JPH1056706A - Forced ventilated electronic appliance box - Google Patents

Forced ventilated electronic appliance box

Info

Publication number
JPH1056706A
JPH1056706A JP8211224A JP21122496A JPH1056706A JP H1056706 A JPH1056706 A JP H1056706A JP 8211224 A JP8211224 A JP 8211224A JP 21122496 A JP21122496 A JP 21122496A JP H1056706 A JPH1056706 A JP H1056706A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coil
box
transformer
electric equipment
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8211224A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeyuki Nakabayashi
重幸 中林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP8211224A priority Critical patent/JPH1056706A/en
Publication of JPH1056706A publication Critical patent/JPH1056706A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B7/00Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations
    • H02B7/06Distribution substations, e.g. for urban network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a forced ventilated electric appliance box which can prevent the dropping of the rated output caused by the different between the cooled temperatures of cooled parts. SOLUTION: In a transformer box 1A, a shield plate 7A having a square shape in its top view is provided at the lower end position of the coil of a transformer 2. An air reservoir 9A is formed between the shield plate 7A and the bottom face of the box 1A. Cooling air is introduced to the air reservoir 9A from air inlets 5A and 5B respectively formed in the lower sections of a front door 3A and rear door 3B and, in the air reservoir 9A, the air pressure of the cooling air is made uniform so as to make uniform the flow velocity of the cooling air flowing upward through the gap formed between the inner periphery of the shield plate 7A and the outer periphery of the coil.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、強制通風形電気機
器箱に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a forced ventilation type electric equipment box.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図18は、空冷変圧器を収納した従来の強
制通風形電気機器箱の一例を示す左側面図で、ビルの電
気室の壁に隣接して設置された状態を示す。また、図19
は、図18のR−R断面図、図20は図19のS−S断面図で
ある。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 18 is a left side view showing an example of a conventional forced-ventilated electric equipment box containing an air-cooled transformer, which is installed adjacent to a wall of an electric room of a building. Also, FIG.
Is an RR cross-sectional view of FIG. 18, and FIG. 20 is an SS cross-sectional view of FIG.

【0003】図18,図19及び図20において、ビルの電気
室6の壁に背面を近接して設置された変圧器箱1Aの内
部には、図19で示す架台1aの上面に対して、図示しな
い三相インバータの負荷側に接続される空冷式の変圧器
2が載置されている。
In FIG. 18, FIG. 19 and FIG. 20, inside a transformer box 1A which is installed close to the wall of an electric room 6 of a building with respect to the upper surface of a gantry 1a shown in FIG. An air-cooled transformer 2 connected to the load side of a three-phase inverter (not shown) is mounted.

【0004】変圧器箱1Aの前面側となる図18において
右側には、一対の前面扉3Aが図示しないパッキンを介
して図20に示すように取り付けられ、変圧器箱1Aの背
面側にも、1枚の背面扉3Bが図示しないパッキンを介
して取り付けられている。
[0004] A pair of front doors 3A are mounted on the right side of the transformer box 1A as shown in Fig. 20 via packing (not shown) on the right side in Fig. 18, and also on the rear side of the transformer box 1A. One back door 3B is attached via a packing (not shown).

【0005】これらの前面扉3Aと背面扉3Bの下端に
は、図18の図示しない側面図においては、横に長い帯状
の吸気口5A,5Bが形成され、これらの吸気口5A,
5Bには、図示しないエアフィルタが着脱自在に取り付
けられている。
At the lower ends of the front door 3A and the rear door 3B, in the side view (not shown) of FIG. 18, strip-shaped air inlets 5A and 5B are formed.
An air filter (not shown) is detachably attached to 5B.

【0006】変圧器2は、鉄心2eの片側に対して、R
相のコイル2aが詳細を図21の拡大断面図で後述するよ
うに挿入され、同じく鉄心2eの中央部に対して、S相
のコイル2bが挿入され、さらに鉄心2eの他側に対し
て、T相のコイル2cが挿入されている。
[0006] Transformer 2 is connected to one side of iron core 2e by R
The phase coil 2a is inserted as described later in detail in the enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 21. Similarly, the S-phase coil 2b is inserted into the center of the iron core 2e, and further, the other side of the iron core 2e is inserted into the core 2e. The T-phase coil 2c is inserted.

【0007】変圧器2の上端には、背面側に対して一次
側の端子2fと二次側の端子2gが各3相分突設され、
変圧器箱1の天井板の中央部には排気口1bが設けら
れ、この排気口1bの下面には排気ファン4が取り付け
られている。
A primary terminal 2f and a secondary terminal 2g are provided at the upper end of the transformer 2 with respect to the rear side for three phases, respectively.
An exhaust port 1b is provided at the center of the ceiling plate of the transformer box 1, and an exhaust fan 4 is attached to a lower surface of the exhaust port 1b.

【0008】次に、図21は、図20で示したコイル2a
(2b,2c)の拡大詳細図、図22は、図21のT−T断
面図である。図21及び図22において、鉄心11の外側に
は、一次コイル12が図示しない複数の間隔片を介して挿
入され、この一次コイル12の外側にも図示しない間隔片
を介して二次コイル13が挿入されている。このコイル13
の外側には、図示しない間隔片を介して絶縁層11aが形
成されている。
Next, FIG. 21 shows the coil 2a shown in FIG.
FIG. 22 is an enlarged detailed view of (2b, 2c), and FIG. 22 is a sectional view taken along line TT of FIG. 21 and 22, a primary coil 12 is inserted outside the iron core 11 through a plurality of spacing pieces (not shown), and a secondary coil 13 is also inserted outside the primary coil 12 through a spacing piece (not shown). Has been inserted. This coil 13
An insulating layer 11a is formed on the outside of the device via a not-shown spacing piece.

【0009】この結果、内側の鉄心11とその外側のコイ
ル12との間に対して、冷却空気が貫流する略角筒状の通
気路14が形成され、コイル12とその外側のコイル13との
間にも通気路15が形成され、同じく、コイル13と絶縁層
11aの間にも通気路16が同軸に形成されている。
As a result, a substantially rectangular cylindrical ventilation path 14 through which cooling air flows is formed between the inner core 11 and the outer coil 12, and the air passage 14 is formed between the inner core 11 and the outer coil 13. A ventilation path 15 is also formed between the coil 13 and the insulating layer.
An air passage 16 is formed coaxially between 11a.

【0010】変圧器箱1Aは、前面扉3Aを開いて内部
の保守・点検ができるように、前方に対して、広い点検
スペースが確保されている。さらに電気室の壁の角部に
片側面を接して設置される場合もある。
The transformer box 1A has a wide inspection space in front so that the front door 3A can be opened to perform maintenance and inspection of the inside. Further, the electric room may be installed with one side surface in contact with a corner of the wall.

【0011】このように構成された変圧器箱において
は、排気ファン4による内部空気の排出に伴って、箱体
前後の下端の吸気口5A,5Bから冷却空気が変圧器2
の下側に流入する。この流入した冷却空気は、変圧器2
のコイル2a,2b,2cや鉄心11で加熱されて上昇
し、排気ファン4に吸入されて外部に排出される。
In the transformer box constructed as described above, as the internal air is exhausted by the exhaust fan 4, the cooling air flows from the transformer 2 through the intake ports 5A and 5B at the lower front and rear of the box.
Flows underneath. This cooling air flows into the transformer 2
Are heated by the coils 2a, 2b, 2c and the iron core 11 and rise, and are drawn into the exhaust fan 4 and discharged to the outside.

【0012】この過程において、変圧器2の下側から上
昇する冷却空気の一部は、図21及び図22で示した鉄心11
と各コイル2a,2b,2cの間に形成された各通気路
14,15,16を貫流して加熱されて上昇する。また、冷却
空気の他の一部は、各コイルの間と各コイルと箱体の内
面との間をゆるやかに上昇する。
In this process, a part of the cooling air rising from the lower side of the transformer 2 is dissipated by the iron core 11 shown in FIGS.
And each ventilation path formed between each coil 2a, 2b, 2c
It flows through 14, 15, and 16 and is heated and rises. Another part of the cooling air gradually rises between the coils and between the coils and the inner surface of the box.

【0013】[0013]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、このように
電気室に設置され変圧器が収納された強制通風形電気機
器箱においては、背面扉3Bと電気室6の壁面との間か
ら、図20の矢印V2に示すように通気口5Bを経て、変
圧器箱1Aの下端に吸入される冷却空気の流量が、図20
の左右によって異ってくる。
However, in such a forced-ventilation-type electric equipment box installed in an electric room and containing a transformer, the space between the rear door 3B and the wall surface of the electric room 6 is shown in FIG. As shown by an arrow V2 in FIG. 20, the flow rate of the cooling air sucked into the lower end of the transformer box 1A through the ventilation port 5B is shown in FIG.
It depends on the left and right.

【0014】すなわち、左側の通気口5Bにおける冷却
空気の風圧が右側の通気口5Bにおける風圧Vp2と比
べて高く、コイルに侵入する静圧も左側の静圧Sp1が
右側の静圧Sp2と比べて高くなる。
That is, the wind pressure of the cooling air in the left vent 5B is higher than the wind pressure Vp2 in the right vent 5B, and the static pressure entering the coil is such that the left static pressure Sp1 is greater than the right static pressure Sp2. Get higher.

【0015】すると、コイル2a,2b,2cの冷却温
度がばらついて、例えば、T相のコイル2cの上昇温度
が最高となり、この温度で変圧器2の定格(kVA)が
制約される。そこで、本発明の目的は、冷却部位の冷却
温度の差に伴う、定格出力の低下を防ぐことのできる強
制通風形電気機器箱を得ることである。
Then, the cooling temperatures of the coils 2a, 2b, 2c vary, and, for example, the rising temperature of the T-phase coil 2c becomes the highest, and the rating (kVA) of the transformer 2 is restricted by this temperature. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a forced ventilation type electric equipment box capable of preventing a decrease in rated output due to a difference in cooling temperature of a cooling part.

【0016】[0016]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載の発明
は、外周が閉鎖された箱体に電気機器が収納され、箱体
の下部に冷却空気の吸入口が形成され、箱体の上端に排
気ファンが設けられた強制通風形電気機器箱において、
電気機器の側面外周が内周に遊嵌し吸入口から吸入され
た冷却空気を貯溜する空気溜めを下側に形成する遮蔽具
を箱体の内部に横設したことを特徴とする。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, an electric device is housed in a box whose outer periphery is closed, a cooling air inlet is formed in a lower portion of the box, and an upper end of the box is provided. In the forced ventilation type electric equipment box provided with an exhaust fan,
A shield is formed laterally inside the box so that the outer periphery of the side surface of the electric device is loosely fitted on the inner periphery and forms a lower air reservoir for storing the cooling air sucked from the suction port.

【0017】また、請求項2に記載の強制通風形電気機
器箱は、電気機器を変圧器とし、遮蔽具の内周を変圧器
のコイルの下端と対置させたことを特徴とする。
The forced ventilation type electric equipment box according to claim 2 is characterized in that the electric equipment is a transformer and the inner periphery of the shield is opposed to the lower end of the coil of the transformer.

【0018】また、請求項3に記載の発明の強制通風形
電気機器箱は、遮蔽具を口字状の遮蔽板としたことを特
徴とする。
Further, in the forced ventilation type electric equipment box according to the third aspect of the present invention, the shielding member is a square-shaped shielding plate.

【0019】また、請求項4に記載の強制通風形電気機
器箱は、遮蔽具を角筒状とし、上端を変圧器のコイルの
下端と対置させたことを特徴とする。
The forced ventilation type electric equipment box according to claim 4 is characterized in that the shielding member has a rectangular cylindrical shape and the upper end is opposed to the lower end of the coil of the transformer.

【0020】また、請求項5に記載の発明の強制通風形
電気機器箱は、遮蔽具の内周の変圧器のコイルの外周の
曲面部との対向部に対して、間隙調整具を突設したこと
を特徴とする。
In the forced ventilation type electric equipment box according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, a gap adjuster is protruded from a portion of an inner periphery of the shield facing a curved surface portion of an outer periphery of a coil of a transformer. It is characterized by having done.

【0021】さらに、請求項6に記載の発明の強制通風
形電気機器箱は、箱体は、背面側と側面の片側が設置場
所の壁に隣接していることを特徴とする。
Further, the forced ventilation type electric equipment box according to the invention of claim 6 is characterized in that the box body has one side of the back side and one side face adjacent to the wall of the installation place.

【0022】このような手段によって、請求項1に記載
の発明においては、電気機器の外周と遮蔽具の内周に形
成された空隙から上昇して電気機器を冷却する冷却空気
の流速を、内部の圧力が均一となる空気溜めによって均
一化する。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the flow rate of the cooling air that rises from the gap formed on the outer periphery of the electric device and the inner periphery of the shield and cools the electric device is increased by the above means. The pressure is made uniform by the air reservoir.

【0023】また、請求項2に記載の発明においては、
変圧器のコイルの内外から上昇してコイルを冷却する冷
却空気の流速を、内部の圧力が均一となる空気溜めによ
って均一化する。
Also, in the invention according to claim 2,
The flow velocity of the cooling air that rises from inside and outside the coil of the transformer and cools the coil is made uniform by an air reservoir in which the internal pressure becomes uniform.

【0024】また、請求項3に記載の発明においては、
変圧器のコイルの外周と遮蔽板との内周との間及びコイ
ルの内部を貫流し上昇してコイルを冷却する冷却空気の
流速を、内部の圧力が均一となる空気溜めによって均一
化する。
According to the third aspect of the present invention,
The flow rate of the cooling air flowing between the outer periphery of the coil of the transformer and the inner periphery of the shield plate and flowing through the inside of the coil to cool the coil is made uniform by an air reservoir in which the internal pressure becomes uniform.

【0025】また、請求項4に記載の発明においては、
変圧器のコイルの外周と角筒状の遮蔽具の内周との間及
びコイルの内部を貫流し上昇してコイルを冷却する冷却
空気の流速を、内部の圧力が均一となる空気溜めによっ
て均一化する。
In the invention according to claim 4,
The flow velocity of the cooling air that flows between the outer periphery of the transformer coil and the inner periphery of the rectangular tubular shield and through the inside of the coil to cool the coil by ascending is made uniform by the air reservoir that makes the internal pressure uniform. Become

【0026】また、請求項5に記載の発明においては、
変圧器のコイルの外周と遮蔽具との間及びコイルの内部
を貫流し上昇してコイルを冷却する冷却空気を、内圧が
均一な空気溜めから上昇し間隙調整具によって流量を調
整する。
In the invention according to claim 5,
Cooling air that flows between the outer periphery of the coil of the transformer and the shield and through the inside of the coil and rises to cool the coil is raised from an air reservoir having an even internal pressure and the flow rate is adjusted by the gap adjuster.

【0027】さらに、請求項6に記載の発明において
は、設置条件によって冷却効果が異なる変圧器のコイル
を、空気溜めから上昇する冷却空気によって、均一に冷
却する。
Further, in the invention according to claim 6, the coils of the transformer having different cooling effects depending on the installation conditions are uniformly cooled by the cooling air rising from the air reservoir.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の強制通風形電気機
器箱の一実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。図1は、
本発明の強制通風形電気機器箱の第1の実施形態を示す
左側面図で、従来の技術で示した図18に対応し、請求項
1に対応する図、図2は図1のA−A断面図で、同じく
図19と対応する図、図3は、図2のB−B断面図で、同
じく図20と対応する図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a forced ventilation type electric equipment box according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG.
1 is a left side view showing a first embodiment of a forced ventilation type electric equipment box according to the present invention, which corresponds to FIG. 18 shown in the prior art, corresponds to claim 1, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line A and also corresponds to FIG. 19, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 2 and also corresponding to FIG.

【0029】図1及び図2,図3において、従来の技術
で示した図18,図19及び図20と異るところは、変圧器箱
1Aの下部に対して、変圧器のコイルの外周を上昇する
冷却空気の流れを規制する遮蔽板を設け、この遮蔽板の
下側に対して、空気溜めを形成したことで、他は、図18
〜図22と同一である。したがって、これらの図18〜図22
と同一要素には、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。
FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 differ from FIGS. 18, 19 and 20 shown in the prior art in that the outer periphery of the coil of the transformer is located below the transformer box 1A. By providing a shielding plate that regulates the flow of the rising cooling air, and forming an air reservoir below the shielding plate,
22 to FIG. Therefore, these FIGS.
The same elements as those described above are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

【0030】すなわち、図1,図2及び図3において、
変圧器箱1Aの下部には、図3においては略口字状の遮
蔽板7Aが変圧器2のコイル2a,2b,2cの下端の
高さに横設されている。この遮蔽板7Aは、約10mm厚の
ガラス繊維強化プラスチックス板で製作されている。し
たがって、遮蔽板7Aと変圧器箱1Aの底面との間に
は、通気口5A,5Bから流入した冷却空気を貯留する
空気溜め9Aが形成されている。
That is, in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3,
In the lower part of the transformer box 1A, a shield plate 7A having a substantially square shape in FIG. 3 is provided horizontally at the height of the lower ends of the coils 2a, 2b, 2c of the transformer 2. The shielding plate 7A is made of a glass fiber reinforced plastic plate having a thickness of about 10 mm. Therefore, between the shielding plate 7A and the bottom surface of the transformer box 1A, an air reservoir 9A for storing the cooling air flowing from the vents 5A and 5B is formed.

【0031】このように構成された強制通風形電気機器
箱においては、たとえ、電気室6の壁の角部に設置され
て、図3に示すように変圧器箱1Aの裏面の片側から左
右の吸気口5Bを経て流入する冷却空気の圧力(すなわ
ち、流量)が左右で異った場合でも、吸気口5Bと比べ
て流路断面積の広い空気溜め9Aによって、この内部に
おいては、R,S,T相の部位の如何にかかわらず、ほ
ぼ一定となる。
In the forced ventilation type electric equipment box configured as described above, for example, it is installed at the corner of the wall of the electric room 6, and as shown in FIG. Even when the pressure (that is, the flow rate) of the cooling air flowing through the intake port 5B is different between the left and right, the air reservoir 9A having a larger flow path cross-sectional area than the intake port 5B causes R, S , T phase is almost constant irrespective of the site.

【0032】したがって、これらのコイル2a,2b,
2cの内部と外周を上方に貫流する冷却空気の流量をほ
ぼ均一とすることができ、各コイル間における温度上昇
の差を減らすことができる。
Therefore, these coils 2a, 2b,
The flow rate of the cooling air flowing upward through the inside and the outer periphery of 2c can be made substantially uniform, and the difference in temperature rise between each coil can be reduced.

【0033】なお、前面扉3A及び背面扉3Bの下部内
側の遮蔽板7Aと同一高さの位置に対して、帯板状の遮
蔽板を突設し、これらの遮蔽板の内側を遮蔽板7Aの前
端と後端に当接させることで、吸気口5A,5Bから空
気溜め9Aに流入した冷却空気の漏れを抑え、コイルを
冷却する冷却空気の流量の減少を防いで、コイルの冷却
効果を上げてもよい。
Note that a band-shaped shielding plate is protruded from a position at the same height as the shielding plate 7A inside the lower part of the front door 3A and the rear door 3B, and the inside of these shielding plates is shielded by the shielding plate 7A. By contacting the front end and the rear end of the coil, the leakage of the cooling air flowing into the air reservoir 9A from the intake ports 5A and 5B is suppressed, and the flow rate of the cooling air for cooling the coil is prevented from being reduced, and the cooling effect of the coil is reduced. May be raised.

【0034】次に、図4は、本発明の強制通風形電気機
器箱の第2の実施形態を示す左側面図で、図1に対応す
る図、図5は図4のC−C断面図で同じく図2に対応す
る図、図6は図5のD−D断面図で、同じく図3に対応
する図、図7(a)は図6のE部拡大詳細図、図7
(b)は図6のF部拡大詳細図である。
Next, FIG. 4 is a left side view showing a second embodiment of the forced ventilation type electric equipment box of the present invention, and is a view corresponding to FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 7 is a view corresponding to FIG. 2, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 5, and is a view corresponding to FIG. 3, and FIG.
FIG. 7B is an enlarged detail view of a portion F in FIG. 6.

【0035】図4,図5,図6及び図7(a),(b)
において、第1の実施形態で示した図1,図2及び図3
と異るところは、図1,図2及び図3で示した変圧器箱
1Aの下部に横設した遮蔽板7Aに対して、風量調整板
を追加したことで、他は図1,図2及び図3と同一であ
る。したがって、これらの図1,図2及び図3と同一要
素には、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。
FIGS. 4, 5, 6, and 7 (a), (b)
In FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 shown in the first embodiment,
The difference from FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 is that an air flow adjusting plate is added to the shield plate 7A provided horizontally below the transformer box 1A shown in FIG. And FIG. Therefore, the same elements as those in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

【0036】すなわち、図1,図2及び図3で示した遮
蔽板7Aの前後の上面には、コイル2aとコイル2bの
相間と対向する位置と、コイル2bとコイル2cの相間
と対向する位置に対して、略矢印状の風量調整板8Aが
載置されている。
That is, on the front and rear upper surfaces of the shielding plate 7A shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the positions facing the phase between the coils 2a and 2b and the positions facing the phase between the coils 2b and 2c are provided. On the other hand, a substantially arrow-shaped air volume adjusting plate 8A is placed.

【0037】この風量調整板8Aには、図7(a)に示
すように矢印状の底辺側に対して、一対の溝8aが形成
され、これらの溝8aから遮蔽板7Aに形成されためね
じ穴に挿入された締付具で、風量調整板8Aは、遮蔽板
7Aに対して矢印方向に調整自在に固定されている。
As shown in FIG. 7 (a), a pair of grooves 8a are formed in the air volume adjusting plate 8A on the bottom side in the shape of an arrow. The air flow adjusting plate 8A is fixed to the shielding plate 7A so as to be adjustable in the direction of the arrow with a fastener inserted into the hole.

【0038】一方、R相のコイル2aの図6において左
端前後とT相のコイル2cの右端前後には、図7(b)
で示す風量調整板8Bが載置されている。この風量調整
板8Bにも、直交する二辺側に対して溝8bが形成さ
れ、これらの風量調整板8Bは、溝8bに挿入され先端
が遮蔽板7Aの前面扉側の左右に形成されためねじ穴に
螺合された締結具で、矢印方向に対して調整自在に固定
されている。
On the other hand, before and after the left end of the R-phase coil 2a in FIG. 6 and before and after the right end of the T-phase coil 2c in FIG.
Is mounted. The air volume adjusting plate 8B also has grooves 8b formed on two orthogonal sides, and these air volume adjusting plates 8B are inserted into the grooves 8b and the ends are formed on the left and right sides of the shielding plate 7A on the front door side. A fastener screwed into the screw hole is fixed so as to be adjustable in the direction of the arrow.

【0039】このように遮蔽板7Aと風量調整板8A,
8Bが組み込まれた変圧器箱においては、変圧器2を変
圧器箱1Aに収納し定格負荷を印加して温度上昇試験を
出荷試験の一項目として行う場合に、各風量調整板8
A,8Bの位置を調整した後に固定する。
As described above, the shielding plate 7A and the air volume adjusting plate 8A,
8B is incorporated in the transformer box 1A, the rated load is applied and the temperature rise test is performed as one item of the shipping test.
After adjusting the positions of A and 8B, they are fixed.

【0040】例えば、中央に位置するS相のコイル2b
の温度上昇値が最大の場合には、左右端の風量調整板8
Bの弧状端をコイル2a,2cの外周に接近させて、こ
の対向面を上昇する冷却空気の流量を抑えるとともに、
S相のコイル2bの曲面部の流量を増やす。
For example, the S-phase coil 2b located at the center
When the temperature rise value of the air conditioner is the largest,
By bringing the arc-shaped end of B closer to the outer periphery of the coils 2a and 2c, the flow rate of the cooling air rising on the facing surface is suppressed,
The flow rate at the curved surface of the S-phase coil 2b is increased.

【0041】したがって、このように構成された強制通
風形電気機器箱においては、各相のコイルの温度上昇を
平準化することができるので、温度の差に伴う定格出力
の低下を抑えることができる。なお、上記実施形態で
は、中間部の一対の風量調整板8Aは、矢印部が左右に
突設された一枚の板で構成し、取付用の溝も左右に各1
箇所としてもよい。
Therefore, in the forced ventilation type electric equipment box configured as described above, the temperature rise of the coil of each phase can be leveled, so that a decrease in the rated output due to the temperature difference can be suppressed. . In the above-described embodiment, the pair of air volume adjusting plates 8A at the intermediate portion is formed by a single plate having left and right arrow portions protruding left and right.
It may be a part.

【0042】次に、図8は、本発明の強制通風形電気機
器箱の第3の実施形態を示す左側面図で、図1及び図4
に対応する図、図9は、図のG−G断面図で、同じく図
2及び図5に対応する図、図10は、図9のH−H断面図
で、同じく図3及び図6に対応する図である。
FIG. 8 is a left side view showing a third embodiment of a forced ventilation type electric equipment box according to the present invention.
9, FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along the line GG of the figure, and also a figure corresponding to FIGS. 2 and 5, and FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along the line HH of FIG. It is a corresponding figure.

【0043】図8,図9及び図10において、第1の実施
形態で示した図1,図2及び図3と第2の実施形態で示
した図4,図5及び図6と異るところは、変圧器箱1A
の下部に形成した空気溜め9Bの上面に対して、変圧器
2を載置するとともに、空気溜め9Bの上面の変圧器2
の取付面の外周を囲む角筒状の遮蔽枠を立設したこと
で、他は図1,図2及び図3及び図4,図5,図6と同
一である。したがって、これらの図1,図2及び図3と
図四,図5,図6と同一要素には、同一符号を付して説
明を省略する。
8, 9 and 10 are different from FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 shown in the first embodiment and FIGS. 4, 5 and 6 shown in the second embodiment. Is the transformer box 1A
The transformer 2 is placed on the upper surface of the air reservoir 9B formed at the lower part of the air reservoir 9B, and the transformer 2 is mounted on the upper surface of the air reservoir 9B.
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 are the same as those of FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. Therefore, the same elements as those in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3 and FIGS. 4, 5, and 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

【0044】すなわち、空気溜め9Bの上部には、一対
の山形鋼9aが水平に設けられ、これらの山形鋼の中央
部に対して、変圧器2の取付脚の下端が載置され固定さ
れている。
That is, a pair of angle irons 9a are provided horizontally above the air reservoir 9B, and the lower ends of the mounting legs of the transformer 2 are mounted and fixed to the center of these angle irons 9a. I have.

【0045】変圧器2の取付脚の下端の周りは、空気溜
め9Bから上方に開口した長方形の開口部が形成され、
この開口部の周りは、空気溜め9Bの天井部を構成する
仕切板9bが図8に示すように設けられている。
A rectangular opening opening upward from the air reservoir 9B is formed around the lower end of the mounting leg of the transformer 2.
Around this opening, a partition plate 9b constituting the ceiling of the air reservoir 9B is provided as shown in FIG.

【0046】この仕切板9bの開口側の上面には、図10
で示すように短い角筒状に形成された遮蔽枠7Bが立設
され、この遮蔽枠7Bの下端に形成されたフランジ部で
仕切板9bに固定されている。遮蔽枠7Bの上端の内周
と各コイル2a,2b,2cの外周間には、僅かな間隙
が形成されている。
The upper surface of the partition plate 9b on the opening side is shown in FIG.
The shield frame 7B formed in the shape of a short rectangular tube is erected, and is fixed to the partition plate 9b by a flange formed at the lower end of the shield frame 7B. A slight gap is formed between the inner periphery of the upper end of the shielding frame 7B and the outer periphery of each of the coils 2a, 2b, 2c.

【0047】このように遮蔽枠7Bが収納され空気溜め
9Bが形成された変圧器箱1Bにおいては、空気溜め9
Bと、遮蔽枠7Bとで形成された断面凸字状の角筒状の
空間が実質的な空気溜めとなるので、この空気溜めの容
積を増やすことができ、吸気口5A,5Bから流入した
冷却空気が各コイル2a,2b,2cの外周を経て上方
に貫流する流量を各部位において更に平準化することが
でき、空気溜めの機能を上げることができる。
In the transformer box 1B in which the shielding frame 7B is housed and the air reservoir 9B is formed, the air reservoir 9B is formed.
B and a rectangular cylindrical space having a convex cross section formed by the shielding frame 7B become a substantial air reservoir, so that the volume of the air reservoir can be increased, and the air has flowed in through the air inlets 5A, 5B. The flow rate at which the cooling air flows upward through the outer periphery of each of the coils 2a, 2b, 2c can be further leveled at each portion, and the function of the air reservoir can be improved.

【0048】また、遮蔽枠7Bの高さを増やすことで、
この遮蔽枠7Bの内面とコイル2a,2b,2c間を上
昇する冷却空気による各コイルの冷却効果を上げること
ができるだけでなく、この冷却空気を層流とすることが
でき、コイルの表面の層流冷却面積と、冷却空気の風量
を増やすことができ、コイルの上昇温度を更に下げるこ
ともできる。
By increasing the height of the shielding frame 7B,
Not only the cooling effect of each coil by the cooling air rising between the inner surface of the shielding frame 7B and the coils 2a, 2b, 2c can be improved, but also the cooling air can be used as a laminar flow, and a layer on the surface of the coil can be formed. The flow cooling area and the flow rate of the cooling air can be increased, and the temperature of the coil can be further reduced.

【0049】また、遮蔽板7Bの上端は、僅かに外側に
弧状に湾曲させて、冷却空気の流路断面積の急激な変化
を防ぎ、遮蔽板7Bの上端から上昇する冷却空気の乱流
を更に減らしてもよい。
The upper end of the shielding plate 7B is slightly curved outward to prevent a sudden change in the cross-sectional area of the flow path of the cooling air, thereby preventing the turbulent flow of the cooling air rising from the upper end of the shielding plate 7B. It may be further reduced.

【0050】次に、図11は、本発明の強制通風形電気機
器箱の第4の実施形態を示す左側面図で、図1,図4及
び図8に対応する図、図12は図11のJ−J断面図で、同
じく図2,図5及び図9に対応する図、図13は、図12の
K−K断面図で、同じく図3,図6及び図10に対応する
図である。
Next, FIG. 11 is a left side view showing a fourth embodiment of a forced ventilation type electric equipment box according to the present invention, corresponding to FIGS. 1, 4 and 8, and FIG. FIG. 13 is a sectional view corresponding to FIGS. 2, 5 and 9; FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along the line KK in FIG. is there.

【0051】図11,図12及び図13において、前述した第
3の実施形態で示した図8,図9及び図10と異なるとこ
ろは、変圧器箱の下端に形成された空気溜め9Bの上部
に設けられた仕切板9bの上面に対して、立設した遮蔽
枠の平面形状で、他は、図8,図9及び図10と同一であ
る。したがって、この図8,図9及び図10と同一要素に
は、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。
FIGS. 11, 12 and 13 are different from FIGS. 8, 9 and 10 shown in the third embodiment described above in that the upper part of the air reservoir 9B formed at the lower end of the transformer box is shown. 8, 9 and 10 are the same as those in FIGS. 8, 9 and 10 except for the planar shape of the shielding frame erected on the upper surface of the partition plate 9b provided in the second embodiment. Therefore, the same elements as those in FIGS. 8, 9 and 10 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

【0052】すなわち、仕切板9bの上面に載置された
遮蔽枠7Cは、第3の実施形態の図10においては単なる
長方形であるのに対し、この実施形態の平面図を示す図
13では、各相のコイルの角部の曲面と対向する部分が突
き出ている。
That is, the shielding frame 7C mounted on the upper surface of the partition plate 9b is a simple rectangle in FIG. 10 of the third embodiment, but shows a plan view of this embodiment.
In FIG. 13, the portions facing the curved surfaces of the corners of the coils of each phase protrude.

【0053】このように遮蔽板7Cが構成された強制通
風形電気機器箱においては、空気溜め9Bから各相のコ
イルの外周に沿って上方に流れる冷却空気の流量を曲面
部と直線部において全周に亘って均一とすることができ
るので、コイルの冷却効果を上げることができる。
In the forced ventilation type electric equipment box having the shielding plate 7C as described above, the flow rate of the cooling air flowing upward from the air reservoir 9B along the outer periphery of the coil of each phase is entirely changed at the curved surface portion and the linear portion. Since it can be made uniform over the circumference, the cooling effect of the coil can be improved.

【0054】次に、図14は、本発明の強制通風形電気機
器箱の第5の実施形態を示す左側面図で、図1,図4,
図8及び図11に対応する図、図15は、図14のL−L断面
図で、同じく図2,図5,図9及び図12に対応する図、
図16は、図15のM−M断面図で、同じく図3,図6,図
10及び図13に対応する図である。
Next, FIG. 14 is a left side view showing a fifth embodiment of the forced ventilation type electric equipment box of the present invention, and FIGS.
8 and FIG. 11, FIG. 15 is a sectional view taken along line LL of FIG. 14, and also corresponds to FIG. 2, FIG. 5, FIG. 9 and FIG.
FIG. 16 is a sectional view taken along line MM of FIG.
FIG. 14 is a view corresponding to FIGS. 10 and 13.

【0055】図14,図15及び図16において、前述した第
3の実施形態で示した図8,図9及び図10と異なるとこ
ろは、図10で示した遮蔽枠7Bの各コイルの曲面部と対
向する部分に対して、詳細を図17で示す風量調整板8
C,8Dを設けたことで、他は、図8,図9及び図10と
同一である。
FIGS. 14, 15 and 16 are different from FIGS. 8, 9 and 10 shown in the third embodiment in that the curved surface portions of the respective coils of the shielding frame 7B shown in FIG. The air volume adjusting plate 8 shown in detail in FIG.
The other parts are the same as those in FIGS. 8, 9 and 10 by providing C and 8D.

【0056】すなわち、空気溜め9Bの上端の仕切板9
bの上面に載置された遮蔽枠7Bの内側の上端には、各
コイル2a,2b,2cの曲面部と対向する部分に対し
て、各相間には矢印状の風量調整板8Cが一対のボルト
で取り付けられている。また、R相のコイル2aの左端
の曲面部とT相のコイル2cの右側の曲面部に対向する
部分に対して、先端が直角の矢印状の風量調整板8Dが
4本のボルトで固定されている。そのため、各風量調整
板8C,8Dのボルト穴には、図17(a),(b)の破
線で示すヘリサートが挿入されている。
That is, the partition plate 9 at the upper end of the air reservoir 9B
At the upper end on the inner side of the shielding frame 7B placed on the upper surface of the coil b, a pair of arrow-shaped air volume adjusting plates 8C is provided between each phase with respect to the portions facing the curved surfaces of the coils 2a, 2b, 2c. Installed with bolts. An arrow-shaped airflow adjusting plate 8D having a right-angled tip is fixed with four bolts to a portion facing the curved surface portion on the left end of the R-phase coil 2a and the curved surface portion on the right side of the T-phase coil 2c. ing. Therefore, helicerts shown by broken lines in FIGS. 17A and 17B are inserted into the bolt holes of the air volume adjusting plates 8C and 8D.

【0057】このように遮蔽枠7Bに対して風量調整板
8C,8Dが取り付けられた強制通風形電気機器箱にお
いても、空気溜め9Bから各相のコイルの外周に沿って
上方に流れる冷却空気の流量を曲面部と直線部において
全周に亘って均一とすることができるので、コイルの冷
却効果を上げることができる。
As described above, also in the forced ventilation type electric equipment box in which the air volume adjusting plates 8C and 8D are attached to the shielding frame 7B, the cooling air flowing upward from the air reservoir 9B along the outer periphery of the coil of each phase. Since the flow rate can be made uniform over the entire circumference at the curved surface portion and the linear portion, the cooling effect of the coil can be improved.

【0058】なお、上記実施形態では、箱体の内部に収
納され、空気溜めから上昇する冷却空気で冷却される電
気機器は、変圧器の場合で説明したが、例えば、リアク
トルでもよく、さらにコンデンサなどでも同様に均一に
冷却することができる。
In the above embodiment, the electric equipment housed in the box and cooled by the cooling air rising from the air reservoir is described as a transformer, but may be a reactor, for example. In the same manner, cooling can be performed uniformly.

【0059】[0059]

【発明の効果】以上、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、
外周が閉鎖された箱体に電気機器が収納され、箱体の下
部に冷却空気の吸入口が形成され、箱体の上端に排気フ
ァンが設けられた強制通風形電気機器箱において、電気
機器の側面外周が内周に遊嵌し吸入口から吸入された冷
却空気を貯溜する空気溜めを下側に形成する遮蔽具を箱
体の内部に横設することで、電気機器の外周と遮蔽具の
内周に形成された空隙から上昇して電気機器を冷却する
冷却空気の流速を、内部の圧力が均一となる空気溜めに
よって均一化したので、冷却部位の冷却温度の差に伴
う、定格出力の低下を防ぐことのできる強制通風形電気
機器箱を得ることができる。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention,
Electrical equipment is housed in a box whose outer periphery is closed, a cooling air intake port is formed in the lower part of the box, and a forced ventilation type electrical equipment box in which an exhaust fan is provided at the upper end of the box is used for the electrical equipment. The outer periphery of the electrical equipment is loosely fitted to the inner periphery, and a shield that forms an air reservoir for storing cooling air sucked from the suction port on the lower side is laid horizontally inside the box, so that the outer periphery of the electric device and the shield The flow rate of the cooling air that rises from the gap formed on the inner circumference and cools the electrical equipment is made uniform by the air reservoir that makes the internal pressure uniform. It is possible to obtain a forced-ventilation-type electric equipment box capable of preventing the drop.

【0060】また、請求項2に記載の発明によれば、電
気機器を変圧器とし、遮蔽具の内周を変圧器のコイルの
下端と対置させることで、変圧器のコイルの内外から上
昇してコイルを冷却する冷却空気の流速を、内部の圧力
が均一となる空気溜めによって均一化したので、冷却部
位の冷却温度の差に伴う、定格出力の低下を防ぐことの
できる強制通風形電気機器箱を得ることができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the electric device is a transformer, and the inner periphery of the shield is opposed to the lower end of the coil of the transformer, so that the shield rises from inside and outside the coil of the transformer. Forced ventilation type electric equipment that can reduce the rated output due to the difference in cooling temperature of the cooling part because the flow rate of cooling air that cools the coil is made uniform by the air reservoir that makes the internal pressure uniform. You can get a box.

【0061】また、請求項3に記載の発明によれば、遮
蔽具をロ字状の遮蔽板とすることで、変圧器のコイルの
外周と遮蔽板との内周との間及びコイルの内部を貫流し
上昇してコイルを冷却する冷却空気の流速を、内部の圧
力が均一となる空気溜めによって均一化したので、冷却
部位の冷却温度の差に伴う、定格出力の低下を防ぐこと
のできる強制通風形電気機器箱を得ることができる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the shielding member is a square-shaped shielding plate, so that between the outer periphery of the coil of the transformer and the inner periphery of the shielding plate and inside the coil. The flow rate of the cooling air that cools the coil by rising through it is made uniform by the air reservoir that makes the internal pressure uniform, so that the rated output can be prevented from lowering due to the difference in cooling temperature at the cooling part. A forced ventilation type electric equipment box can be obtained.

【0062】また、請求項4に記載の発明によれば、遮
蔽具を角筒状とし、上端を変圧器のコイルの下端と対置
させることで、変圧器のコイルの外周と角筒状の遮蔽具
の内周との間及びコイルの内部を貫流し上昇してコイル
を冷却する冷却空気の流速を、内部の圧力が均一となる
空気溜めによって均一化したので、冷却部位の冷却温度
の差に伴う、定格出力の低下を防ぐことのできる強制通
風形電気機器箱を得ることができる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the shielding member has a rectangular cylindrical shape, and the upper end is opposed to the lower end of the coil of the transformer, so that the outer periphery of the coil of the transformer and the rectangular cylindrical shape are shielded. The flow rate of the cooling air that cools the coil by flowing up through the inside of the coil and inside the coil to cool the coil is made uniform by the air reservoir that makes the internal pressure uniform. Accordingly, it is possible to obtain a forced ventilation type electric equipment box capable of preventing a decrease in rated output.

【0063】また、請求項5に記載の発明によれば、遮
蔽具の内周の変圧器のコイルの外周の曲面部との対向部
に対して、間隙調整具を突設することで、変圧器のコイ
ルの外周と遮蔽具との間及びコイルの内部を貫流し上昇
してコイルを冷却する冷却空気を、内圧が均一な空気溜
めから上昇し間隙調整具によって流量を調整したので、
冷却部位の冷却温度の差に伴う、定格出力の低下を防ぐ
ことのできる強制通風形電気機器箱を得ることができ
る。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the gap adjusting tool is provided so as to protrude from a portion of the inner periphery of the shield which faces the outer curved surface of the coil of the transformer. Since the cooling air that flows through the space between the outer periphery of the coil of the vessel and the shield and through the inside of the coil and ascends to cool the coil, the internal pressure rises from the uniform air reservoir and the flow rate is adjusted by the gap adjuster,
It is possible to obtain a forced-ventilation-type electric equipment box that can prevent a decrease in rated output due to a difference in cooling temperature between cooling portions.

【0064】さらに、請求項6に記載の発明によれば、
箱体の背面側と側面の片側が設置場所の壁に隣接してい
ても、この設置条件によって冷却効果が異なる変圧器の
コイルを、空気溜めから上昇する冷却空気によって、均
一に冷却したので、冷却部位の冷却温度の差に伴う、定
格出力の低下を防ぐことのできる強制通風形電気機器箱
を得ることができる。
Further, according to the invention described in claim 6,
Even if one side of the back side and one side of the box is adjacent to the wall of the installation location, the coil of the transformer with a different cooling effect due to this installation condition was uniformly cooled by the cooling air rising from the air reservoir, It is possible to obtain a forced-ventilation-type electric equipment box that can prevent a decrease in rated output due to a difference in cooling temperature between cooling portions.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の強制通風形電気機器箱の第1の実施形
態を示す左側面図。
FIG. 1 is a left side view showing a first embodiment of a forced ventilation type electric equipment box of the present invention.

【図2】図1のA−A断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

【図3】図2のB−B断面図。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 2;

【図4】本発明の強制通風形電気機器箱の第2の実施形
態を示す左側面図。
FIG. 4 is a left side view showing a second embodiment of a forced ventilation type electric equipment box of the present invention.

【図5】図4のC−C断面図。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 4;

【図6】図5のD−D断面図。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 5;

【図7】(a)は図6のE部拡大詳細図、(b)は図6
のF部拡大詳細図。
7A is an enlarged detailed view of a portion E in FIG. 6, and FIG.
FIG.

【図8】本発明の強制通風形電気機器箱の第3の実施形
態を示す左側面図。
FIG. 8 is a left side view showing a third embodiment of a forced ventilation type electric equipment box according to the present invention.

【図9】図8のG−G断面図。FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line GG of FIG. 8;

【図10】図9のH−H断面図。FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along the line HH in FIG. 9;

【図11】本発明の強制通風形電気機器箱の第4の実施
形態を示す左側面図。
FIG. 11 is a left side view showing a fourth embodiment of the forced ventilation type electric equipment box of the present invention.

【図12】図11のJ−J断面図。FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along the line JJ of FIG. 11;

【図13】図12のK−K断面図。FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along the line KK of FIG. 12;

【図14】本発明の強制通風形電気機器箱の第5の実施
形態を示す左側面図。
FIG. 14 is a left side view showing a fifth embodiment of the forced ventilation type electric equipment box of the present invention.

【図15】図14のL−L断面図。FIG. 15 is a sectional view taken along line LL of FIG. 14;

【図16】図15のM−M断面図。FIG. 16 is a sectional view taken along line MM of FIG. 15;

【図17】(a)は、図16のP部拡大詳細図、(b)は
図16のQ部拡大詳細図。
17A is an enlarged detailed view of a P part in FIG. 16, and FIG. 17B is an enlarged detailed view of a Q part in FIG.

【図18】従来の強制通風形電気機器箱の一例を示す左
側面図。
FIG. 18 is a left side view showing an example of a conventional forced ventilation type electric equipment box.

【図19】図18のR−R断面図。FIG. 19 is a sectional view taken along line RR of FIG. 18;

【図20】図19のS−S断面図。20 is a sectional view taken along the line SS in FIG. 19;

【図21】図20の部分拡大詳細図。FIG. 21 is a partially enlarged detailed view of FIG. 20;

【図22】図21のT−T断面図。FIG. 22 is a sectional view taken along line TT of FIG. 21;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1A,1B…変圧器箱、2…変圧器、2a,2b,2c
…コイル、3A…前面扉、3B…背面扉、4…排気ファ
ン、5A,5B…吸気口、6…電気室、7A…遮蔽板、
7B…遮蔽枠、8A,8B,8C…風量調整板、9A,
9B…空気溜め、11…鉄心、12…一次コイル、13…二次
コイル、14,15,16…通気路。
1A, 1B ... transformer box, 2 ... transformer, 2a, 2b, 2c
... Coil, 3A ... Front door, 3B ... Back door, 4 ... Exhaust fan, 5A, 5B ... Inlet, 6 ... Electrical room, 7A ... Shield plate,
7B: shielding frame, 8A, 8B, 8C: air volume adjusting plate, 9A,
9B: air reservoir, 11: iron core, 12: primary coil, 13: secondary coil, 14, 15, 16 ... ventilation path.

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 外周が閉鎖された箱体に電気機器が収納
され、前記箱体の下部に冷却空気の吸入口が形成され、
前記箱体の上端に排気ファンが設けられた強制通風形電
気機器箱において、前記電気機器の側面外周が内周に遊
嵌し前記吸入口から吸入された前記冷却空気を貯溜する
空気溜めを下側に形成する遮蔽具を前記箱体の内部に横
設したことを特徴とする強制通風形電気機器箱。
An electric device is housed in a box whose outer periphery is closed, and a cooling air suction port is formed at a lower portion of the box.
In a forced-ventilation electric equipment box provided with an exhaust fan at an upper end of the box, an outer periphery of a side surface of the electric equipment is loosely fitted to an inner periphery, and an air reservoir for storing the cooling air sucked from the suction port is lowered. A forced ventilation type electric equipment box, wherein a shielding member formed on the side is laterally provided inside the box body.
【請求項2】 前記電気機器を変圧器とし、前記遮蔽具
の内周を前記変圧器のコイルの下端と対置させたことを
特徴とする請求項1に記載の強制通風形電気機器箱。
2. The forced-ventilated electric equipment box according to claim 1, wherein the electric equipment is a transformer, and an inner periphery of the shield is opposed to a lower end of a coil of the transformer.
【請求項3】 前記遮蔽具を口字状の遮蔽板としたこと
を特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の強制通風形
電気機器箱。
3. The forced-ventilated electric equipment box according to claim 1, wherein the shielding tool is a square-shaped shielding plate.
【請求項4】 前記遮蔽具を角筒状とし、上端を前記変
圧器のコイルの下端と対置させたことを特徴とする請求
項2に記載の強制通風形電気機器箱。
4. The box according to claim 2, wherein the shielding member has a rectangular tube shape, and an upper end thereof is opposed to a lower end of the coil of the transformer.
【請求項5】 前記遮蔽具の内周の前記変圧器のコイル
の外周の曲面部との対向部に対して、間隙調整具を突設
したことを特徴とする請求項2乃至請求項4のいずれか
に記載の強制通風形電気機器箱。
5. The gap adjusting tool according to claim 2, wherein a gap adjusting tool protrudes from a portion of an inner circumference of the shielding tool facing a curved surface of an outer circumference of the coil of the transformer. The forced ventilation type electric equipment box described in any of them.
【請求項6】 前記箱体は、背面側と側面の片側が設置
場所の壁に隣接していることを特徴とする請求項1乃至
請求項5のいずれかに記載の強制通風形電気機器箱。
6. The forced ventilation type electric equipment box according to claim 1, wherein the box body has one of a back side and a side face adjacent to a wall of an installation place. .
JP8211224A 1996-08-09 1996-08-09 Forced ventilated electronic appliance box Pending JPH1056706A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8211224A JPH1056706A (en) 1996-08-09 1996-08-09 Forced ventilated electronic appliance box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8211224A JPH1056706A (en) 1996-08-09 1996-08-09 Forced ventilated electronic appliance box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1056706A true JPH1056706A (en) 1998-02-24

Family

ID=16602349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8211224A Pending JPH1056706A (en) 1996-08-09 1996-08-09 Forced ventilated electronic appliance box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1056706A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2157764A1 (en) * 1998-03-19 2001-08-16 Schneider Electric Sa Ventilation arrangements for electricity distribution kiosk
JP2008135246A (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-06-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Switch control device
JP2008277482A (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-11-13 Meidensha Corp Air-cooled transformer panel
JP2009252938A (en) * 2008-04-04 2009-10-29 Tdk Corp Noise filter
JP2009303354A (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-12-24 Fuji Electric Systems Co Ltd Air cooling apparatus of transformer board
CN107065958A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-18 深圳市禾望电气股份有限公司 A kind of current transformer and its dehumanization method
CN112186588A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-05 安徽正日电气有限公司 High-low voltage prefabricated box-type substation
CN113285379A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-20 安徽龙和电力集团有限公司 Heat dissipation early warning device for box-type substation
CN114284908A (en) * 2021-09-02 2022-04-05 河北东源电力设备有限公司 Intelligent switch board of control by temperature change

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2157764A1 (en) * 1998-03-19 2001-08-16 Schneider Electric Sa Ventilation arrangements for electricity distribution kiosk
JP2008135246A (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-06-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Switch control device
JP2008277482A (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-11-13 Meidensha Corp Air-cooled transformer panel
JP2009252938A (en) * 2008-04-04 2009-10-29 Tdk Corp Noise filter
JP2009303354A (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-12-24 Fuji Electric Systems Co Ltd Air cooling apparatus of transformer board
CN107065958A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-18 深圳市禾望电气股份有限公司 A kind of current transformer and its dehumanization method
CN107065958B (en) * 2017-05-27 2019-03-08 深圳市禾望电气股份有限公司 A kind of current transformer and its dehumanization method
CN112186588A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-05 安徽正日电气有限公司 High-low voltage prefabricated box-type substation
CN113285379A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-20 安徽龙和电力集团有限公司 Heat dissipation early warning device for box-type substation
CN114284908A (en) * 2021-09-02 2022-04-05 河北东源电力设备有限公司 Intelligent switch board of control by temperature change

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