 4 g / d or more is used. Preferably, the single fiber fineness is from 0.9 to 1.1 denier.

【0007】単繊維繊度が0.1デニール未満の極細繊
維では、フィラメント糸強度が低いため、マシンの小さ
な突起物にひっかかった際、繊維が切れ、自己発塵を起
してしまう。ー方、単繊維繊度が2デニールを越えると
製品の表面をキズつけたり、あるいは単繊維が太いため
拭取性が低くなってしまう。また、吸水能力も低下して
しまう。
In the case of an ultrafine fiber having a single fiber fineness of less than 0.1 denier, since the filament yarn strength is low, when the fiber is caught on a small projection of a machine, the fiber is cut and self-dusting occurs. On the other hand, if the single fiber fineness exceeds 2 denier, the surface of the product is scratched, or the wiping properties are reduced due to the large single fiber. In addition, the water absorption capacity is also reduced.

【0008】フィラメント糸の強度は4g/d以上であ
れば発塵が起こりにくく、好ましくは5〜6g/dのも
のがよい。またフィラメント糸にくらべ短繊維は、繊維
が脱落しやすく自己発塵をおこしやすいため、本発明に
おいてはフィラメント糸を用いることを特徴とするもの
である。
If the strength of the filament yarn is 4 g / d or more, dust generation hardly occurs, and preferably 5 to 6 g / d. Further, compared to filament yarn, short fibers are more likely to fall off and cause self-dusting. Therefore, the present invention is characterized by using filament yarn.

【0009】本発明においては、上記の合成繊維フィラ
メント糸を構成素材とする編物から構成される。織物で
は生地が薄く、ペラペラで扱いにくく、また空隙が少な
いため、吸水性が非常に低くくなる。また、織物では糸
切れを起こしたとき、そのままほつれてきてしまうとい
う問題がある。
In the present invention, the synthetic fiber filament yarn is composed of a knitted fabric. In a woven fabric, the thickness of the fabric is thin, it is difficult to handle with a fluff, and the porosity is small, so that the water absorption is very low. In addition, there is a problem that, when a yarn breaks in a woven fabric, the yarn is unraveled as it is.

【0010】編物は横編、経編などが適用できるが、特
に丸編が好ましい。
As the knitted material, a flat knitting or a warp knitting can be applied, but a circular knitting is particularly preferable.

【0011】本発明において、ワイピングクロスの目付
量は、50〜300g/m2 、好ましくは、150〜2
00g/m2 である。50g/m2 未満では薄すぎて破
れやすく、また吸水性も低い。ー方、300g/m2
越えると、厚すぎてゴワゴワして取り扱いにくく、空隙
が少なくなり、吸水性が低くなってくる。
In the present invention, the basis weight of the wiping cloth is 50 to 300 g / m 2 , preferably 150 to 2 g / m 2 .
00 g / m 2 . If it is less than 50 g / m 2, it is too thin to be easily broken and has low water absorption. On the other hand, if it exceeds 300 g / m 2, it will be too thick and rough and difficult to handle, the voids will be reduced, and the water absorption will be reduced.

【0012】また、本発明のワイピングクロスの嵩高度
は、3〜7cm3 /gであるものである。嵩高度が、3
cm3 /g未満であると、薄すぎて取り扱いにくく、ま
た吸水性が非常に低くくなる。ー方、7cm3 /gを越
えると、厚すぎてゴワゴワしてしまい扱いづらくなる。
The bulk height of the wiping cloth of the present invention is 3 to 7 cm 3 / g. Bulk altitude is 3
If it is less than cm 3 / g, it is too thin to handle easily, and the water absorption becomes extremely low. On the other hand, if it exceeds 7 cm 3 / g, it will be too thick and rough and difficult to handle.

【0013】このような嵩高度とするには、フィラメン
ト糸に仮撚・熱処理による捲縮加工、エアー交絡による
糸−糸の絡み付与などの糸加工、あるいは編地の熱処理
による収縮付与などの手段を採用する。
In order to obtain such a bulkiness, means such as crimping of the filament yarn by false twisting and heat treatment, yarn processing such as imparting yarn-to-yarn entanglement by air entanglement, or shrinkage imparting by heat treatment of the knitted fabric, etc. Is adopted.

【0014】このワイピングクロスの吸水速度(JIS
L−1096 6.26.1)は、タテ・ヨコ方向と
も140mm以上で、好ましくは、145mm以上16
0未満である。
The wiping cloth has a water absorption rate (JIS
L-1096 6.26.1) is 140 mm or more in both the vertical and horizontal directions, preferably 145 mm or more and 16
It is less than 0.

【0015】またこのワイピングクロスは、JIS L
−1096 6.26.2吸水率で測定される吸水率
が、350重量%以上であり、好ましくは、350重量
%以上400未満である。
The wiping cloth is JIS L
The water absorption measured at -1096 6.26.2 water absorption is 350% by weight or more, preferably 350% by weight or more and less than 400%.

【0016】このワイピングクロスのJIS B−99
23 6.2(1.2)タンブリング法による粒径0.
5μm以上の発塵量が、120個未満であり、好ましく
は、10個以上110個未満である。
JIS B-99 of this wiping cloth
23 6.2 (1.2) Particle size by tumbling method
The amount of dust generation of 5 μm or more is less than 120, preferably 10 or more and less than 110.

【0017】このワイピングクロスのJIS B−99
23 6.2(1.2)タンブリング法による粒径0.
5μm以上の浮遊粒子が100個/ft3 以下、好まし
くは30個/ft3 以下、より好ましくは10個/ft
3 以下であるクリーンルーム内で、本発明のワイピング
クロスを蒸留水あるいはイオン交換水などの純水で洗濯
し、パック包装しておき、必要な際にこのワイピングク
ロスをクリーンルーム内で使用することが好ましい。
JIS B-99 of this wiping cloth
23 6.2 (1.2) Particle size by tumbling method
100 particles / ft 3 or less, preferably 30 particles / ft 3 or less, more preferably 10 particles / ft 3 or more
In a clean room of 3 or less, the wiping cloth of the present invention is washed with pure water such as distilled water or ion-exchanged water, packed and packed, and it is preferable to use this wiping cloth in the clean room when necessary. .

【0018】本発明のワイピンククロスは、液晶製品製
造用の器具や設備、製造マシンの清掃やメンテナンスに
特に好適である。
The wipe pink cloth of the present invention is particularly suitable for cleaning and maintenance of tools and equipment for manufacturing liquid crystal products and manufacturing machines.

【0019】次に、本発明のワイピングクロスの好まし
い製造方法の1例であるLF精練法について説明する。
通常の精練工程は、連続精練を行っている。しかし、連
続精練ではそれまでの工程で付いてきた編み立て油剤な
どをしっかり洗い流すことができない。そのため吸水性
が非常に悪く、溶剤を含ませようとしても、吸収せずこ
ぼれてしまう。
Next, the LF scouring method, which is an example of a preferred method for producing the wiping cloth of the present invention, will be described.
In the usual scouring process, continuous scouring is performed. However, continuous scouring cannot thoroughly wash off the knitting oils and the like that have been attached in the previous process. For this reason, the water absorption is very poor, and even if a solvent is to be contained, it will not be absorbed but will be spilled.

【0020】そこで、本発明においては精練工程を連続
式でなく、バッチ式で行い、しかも液流染色機を用いて
精練を行うものである。
Therefore, in the present invention, the scouring step is performed not in a continuous manner but in a batch manner, and the scouring is performed using a liquid jet dyeing machine.

【0021】まず、精練を行う前に、湯洗いを行い、そ
れにより若干の油剤を取り除き、引き続き、精練を行
う。精練の条件としては、水酸化ナトリウムを1〜5g
/l(固形)とポリオキシアルキルエーテル化合物(非
イオン系)を主成分とした低気泡精練剤を用いて、精練
を行う。その精練温度は80℃〜100℃が好ましい。
苛性ソーダを使用することにより、油剤を取り除くとと
もに、繊維の表面を溶かすことにより親水性を持たせる
ことができる。
First, before scouring, washing with hot water is performed to remove some oil agent, and then scouring is performed. The conditions for scouring were 1-5 g of sodium hydroxide.
/ L (solid) and a low-bubble scouring agent mainly composed of a polyoxyalkyl ether compound (nonionic). The scouring temperature is preferably from 80C to 100C.
By using caustic soda, the oil agent can be removed, and the fiber surface can be made hydrophilic by melting the fiber surface.

【0022】また、精練後の洗いにおいては、できるだ
けイオンを除去するために湯洗いを2度行っている。ま
た、イオンをさらに除去するためには、金属封鎖剤を用
いて湯洗することが好ましい。
In washing after scouring, hot water is washed twice in order to remove ions as much as possible. In order to further remove ions, it is preferable to wash with hot water using a sequestering agent.

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】以下実施例に基づいて本発明を詳細に説明す
る。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail based on embodiments.

【0024】発塵性の評価は、JIS B−9923
6.2(タンブリング法)で測定を行った。吸水性にお
ける吸水速度は、JIS L−1096 6.26.1
(バイレック法)で、また、吸水率は、JIS L−1
096 6.26.2で測定、評価を行った。
Evaluation of dust generation is based on JIS B-9923.
The measurement was performed according to 6.2 (tumbling method). The water absorption rate in water absorption is JIS L-1096 6.26.1.
(Bilec method), and the water absorption rate is JIS L-1
The measurement and evaluation were carried out according to 096 6.26.2.

【0025】なお、拭取性は次の方法で評価した。The wiping property was evaluated by the following method.

【0026】すなわち、シリコーンオイルSH200
(東レ・ダウコーニング・シリコーン株式会社製)を注
射針で約5mgガラス板上に落とし、直径45mm、重
さ1kgfの円柱状荷重の一端面に厚さ約1mm相当の
織物を介して固定された試料(ワイピングクロス)をガ
ラス板上に乗せ1m/minの速度で移動し、シリコー
ンを拭き取る。次に乾式複写機用トナー(SF−76
T:シャープ株式会社製)をガラス板上に振りかけ、そ
のトナーを圧縮空気(1kgf/cm2 )で吹き飛ば
す。ガラス板表面にセロハンテープ(積水化学工業株式
会社製)を貼り付けてガラス板上の残留トナーをはぎ取
り、セロハンテープに付着したトナーの程度を判定す
る。トナーが全く付着しないもの(ガラス板のシリコー
ンを完全に拭き取ったもの)を5級、トナーを極めて多
量に残るものを1級として5段階で肉眼判定をした。
That is, the silicone oil SH200
About 5 mg (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.) was dropped on a glass plate with a syringe needle, and fixed to one end face of a cylindrical load having a diameter of 45 mm and a weight of 1 kgf via a woven fabric having a thickness of about 1 mm. A sample (wiping cloth) is placed on a glass plate and moved at a speed of 1 m / min to wipe off the silicone. Next, a toner for a dry copying machine (SF-76)
T: manufactured by Sharp Corporation) on a glass plate, and the toner is blown off with compressed air (1 kgf / cm 2 ). A cellophane tape (manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.) is attached to the surface of the glass plate, and the residual toner on the glass plate is peeled off, and the degree of the toner adhered to the cellophane tape is determined. Grade 5 where no toner adhered (the glass plate was completely wiped of silicone) and Grade 1 where a very large amount of toner remained, were visually judged in 5 stages.

【0027】実施例1 75デニール、72フィラメントのポリエステル仮撚加
工糸を、丸編機(28G)を用いてインターロック方式
で編成し生機とした。この生機を開反した後、液流染色
機で一旦、60℃×10分湯洗いを行い、室温で水洗を
行った。その後、苛性ソーダと“サンモールFL”(日
華化学(株)商品名−ポリオキシアルキルエーテル化合
物)を主成分とした低起泡精練剤で精練を行うことによ
り、生機についている油剤を取り除き、またポリエステ
ル繊維の表面を若干、溶かすことでポリエステル繊維に
親水性を持たせた。次いで、苛性ソーダをできるだけ取
り除くために、60℃×10分の湯洗いを2回行った。
その後、乾燥させ160℃でヒートセットした。
Example 1 A 75 denier, 72 filament polyester false twisted yarn was knitted by a circular knitting machine (28G) by an interlock method to obtain a raw material. After opening the greige, it was washed once with a jet dyeing machine at 60 ° C. for 10 minutes and then with water at room temperature. After that, by scouring with a low-foaming scouring agent containing caustic soda and "Sunmole FL" (trade name of Nichika Chemical Co., Ltd.-polyoxyalkyl ether compound) as main components, the oil agent attached to the greige was removed. The polyester fibers were made hydrophilic by slightly melting the surface of the polyester fibers. Next, in order to remove caustic soda as much as possible, washing with hot water was performed twice at 60 ° C. × 10 minutes.
Then, it dried and heat-set at 160 degreeC.

【0028】実施例2〜5 実施例2は、75デニール、144フィラメントのポリ
エステル仮撚加工糸を使用して、あとは実施例1と同様
に編成し、精練を行った。実施例3と4は、かさ高度と
目付をかえて実施例1と同様に精練を行った。また、実
施例5は、75デニール、72フィラメントのナイロン
糸を用いて実施例1と同様に編成し、加工を行った。
Examples 2 to 5 In Example 2, knitting and scouring were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a polyester false twisted yarn of 75 denier and 144 filaments was used. In Examples 3 and 4, scouring was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the bulk height and the basis weight were changed. In Example 5, knitting and processing were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using a 75 denier, 72 filament nylon yarn.

【0029】実施例1〜5の布帛についてクリーンルー
ムでのワイピングクロスとして要求される性能を評価し
た。その結果を表1に示した。
With respect to the fabrics of Examples 1 to 5, the performance required as a wiping cloth in a clean room was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1.

【0030】[0030]

【表1】 本発明の実施例1〜5の布帛は、発塵量が非常に少な
く、また吸水速度や吸水率が非常に高いため、クリーン
ルーム内のマシン清掃の際に非常に優れたものであっ
た。
[Table 1] The fabrics of Examples 1 to 5 of the present invention were extremely excellent in cleaning a machine in a clean room because the amount of generated dust was very small and the water absorption rate and water absorption were very high.

【0031】比較例1 極細繊維は50デニール、9フィラメント(70島/フ
ィラメント:東レ株式会社製)の海島型ポリエステル
で、島成分がポリエチレンテレフタレートで、海成分が
ポリエステルの酸成分としてテレフタル酸と5−ナトリ
ウムスルホイソフタル酸の共重合体からなるアルカリ熱
水可溶型ポリエステルからなる繊維(海島の比率は10
/90)を用いた。また高収縮糸は30デニール、6フ
ィラメントのポリエステル糸(東レ株式会社製)をもち
いて、高収縮糸と極細糸を引き揃えて、丸編機で編成
し、海成分を苛性ソーダで処理することにより完全脱海
をした。
Comparative Example 1 The ultrafine fiber is a sea-island type polyester of 50 denier and 9 filaments (70 islands / filament: manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.), the island component is polyethylene terephthalate, and the sea component is terephthalic acid as an acid component of the polyester. A fiber made of an alkali-hot water-soluble polyester made of a copolymer of sodium sulfoisophthalic acid (the ratio of sea-island is 10
/ 90) was used. The high-shrink yarn is a 30-denier, 6-filament polyester yarn (manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.). The high-shrink yarn and extra-fine yarn are aligned, knitted with a circular knitting machine, and the sea component is treated with caustic soda. I completely deseaded.

【0032】比較例2 単繊維繊度が5.0デニールのポリエステル糸を用い
て、実施例1と同様の編成をし、加工を行った。
Comparative Example 2 The same knitting as in Example 1 was carried out using a polyester yarn having a single fiber fineness of 5.0 denier, and processed.

【0033】比較例3 糸の強度が低い1.0デニールの糸を用いて、実施例1
と同様の編成をし、加工を行った。
Comparative Example 3 Example 1 was performed using a 1.0 denier yarn having a low strength.
The same knitting was performed and processing was performed.

【0034】比較例4 構成素材として綿短繊維を用いて編成し、実施例1と同
様の方法で加工を行った。
Comparative Example 4 A knitted cotton short fiber was used as a constituent material, and processing was performed in the same manner as in Example 1.

【0035】比較例1〜4の布帛の評価結果を表2に示
した。
The evaluation results of the fabrics of Comparative Examples 1 to 4 are shown in Table 2.

【0036】[0036]

【表2】 極細糸使いの布帛は拭取性がよいが、発塵量が多く、ま
た吸水速度や吸水量が低った。一方、比較例2のように
単糸繊度が太いと、拭取性や吸水速度、吸水量が低くな
ってしまった。また、連続精練で行うと、吸水性能があ
がらなかった。また、綿短繊維を用いたものは、吸水性
能はよいものの、発塵量が極めて大かった。
[Table 2] The cloth using extra-fine yarn had good wiping properties, but generated a large amount of dust, and had a low water absorption rate and low water absorption. On the other hand, when the single-fiber fineness was large as in Comparative Example 2, the wiping property, the water absorption speed, and the water absorption amount were low. In addition, when performing continuous scouring, the water absorption performance was not improved. In addition, those using short cotton fibers had good water absorption performance, but generated extremely large amounts of dust.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】本発明のワイピングクロスは、非常に吸
水性能を有しているため、マシン清掃の際、有機溶剤を
しっかり含み、また埃や塵が布帛の中にほとんど含まれ
ていないため、発塵量が少なく、クリーンルームでの使
用に非常に適したものとなるという優れた効果を奏す
る。
The wiping cloth of the present invention has a very high water absorbing property, so that it contains an organic solvent firmly during machine cleaning, and that dust and dirt are hardly contained in the cloth. It has an excellent effect that the amount of generated dust is small and the device is very suitable for use in a clean room.

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】単繊維繊度が0.1〜2デニール、糸の強
度が4g/d以上の合成繊維フィラメント糸を構成素材
とする編物からなる目付が50〜300g/m2 、嵩高
度が3〜7cm3 /gであることを特徴とするワイピン
グクロス。
1. A knitted fabric comprising a synthetic fiber filament yarn having a single fiber fineness of 0.1 to 2 denier and a yarn strength of 4 g / d or more, a basis weight of 50 to 300 g / m 2 and a bulk height of 3 A wiping cloth characterized by having a weight of 7 cm 3 / g.
【請求項2】JIS B−9923 6.2(1.2)
タンブリング法による粒径0.5μm以上の発塵量が、
120個未満であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の
ワイピングクロス。
2. JIS B-9923 6.2 (1.2)
The amount of dust with a particle size of 0.5 μm or more by tumbling method is
The wiping cloth according to claim 1, wherein the number is less than 120.
【請求項3】JIS L−1096 6.26.1吸水
速度B法(バイレック法)で測定される吸水速度が、タ
テ・ヨコ方向とも140mm以上であることを特徴とす
る請求項1または2に記載のワイピングクロス。
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein a water absorption rate measured by JIS L-1096 6.26.1 water absorption rate B method (Bilec method) is 140 mm or more in both the vertical and horizontal directions. The described wiping cloth.
【請求項4】JIS L−1096 6.26.2吸水
率で測定される吸水率が、350重量%以上であること
を特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のワイピン
グクロス。
4. The wiping cloth according to claim 1, wherein a water absorption measured by JIS L-1096 6.26.2 water absorption is 350% by weight or more.
【請求項5】該ワイピングクロスが、粒径0.5μm以
上の浮遊粒子が100個/ft3 以下であるクリーンル
ーム内において純水で洗濯され、パック包装されてなる
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載のワイ
ピングクロス。
5. The cleaning cloth according to claim 1, wherein the wiping cloth is washed with pure water and packed in a clean room in which the number of suspended particles having a particle size of 0.5 μm or more is 100 particles / ft 3 or less. A wiping cloth according to any one of Items 1 to 4.
【請求項6】クリーンルーム用であることを特徴とする
請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のワイピングクロス。
6. The wiping cloth according to claim 1, wherein the wiping cloth is used for a clean room.
【請求項7】液晶製品製造用であることを特徴とする請
求項1〜6のいずれかに記載のワイピングクロス。
7. The wiping cloth according to claim 1, wherein the wiping cloth is used for manufacturing a liquid crystal product.
【請求項8】単繊維繊度が0.1〜2デニール、糸の強
度が4g/d以上の合成繊維フィラメント糸を構成素材
とする編物を、液流染色機を用いてポリオキシアルキル
エーテル化合物を主成分とした低起泡精練剤と苛性ソー
ダで精練することを特徴とするワイピングクロスの製造
方法。
8. A knitted fabric comprising a synthetic fiber filament yarn having a single fiber fineness of 0.1 to 2 denier and a yarn strength of 4 g / d or more, is subjected to a polyoxyalkyl ether compound using a liquid jet dyeing machine. A method for producing a wiping cloth, comprising scouring with a low-foaming scouring agent as a main component and caustic soda.
JP24219696A 1996-09-12 1996-09-12 Wiping cloth and manufacturing method thereof Expired - Lifetime JP3697788B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24219696A JP3697788B2 (en) 1996-09-12 1996-09-12 Wiping cloth and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24219696A JP3697788B2 (en) 1996-09-12 1996-09-12 Wiping cloth and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1088451A true JPH1088451A (en) 1998-04-07
JP3697788B2 JP3697788B2 (en) 2005-09-21

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ID=17085717

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Country Link
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005125123A (en) * 2005-02-04 2005-05-19 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Water-discoloring fabric web sheet and toy set using the same
JP2005271580A (en) * 2005-02-04 2005-10-06 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Cloth sheet whose color is changeable with water and toy set employing it
KR100580859B1 (en) * 1999-12-28 2006-05-16 주식회사 새 한 Fabric for cleaning wiper
WO2007086340A1 (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-08-02 Toray Industries, Inc. Wiping cloth
JP2007222609A (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-09-06 Toray Ind Inc Wiping cloth
JP2009078175A (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-04-16 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Water-discoloring toy and toy set using its toy
JP2010201934A (en) * 2010-04-26 2010-09-16 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Water allochroic cloth sheet and toy set using the same
JP2010209499A (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-09-24 Teijin Fibers Ltd Wiping cloth and wiping product
CN102296416A (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-12-28 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Textile and production method thereof
CN103215737A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-24 广州纺织服装研究院有限公司 Purified cotton knitted fabric having soft hemp effect and manufacturing method thereof
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100580859B1 (en) * 1999-12-28 2006-05-16 주식회사 새 한 Fabric for cleaning wiper
JP2005125123A (en) * 2005-02-04 2005-05-19 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Water-discoloring fabric web sheet and toy set using the same
JP2005271580A (en) * 2005-02-04 2005-10-06 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Cloth sheet whose color is changeable with water and toy set employing it
WO2007086340A1 (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-08-02 Toray Industries, Inc. Wiping cloth
JP2007222609A (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-09-06 Toray Ind Inc Wiping cloth
JP2009078175A (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-04-16 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Water-discoloring toy and toy set using its toy
JP2010209499A (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-09-24 Teijin Fibers Ltd Wiping cloth and wiping product
JP2010201934A (en) * 2010-04-26 2010-09-16 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Water allochroic cloth sheet and toy set using the same
CN102296416A (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-12-28 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Textile and production method thereof
CN103215737A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-24 广州纺织服装研究院有限公司 Purified cotton knitted fabric having soft hemp effect and manufacturing method thereof
JP2015012959A (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-22 ユニチカトレーディング株式会社 Mop

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