JPH1076270A - Method for simultaneous generation of strongly alkaline water and hypochlorous acid sterilizing water by electrolysis - Google Patents
Method for simultaneous generation of strongly alkaline water and hypochlorous acid sterilizing water by electrolysisInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1076270A JPH1076270A JP25095696A JP25095696A JPH1076270A JP H1076270 A JPH1076270 A JP H1076270A JP 25095696 A JP25095696 A JP 25095696A JP 25095696 A JP25095696 A JP 25095696A JP H1076270 A JPH1076270 A JP H1076270A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- chlorine gas
- hypochlorous acid
- strong
- strong alkaline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は有隔膜電解槽を使用
してpH10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水とpH3〜
7.5の次亜塩素酸殺菌水を同時に生成する方法に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a highly alkaline water having a pH of 10.5 to 13.5 and a pH of 3 to 1 using a diaphragm electrolytic cell.
7.5 A method for simultaneously producing hypochlorous acid sterilized water.
【0002】[0002]
【発明の背景】食器などを洗う場合に、強アルカリ水で
洗浄した後、pH3〜7.5の次亜塩素酸水で殺菌する
と効率の良い洗浄・殺菌効果が得られる。また、次亜塩
素酸水で殺菌した金属製器具は、アルカリ水で中和する
と錆びが生じにくくなる。Background of the Invention When washing dishes and the like, washing with strong alkaline water and then sterilizing with hypochlorous acid water having a pH of 3 to 7.5 can provide an efficient washing and sterilizing effect. In addition, metal appliances sterilized with hypochlorous acid water are less likely to rust when neutralized with alkaline water.
【0003】このように、電解による次亜塩素酸殺菌水
と強アルカリ水を同時、または、前後して使用する場合
があり、これに応え得る強アルカリ水と次亜塩素酸殺菌
水の同時供給手段が必要とされている。[0003] As described above, there are cases where hypochlorite sterilized water and strong alkaline water by electrolysis are used at the same time or before and after, and simultaneous supply of strong alkaline water and hypochlorous acid sterilized water that can respond to this is used. Means are needed.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、次亜塩素酸
殺菌水を生成する電解槽と強アルカリ水を生成する電解
槽は目的が異なるため、従来は次亜塩素酸殺菌水を生成
する電解槽と強アルカリ水を生成する電解槽の2台の専
用機が必要であり、製造、メンテナンス等のコストが高
くつくとともに、電解槽において同時に生成される非利
用側の電解水は捨て水になるので無駄が多かった。However, the purpose of the electrolytic cell for producing hypochlorite sterilizing water and the electrolytic cell for producing strong alkaline water are different from each other. It requires two dedicated machines, an electrolytic cell that generates strong alkaline water, and costs for manufacturing and maintenance are high, and the non-use side electrolytic water that is simultaneously generated in the electrolytic cell is discarded. There was much waste.
【0005】また、強アルカリ水とpH3〜7.5の次
亜塩素酸殺菌水を同時に生成するには、苛性ソーダやメ
タケイ酸ナトリウムなどの特殊な薬剤を添加する方法
や、有隔膜の電解水生成装置や無隔膜の電解水生成装置
を各種組み合わせる方法が考えられるが、前者は薬剤の
調整、混合が難しく、後者は、機種の異なる複数の電解
水生成装置を必要とするほか、電解生成水の配管・混合
比率などにも特殊の技術を要していた。In order to simultaneously produce strong alkaline water and sterilized hypochlorous acid water having a pH of 3 to 7.5, a method of adding a special agent such as caustic soda or sodium metasilicate, or a method of producing electrolytic water in a diaphragm is used. Various methods can be considered to combine the equipment and the non-diaphragm electrolyzed water generator, but the former is difficult to adjust and mix the chemicals, and the latter requires multiple electrolyzed water generators of different models, Special techniques were required for piping and mixing ratios.
【0006】従って、本発明の第1の目的は1種の電解
槽を用いて、洗浄効果の高いpH10.5〜13.5の
強アルカリ水と、殺菌力の優れたpH3〜7.5の次亜
塩素酸殺菌水とを同時に生成する方法を提供することに
ある。Accordingly, a first object of the present invention is to use a single type of electrolytic cell, and use a strong alkaline water having a high washing effect of pH 10.5 to 13.5 and a pH of 3 to 7.5 having excellent sterilizing power. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for simultaneously producing hypochlorous acid sterilized water.
【0007】また、本発明の第2の目的は、前記次亜塩
素酸殺菌水のpH及び濃度調整が容易な上記方法を提供
することにある。It is a second object of the present invention to provide the above method in which the pH and concentration of the hypochlorite sterilizing water can be easily adjusted.
【0008】また、本発明の第3の目的は、前記次亜塩
素酸殺菌水のpH及び濃度調整がさらに容易な上記方法
を提供することにある。[0008] A third object of the present invention is to provide the above method in which the pH and concentration of the hypochlorous acid sterilizing water can be more easily adjusted.
【0009】また、本発明の第4の目的は、前記次亜塩
素酸殺菌水の次亜塩素酸濃度を高くしてもpH値をpH
3〜7.5に調整できる上記方法を提供することにあ
る。A fourth object of the present invention is to increase the pH value of the hypochlorous acid sterilizing water even if the hypochlorous acid concentration is increased.
An object of the present invention is to provide the above method which can be adjusted to 3 to 7.5.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記第1の目的を達成す
るための本発明の方法は、塩化ナトリウムなどの塩化物
塩を含む水溶液を有隔膜電解槽で電解して、陰極室から
pH10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水を生成するか、
もしくは、陰極室に生成した強アルカリ水を水と混合し
てpH10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水に調整すると
ともに 、陽極室から塩素ガスを含む強酸性水を生成
し、この塩素ガスを含む強酸性水を水と混合してpH3
〜7.5の次亜塩素酸水に調整することを特徴とする。According to the method of the present invention for achieving the first object, an aqueous solution containing a chloride salt such as sodium chloride is electrolyzed in a diaphragm electrolyzer, and the pH of the aqueous solution is adjusted to pH 10. Producing 5 to 13.5 strong alkaline water,
Alternatively, the strong alkaline water generated in the cathode chamber is mixed with water to adjust the pH to a strong alkaline water having a pH of 10.5 to 13.5, and at the same time, strong acidic water containing chlorine gas is generated from the anode chamber. Mixed with acidic water containing water to pH 3
It is characterized in that it is adjusted to a hypochlorous acid solution of up to 7.5.
【0011】上記第2の目的を達成するための本発明の
方法は、塩化ナトリウムなどの塩化物塩を含む水溶液を
有隔膜電解槽で電解して、陰極室からpH10.5〜1
3.5の強アルカリ水を生成するか、もしくは、陰極室
に生成した強アルカリ水を水と混合してpH10.5〜
13.5の強アルカリ水に調整するとともに、陽極室か
ら塩素ガスを含む強酸性水を生成し、この塩素ガスを含
む強酸性水のうち、塩素ガスが比較的少ない強酸性水の
一部、及び/又は、塩素ガスが比較的多い強酸性水の塩
素ガスの一部を前記電解強酸性水の排出系路の外部に排
水しながら、前記塩素ガスが比較的多い強酸性水を水と
混合してpH3〜7.5の次亜塩素酸水に調整すること
を特徴とする。According to the method of the present invention for achieving the second object, an aqueous solution containing a chloride salt such as sodium chloride is electrolyzed in a diaphragm electrolyzer, and a pH of 10.5 to 1 is supplied from a cathode chamber.
3.5 strong alkaline water is generated, or strong alkaline water generated in the cathode chamber is mixed with water to obtain a pH of 10.5 to
Along with adjusting to 13.5 strong alkaline water, a strong acid water containing chlorine gas is generated from the anode chamber, and a part of the strong acid water containing a relatively small amount of chlorine gas is contained in the strong acid water containing chlorine gas. And / or mixing the strongly acidic water with a relatively large amount of chlorine gas with water while draining a portion of the chlorine gas with a relatively large amount of the chlorine gas to the outside of the electrolytic strong acid water discharge system. Then, the pH is adjusted to a hypochlorous acid aqueous solution having a pH of 3 to 7.5.
【0012】また、上記第3の目的を達成するための本
発明の方法は、塩化ナトリウムなどの塩化物塩を含む水
溶液を有隔膜電解槽で電解して、陰極室からpH10.
5〜13.5の強アルカリ水を生成するか、もしくは、
陰極室に生成した強アルカリ水を水と混合してpH1
0.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水に調整するとともに、
陽極室から塩素ガスを含む強酸性水を生成し、この塩素
ガスを含む強酸性水を、塩素ガス又は塩素ガスを比較的
多く含む強酸性水と、塩素ガスを含まないか又は塩素ガ
スが比較的少ない強酸性水に分離し、この塩素ガスを含
まないか又は塩素ガスが比較的少ない強酸性水の一部、
及び/又は、塩素ガス又は塩素ガスが比較的多い強酸性
水の塩素ガスの一部を前記電解強酸性水の排出系路の系
外に排水しながら、前記塩素ガス又は塩素ガスを比較的
多く含む強酸性水を水と混合して次亜塩素酸水を生成さ
せるとともに、前記系外に排水した塩素ガスを含まない
か又は塩素ガスが比較的少ない強酸性水の一部又は全部
を、前記次亜塩素酸水の生成のために混合する水、又は
混合後の次亜塩素酸水に添加して、最終的に生成される
次亜塩素酸水のpH値を3〜7.5に調節することを特
徴とする。Further, in the method of the present invention for achieving the third object, an aqueous solution containing a chloride salt such as sodium chloride is electrolyzed in a diaphragm electrolyzer, and the pH of the aqueous solution is adjusted to pH10.
Producing a strong alkaline water of 5 to 13.5, or
The strong alkaline water generated in the cathode chamber is mixed with water to adjust the pH to 1
While adjusting to a strong alkaline water of 0.5 to 13.5,
Generate strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas from the anode chamber, and compare this strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas with chlorine gas or strong acid water containing relatively large amount of chlorine gas without or with chlorine gas. Partially separated into strongly acidic water, which does not contain chlorine gas or a relatively small amount of chlorine gas,
And / or while draining a part of the chlorine gas or the chlorine gas of the relatively acidic gas containing a relatively large amount of the chlorine gas out of the discharge line of the electrolytically acidic water, the chlorine gas or the chlorine gas is relatively large. Along with producing hypochlorous acid water by mixing the strongly acidic water containing with the water, a part or all of the strongly acidic water containing no chlorine gas or relatively little chlorine gas drained out of the system, The pH value of the hypochlorous acid water finally produced is adjusted to 3 to 7.5 by adding to the water mixed for the production of the hypochlorous acid water or to the hypochlorous acid water after mixing. It is characterized by doing.
【0013】水と混合する前記塩素ガスもしくは塩素ガ
スが比較的多い強酸性水の流量を調整して次亜塩素酸の
濃度を調整してもよく、また、電解強酸性水排出路の系
外に排水し、あるいは、次亜塩素酸水の生成のために混
合する水、又は混合後の次亜塩素酸水に添加する前記塩
素ガスを含まないかもしくは塩素ガスの比較的少ない強
酸性水の流量を調整して、次亜塩素酸殺菌水のpHを制
御するようにしてもよい。The concentration of hypochlorous acid may be adjusted by adjusting the flow rate of the chlorine gas mixed with water or the strong acid water containing a relatively large amount of chlorine gas. Drained or water mixed for the production of hypochlorous acid water, or strong acid water containing no chlorine gas or containing relatively little chlorine gas to be added to the mixed hypochlorous acid water The flow rate may be adjusted to control the pH of the hypochlorous acid sterilizing water.
【0014】さらに、上記第4の目的を達成するための
本発明の方法は、塩化ナトリウムなどの塩化物塩を含む
水溶液を有隔膜電解槽で電解して、陰極室からpH1
0.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水を生成するか、もしく
は、陰極室に生成した強アルカリ水を水と混合してpH
10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水に調整するととも
に、陽極室から塩素ガスを含む強酸性水を生成し、陽極
室から生成された前記塩素ガスを含む強酸性水の一部又
は全部を水に混合し、さらにこの混合生成水に前記pH
10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水の一部を添加してp
H3〜7.5の次亜塩素酸水に調整することを特徴とす
るFurther, according to the method of the present invention for achieving the fourth object, an aqueous solution containing a chloride salt such as sodium chloride is electrolyzed in a diaphragm electrolyzer, and a pH of 1 is supplied from a cathode chamber.
0.5 to 13.5 strong alkaline water is generated, or strong alkaline water generated in the cathode chamber is mixed with water to adjust pH.
While adjusting to a strong alkaline water of 10.5 to 13.5, strong acid water containing chlorine gas is generated from the anode chamber, and a part or all of the strong acid water containing chlorine gas generated from the anode chamber is removed. Water, and then add the pH
Add a part of strong alkaline water of 10.5-13.5 to add p
It is characterized by adjusting to hypochlorous acid water of H3 to 7.5
【0015】[0015]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、添付の図面を参照して本発
明の実施の形態を説明する。図1は、本発明の請求項1
の方法を実施する装置の一例を示すもので、電解槽1
は、対向配設した陰電極2と陽電極3間を電解隔膜4に
よって陰極室5と陽極室6に仕切った有隔膜電解槽から
なり、該電解槽1の下部に原水給水管7を接続するとと
もに、陰極室5と陽極室6の上部に各々独立の排出路
8、9を接続して連続通水式の電解整水装置を構成して
いる。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention.
Shows an example of an apparatus for carrying out the method of FIG.
Consists of a diaphragm electrolyzer in which a cathode electrode 5 and an anode chamber 6 are partitioned by an electrolytic diaphragm 4 between a negative electrode 2 and a positive electrode 3 which are disposed opposite to each other, and a raw water supply pipe 7 is connected to a lower part of the electrolytic cell 1. At the same time, independent discharge passages 8 and 9 are connected to the upper part of the cathode chamber 5 and the anode chamber 6, respectively, to constitute a continuous water flow type electrolytic water regulator.
【0016】電解槽1には給水管7から定量ポンプ10
を介装した給水支管7aを通して原水が供給されるとと
もに、塩化ナトリウム(NaCl)などの塩化物塩の水
溶液(例えば1〜5%、好ましくは2〜3%の水溶液)
が薬液タンク11から薬液供給管12及び定量ポンプ1
3を介して電解槽1の給水部に供給され、原水と混合し
て電解槽1の給水部から両電極室5、6に導入されるよ
うになっている。An electrolytic tank 1 is connected to a water supply pipe 7 through a metering pump 10.
The raw water is supplied through a water supply branch pipe 7a provided with a water solution, and an aqueous solution of a chloride salt such as sodium chloride (NaCl) (for example, an aqueous solution of 1 to 5%, preferably 2 to 3%)
Is from the chemical tank 11 to the chemical supply pipe 12 and the metering pump 1
3, the water is supplied to the water supply section of the electrolytic cell 1, mixed with the raw water, and introduced from the water supply section of the electrolytic cell 1 into the two electrode chambers 5 and 6.
【0017】電解槽1の給水管7から分岐した希釈給水
管14はさらに二つの希釈枝管14a、14bに分岐さ
れており、電解槽1の陰極室5の排出路8に一方の希釈
枝管14aが流路切換バルブ15を介して接続されてお
り、電解槽1の陽極室6の排出路9に他方の希釈枝管1
4bが接続されている。The dilution water supply pipe 14 branched from the water supply pipe 7 of the electrolytic cell 1 is further branched into two dilution branch pipes 14a and 14b, and one dilution branch pipe is connected to the discharge passage 8 of the cathode chamber 5 of the electrolytic cell 1. 14a is connected via a flow path switching valve 15, and the other dilution branch pipe 1 is connected to the discharge path 9 of the anode chamber 6 of the electrolytic cell 1.
4b is connected.
【0018】上記の構成により、電解槽1の陰極室5に
生成された強アルカリ水は流路切換バルブ15の操作で
希釈枝管14aに選択的に合流し希釈枝管14aから供
給される水によって選択的に希釈されるようになってい
る。すなわち、陰極室5の強アルカリ水はそのままpH
10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水として排水管16a
から排水するか、あるいは、流路切換バルブ15を切換
えて希釈枝管14aから供給される水を混合して希釈さ
れ、pH10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水として排水
管16aから排水される。With the above configuration, the strong alkaline water generated in the cathode chamber 5 of the electrolytic cell 1 is selectively joined to the dilution branch pipe 14a by operating the flow path switching valve 15, and is supplied from the dilution branch pipe 14a. Is selectively diluted by That is, the strong alkaline water in the cathode chamber 5 has the pH as it is.
Drain pipe 16a as strong alkaline water of 10.5-13.5
Or diluted by mixing the water supplied from the dilution branch pipe 14a by switching the flow path switching valve 15, and discharged from the drain pipe 16a as strong alkaline water having a pH of 10.5 to 13.5. .
【0019】他方、陽極室6に生成された塩素ガスを含
む強酸性水は、希釈枝管14bから供給される水を混合
して希釈される。その結果、陽極室6に生成された塩素
ガスを含む強酸性水の塩素ガス成分は水との混合により
次亜塩素酸が発生し、次亜塩素酸水が生成されるととも
に、塩素ガスを含む強酸性水の塩酸成分によって次亜塩
素酸水のpH値をpH3〜7.5に制御され、排水管1
6bから排出される。かくして、本発明の請求項1の方
法が実施される。On the other hand, the strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas generated in the anode chamber 6 is diluted by mixing the water supplied from the dilution branch pipe 14b. As a result, the chlorine gas component of the strongly acidic water containing the chlorine gas generated in the anode chamber 6 generates hypochlorous acid by mixing with the water, thereby producing hypochlorous acid water and containing chlorine gas. The pH value of the hypochlorous acid water is controlled to pH 3 to 7.5 by the hydrochloric acid component of the strongly acidic water.
6b. Thus, the method of claim 1 of the present invention is performed.
【0020】なお、排水管16bにはガス吸収反応槽1
8が介装されており、塩素ガスを含む水と水を混合して
pH3〜7.5の次亜塩素酸殺菌水が効率良く生成され
るようにしてある。The drain pipe 16b has a gas absorption reaction tank 1
8 is interposed, and water containing chlorine gas is mixed with water so that sterilized hypochlorous acid water having a pH of 3 to 7.5 is efficiently produced.
【0021】図2は本発明の請求項2の方法を実施する
装置の一例を示すもので、図1と同じ参照記号は図1と
同じ部材又は構成を示している。図2の装置は、図1に
加えてさらに、陽極室6の上部又は陽極室6の上方の電
解強酸性水通水路から第2の(別の)強酸性水排水管路
17が設けられており、排出路9から塩素ガスを含む水
が排出される際に、陽極室6から生成される強酸性水の
一部をこの排水管路17から排水することができるよう
にしてある。FIG. 2 shows an example of an apparatus for carrying out the method according to claim 2 of the present invention, wherein the same reference symbols as those in FIG. 1 indicate the same members or configurations as in FIG. The apparatus of FIG. 2 is further provided with a second (alternate) strong acid water drainage line 17 from the electrolytic strong acid water passage above the anode chamber 6 or above the anode chamber 6 in addition to FIG. When water containing chlorine gas is discharged from the discharge passage 9, part of the strongly acidic water generated from the anode chamber 6 can be drained from the drain pipe 17.
【0022】この排水管路17は、陽極室6から生成さ
れる塩素ガスを含む強酸性水を、塩素ガスを比較的多く
含む強酸性水と、塩素ガスが比較的少ない強酸性水に分
け、塩素ガスが比較的少ない強酸性水の一部を排出路9
の系外に排水することにより、排出路9から排水される
塩素ガスを比較的多く含む強酸性水と水の混合後の次亜
塩素酸殺菌水のpHを調整するためのものである。この
ため、好ましくは、図2のように、第2の強酸性水排水
管路17の分岐口20は、排出路9の基部取出口21よ
りも下方に配設し、排出路9の基部取出口21付近に塩
素ガス溜り22が形成されるようにする。The drain pipe 17 divides the strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas generated from the anode chamber 6 into a strongly acidic water containing relatively large amount of chlorine gas and a strongly acidic water containing relatively little chlorine gas. Part of discharge of strong acid water with relatively small amount of chlorine gas 9
Is used to adjust the pH of the hypochlorous acid sterilizing water after mixing the strongly acidic water containing a relatively large amount of chlorine gas discharged from the discharge passage 9 and the water. For this reason, preferably, as shown in FIG. 2, the branch port 20 of the second strongly acidic water drainage pipe 17 is provided below the base outlet 21 of the discharge path 9, and the base port of the discharge path 9 is provided. A chlorine gas reservoir 22 is formed near the outlet 21.
【0023】陽極室6から生成された強酸性水中の塩素
ガスは液中を浮上するので、上記のようにすると、陽極
室6からの塩素ガスを含む強酸性水は塩素ガスを比較的
に多く含む成分と、塩素ガスが比較的に少ない(塩酸成
分の多い)成分に分けられ、排出路9からは塩素ガスの
多い成分が排出され、第2強酸性水排水管路17からは
塩素ガスが少なく塩酸成分の多い強酸性水が排水され
る。尚、図示しないが、陽極室6の上方に、気液分離膜
などを使用した気液分離装置を設け、気液分離した塩素
ガスに水を混合して次亜塩素酸水を生成した後に、前記
気液分離した強酸性水を前記次亜塩素酸水に混合してp
Hを調整するようにしてもよい。Since the chlorine gas in the strong acid water generated from the anode chamber 6 floats in the liquid, the strong acid water containing the chlorine gas from the anode chamber 6 contains a relatively large amount of chlorine gas. A component containing a large amount of chlorine gas is discharged from a discharge path 9 and a component containing a large amount of chlorine gas is discharged from a discharge path 9, and chlorine gas is discharged from a second strong acid water drainage pipe 17. Strongly acidic water with little hydrochloric acid is drained. Although not shown, a gas-liquid separation device using a gas-liquid separation membrane or the like is provided above the anode chamber 6, and after mixing water with the gas-liquid separated chlorine gas to generate hypochlorous acid water, Mixing the gas-liquid separated strong acid water with the hypochlorous acid water
H may be adjusted.
【0024】好ましくは、図2のように、排出路9に流
量調整弁などの流量調整機構23を設け、排出路9の排
出流路を調整することにより、排出路8から排出される
強アルカリ水と排出路9から排水される塩素ガスを含む
強酸性水の流量比を調整するようにしてもよい。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 2, a flow regulating mechanism 23 such as a flow regulating valve is provided in the discharge passage 9 to adjust the discharge passage of the discharge passage 9 so that the strong alkali discharged from the discharge passage 8 is discharged. The flow rate ratio between the water and the strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas discharged from the discharge passage 9 may be adjusted.
【0025】また、前記第2の強酸性水排水管路17に
も同様の流量調整機構24を設け、排水管路17から排
水される強酸性水の排出量を制御して次亜塩素酸殺菌水
のpH調整精度を向上させるようにしてもよい。A similar flow control mechanism 24 is also provided in the second strongly acidic water drainage pipe 17 to control the amount of strongly acidic water discharged from the drainage pipe 17 to sterilize hypochlorous acid. You may make it improve the pH adjustment precision of water.
【0026】かくして、図2の装置は排水管路16aか
らpH10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水が排水される
とともに、排水管路16bからpH3〜7.5の次亜塩
素酸殺菌水が排水され、さらに第2の強酸性水排水管路
17から、塩素ガスの比較的少ない強酸性水が排水され
る。尚、排水管路17から排水される強酸性水は、前記
強アルカリ水の利用後の排水の中和剤として使用するこ
ともできる。Thus, in the apparatus shown in FIG. 2, strong alkaline water having a pH of 10.5 to 13.5 is drained from the drain pipe 16a, and sterilized hypochlorous acid water having a pH of 3 to 7.5 is drained from the drain pipe 16b. The water is drained, and the strongly acidic water containing relatively little chlorine gas is drained from the second strongly acidic water drain pipe 17. The strongly acidic water drained from the drain pipe 17 can also be used as a neutralizing agent for the waste water after the use of the strong alkaline water.
【0027】上記図2の装置はさらに、塩素ガスを多く
含む強酸性水の通路(図2では排出路9)からこの強酸
性水の一部、特にその塩素ガス成分の一部を通路の系外
に排出するための排出枝管25が設けられており、流量
調節バルブ26の操作によって、排出路9から排出され
る塩素ガスを多く含む強酸性水の一部が外に排出され、
これにより、希釈枝管14bからの水に混合される前記
塩素ガス成分の混合量が制御されるようになっている。
尚、排水枝管25から排出される塩素ガス成分は活性炭
などを用いた処理槽27で吸着・除去処理をする。The apparatus shown in FIG. 2 further passes a part of the strongly acidic water, particularly a part of the chlorine gas component, from a passage (a discharge passage 9 in FIG. 2) of the strongly acidic water containing a large amount of chlorine gas. A discharge branch pipe 25 for discharging to the outside is provided, and a part of the strongly acidic water containing a large amount of chlorine gas discharged from the discharge path 9 is discharged to the outside by operating the flow rate control valve 26.
Thereby, the mixing amount of the chlorine gas component mixed with the water from the dilution branch pipe 14b is controlled.
The chlorine gas component discharged from the drain branch pipe 25 is adsorbed and removed in a treatment tank 27 using activated carbon or the like.
【0028】かくして、図2の実施例では、陰極室5に
生成された強アルカリ水は、図1の実施例と同様に、そ
のまま、あるいは希釈枝管14aからの水に混合・希釈
されてpH10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水となって
排水されるとともに、陽極室6に生成された塩素ガスを
含む強酸性水のうち、排出路9から排出される塩素ガス
を比較的多く含む強酸性水が希釈枝管14bから供給さ
れる水に混合し、希釈されてpH3〜7.5の次亜塩素
酸水となって排水管16bから排出される。Thus, in the embodiment of FIG. 2, the strongly alkaline water generated in the cathode chamber 5 is mixed with or diluted with water from the dilution branch pipe 14a as it is, as in the embodiment of FIG. The strong acid water containing chlorine gas generated in the anode chamber 6 and containing a relatively large amount of chlorine gas discharged from the discharge passage 9 out of the strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas generated in the anode chamber 6. The water is mixed with the water supplied from the dilution branch pipe 14b, diluted and converted into hypochlorous acid water having a pH of 3 to 7.5, and discharged from the drain pipe 16b.
【0029】上記のようにして生成される次亜塩素酸水
は、希釈水に混合される塩素ガスの量によって次亜塩素
酸の濃度が変化し、希釈水に混合される塩素ガスを含ま
ない強酸性水、すなわち塩酸成分の量によってpHが変
化する。従って、水に混合し希釈される塩素ガスを含む
強酸性水は、塩素ガスの量と塩素ガスを含まない強酸性
水(塩酸成分)の量を個別に制御することによって、次
亜塩素酸の濃度とpH値を個別に変化させた種々の次亜
塩素酸殺菌水が得られる。図2の実施形態では、強酸性
水排水管路17から塩素ガスが比較的少ない強酸性水、
すなわち塩酸成分の一部を外へ排水し、塩素ガスの一部
を排水枝管25から外部へ排出できるようになっている
ので強酸性水排水管路17からの塩酸成分の排水量と排
水枝管25からの塩素ガスの排出量を個別に調節するこ
とにより、次亜塩素酸濃度とpH値が微妙に異なる種々
の次亜塩素酸殺菌水が得られる。The hypochlorous acid water generated as described above does not contain the chlorine gas mixed with the dilution water because the concentration of hypochlorous acid changes depending on the amount of chlorine gas mixed with the dilution water. The pH changes depending on the amount of the strongly acidic water, that is, the amount of the hydrochloric acid component. Therefore, strong acid water containing chlorine gas that is mixed and diluted with water can control the amount of hypochlorous acid by separately controlling the amount of chlorine gas and the amount of strong acid water (hydrochloric acid component) not containing chlorine gas. Various types of hypochlorous acid sterilized water in which the concentration and the pH value are individually changed can be obtained. In the embodiment of FIG. 2, strong acid water containing relatively little chlorine gas from the strong acid water drain pipe 17,
That is, since a part of the hydrochloric acid component can be drained to the outside and a part of the chlorine gas can be discharged to the outside from the drain branch pipe 25, the discharge amount of the hydrochloric acid component from the strongly acidic water drain pipe 17 and the drain branch pipe By individually adjusting the discharge amount of chlorine gas from the sample 25, various types of hypochlorous acid sterilizing water having slightly different hypochlorous acid concentrations and pH values can be obtained.
【0030】図3は本発明の請求項3の方法を実施する
装置の一例を示すもので、図2と同じ参照記号は図2と
同一の部材又は構成を示している。図3は陽極室6の上
部又は陽極室6上方の通路に、図2と同様に、塩素ガス
を比較的に多く含む強酸性水と塩素ガスが比較的少ない
強酸性水に分けて別々に排出する分離部を設けるか、も
しくは、気液分離膜などを使用して塩素ガスと塩素ガス
を含まない強酸性水に分離する気液分離装置を設け、排
出路9から塩素ガス又は塩素ガスを比較的多く含む強酸
性水が排出されるとともに、第2強酸性水排出管路17
から塩素ガスを含まないかもしくは塩素ガスが比較的少
ない強酸性水が排水されるようにしてある。尚、排水路
9に塩素ガス成分の一部を系外に排出する排出枝管25
を設けるのは図2の実施例と同様である。FIG. 3 shows an example of an apparatus for carrying out the method according to claim 3 of the present invention. The same reference symbols as those in FIG. 2 indicate the same members or configurations as those in FIG. FIG. 3 shows, similarly to FIG. 2, separately discharging strongly acidic water containing a relatively large amount of chlorine gas and strong acidic water containing a relatively small amount of chlorine gas into the upper part of the anode chamber 6 or the passage above the anode chamber 6. Or a gas-liquid separator that separates chlorine gas and strong acid water that does not contain chlorine gas using a gas-liquid separation membrane, etc., and compares chlorine gas or chlorine gas from the discharge path 9. The highly acidic water containing a large amount is discharged, and the second strongly acidic water discharge line 17 is discharged.
Strongly acidic water which does not contain chlorine gas or contains relatively little chlorine gas is drained. It should be noted that a discharge branch pipe 25 for discharging a part of the chlorine gas component out of the system is disposed in the drainage channel 9.
Is similar to the embodiment of FIG.
【0031】図3の装置はさらに、第2強酸性水管路1
7から排水された前記塩素ガスを含まないかもしくは塩
素ガスが比較的少ない強酸性水の一部又は全部を、定量
ポンプ28を介して希釈枝管14b又はその下流の排水
管16bに添加するための管路29が接続されている。
この管路29は三方弁などの流路切換弁30を介して、
希釈枝管14bと排水管16bの双方又はいずれか一方
に選択的に連通するようにするのが望ましい。The apparatus of FIG. 3 further includes a second strongly acidic water line 1.
To add a part or all of the strongly acidic water containing no or relatively little chlorine gas drained from 7 to the dilution branch pipe 14b or the drain pipe 16b downstream thereof via the metering pump 28. Are connected.
This pipe line 29 is provided via a flow path switching valve 30 such as a three-way valve.
It is desirable to selectively communicate with the dilution branch pipe 14b and / or the drain pipe 16b.
【0032】図3の装置を使用した本発明の方法は、p
H10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水を生成する過程、
及び塩素ガス又は塩素ガスの比較的多い強酸性水の一部
と、塩素ガスを含まないか、もしくは塩素ガスの少ない
強酸性水の一部を系外に排出できるようにした点は図2
の装置と同様であるが、前記管路29と定量ポンプ28
によって、塩素ガスを含まないかもしくは塩素ガスの少
ない強酸性水を次亜塩素酸水を生成するための混合希釈
水又は混合後の次亜塩素酸水に添加するようにした点で
異なる。The method of the present invention using the apparatus of FIG.
H10.5 to 13.5 process of producing strong alkaline water,
Fig. 2 shows that chlorine gas or a part of strong acid water containing a relatively large amount of chlorine gas and part of a strong acid water containing no chlorine gas or containing a small amount of chlorine gas can be discharged out of the system.
Is the same as that of the apparatus described above, except that the pipe 29 and the metering pump 28
This is different in that strongly acidic water containing no or little chlorine gas is added to mixed dilution water for producing hypochlorous acid water or mixed hypochlorous acid water.
【0033】塩素ガスと強酸性水が混在したものに水を
混合・希釈してpH3〜7.5の次亜塩素酸殺菌水に調
整しようとすると、塩素ガス成分と液成分が干渉し合
い、所望のpHと次亜塩素酸濃度の次亜塩素酸殺菌水を
得にくいという問題があるが、上記の方法は次亜塩素酸
を生成するための塩素ガス又は塩素ガスの多い水と、p
Hを調整するための塩素ガスを含まない強酸性水又は塩
素ガスの少ない強酸性水を別の混合部に独立に供給する
ので、希釈水と混合する際にガスと液の干渉が起こりに
くくなり、pHと次亜塩素酸濃度を微妙に変化させた種
々の次亜塩素酸殺菌水を一層容易に生成することが可能
になる。If water is mixed and diluted with a mixture of chlorine gas and strongly acidic water to adjust the pH to a hypochlorite sterilized water having a pH of 3 to 7.5, the chlorine gas component and the liquid component interfere with each other, Although there is a problem that it is difficult to obtain hypochlorous acid sterilizing water having a desired pH and hypochlorous acid concentration, the above-mentioned method requires chlorine gas for producing hypochlorous acid or water containing a large amount of chlorine gas, and p.
Since strong acid water without chlorine gas or strong acid water with little chlorine gas for adjusting H is supplied to another mixing section independently, interference between gas and liquid is less likely to occur when mixing with dilution water. In addition, various types of hypochlorous acid sterilized water in which the pH and the concentration of hypochlorous acid are slightly changed can be more easily produced.
【0034】図4は本発明の請求項4の方法を実施する
装置の一例を示すもので、前記と同じ参照記号は同一の
部材又は構成を示している。図4は、塩化ナトリウムな
どの塩化物塩を含む水溶液を有隔膜電解槽1で電解し、
陰極室5からpH10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水を
生成するか、もしくは、陰極室5に生成した強アルカリ
水を希釈枝管14aから給水される水と混合してpH1
0.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水に調整するとともに、
陽極室6から塩素ガスを含む強酸性水を生成し、陽極室
6から生成された前記塩素ガスを含む強酸性水の一部又
は全部を、希釈枝管14bから給水される水に混合し、
さらに、この混合生成水に、排水管16aからの前記p
H10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水の一部を添加して
pH3〜7.5の次亜塩素酸水に調整するものである。FIG. 4 shows an example of an apparatus for carrying out the method according to claim 4 of the present invention, wherein the same reference symbols as those described above denote the same members or configurations. FIG. 4 shows an electrolysis of an aqueous solution containing a chloride salt such as sodium chloride in a diaphragm electrolyzer 1.
A strong alkaline water having a pH of 10.5 to 13.5 is generated from the cathode chamber 5, or a strong alkaline water generated in the cathode chamber 5 is mixed with water supplied from the dilution branch pipe 14a to adjust the pH to 1
While adjusting to a strong alkaline water of 0.5 to 13.5,
A strong acid water containing chlorine gas is generated from the anode chamber 6, and a part or all of the strong acid water containing chlorine gas generated from the anode chamber 6 is mixed with water supplied from the dilution branch pipe 14b,
Further, the mixed product water is added to the above-mentioned p from the drain pipe 16a.
A part of strong alkaline water having a pH of 10.5 to 13.5 is added to adjust the pH to a hypochlorous acid solution having a pH of 3 to 7.5.
【0035】このため、塩素ガスを含む強酸性水の一部
を系外に排水するための排水管31が陽極室6の排出管
9から分岐されており、塩素ガスを含む強酸性水の必要
量を定量ポンプ32を介して送り、希釈枝管14bの水
に混合するようになっているとともに、pH10.5〜
13.5の強アルカリ水の排出管16aから強酸性水排
水管16bに、定量ポンプ33を介装した管路34が接
続され、pH10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水の一部
が排水管16bの混合生成水に添加できるようになって
いる。For this reason, a drain pipe 31 for draining a part of the strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas to the outside of the system is branched from the discharge pipe 9 of the anode chamber 6, so that the strong acidic water containing chlorine gas is required. The amount is sent through the metering pump 32 and is mixed with the water in the dilution branch pipe 14b.
A pipe 34 in which a metering pump 33 is interposed is connected from the discharge pipe 16a of the strong alkaline water of 13.5 to the drain pipe 16b of the strong acid water, and a part of the strong alkaline water of pH 10.5 to 13.5 is drained. It can be added to the mixed product water in the tube 16b.
【0036】塩素ガスを含む強酸性水を希釈給水管14
bの水に混合して次亜塩素酸水を生成する場合、次亜塩
素酸濃度を高くしたい時は水に混合する強酸性水の量を
相対的に多くしなければならないので、生成される次亜
塩素酸水のpHが低くなる傾向があるが、上記の方法
は、pHの低くなりすぎた混合生成水にpH10.5〜
13.5の強アルカリ水の一部を添加することによっ
て、次亜塩素酸殺菌水のpHを3〜7.5に調整するこ
とができる。Diluting water supply pipe 14 for strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas
In the case of producing hypochlorous acid water by mixing with the water of b, when the concentration of hypochlorous acid is to be increased, the amount of strongly acidic water to be mixed with the water must be relatively increased, so that it is produced. Although the pH of hypochlorous acid water tends to be low, the above-mentioned method is applied to mixed product water having a pH of too low to have a pH of 10.5 to
By adding a part of 13.5 strong alkaline water, the pH of the hypochlorous acid sterilizing water can be adjusted to 3 to 7.5.
【0037】本発明は、上記のいずれの場合も、有隔膜
電解槽で生成した電解処理水を水で希釈してpH10.
5〜13.5の強アルカリ水とpH3〜7.5の次亜塩
素酸殺菌水を生成するので、有隔膜電解槽に供給する塩
化物塩水溶液は1〜5%、好ましくは2〜3%の高濃度
の水溶液を使用するのが好ましい。また、これによって
電解効率も向上する。According to the present invention, in any of the above cases, the electrolytically treated water produced in the diaphragm electrolytic cell is diluted with water to a pH of 10.
Since strong alkaline water of 5 to 13.5 and hypochlorite sterilizing water of pH 3 to 7.5 are generated, the aqueous chloride salt solution supplied to the diaphragm electrolyzer is 1 to 5%, preferably 2 to 3%. It is preferred to use a highly concentrated aqueous solution of This also improves the electrolysis efficiency.
【0038】なお、図中、定量ポンプ10、13、2
8、32、33は設定流量の調節が可能な流量可変式の
定量ポンプを使用するのが望ましい。In the figures, metering pumps 10, 13, 2
For 8, 32 and 33, it is desirable to use a variable flow rate metering pump capable of adjusting the set flow rate.
【0039】[0039]
【効果】本発明は一組の有隔膜電解槽を用いて生成した
電解処理水を、水で希釈してpH10.5〜13.5の
強アルカリ水とpH3〜7.5の次亜塩素酸殺菌水を生
成するので、相対的に少量の水を電解して目的の強アル
カリ水と次亜塩素殺菌水を多量に生成することができ
る。また、pH10.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水とp
H3〜7.5の次亜塩素酸殺菌水を同時に生成すること
ができるので、食器の洗浄・殺菌のように強アルカリ水
と次亜塩素酸殺菌水を同時に又は連続的に必要とする場
合に低コストで迅速に供給することができる。According to the present invention, electrolyzed water produced using a set of diaphragm electrolyzers is diluted with water to obtain a strong alkaline water having a pH of 10.5 to 13.5 and a hypochlorous acid having a pH of 3 to 7.5. Since sterilizing water is generated, a relatively small amount of water can be electrolyzed to generate a large amount of desired strong alkaline water and hypochlorite sterilizing water. In addition, strong alkaline water having a pH of 10.5 to 13.5 and p
Hypochlorous acid disinfecting water of H3 to 7.5 can be generated at the same time, so when strong alkaline water and hypochlorous acid disinfecting water are required simultaneously or continuously as in washing and disinfecting dishes. It can be supplied quickly at low cost.
【0040】また、陽極室に生成される強酸性水を、塩
素ガスを多く含む強酸性水と塩素ガスの少ない強酸性水
に分け、それらの一部を個別に系外に排出しながら次亜
塩素酸殺菌水を生成するので、pHと次亜塩素酸濃度を
微妙に変化させた種々の次亜塩素酸殺菌水に調整するこ
とができる。Further, the strongly acidic water generated in the anode chamber is divided into a strongly acidic water containing a large amount of chlorine gas and a strongly acidic water containing a small amount of chlorine gas. Since the chloric acid sterilizing water is generated, it can be adjusted to various types of hypochlorous acid sterilizing water in which the pH and the concentration of hypochlorous acid are slightly changed.
【0041】さらに、次亜塩素酸を生成するための塩素
ガス成分と、pH調整のための塩酸成分を別々に希釈水
に混合することにより、次亜塩素酸殺菌水のpHと次亜
塩素酸濃度を個別に調整できるので、生成されるpH3
〜7.5の次亜塩素酸殺菌水の次亜塩素酸濃度を低濃度
から200ppm以上の高濃度に幅広く調整することが
可能になる。Further, by separately mixing a chlorine gas component for producing hypochlorous acid and a hydrochloric acid component for pH adjustment in dilution water, the pH of the hypochlorous acid sterilizing water and the hypochlorous acid are adjusted. Since the concentration can be adjusted individually, the pH
It becomes possible to widely adjust the hypochlorous acid concentration of the hypochlorous acid sterilizing water of ~ 7.5 from a low concentration to a high concentration of 200 ppm or more.
【0042】本発明はまた、次亜塩素酸濃度を高くして
も次亜塩素酸殺菌水のpH値をpH3〜7.5に容易に
保持することができる。In the present invention, the pH value of the hypochlorous acid sterilizing water can be easily maintained at pH 3 to 7.5 even when the concentration of hypochlorous acid is increased.
【図1】本発明の方法を実施する装置の一例を示す概略
構成図FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of an apparatus for performing a method of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の他の方法を実施する装置の一例を示す
概略構成図FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of an apparatus for performing another method of the present invention.
【図3】本発明のさらに他の方法を実施する装置の一例
を示す概略構成図FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of an apparatus for performing still another method of the present invention.
【図4】本発明のさらに他の方法を実施する装置の一例
を示す概略構成図FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of an apparatus for implementing still another method of the present invention.
1…電解槽 2…陰電極 3…陽電極 4…電解隔膜 5…陰極室 6…陽極室 7…原水給水管 7a…給水支管 8、9…排出路 10、13、28、32、33…定量ポンプ 11…薬液ポンプ 12…薬液供給管 14…希釈給水管 14a、14b…希釈枝管 15…流路切換バルブ 16a、16b…排水管 17…第2強酸性水排水管路 18…ガス吸収反応槽 20…分岐口 21…基部取出口 22…塩素ガス溜り 23、24…流量調整機構 25…排水枝管 26…流量調節バルブ 27…処理槽 29…管路 30…流路切換弁 31…排水管 34…管路 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Electrolysis tank 2 ... Negative electrode 3 ... Positive electrode 4 ... Electrolysis diaphragm 5 ... Cathode chamber 6 ... Anode chamber 7 ... Raw water supply pipe 7a ... Water supply pipe 8,9 ... Discharge path 10,13,28,32,33 ... Pump 11 ... Chemical liquid pump 12 ... Chemical liquid supply pipe 14 ... Dilution water supply pipe 14a, 14b ... Dilution branch pipe 15 ... Flow path switching valve 16a, 16b ... Drain pipe 17 ... Second strong acid water drain pipe 18 ... Gas absorption reaction tank DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 20 ... Branch 21 ... Base outlet 22 ... Chlorine gas reservoir 23, 24 ... Flow control mechanism 25 ... Drain branch pipe 26 ... Flow control valve 27 ... Treatment tank 29 ... Pipe line 30 ... Flow path switching valve 31 ... Drain pipe 34 … Pipe
Claims (4)
溶液を有隔膜電解槽で電解して、陰極室からpH10.
5〜13.5の強アルカリ水を生成するか、もしくは、
陰極室に生成した強アルカリ水を水と混合してpH1
0.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水に調整するとともに、
陽極室から塩素ガスを含む強酸性水を生成し、この塩素
ガスを含む強酸性水を水と混合してpH3〜7.5の次
亜塩素酸水に調整することを特徴とする強アルカリ水と
次亜塩素酸殺菌水の同時生成方法An aqueous solution containing a chloride salt such as sodium chloride is electrolyzed in a diaphragm electrolyzer, and a pH of 10.
Producing a strong alkaline water of 5 to 13.5, or
The strong alkaline water generated in the cathode chamber is mixed with water to adjust the pH to 1
While adjusting to a strong alkaline water of 0.5 to 13.5,
Strongly alkaline water comprising generating strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas from an anode chamber, and mixing the strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas with water to adjust the pH to a hypochlorous acid solution having a pH of 3 to 7.5. Method for the simultaneous production of chlorinated and hypochlorous acid sterilized water
溶液を有隔膜電解槽で電解して、陰極室からpH10.
5〜13.5の強アルカリ水を生成するか、もしくは、
陰極室に生成した強アルカリ水を水と混合してpH1
0.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水に調整するとともに、
陽極室から塩素ガスを含む強酸性水を生成し、この塩素
ガスを含む強酸性水のうち、塩素ガスが比較的少ない強
酸性水の一部、及び/又は、塩素ガスが比較的多い強酸
性水の塩素ガスの一部を前記電解強酸性水の排出系路の
外部に排水しながら、前記塩素ガスが比較的多い強酸性
水を水と混合してpH3〜7.5の次亜塩素酸水に調整
することを特徴とする強アルカリ水と次亜塩素酸殺菌水
の同時生成方法2. An aqueous solution containing a chloride salt such as sodium chloride is electrolyzed in a diaphragm electrolyzer, and a pH of 10.
Producing a strong alkaline water of 5 to 13.5, or
The strong alkaline water generated in the cathode chamber is mixed with water to adjust the pH to 1
While adjusting to a strong alkaline water of 0.5 to 13.5,
A strong acid water containing chlorine gas is generated from the anode chamber, and a part of the strong acid water having a relatively small amount of chlorine gas and / or a strong acid water having a relatively large amount of chlorine gas out of the strong acid water containing the chlorine gas. While draining a part of the chlorine gas of the water to the outside of the discharge route of the electrolytic strong acid water, the strong acid water containing a relatively large amount of the chlorine gas is mixed with water to form a hypochlorous acid having a pH of 3 to 7.5. Simultaneous production of strong alkaline water and hypochlorous acid sterilized water characterized by adjusting to water
溶液を有隔膜電解槽で電解して、陰極室からpH10.
5〜13.5の強アルカリ水を生成するか、もしくは、
陰極室に生成した強アルカリ水を水と混合してpH1
0.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水に調整するとともに、
陽極室から塩素ガスを含む強酸性水を生成し、この塩素
ガスを含む強酸性水を、塩素ガス又は塩素ガスを比較的
多く含む強酸性水と、塩素ガスを含まないか又は塩素ガ
スが比較的少ない強酸性水に分離し、この塩素ガスを含
まないか又は塩素ガスが比較的少ない強酸性水の一部、
及び/又は、塩素ガス又は塩素ガスが比較的多い強酸性
水の塩素ガスの一部を前記電解強酸性水の排出系路の系
外に排水しながら、前記塩素ガス又は塩素ガスを比較的
多く含む強酸性水を水と混合して次亜塩素酸水を生成さ
せるとともに、前記系外に排水した塩素ガスを含まない
か又は塩素ガスが比較的少ない強酸性水の一部又は全部
を、前記次亜塩素酸水の生成のために混合する水、又は
混合後の次亜塩素酸水に添加して、最終的に生成される
次亜塩素酸水のpH値を3〜7.5に調節することを特
徴とする強アルカリ水と次亜塩素酸殺菌水の同時生成方
法3. An aqueous solution containing a chloride salt such as sodium chloride is electrolyzed in a diaphragm electrolyzer, and a pH of 10.
Producing a strong alkaline water of 5 to 13.5, or
The strong alkaline water generated in the cathode chamber is mixed with water to adjust the pH to 1
While adjusting to a strong alkaline water of 0.5 to 13.5,
Generate strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas from the anode chamber, and compare this strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas with chlorine gas or strong acid water containing relatively large amount of chlorine gas without or with chlorine gas. Partially separated into strongly acidic water, which does not contain chlorine gas or a relatively small amount of chlorine gas,
And / or while draining a part of the chlorine gas or the chlorine gas of the relatively acidic gas containing a relatively large amount of the chlorine gas out of the discharge line of the electrolytically acidic water, the chlorine gas or the chlorine gas is relatively large. Along with producing hypochlorous acid water by mixing the strongly acidic water containing with the water, a part or all of the strongly acidic water containing no chlorine gas or relatively little chlorine gas drained out of the system, The pH value of the hypochlorous acid water finally produced is adjusted to 3 to 7.5 by adding to the water mixed for the production of the hypochlorous acid water or to the hypochlorous acid water after mixing. Method for Simultaneous Production of Strongly Alkaline Water and Hypochlorite Disinfection Water
溶液を有隔膜電解槽で電解して、陰極室からpH10.
5〜13.5の強アルカリ水を生成するか、もしくは、
陰極室に生成した強アルカリ水を水と混合してpH1
0.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水に調整するとともに、
陽極室から塩素ガスを含む強酸性水を生成し、陽極室か
ら生成された前記塩素ガスを含む強酸性水の一部又は全
部を水に混合し、さらにこの混合生成水に前記pH1
0.5〜13.5の強アルカリ水の一部を添加してpH
3〜7.5の次亜塩素酸水に調整することを特徴とする
強アルカリ水と次亜塩素酸殺菌水の同時生成方法4. An aqueous solution containing a chloride salt such as sodium chloride is electrolyzed in a diaphragm electrolyzer, and a pH of 10.
Producing a strong alkaline water of 5 to 13.5, or
The strong alkaline water generated in the cathode chamber is mixed with water to adjust the pH to 1
While adjusting to a strong alkaline water of 0.5 to 13.5,
A strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas is generated from the anode chamber, and a part or all of the strongly acidic water containing chlorine gas generated from the anode chamber is mixed with water.
Add a part of strong alkaline water of 0.5-13.5 to pH
Simultaneous production of strong alkaline water and hypochlorous acid sterilizing water, characterized in that the aqueous solution is adjusted to 3 to 7.5 hypochlorous acid water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25095696A JPH1076270A (en) | 1996-09-02 | 1996-09-02 | Method for simultaneous generation of strongly alkaline water and hypochlorous acid sterilizing water by electrolysis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25095696A JPH1076270A (en) | 1996-09-02 | 1996-09-02 | Method for simultaneous generation of strongly alkaline water and hypochlorous acid sterilizing water by electrolysis |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1076270A true JPH1076270A (en) | 1998-03-24 |
Family
ID=17215517
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25095696A Pending JPH1076270A (en) | 1996-09-02 | 1996-09-02 | Method for simultaneous generation of strongly alkaline water and hypochlorous acid sterilizing water by electrolysis |
Country Status (1)
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JP (1) | JPH1076270A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001170635A (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-06-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Water reforming device |
WO2009098870A1 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Noguchi Dental Medical Research Institute | Dental sterilizing water, method for producing the water, and device for producing the water |
JP2011156443A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-18 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Electrolytic water supply system |
KR101103205B1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2012-01-05 | 오영민 | HOCl Concentration Control Method of The HOCl Sterilized Water Produced from The Electrolyzor |
KR101130073B1 (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2012-03-28 | (주) 시온텍 | A Equipment of Weak Acidic Water Solution |
JP2015213868A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-12-03 | 株式会社日本トリム | Electrolytic water generator |
JP2016101287A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-02 | 株式会社魚市 | Electrolytic water producing device |
CN105753109A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-13 | 京翰林微电水(北京)科技有限公司 | Electrolysis device for generating strong-alkalinity micro electric water with pH value of 12 or above |
-
1996
- 1996-09-02 JP JP25095696A patent/JPH1076270A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001170635A (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-06-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Water reforming device |
JP4590668B2 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2010-12-01 | パナソニック株式会社 | Water reformer |
WO2009098870A1 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Noguchi Dental Medical Research Institute | Dental sterilizing water, method for producing the water, and device for producing the water |
KR101103205B1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2012-01-05 | 오영민 | HOCl Concentration Control Method of The HOCl Sterilized Water Produced from The Electrolyzor |
KR101130073B1 (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2012-03-28 | (주) 시온텍 | A Equipment of Weak Acidic Water Solution |
JP2011156443A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-18 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Electrolytic water supply system |
JP2015213868A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-12-03 | 株式会社日本トリム | Electrolytic water generator |
JP2016101287A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-02 | 株式会社魚市 | Electrolytic water producing device |
CN105753109A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-13 | 京翰林微电水(北京)科技有限公司 | Electrolysis device for generating strong-alkalinity micro electric water with pH value of 12 or above |
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