JPH10258128A - Low-frequency hyperthermia conductor and low-frequency therapy device - Google Patents

Low-frequency hyperthermia conductor and low-frequency therapy device

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Publication number
JPH10258128A
JPH10258128A JP6624197A JP6624197A JPH10258128A JP H10258128 A JPH10258128 A JP H10258128A JP 6624197 A JP6624197 A JP 6624197A JP 6624197 A JP6624197 A JP 6624197A JP H10258128 A JPH10258128 A JP H10258128A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
low
electrode
ptc
conductive layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6624197A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3620206B2 (en
Inventor
Ryoichi Fukui
了一 福井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Omron Corp
Original Assignee
Omron Corp
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Omron Corp, Omron Tateisi Electronics Co filed Critical Omron Corp
Priority to JP06624197A priority Critical patent/JP3620206B2/en
Publication of JPH10258128A publication Critical patent/JPH10258128A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3620206B2 publication Critical patent/JP3620206B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make the conductor satisfactory in fitting property, improved in strength against bending force, simple in structure and low in cost by providing an adhesive pad, a conductive layer, a PTC layer in non-contact with the conductive layer a low-frequency current electrode for energizing the conductive layer and hyperthermia electrodes for energizing the PTC layer in non-contact with the low-frequency current electrode. SOLUTION: This low-frequency hyperthermia conductor is obtained by laminating the adhesive pad 10, the conductive layer (carbon layer) 11, am electrode sheet 17 forming the electrode 14 for a low-frequency current to energize a surface on the side of the layer 11 of an insulated layer (resin sheet layer) 16 and a pair (positive/negative) of the hyperthermia electrodes 15 for energizing the PTC layer (positive temperature characteristic) 13 in non-contact with each other, and a heat insulated sheet 18 in order. Both of this layer 11 and the layer 13 are provided on the side of the pad 10 but insulated by a resin sheet 12 to be in a non-contact state. The electrode 14 is in contact with the layer 11 with a conductive part 11a projected through the hole 12a of the sheet 12 and the electrode 15 is in direct contact with the layer 13.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、温めながら低周波
治療を行うための温熱低周波治療用導子、並びにその導
子を備える低周波治療器に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heating low-frequency treatment conductor for performing low-frequency treatment while heating, and a low-frequency treatment device provided with the conductor.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】温熱低周波治療用導子は、生体の治療部
位を温めながら治療部位に低周波電流を印加して治療を
行うために治療部位に貼着するもので、例えば、治療部
位を温めるために自身が発熱するステンレス製の電極
(温熱用電極)と、導電性層(例えばカーボン層)に通
電するステンレス製の電極(低周波電流用電極)とを、
1枚の絶縁性層(樹脂シート)の片面に形成したものが
ある。
2. Description of the Related Art A thermal low-frequency treatment conductor is attached to a treatment site in order to perform treatment by applying a low-frequency current to the treatment site while heating the treatment site of a living body. A stainless steel electrode (heating electrode) that generates heat to warm itself, and a stainless steel electrode (low frequency current electrode) that conducts electricity to the conductive layer (for example, carbon layer)
There is one formed on one surface of one insulating layer (resin sheet).

【0003】この導子は、粘着パッドにカーボン層を介
して樹脂シートが貼付され、樹脂シートのカーボン層側
とは反対側の面に低周波電流用電極と温熱用電極が形成
されている。低周波電流用電極は、樹脂シートの中央を
直線状に延伸し、温熱用電極は、低周波電流用電極と交
わらない(接触しない)ように折れ線状のパターンで連
続して形成されている。この導子によれば、低周波電流
用電極により導電性層に通電されると共に、温熱用電極
が自身の抵抗により発熱する。
In this conductor, a resin sheet is attached to an adhesive pad via a carbon layer, and a low-frequency current electrode and a heating electrode are formed on the surface of the resin sheet opposite to the carbon layer side. The low frequency current electrode extends linearly at the center of the resin sheet, and the heating electrode is formed continuously in a polygonal pattern so as not to intersect (contact) the low frequency current electrode. According to this conductor, the conductive layer is energized by the low-frequency current electrode, and the heating electrode generates heat by its own resistance.

【0004】しかしながら、温熱用電極はステンレス製
であるため、通電時間に対する温度応答性が悪い。例え
ば、室温が20℃で、最大加温温度が43℃とすると、
温熱用電極に通電されて、導子の温度が20℃から43
℃に達するまでの時間が長い。通常、低周波治療は15
分程度が最長時間であるため、43℃に達するまで時間
が掛かると、ようやく温まった頃には治療が殆ど終りに
近づいており、加温する意味がなくなる。
[0004] However, since the heating electrode is made of stainless steel, the temperature response to the energizing time is poor. For example, if the room temperature is 20 ° C. and the maximum heating temperature is 43 ° C.,
Electricity is supplied to the heating electrode, and the temperature of the conductor is raised from 20 ° C to 43 ° C.
Long time to reach ° C. Usually 15 low frequency treatments
Since it takes about a minute for the longest time, if it takes a long time to reach 43 ° C., the treatment is almost at the end when it finally warms up, and there is no point in heating.

【0005】このため、発熱層をPTC(正温度特性)
材料で構成した低周波治療器用電極装置(実公平6−2
7168号公報)がある。この公報に記載された電極装
置では、PTC材料からなる発熱層とこの発熱層に通電
する電極(温熱用電極)とでヒータ部が構成され、導電
性層とこの導電性層に通電する電極(低周波電流用電
極)とで低周波治療部が構成される。
For this reason, the heat generating layer is formed of PTC (positive temperature characteristic).
Electrode device for low frequency treatment device composed of material (Jitsuho 6-2
No. 7168). In the electrode device described in this publication, a heater portion is constituted by a heat generating layer made of a PTC material and an electrode (heating electrode) for energizing the heat generating layer, and a conductive layer and an electrode for energizing the conductive layer ( The low-frequency current treatment electrode) constitutes a low-frequency treatment unit.

【0006】PTC(Positive Temperature Coefficie
nt)は、周知のように温度上昇と共に抵抗値が増大する
もので、導子としては、例えば約43℃で急激に抵抗値
が増大するような特性のものが選定される。この電極装
置によれば、室温(20℃)付近では抵抗値が低く、通
電により温度が急激に上昇し、43℃に近づくと抵抗値
の増大により電流が抑制され、43℃以上になると実質
的に電流が遮断され、発熱が停止し、加熱を防止できる
と共に温度を43℃にほぼ一定に保つことができる。
[0006] Positive Temperature Coefficie (PTC)
As is well known, the resistance value increases as the temperature rises, and a conductor having such a characteristic that the resistance value rapidly increases at, for example, about 43 ° C. is selected. According to this electrode device, the resistance value is low around room temperature (20 ° C.), the temperature rises sharply by energization, and the current value is suppressed by approaching 43 ° C. by increasing the resistance value. As a result, the current is cut off, the heat generation stops, the heating can be prevented, and the temperature can be kept almost constant at 43 ° C.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記公
報の電極装置では、ヒータ部と低周波治療部がそれぞれ
別々の樹脂シート(絶縁性シート)上に構成されている
だけでなく、ピン部材や電源端子を用いてヒータ部や低
周波治療部との導通を行う構造であるため、下記の問題
点,がある。 使用する樹脂シートの枚数が増えるなど、全体として
電極装置が厚くなり、曲げ力が硬くなり(弾性が劣化
し)、治療部位へのフィット性が悪くなるだけでなく、
治療部位に着脱する時に加わる曲げ力に対して弱くな
る。 構造が複雑になり、製造も手間が掛かり、コスト高と
なる。
However, in the electrode device disclosed in the above publication, the heater section and the low frequency treatment section are not only formed on separate resin sheets (insulating sheets), but also provided with a pin member and a power supply. Since the structure is such that the terminal and the low frequency treatment unit are electrically connected using the terminal, there are the following problems. As the number of resin sheets used increases, the electrode device as a whole becomes thicker, the bending force becomes harder (elasticity deteriorates), and not only does the fit to the treatment site deteriorate, but also
It becomes weak against the bending force applied when attaching and detaching to and from the treatment site. The structure is complicated, the production is troublesome, and the cost is high.

【0008】この発明は、そのような従来の問題点,
に着目してなされたもので、良好なフィット性、曲げ
力に対する強度の向上、簡素な構造、低コストを実現す
る温熱低周波治療用導子及び低周波治療器を提供するこ
とを目的とする。
[0008] The present invention addresses such conventional problems,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a low-frequency therapeutic device and a low-frequency therapeutic device for heat treatment, which achieve good fit, improved strength against bending force, a simple structure, and low cost. .

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の請求項1の温熱低周波治療用導子は、生体
表面に貼着される粘着パッドと、この粘着パッドに設け
られる導電性層と、この導電性層とは非接触状態のPT
C(正温度特性)層と、導電性層に通電する低周波電流
用電極と、この低周波電流用電極とは非接触状態であっ
てPTC層に通電する一対の温熱用電極とを備えること
を特徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a thermal low-frequency therapeutic lead according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the adhesive pad is attached to the surface of a living body, and the adhesive pad is provided on the adhesive pad. A conductive layer, and a PT in a non-contact state with the conductive layer.
A C (positive temperature characteristic) layer, a low-frequency current electrode for supplying current to the conductive layer, and a pair of heating electrodes for supplying power to the PTC layer in a non-contact state with the low-frequency current electrode. It is characterized by.

【0010】この導子では、導電性層とPTC層が非接
触状態であり、導電性層とPTC層の各々に通電する低
周波電流用電極と一対の温熱用電極が非接触状態である
ため、前記従来の電極装置に比べて、必要な絶縁性層
(樹脂シート)の枚数を減らすことができ、導子の厚み
を薄くすることができる。このため、全体の弾性が向上
し、治療部位に対するフィット性が良くなる上に、曲げ
力に対しても強くなり、また構造及び製造工程の簡素化
により、低コストを実現できる。
In this conductor, the conductive layer and the PTC layer are in a non-contact state, and the low-frequency current electrode and a pair of heating electrodes that are energized to each of the conductive layer and the PTC layer are in a non-contact state. The required number of insulating layers (resin sheets) can be reduced and the thickness of the conductor can be reduced as compared with the conventional electrode device. For this reason, the overall elasticity is improved, the fit to the treatment site is improved, and the bending force is increased. Further, the cost can be reduced by simplifying the structure and the manufacturing process.

【0011】請求項2の温熱低周波治療用導子は、生体
表面の貼付側から、生体表面に貼着される粘着パッド
と、導電性層と、絶縁性層と、PTC(正温度特性)層
と、別の絶縁性層の導電性層側の面に導電性層に通電す
る低周波電流用電極及びPTC層に通電する一対の温熱
用電極を互いに接触しないように形成した電極シートと
を順に積層してなることを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a thermoelectric low-frequency therapeutic conductor, comprising: an adhesive pad to be attached to the surface of a living body, a conductive layer, an insulating layer, and a PTC (positive temperature characteristic). A layer and an electrode sheet formed on a surface of another insulating layer on the conductive layer side, on which a low-frequency current electrode for supplying a current to the conductive layer and a pair of heating electrodes for supplying a current to the PTC layer are formed so as not to contact each other. It is characterized by being laminated in order.

【0012】この導子では、絶縁性層の片面(導電性層
側の面)に低周波電流用電極及び一対の温熱用電極を設
け、この低周波電流用電極と温熱用電極が絶縁性層の片
面側に位置する導電性層とPTC層にそれぞれ接触する
構造であるため、前記と同様に、良好なフィット性、曲
げ力に対する強度の向上、簡素な構造、低コストを実現
できる。
In this conductor, a low-frequency current electrode and a pair of heating electrodes are provided on one surface of the insulating layer (the surface on the conductive layer side), and the low-frequency current electrode and the heating electrode are connected to the insulating layer. Since it has a structure in which it contacts the conductive layer and the PTC layer located on one side, respectively, it is possible to realize good fit, improved strength against bending force, a simple structure, and low cost, as described above.

【0013】請求項4の温熱低周波治療用導子は、生体
表面の貼付側から、生体表面に貼着される粘着パッド
と、導電性層と、絶縁性層の導電性層側の面に導電性層
に通電する低周波電流用電極を形成し、反対側の面にP
TC(正温度特性)層に通電する一対の温熱用電極を形
成した電極シートと、PTC層と、絶縁性層とを順に積
層してなることを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the thermal low-frequency treatment conductor according to the present invention, comprising: an adhesive pad to be attached to a living body surface; a conductive layer; and an insulating layer on the conductive layer side. An electrode for a low-frequency current to be passed through the conductive layer is formed, and P
It is characterized in that an electrode sheet on which a pair of heating electrodes for energizing a TC (positive temperature characteristic) layer is formed, a PTC layer, and an insulating layer are sequentially laminated.

【0014】この導子では、絶縁性層の一方面(導電性
層側の面)に低周波電流用電極を設け、他方面(反対側
の面)に一対の温熱用電極を設け、低周波電流用電極が
絶縁性層の一方面側に位置する導電性層に接触し、温熱
用電極が絶縁性層の他方面側に位置するPTC層に接触
する構造であるため、前記と同様に、良好なフィット
性、曲げ力に対する強度の向上、簡素な構造、低コスト
を実現できる。
In this conductor, a low-frequency current electrode is provided on one surface (the surface on the conductive layer side) of the insulating layer, and a pair of heating electrodes is provided on the other surface (the opposite surface). Since the current electrode is in contact with the conductive layer located on one side of the insulating layer and the heating electrode is in contact with the PTC layer located on the other side of the insulating layer, as described above, Good fit, improved strength against bending force, simple structure, and low cost can be realized.

【0015】請求項7の温熱低周波治療用導子は、請求
項2の構成に加えて、温熱用電極が複数の直線状の分岐
パターンを有し、この分岐パターン方向(延伸方向)と
低周波電流用電極のパターン方向(延伸方向)が交差す
ることを特徴とする。この導子では、PTC層の発熱に
より導子が反ろうとするが、温熱用電極の分岐パターン
方向と低周波電流用電極のパターン方向が交差すること
により、反りが防止される。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in addition to the constitution of the second aspect, the heating electrode has a plurality of linear branch patterns, and the direction of the branch pattern (stretching direction) is low. The pattern direction (stretching direction) of the electrode for frequency current intersects. In this conductor, the conductor tends to warp due to heat generated by the PTC layer, but the warpage is prevented by the intersection of the branch pattern direction of the heating electrode and the pattern direction of the low frequency current electrode.

【0016】請求項8の温熱低周波治療用導子は、請求
項2の構成に加えて、PTC層が低周波電流用電極に接
触しない形状であることを特徴とする。この導子では、
低周波電流用電極は導電性層に、温熱用電極はPTC層
に確実に接触する。又、請求項9記載の低周波治療器
は、請求項1、請求項2又は請求項4記載の温熱低周波
治療用導子と、この導子に低周波電流を流す本体とを備
えることを特徴とする。この治療器では、上記構成の導
子を有するので、前記作用効果が得られる。
According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the second aspect, the thermal low frequency treatment conductor is characterized in that the PTC layer has a shape that does not contact the low frequency current electrode. In this guide,
The electrode for low frequency current surely contacts the conductive layer, and the electrode for warming surely contacts the PTC layer. According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a low-frequency treatment device comprising: the thermal low-frequency treatment conductor according to the first, second, or fourth aspect; and a main body for supplying a low-frequency current to the conductor. Features. In this treatment device, the above-described operation and effect can be obtained because the treatment device has the above-described configuration.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を実施の形態に基づ
いて説明する。図1及び図2は、それぞれ請求項2及び
請求項3の温熱低周波治療用導子の構造の一例を概略的
に示す断面図である。但し、図1及び図2では、分かり
易くするために各層を分離して示してあるが、実際には
各層は接触している。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below based on embodiments. FIGS. 1 and 2 are cross-sectional views schematically showing an example of the structure of the thermal low frequency treatment lead according to claims 2 and 3, respectively. However, in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, each layer is shown separately for easy understanding, but actually each layer is in contact.

【0018】図1に示す導子は、絶縁性層の片面(導電
性層側の面)に低周波電流用電極及び一対の温熱用電極
が設けられたもので、生体表面の貼付側から、生体表面
に貼着される粘着パッド(ゲルパッド)10と、導電性
層(カーボン層)11と、絶縁性層(樹脂シート)12
と、PTC層13と、別の絶縁性層(樹脂シート)16
のカーボン層11側の面にカーボン層11に通電する低
周波電流用電極14及びPTC層13に通電する一対
(正負)の温熱用電極15を互いに接触しないように形
成した電極シート17と、断熱シート18とを順に積層
してなる。
The conductor shown in FIG. 1 is provided with an electrode for low-frequency current and a pair of electrodes for heating on one surface of the insulating layer (the surface on the conductive layer side). Adhesive pad (gel pad) 10 attached to the surface of a living body, conductive layer (carbon layer) 11, insulating layer (resin sheet) 12
, PTC layer 13 and another insulating layer (resin sheet) 16
An electrode sheet 17 formed on the surface on the side of the carbon layer 11 on which a low-frequency current electrode 14 for energizing the carbon layer 11 and a pair of (positive and negative) heating electrodes 15 for energizing the PTC layer 13 so as not to contact each other; The sheet 18 is sequentially laminated.

【0019】この導子では、カーボン層11とPTC層
13が共に粘着パッド10側に設けられているが、両層
11,13は樹脂シート12で絶縁されて非接触状態に
ある。低周波電流用電極14は、樹脂シート12に形成
された孔12aを通じて突出するカーボン層11の導通
部11aによりカーボン層11に接触し、温熱用電極1
5はPTC層13に直接接触する。樹脂シート12,1
6はPETフィルム、ポリイミドフィルム、布等からな
り、電極14,15は例えば銅箔からなる。
In this conductor, both the carbon layer 11 and the PTC layer 13 are provided on the adhesive pad 10 side, but both layers 11 and 13 are insulated by the resin sheet 12 and are in a non-contact state. The low-frequency current electrode 14 comes into contact with the carbon layer 11 by a conductive portion 11a of the carbon layer 11 protruding through a hole 12a formed in the resin sheet 12, and the heating electrode 1
5 is in direct contact with the PTC layer 13. Resin sheet 12, 1
Reference numeral 6 denotes a PET film, a polyimide film, a cloth, or the like, and the electrodes 14 and 15 include, for example, a copper foil.

【0020】この導子における各層の厚さの一例を示す
と、粘着パッド10の厚さが2mm、カーボン層11の
厚さが40μm、樹脂シート12の厚さが50μm、P
TC層13の厚さが40μm、電極14,15の厚さが
各々18μm、樹脂シート16の厚さが50μm、断熱
シート18の厚さが1.5mmである。図2に示す導子
は、絶縁性層の一方面(導電性層側の面)に低周波電流
用電極が設けられ、他方面(反対側の面)に温熱用電極
が設けられたもので、生体表面の貼付側から、生体表面
に貼着される粘着パッド20と、カーボン層21と、樹
脂シート23のカーボン層21側の面にカーボン層21
に通電する低周波電流用電極22を形成し、反対側の面
にPTC層26に通電する一対の温熱用電極24を形成
した電極シート25と、PTC層26と、樹脂シート2
7と、断熱シート28とを順に積層してなる。
An example of the thickness of each layer in this conductor is as follows: the thickness of the adhesive pad 10 is 2 mm; the thickness of the carbon layer 11 is 40 μm; the thickness of the resin sheet 12 is 50 μm;
The thickness of the TC layer 13 is 40 μm, the thickness of the electrodes 14 and 15 is 18 μm, the thickness of the resin sheet 16 is 50 μm, and the thickness of the heat insulating sheet 18 is 1.5 mm. The conductor shown in FIG. 2 has a low-frequency current electrode provided on one surface (the surface on the conductive layer side) of the insulating layer and a heating electrode provided on the other surface (the opposite surface). A pressure-sensitive adhesive pad 20 to be adhered to the surface of the living body, a carbon layer 21, and a carbon layer 21 on the surface of the resin sheet 23 on the side of the carbon layer 21.
An electrode sheet 25 in which a low-frequency current electrode 22 for energizing the PTC layer 26 is formed, and a pair of heating electrodes 24 for energizing the PTC layer 26 on the opposite surface; a PTC layer 26;
7 and a heat insulating sheet 28 are sequentially laminated.

【0021】この導子の各層の厚さは、例えば粘着パッ
ド20の厚さが2mm、カーボン層21の厚さが40μ
m、低周波電流用電極22の厚さが18μm、樹脂シー
ト23の厚さが50μm、温熱用電極24の厚さが18
μm、PTC層26の厚さが40μm、樹脂シート27
の厚さが50μm、断熱シート28の厚さが1.5mm
である。
The thickness of each layer of this conductor is, for example, that the thickness of the adhesive pad 20 is 2 mm and the thickness of the carbon layer 21 is 40 μm.
m, the thickness of the low-frequency current electrode 22 is 18 μm, the thickness of the resin sheet 23 is 50 μm, and the thickness of the heating electrode 24 is 18 μm.
μm, the thickness of the PTC layer 26 is 40 μm, and the resin sheet 27
Is 50 μm, and the thickness of the heat insulating sheet 28 is 1.5 mm
It is.

【0022】図1に示すタイプの導子の各要素について
更に説明する。粘着パッド10は、従来の低周波治療器
の導子に使用されているものと同様であり、この粘着パ
ッド10に貼付されるカーボン層11は、図3の(a)
に示すような矩形状であり、2辺の縁に突出状の導通部
11aを有する。図3の(b)に示す樹脂シート12
は、カーボン層11より大きく、カーボン層11の導通
部11aに対応する位置に孔12aを有する。
Each element of the guide of the type shown in FIG. 1 will be further described. The pressure-sensitive adhesive pad 10 is the same as that used for a conventional low-frequency treatment device, and the carbon layer 11 attached to the pressure-sensitive adhesive pad 10 is shown in FIG.
And a protruding conductive portion 11a at two edges. The resin sheet 12 shown in FIG.
Has a hole 12a at a position larger than the carbon layer 11 and corresponding to the conducting portion 11a of the carbon layer 11.

【0023】図4の(a)のPTC層13は、図4の
(b)の電極シート17の温熱用電極15のパターンに
応じてきのこ形状(スペード形状)になっている。電極
シート17は、樹脂シート12と同一形状・サイズを有
し、片面に低周波電流用電極14と一対(正負)の温熱
用電極15が形成されている。低周波電流用電極14
は、矩形状の樹脂シート16の2辺の周囲部分に沿って
延伸し、2箇所に接点部14aを有する。この接点部1
4aには、カーボン層11の導通部11aが樹脂シート
12の孔12aを通じて接触し、カーボン層11と低周
波電流用電極14とが導通する。
The PTC layer 13 shown in FIG. 4A has a saw-toothed (spade) shape according to the pattern of the heating electrode 15 of the electrode sheet 17 shown in FIG. 4B. The electrode sheet 17 has the same shape and size as the resin sheet 12, and has a low-frequency current electrode 14 and a pair of (positive and negative) heating electrodes 15 formed on one surface. Low frequency current electrode 14
Extends along the periphery of two sides of the rectangular resin sheet 16 and has contact portions 14a at two places. This contact part 1
The conductive portion 11a of the carbon layer 11 is in contact with the electrode 4a through the hole 12a of the resin sheet 12, and the carbon layer 11 and the low-frequency current electrode 14 are electrically connected.

【0024】温熱用電極15は、正極と負極のパターン
からなり、ここでの正負のパターンは、図面の上下方向
に交互に互いに接触しないように分岐・延伸するもので
ある。この正負のパターンに対応して、PTC層13は
図4の(a)のような形状になっており、PTC層13
は、一対の温熱用電極15に接触するが、低周波電流用
電極14には接触しない。従って、一対の温熱用電極1
5に通電されると、PTC層13が発熱することにな
る。
The heating electrode 15 is composed of a positive electrode pattern and a negative electrode pattern, and the positive and negative patterns are branched and extended so as not to contact each other alternately in the vertical direction in the drawing. Corresponding to the positive and negative patterns, the PTC layer 13 has a shape as shown in FIG.
Contacts the pair of heating electrodes 15 but does not contact the low frequency current electrodes 14. Therefore, a pair of heating electrodes 1
When a current is applied to 5, the PTC layer 13 generates heat.

【0025】この電極シート17において、温熱用電極
15への通電によりPTC層13は発熱するが、発熱に
伴って導子は断熱シート18側に反ろうとする。しかし
ながら、低周波電流用電極14を図示のようなパターン
に形成すれば、反りを防ぐことが可能となる。つまり、
温熱用電極15の正負のパターンが図4の(b)のよう
な場合、反りは、電極シート17の左右の端部が断熱シ
ート18側に湾曲しようとする。この反りに対して、低
周波電流用電極14を図示のようなパターンに形成する
と、即ち、図面の上下方向に延伸する温熱用電極15の
正負の複数の直線状のパターンに対して、その延伸方向
(上下方向)に交差する方向(左右方向)に低周波電流
用電極14のパターンを形成すると、低周波電流用電極
14のパターンが反りを相殺するように作用する結果、
導子の反りを防ぐことができる。
In the electrode sheet 17, the PTC layer 13 generates heat by applying a current to the heating electrode 15, and the conductor tends to warp toward the heat insulating sheet 18 with the heat generation. However, if the low-frequency current electrode 14 is formed in a pattern as shown, warpage can be prevented. That is,
When the positive / negative pattern of the heating electrode 15 is as shown in FIG. 4B, the right and left ends of the electrode sheet 17 tend to bend toward the heat insulating sheet 18 due to the warpage. In response to this warp, when the low-frequency current electrode 14 is formed in a pattern as shown in the drawing, that is, when the positive and negative linear patterns of the heating electrode 15 extending in the vertical direction in the drawing are stretched, When the pattern of the low-frequency current electrode 14 is formed in a direction (horizontal direction) intersecting with the direction (vertical direction), the pattern of the low-frequency current electrode 14 acts to cancel the warpage,
It is possible to prevent the warpage of the conductor.

【0026】図5は、PTC層13、低周波電流用電極
14、温熱用電極15のパターンの別例を示す。図5の
(b)の低周波電流用電極14は樹脂シート16の中央
を直線状に延伸し、この低周波電流用電極14の両側に
温熱用電極15の正負のパターンが形成されている。こ
こでも、正負の複数の直線状の分岐パターンは図面の上
下方向に延伸し、この上下方向に交差(直交)する方向
(左右方向)に低周波電流用電極14のパターンが存在
することにより、発熱による導子の反りを防ぐ構造とな
っている。なお、図5の(b)では、低周波電流用電極
14にカーボン層11との接点部が示されていないが、
接点部は適所(例えば中央、或いは左右に1つずつ)に
設けられ、カーボン層11との導通が計られる。そし
て、温熱用電極15の正負のパターンに対応して、図5
の(a)のように2つに分割されたPTC層13が使用
される。
FIG. 5 shows another example of the pattern of the PTC layer 13, the low frequency current electrode 14, and the heating electrode 15. The low-frequency current electrode 14 of FIG. 5B extends linearly at the center of the resin sheet 16, and the positive and negative patterns of the heating electrode 15 are formed on both sides of the low-frequency current electrode 14. Also in this case, the plurality of positive and negative linear branch patterns extend in the up-down direction in the drawing, and the pattern of the low-frequency current electrode 14 exists in the direction (left-right direction) intersecting (orthogonal) in the up-down direction. It has a structure to prevent the warp of the conductor due to heat generation. In FIG. 5B, a contact portion between the low-frequency current electrode 14 and the carbon layer 11 is not shown.
The contact portions are provided at appropriate places (for example, one at the center or one at the left and right), and conduction with the carbon layer 11 is measured. 5 corresponding to the positive and negative patterns of the heating electrode 15.
The PTC layer 13 divided into two as shown in FIG.

【0027】ここで、図4と図5の電極パターンの相違
について説明する。図1のタイプの導子では、図6の
(a)に示すように、カーボン層11と低周波電流用電
極14との間に、樹脂シート12の他にPTC層13が
存在するため、カーボン層11の導通部11aと電極1
4を接触させるためには、PTC層13に幅Wの印刷ロ
ス分(樹脂シート12の孔12aからPTC層13の端
縁までの間隔)が必要である。即ち、樹脂シート12の
厚さが50μm、PTC層13の厚さが40μmである
とすると、カーボン層11と電極14との間隔が90μ
mとなるため、この90μmの間隔を通じてカーボン層
11と電極14とを導通させるには、幅Wの印刷ロス分
が必要となる。
Here, the difference between the electrode patterns of FIGS. 4 and 5 will be described. In the conductor of the type shown in FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. 6A, since the PTC layer 13 exists in addition to the resin sheet 12 between the carbon layer 11 and the low-frequency current electrode 14, Conducting portion 11a of layer 11 and electrode 1
In order for the PTC layer 4 to be in contact, the PTC layer 13 needs a print loss of width W (the distance from the hole 12a of the resin sheet 12 to the edge of the PTC layer 13). That is, if the thickness of the resin sheet 12 is 50 μm and the thickness of the PTC layer 13 is 40 μm, the distance between the carbon layer 11 and the electrode 14 is 90 μm.
m, the conduction loss between the carbon layer 11 and the electrode 14 through the 90 μm interval requires a printing loss of width W.

【0028】これに対して、前記ステンレス製の電極を
有する従来の導子では、図6の(b)に示すように、P
TC層が存在しないため、PTC層の印刷ロス分は全く
必要なく、樹脂シート12の厚さが同様に50μmであ
るとすると、この50μmの樹脂シート12の孔12a
を通じてカーボン層11の導通部11aをステンレス製
の低周波電流用電極14’に接触させればよい。
On the other hand, in the conventional conductor having the stainless steel electrode, as shown in FIG.
Since there is no TC layer, no printing loss of the PTC layer is required at all. If the thickness of the resin sheet 12 is also 50 μm, the holes 12a of the 50 μm resin sheet 12 are similarly formed.
The conductive portion 11a of the carbon layer 11 may be brought into contact with the low-frequency current electrode 14 'made of stainless steel.

【0029】このように図1のタイプの導子では、PT
C層13の印刷ロス分が存在するため、図5の(b)の
ように低周波電流用電極14が中央に位置すると、温熱
用電極15のパターン形成領域が狭くなり、それだけP
TC層13の面積が小さくなり、発熱効率の点で不利で
ある。しかしながら、図4の(b)のように低周波電流
用電極14を端部に設けると、PTC層13の印刷ロス
分を樹脂シート16の端部のスペースに持ってくること
ができるので、温熱用電極15のパターン形成領域を広
く確保でき、PTC層13の面積も大きくなり、発熱効
率の点で有利となる。
As described above, in the conductor of the type shown in FIG.
Since the printing loss of the C layer 13 exists, when the low-frequency current electrode 14 is located at the center as shown in FIG. 5B, the pattern forming region of the heating electrode 15 becomes narrow, and the P
The area of the TC layer 13 is reduced, which is disadvantageous in terms of heat generation efficiency. However, if the low-frequency current electrode 14 is provided at the end as shown in FIG. 4B, the printing loss of the PTC layer 13 can be brought to the space at the end of the resin sheet 16, so that the heating A large pattern formation region of the electrode 15 can be secured, and the area of the PTC layer 13 is increased, which is advantageous in terms of heat generation efficiency.

【0030】次に、図2に示すタイプの導子の各要素に
ついて更に説明する。このタイプの導子では、図7にお
いて、電極シート25とPTC層26が設けられた部分
を、断熱シート28側(矢視A)から見た平面図は図8
の(a)に、粘着パッド20側(矢視B)から見た平面
図は図8の(b)に示すようになる。但し、樹脂シート
27は省略してある。
Next, each element of the guide of the type shown in FIG. 2 will be further described. In this type of conductor, FIG. 8 is a plan view of the portion where the electrode sheet 25 and the PTC layer 26 are provided as viewed from the heat insulating sheet 28 side (viewed from arrow A) in FIG.
8A is a plan view as seen from the side of the adhesive pad 20 (viewed from arrow B), as shown in FIG. However, the resin sheet 27 is omitted.

【0031】図8の(a)において、電極シート25に
おける樹脂シート23の一方面には、温熱用電極24が
図示のような正負のパターンで形成され、このパターン
の温熱用電極24にPTC層26が接触して形成されて
いる。一方、樹脂シート23の他方面には、低周波電流
用電極22が温熱用電極24と同様のパターンで形成さ
れ、このパターンの低周波電流用電極22にカーボン層
21が接触して形成されている。低周波電流用電極22
と温熱用電極24のパターンは、図8の(a)と(b)
では同一方向に示されるが、矢視方向が反対方向(上下
方向)であるため、実際には樹脂シート23の中心に対
して点対称となっており、互いに交差(直交)する方向
に延伸する。
In FIG. 8A, heating electrodes 24 are formed on one side of the resin sheet 23 of the electrode sheet 25 in a positive / negative pattern as shown in FIG. 26 are formed in contact with each other. On the other hand, on the other surface of the resin sheet 23, the low-frequency current electrode 22 is formed in the same pattern as the heating electrode 24, and the carbon layer 21 is formed in contact with the low-frequency current electrode 22 in this pattern. I have. Low frequency current electrode 22
And the pattern of the heating electrode 24 are shown in FIGS.
Are shown in the same direction, but since they are viewed in opposite directions (vertical direction), they are actually point-symmetric with respect to the center of the resin sheet 23 and extend in directions intersecting (perpendicular) to each other. .

【0032】この低周波電流用電極22と温熱用電極2
4のパターンによれば、前記図1のタイプの導子の場合
と同様に、PTC層26の発熱による導子の反りを防ぐ
ことができる。つまり、温熱用電極24が図面の斜め方
向に延伸するパターンであるから、そのパターンを交差
する方向(直角方向)に低周波電流用電極22のパター
ンを形成すれば、即ち電極22,24のパターンを樹脂
シート23の中心に対して点対称的に形成すれば、導子
の反りを防ぐことができる。
The low frequency current electrode 22 and the heating electrode 2
According to the pattern No. 4, it is possible to prevent the warpage of the conductor due to the heat generation of the PTC layer 26, as in the case of the conductor of the type shown in FIG. In other words, since the heating electrode 24 is a pattern extending in an oblique direction in the drawing, if the pattern of the low-frequency current electrode 22 is formed in a direction (perpendicular direction) intersecting the pattern, that is, the pattern of the electrodes 22, 24 Are formed point-symmetrically with respect to the center of the resin sheet 23, the warpage of the conductor can be prevented.

【0033】又、低周波電流用電極22と温熱用電極2
4のパターンはできるだけ点対称的に同様のパターンと
するのが好ましい。つまり、導子の製造工程において、
PTC層26を形成する工程で、PTCを印刷した後に
高温で1時間程度焼成するが、この時にも反りが発生す
る可能性があるので、これを防ぐ意味からも、電極2
2,24のパターンは図8の(a),(b)のようにで
きるだけ同じパターンであるのが望ましい。
The low-frequency current electrode 22 and the heating electrode 2
It is preferable that the pattern No. 4 is the same as point symmetric as possible. In other words, in the manufacturing process of the lead,
In the step of forming the PTC layer 26, the PTC is printed and then baked at a high temperature for about one hour. At this time, warpage may occur.
It is desirable that the patterns 2 and 24 be the same as much as possible, as shown in FIGS.

【0034】上記のように構成される温熱低周波治療用
導子の全体の平面図(粘着パッド側の図)を図9の
(a)に、側面図を図9の(b)に示す。ここに示す導
子30は、粘着パッド貼付部31に粘着パッド32を貼
付したもので、粘着パッド32を生体表面に貼着して使
用する。粘着パッド貼付部31は、図1のタイプの導子
では、カーボン層11、樹脂シート12、PTC層1
3、電極シート17及び断熱シート18からなり、図2
のタイプの導子では、カーボン層21、電極シート2
5、PTC層26、樹脂シート27、断熱シート28か
らなる。
FIG. 9 (a) shows a plan view of the entirety of the thermal low-frequency therapeutic conductor configured as described above (on the side of the adhesive pad), and FIG. 9 (b) shows a side view thereof. The conductor 30 shown here is obtained by attaching an adhesive pad 32 to an adhesive pad attaching portion 31 and is used by attaching the adhesive pad 32 to the surface of a living body. The adhesive pad affixing part 31 is a carbon layer 11, a resin sheet 12, a PTC layer 1
3, consisting of an electrode sheet 17 and a heat insulating sheet 18;
In the type of conductor, the carbon layer 21 and the electrode sheet 2
5, a PTC layer 26, a resin sheet 27, and a heat insulating sheet 28.

【0035】このような導子30によると、図1のタイ
プでは、1枚の樹脂シート16の片面側に、低周波電流
用電極14とカーボン層11で構成される低周波治療
部、及び温熱用電極15とPTC層13で構成されるヒ
ータ部が設けられ、図2のタイプでは、1枚の樹脂シー
ト23の一方面側に低周波電流用電極22とカーボン層
21で構成される低周波治療部が、他方面側に温熱用電
極24とPTC層26で構成されるヒータ部が設けられ
るので、低周波治療部とヒータ部をそれぞれ別々の樹脂
シート上に構成する従来の導子に比べて、いずれも必要
な樹脂シートの枚数が減少し、それだけ導子の厚みが薄
くなると共に、曲げ応力に対しても強くなる。
According to such a conductor 30, in the type shown in FIG. 1, on one side of one resin sheet 16, a low-frequency treatment section composed of the low-frequency current electrode 14 and the carbon layer 11, In the type shown in FIG. 2, a low-frequency current electrode 22 and a carbon layer 21 are provided on one side of one resin sheet 23. Since the treatment section is provided with a heater section comprising the heating electrode 24 and the PTC layer 26 on the other surface side, the low frequency treatment section and the heater section are compared with the conventional conductor in which the heater sections are respectively formed on separate resin sheets. In any case, the number of required resin sheets is reduced, and the thickness of the conductor is correspondingly reduced, and the resistance to bending stress is increased.

【0036】そのような導子30を備える低周波治療器
は、例えば図10に示すようなものである。ここに示す
治療器は、従来のものと同様であり、低周波電流を生成
する電気回路やスイッチ類等を有する本体40と、この
本体40にリード線41により接続された上記構成の一
対の導子30とを備える。本体40には、電源のON/
OFFを行うと共に低周波電流の強さを変える強さ/電
源ダイヤル50と、電源のON/OFFや低周波電流の
強さを表示する強さ表示51と、低周波出力の周期を速
い/遅いに切り替える速さ切り替えスイッチ52と、低
周波出力に同期して点滅する出力表示53と、導子30
への通電をオン/オフして導子30を加温するための温
熱スイッチ54と、温熱出力時に点灯する温熱表示55
とが設けられている。
A low-frequency treatment device provided with such a conductor 30 is, for example, as shown in FIG. The treatment device shown here is the same as the conventional treatment device, and includes a main body 40 having an electric circuit for generating a low-frequency current, switches, and the like, and a pair of conductors of the above configuration connected to the main body 40 by a lead wire 41. And a child 30. The main body 40 has a power ON /
An intensity / power dial 50 for turning off and changing the intensity of the low frequency current, an intensity display 51 for displaying the power ON / OFF and the intensity of the low frequency current, and a fast / slow cycle of the low frequency output. Speed switch 52, an output display 53 that flashes in synchronization with the low frequency output,
A heat switch 54 for turning on / off the power supply to the heater to heat the conductor 30, and a heat display 55 illuminated when the heat is output
Are provided.

【0037】本体40と導子30は、リード線41の一
端に取付けられた導子プラグ57を本体40の出力口5
6に差し込むことで接続される。又、本体40には、A
Cアダプタジャック58を介してACアダプタ59が接
続される。この低周波治療器では、治療に際しては図1
1に示すように、生体の治療部位60に導子30を貼着
する。このとき、導子30は薄くて弾性に優れているか
ら、特に治療部位60が曲面であっても、その曲面に対
するフィット性が良く、どのような治療部位60にも確
実に密着させることができる。又、図12のように、治
療部位60に対して導子30を着脱するとき(特に導子
30を取り外すとき)に、導子30には曲げ力が加わる
が、導子30は薄くて曲げ応力に対して強いので、曲げ
による破損を防止することができる。
The main body 40 and the conductor 30 are connected to the conductor plug 57 attached to one end of the lead wire 41 by the output port 5 of the main body 40.
6 to be connected. The main body 40 has A
An AC adapter 59 is connected via a C adapter jack 58. This low-frequency treatment device uses
As shown in FIG. 1, the lead 30 is attached to the treatment site 60 of the living body. At this time, since the lead 30 is thin and excellent in elasticity, even if the treatment site 60 is a curved surface, it has a good fit to the curved surface, and can be securely adhered to any treatment site 60. . As shown in FIG. 12, when the guide 30 is attached to and detached from the treatment site 60 (particularly when the guide 30 is removed), a bending force is applied to the guide 30, but the guide 30 is thin and bent. Since it is strong against stress, breakage due to bending can be prevented.

【0038】なお、上記実施形態では、導子の反りを防
止する構造として、図1のタイプの導子では、低周波電
流用電極14のパターン方向と温熱用電極15の分岐パ
ターン方向を交差させ、図2のタイプの導子では、低周
波電流用電極22のパターンと温熱用電極24のパター
ンを、樹脂シート23の中心に対して点対称的に設けて
いるが、次のような構造としてもよい。即ち、図1及び
図2のいずれのタイプの導子においても、電極シート1
7,25の樹脂シート16,23は、前記したようにP
ETフィルム、ポリイミドフィルム、布等からなるため
繊維質である。従って、この樹脂シート16,23の繊
維方向と温熱用電極15,24の分岐パターン方向を交
差させても、同様の作用により導子の反りを防ぐことが
できる。
In the above embodiment, as a structure for preventing the warpage of the conductor, in the conductor of the type shown in FIG. 1, the pattern direction of the low-frequency current electrode 14 and the branch pattern direction of the heating electrode 15 intersect. 2, the pattern of the electrode 22 for low frequency current and the pattern of the electrode 24 for heating are provided point-symmetrically with respect to the center of the resin sheet 23. Is also good. That is, the electrode sheet 1 is used in both types of the conductors shown in FIGS.
7 and 25, the resin sheets 16 and 23 are made of P
Since it is made of ET film, polyimide film, cloth, etc., it is fibrous. Therefore, even if the fiber directions of the resin sheets 16 and 23 and the branch pattern directions of the heating electrodes 15 and 24 intersect, warping of the conductor can be prevented by the same action.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の請求項
1、請求項2、請求項4、請求項6及び請求項7の温熱
低周波治療用導子によれば、いずれも下記の効果(1)
〜(3)が得られる。 (1)従来のものに比べて必要な絶縁性層(樹脂シー
ト)の枚数を減らすことができ、導子の厚みを薄くする
ことができる。このため、全体の弾性が向上し、治療部
位に対するフィット性が良くなり、曲面的な治療部位に
対しても確実に密着させることができる。 (2)曲げ応力に対して強くなり、破損を防止でき、耐
久性が増す。 (3)構造及び製造工程を簡素化でき、低コスト化を実
現できる。
As described above, according to the thermal low frequency treatment lead of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. (1)
To (3) are obtained. (1) The required number of insulating layers (resin sheets) can be reduced as compared with the conventional one, and the thickness of the conductor can be reduced. For this reason, the overall elasticity is improved, the fitting property to the treatment site is improved, and it is possible to securely adhere to the curved treatment site. (2) It is resistant to bending stress, can prevent breakage, and increases durability. (3) The structure and the manufacturing process can be simplified, and the cost can be reduced.

【0040】又、上記効果(1)〜(3)に加えて、そ
れぞれ下記の効果が得られる。請求項3の導子によれ
ば、スペースを有効利用しつつ発熱効率が向上する。請
求項5、請求項6及び請求項7の導子によれば、発熱に
よる導子の反りを防ぐことができ、治療部位に対するフ
ィット性がより一層向上する。請求項8の導子によれ
ば、低周波電流用電極は導電性層に、温熱用電極はPT
C層に確実に接触させることができる。
The following effects are obtained in addition to the effects (1) to (3). According to the conductor of the third aspect, the heat generation efficiency is improved while effectively utilizing the space. According to the lead, the warp of the lead due to heat generation can be prevented, and the fit to the treatment site is further improved. According to the conductor of claim 8, the electrode for low frequency current is on the conductive layer, and the electrode for heating is PT.
C layer can be reliably contacted.

【0041】請求項9の低周波治療器によれば、上記構
成の導子を有するので、上記効果が得られる。
According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, the above-described effects can be obtained since the low-frequency therapeutic device has the above-described conductor.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】一実施形態(請求項2)に係る導子の構造を概
略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view schematically showing a structure of a conductor according to one embodiment (claim 2).

【図2】別実施形態(請求項3)に係る導子の構造を概
略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view schematically showing a structure of a conductor according to another embodiment (claim 3).

【図3】図1のタイプの導子におけるカーボン層の平面
図(a)、及び樹脂シートの平面図(b)である。
3A and 3B are a plan view of a carbon layer and a plan view of a resin sheet in the conductor of the type shown in FIG.

【図4】図1のタイプの導子におけるPTC層の平面図
(a)、及び電極シートの平面図(b)である。
FIG. 4 is a plan view (a) of a PTC layer and a plan view (b) of an electrode sheet in the conductor of the type shown in FIG.

【図5】図1のタイプの導子において、別例のPTC層
の平面図(a)、及び別例の電極シートの平面図(b)
である。
5 (a) is a plan view of another example of a PTC layer and FIG. 5 (b) is a plan view of another example of an electrode sheet in the conductor of the type shown in FIG.
It is.

【図6】図1のタイプの導子におけるカーボン層と低周
波電流用電極との導通状態を示す要部断面図(a)、及
び従来の導子における同じ部分の要部断面図(b)であ
る。
FIGS. 6A and 6B are cross-sectional views of a main part showing a conduction state between a carbon layer and a low-frequency current electrode in a conductor of the type shown in FIG. 1; It is.

【図7】図2のタイプの導子を3分割した分解図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the conductor of the type shown in FIG. 2 divided into three parts.

【図8】図7の導子において、電極シートとPTC層と
からなる部分を矢視Aから見た平面図(a)、及び矢視
Bから見た平面図(b)である。
8 is a plan view (a) of a portion composed of an electrode sheet and a PTC layer as viewed from an arrow A and a plan view (b) viewed from an arrow B in the conductor of FIG. 7;

【図9】導子全体を粘着パッド側から見た平面図
(a)、及び側面図(b)である。
FIG. 9 is a plan view (a) and a side view (b) of the entire conductor viewed from the adhesive pad side.

【図10】低周波治療器の一例を示す外観構成図であ
る。
FIG. 10 is an external configuration diagram illustrating an example of a low frequency treatment device.

【図11】低周波治療器の導子を治療部位に貼着した状
態を示す図である。
FIG. 11 is a view showing a state in which a conductor of the low-frequency treatment device is attached to a treatment site.

【図12】低周波治療器の導子を治療部位に対して着脱
するときの状態を示す図である。
FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a state when a conductor of the low-frequency treatment device is attached to and detached from a treatment site.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10,20 粘着パッド 11,21 カーボン層(導電性層) 11a 導通部 12,16 樹脂シート(絶縁性層) 12a 孔 13,26 PTC層 14,22 低周波電流用電極 14a 接点部 15,24 温熱用電極 17,25 電極シート 18,28 断熱シート 23,27 樹脂シート(絶縁性層) 10,20 Adhesive pad 11,21 Carbon layer (conductive layer) 11a Conducting part 12,16 Resin sheet (insulating layer) 12a Hole 13,26 PTC layer 14,22 Low frequency current electrode 14a Contact part 15,24 Heating Electrodes 17, 25 Electrode sheet 18, 28 Heat insulation sheet 23, 27 Resin sheet (insulating layer)

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】生体表面に貼着される粘着パッドと、この
粘着パッドに設けられる導電性層と、この導電性層とは
非接触状態のPTC(正温度特性)層と、導電性層に通
電する低周波電流用電極と、この低周波電流用電極とは
非接触状態であってPTC層に通電する一対の温熱用電
極とを備えることを特徴とする温熱低周波治療用導子。
1. An adhesive pad to be attached to the surface of a living body, a conductive layer provided on the adhesive pad, a PTC (positive temperature characteristic) layer not in contact with the conductive layer, and a conductive layer. A low-frequency therapeutic electrode for heat treatment, comprising: a low-frequency current electrode to be energized; and a pair of heating electrodes for non-contact with the low-frequency current electrode and for energizing the PTC layer.
【請求項2】生体表面の貼付側から、生体表面に貼着さ
れる粘着パッドと、導電性層と、絶縁性層と、PTC
(正温度特性)層と、別の絶縁性層の導電性層側の面に
導電性層に通電する低周波電流用電極及びPTC層に通
電する一対の温熱用電極を互いに接触しないように形成
した電極シートとを順に積層してなることを特徴とする
温熱低周波治療用導子。
2. An adhesive pad to be adhered to a living body surface from an application side of the living body surface, a conductive layer, an insulating layer, and a PTC.
A (positive temperature characteristic) layer and a pair of a low-frequency current electrode for supplying a current to the conductive layer and a pair of heating electrodes for supplying a current to the PTC layer are formed on the surface of the insulating layer on the side of the conductive layer so as not to contact each other. And a heat treatment low-frequency treatment conductor, which is formed by sequentially laminating electrode sheets formed in this manner.
【請求項3】前記低周波電流用電極は絶縁性層の周囲部
分に沿って形成され、前記一対の温熱用電極は絶縁性層
の残りの部分にわたって形成されていることを特徴とす
る請求項2記載の温熱低周波治療用導子。
3. The low-frequency current electrode is formed along a peripheral portion of an insulating layer, and the pair of heating electrodes is formed over the remaining portion of the insulating layer. 2. The thermal low frequency treatment guide according to item 2.
【請求項4】生体表面の貼付側から、生体表面に貼着さ
れる粘着パッドと、導電性層と、絶縁性層の導電性層側
の面に導電性層に通電する低周波電流用電極を形成し、
反対側の面にPTC(正温度特性)層に通電する一対の
温熱用電極を形成した電極シートと、PTC層と、絶縁
性層とを順に積層してなることを特徴とする温熱低周波
治療用導子。
4. An electrode for a low-frequency current which flows through the conductive layer from the side of the living body to which the adhesive is applied, the conductive layer, and the insulating layer on the conductive layer side. To form
A thermal low-frequency treatment characterized by laminating an electrode sheet having a pair of heating electrodes for energizing a PTC (positive temperature characteristic) layer on the opposite surface, a PTC layer, and an insulating layer in this order. Guide.
【請求項5】前記低周波電流用電極のパターンと一対の
温熱用電極のパターンは、絶縁性層の中心に対して点対
称的であることを特徴とする請求項4記載の温熱低周波
治療用導子。
5. The thermal low frequency treatment according to claim 4, wherein the pattern of the low frequency current electrode and the pattern of the pair of heating electrodes are point-symmetric with respect to the center of the insulating layer. Guide.
【請求項6】前記電極シートの絶縁性層は繊維質からな
り、前記温熱用電極は複数の直線状の分岐パターンを有
し、絶縁性層の繊維方向と温熱用電極の分岐パターン方
向(延伸方向)は交差することを特徴とする請求項2又
は請求項4記載の温熱低周波治療用導子。
6. The insulating layer of the electrode sheet is made of fibrous material, the heating electrode has a plurality of linear branch patterns, and the fiber direction of the insulating layer and the branch pattern direction of the heating electrode (stretching). 5. The thermal low frequency treatment conductor according to claim 2, wherein the directions intersect.
【請求項7】生体表面の貼付側から、生体表面に貼着さ
れる粘着パッドと、導電性層と、絶縁性層と、PTC
(正温度特性)層と、別の絶縁性層の導電性層側の面に
導電性層に通電する低周波電流用電極及びPTC層に通
電する一対の温熱用電極を互いに接触しないように形成
した電極シートとを順に積層してなり、前記温熱用電極
は複数の直線状の分岐パターンを有し、この分岐パター
ン方向(延伸方向)と低周波電流用電極のパターン方向
(延伸方向)は交差することを特徴とする温熱低周波治
療用導子。
7. An adhesive pad to be attached to the surface of a living body from the side to which the living body is attached, a conductive layer, an insulating layer, and a PTC.
A (positive temperature characteristic) layer and a pair of a low-frequency current electrode for supplying a current to the conductive layer and a pair of heating electrodes for supplying a current to the PTC layer are formed on the surface of the insulating layer on the side of the conductive layer so as not to contact each other. The heating electrode has a plurality of linear branch patterns, and the direction of the branch pattern (stretching direction) and the pattern direction of the low-frequency current electrode (stretching direction) intersect with each other. A thermal low frequency treatment conductor characterized by the following.
【請求項8】生体表面の貼付側から、生体表面に貼着さ
れる粘着パッドと、導電性層と、絶縁性層と、PTC
(正温度特性)層と、別の絶縁性層の導電性層側の面に
導電性層に通電する低周波電流用電極及びPTC層に通
電する一対の温熱用電極を互いに接触しないように形成
した電極シートとを順に積層してなり、前記PTC層は
低周波電流用電極に接触しない形状であることを特徴と
する温熱低周波治療用導子。
8. An adhesive pad to be attached to the surface of a living body from the application side of the surface of the living body, a conductive layer, an insulating layer, and a PTC.
A (positive temperature characteristic) layer and a pair of a low-frequency current electrode for supplying a current to the conductive layer and a pair of heating electrodes for supplying a current to the PTC layer are formed on the surface of the insulating layer on the side of the conductive layer so as not to contact each other. And a PTC layer having a shape that does not contact the low-frequency current electrode.
【請求項9】請求項1、請求項2又は請求項4記載の温
熱低周波治療用導子と、この導子に低周波電流を流す本
体とを備えることを特徴とする低周波治療器。
9. A low-frequency treatment device comprising: the thermal low-frequency treatment conductor according to claim 1, 2 or 4, and a main body for supplying a low-frequency current to the conductor.
JP06624197A 1997-03-19 1997-03-19 Thermal low-frequency treatment conductor and low-frequency treatment device Expired - Lifetime JP3620206B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06624197A JP3620206B2 (en) 1997-03-19 1997-03-19 Thermal low-frequency treatment conductor and low-frequency treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06624197A JP3620206B2 (en) 1997-03-19 1997-03-19 Thermal low-frequency treatment conductor and low-frequency treatment device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10258128A true JPH10258128A (en) 1998-09-29
JP3620206B2 JP3620206B2 (en) 2005-02-16

Family

ID=13310180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP06624197A Expired - Lifetime JP3620206B2 (en) 1997-03-19 1997-03-19 Thermal low-frequency treatment conductor and low-frequency treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3620206B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006263456A (en) * 2005-02-22 2006-10-05 Tsuchiya Rubber Kk Organism tissue normalization method
JP2013540542A (en) * 2010-10-28 2013-11-07 ルイーズ・モーン Circuit for applying heat and electrical stimulation
KR20220153879A (en) * 2021-05-12 2022-11-21 트라이캠테크놀로지주식회사 Low frequency pad

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006263456A (en) * 2005-02-22 2006-10-05 Tsuchiya Rubber Kk Organism tissue normalization method
JP2013540542A (en) * 2010-10-28 2013-11-07 ルイーズ・モーン Circuit for applying heat and electrical stimulation
JP2015180351A (en) * 2010-10-28 2015-10-15 ルイーズ・モーン Circuit for providing thermal and electrical stimulation
KR20220153879A (en) * 2021-05-12 2022-11-21 트라이캠테크놀로지주식회사 Low frequency pad

Also Published As

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JP3620206B2 (en) 2005-02-16

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