WO2024012500A1 - Electric heating assembly of heating film, heating film, and electronic thermal moxibustion instrument - Google Patents

Electric heating assembly of heating film, heating film, and electronic thermal moxibustion instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024012500A1
WO2024012500A1 PCT/CN2023/107071 CN2023107071W WO2024012500A1 WO 2024012500 A1 WO2024012500 A1 WO 2024012500A1 CN 2023107071 W CN2023107071 W CN 2023107071W WO 2024012500 A1 WO2024012500 A1 WO 2024012500A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electric heating
electrode
heating film
groove
flexible
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/107071
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖丁齐
Original Assignee
深圳申美也安投资合伙企业(有限合伙)
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Publication of WO2024012500A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024012500A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/06Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02Details
    • H05B3/03Electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of flexible electric heating film heating, and in particular to an electric heating component of a heating film, a heating film and an electronic thermal moxibustion instrument.
  • the electronic thermal moxibustion instrument is a device that uses electronic heating to perform thermal moxibustion therapy on human acupuncture points.
  • the heating part of the electronic thermal moxibustion instrument that is, the moxibustion head
  • the moxibustion head needs to be placed close to the acupoints on the human body. Therefore, if the fit is not high, the effect of thermal moxibustion therapy will be poor.
  • existing technical solutions usually adopt the method of reducing the fitting area of the moxibustion head; and in order to reduce the size in the direction perpendicular to the human skin, an electric heating film is used for heating.
  • the fitting surface of the moxibustion head is usually round or nearly round, and in order to heat the fitting surface, the existing technology usually uses a simple bent resistance wire as the heating element, but this Although this method can roughly form a circular heating area, it is prone to uneven heating, that is, the temperature in some areas is too high, causing the corresponding acupuncture points to feel overheated, thereby reducing the user experience.
  • Chinese patent document CN109646811A discloses a graphene infrared moxibustion therapy device and its use method, in which a graphene heating film is used as a heating element, but its electrodes are simply coiled on the graphene heating film, so the effective heating area is The proportion is small, so that it takes more heat diffusion time to heat the global to the target temperature without ensuring that the local temperature is not too high.
  • the main purpose of this application is to propose an electric heating component of a heating film, a heating film and an electronic thermal moxibustion device, aiming to solve the problem of the existing electric heating components of the heating film, while ensuring that local temperatures are not too high. Technical issues that take too long to reach the target temperature, leading to poor user experience.
  • the electric heating component of the heating film proposed in this application includes a flexible electric heating film and and a first electrode and a second electrode arranged in pairs;
  • the flexible electric heating film includes several spiral electric heating areas.
  • Each of the spiral electric heating areas includes a first arm area and a second arm area arranged in pairs.
  • the first arm area and the second arm area are formed from the flexible electric heating film.
  • the center of the electric heating film extends along a plane spiral.
  • the spiral directions of the first arm area and the second arm area are the same and 180 degrees different in the circumferential direction.
  • the inner end of the first arm area and the inner end of the second arm area Connected; a plurality of the spiral electric heating areas are filled to form a circular or quasi-circular electric heating area;
  • Each pair of first electrodes and second electrodes is provided corresponding to one of the spiral electric heating areas, and each pair of first electrodes and second electrodes are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the corresponding spiral electric heating area.
  • the flexible electric heating film is provided with a pair of first zoning grooves and a second zoning groove, and the first zoning grooves and the second zoning grooves are formed along a plane spiral from the center of the flexible electric heating film. Extending, the spiral directions of the first and second division grooves are the same and differ by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction;
  • the inner end of the first zoning groove is separated from the inner end of the second zoning groove, and the outer end of the first zoning groove and the outer end of the second zoning groove both run through the The outer edge of the flexible electric heating film;
  • the outer edge of the flexible electric heating film extends spirally along the adjacent first and second division grooves, and the outer edge of the flexible electric heating film is in contact with the first and second division grooves. forming a spiral electric heating area;
  • the first electrode and the second electrode are respectively connected to two outer ends of the spiral electric heating area.
  • a pair of first shunt grooves and a second shunt groove are provided in the middle of the spiral electric heating area.
  • the first shunt groove extends along the first dividing groove, and the first shunt groove extends from the first shunt groove to the second shunt groove.
  • the distance between the inner end of the dividing groove is equal to the distance from the first dividing groove to the first dividing groove;
  • the second branching groove extends along the second dividing groove, and the distance from the second dividing groove to the inner end of the first dividing groove is equal to the distance from the second dividing groove to the second dividing groove. .
  • the electric heating component of the heating film further includes a flexible substrate that is mutually bonded with the flexible electric heating film, and the first electrode and the second electrode are fixedly laid on the flexible substrate;
  • Both the first electrode and the second electrode include a radially extending portion and a bending portion, wherein,
  • the radially extending portion extends radially outward from the middle portion of the flexible substrate, the radial extending portion is isolated from the flexible electric heating film by the flexible substrate, and the inner end of the radially extending portion Exposed on the side of the flexible substrate facing away from the flexible electric heating film;
  • the bending portion extends from the outer end of the radially extending portion along the outer edge of the outer end of the spiral electric heating area. Extending, the bending portion is exposed on a side of the flexible substrate facing the flexible electric heating film, and the bending portion is electrically adhered to the spiral electric heating area.
  • the flexible electric heating film is provided with a pair of first zoning grooves and a second zoning groove, the first zoning grooves and the second zoning grooves are arranged symmetrically about the center of the flexible electric heating film, and the third zoning grooves are arranged symmetrically about the center of the flexible electric heating film.
  • the spiral electric heating area is formed between the edge of the first division groove and the second division groove close to the center;
  • edges of the first zoning groove and the second zoning groove away from the center are arc-shaped, and the edges of the first zoning groove and the second zoning groove away from the center are in contact with the flexible electric heater.
  • An annular electric heating area is formed between the outer edges of the film; the inner edge of the annular electric heating area is connected to both outer ends of the spiral electric heating area;
  • the first electrode and the second electrode are respectively connected at the combined positions of the two outer ends of the spiral electric heating area and the annular electric heating area.
  • the spiral electric heating area is provided with a central shunt groove extending along the midline of its width direction, and the outer end of the central shunt groove is spaced apart from the inner edge of the annular electric heating area.
  • the flexible electric heating film is a continuous sheet on the inside;
  • the first electrode and the second electrode both extend along a plane spiral from the center of the flexible electric heating film.
  • the spiral direction of the first electrode is the same as the spiral direction of the second electrode and differs by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction.
  • a spacing of uniform width is formed between the first electrode and the second electrode;
  • the flexible electric heating film covers the distance between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the flexible electric heating film is electrically connected to both the first electrode and the second electrode; the spiral electric heating area is formed on the first electrode. between one electrode and the second electrode.
  • the flexible electric heating film is provided with multiple pieces, and the electric heating component of the heating film further includes a plurality of flexible substrates corresponding to the plurality of flexible electric heating films, and the plurality of flexible electric heating films are connected to a plurality of flexible electric heating films.
  • the flexible substrates are alternately attached one to one;
  • a pair of first electrodes and second electrodes are fixedly laid on each flexible substrate, and each pair of first electrodes and second electrodes are exposed on the corresponding side of the flexible electric heating film facing the corresponding side of the flexible substrate.
  • the outer ends of the first electrode and the second electrode are provided with wiring rings, and the flexible substrate is provided with via holes corresponding to the inner holes of the wiring rings located on each layer.
  • the flexible substrate is provided with a plurality of pairs of first electrodes and second electrodes, and each pair of first electrodes and second electrodes is exposed. Place On the side of the flexible substrate facing the flexible electric heating film, each of the first electrodes is staggered in the circumferential direction, and each of the second electrodes is staggered in the circumferential direction.
  • This application also proposes a heating film, which includes a cover body, an inner lining sheet, an electrical connector and an electric heating component of the heating film as described above.
  • the cover body is made of flexible material, and the middle part of the cover body is provided with An installation groove, the lining sheet is provided on the inside of the cover body, the electrical connector is fixedly installed in the installation groove, and the electric heating component is provided between the lining sheet and the cover body,
  • the first electrode and the second electrode are electrically connected to the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the electrical connector respectively.
  • the electric heating component is an electric heating component provided with a heating film with multiple pairs of first electrodes and second electrodes as described above.
  • the heating film also includes a temperature sensor and a programmable current limiting switch, wherein,
  • the two connection ends of the temperature sensor are electrically connected to the two signal terminals of the electrical connector respectively;
  • the programmable current-limiting switch has a power interface and a plurality of current-limiting interfaces.
  • the power-connecting interface of the programmable current-limiting switch is electrically connected to the power connector.
  • the plurality of limiting interfaces of the programmable current-limiting switch The flow interface is electrically connected to a plurality of first electrodes and/or a plurality of second electrodes respectively.
  • This application also proposes an electronic thermal moxibustion instrument, which includes a host machine and a heating film as described above.
  • the host machine is provided with a power supply connector that is detachably and electrically connected to the power connector.
  • the electrical connection terminals of the power connector are all pins, and the power supply connector is provided with a jack adapted to the electrical connection terminals of the power connector.
  • the cover body includes a cover plate and a boss provided in the middle of the cover plate.
  • the boss is provided on a side of the cover plate away from the electric heating component. Pinholes corresponding to the electrical connection terminals of the electrical connector;
  • the top surface of the boss is provided with a limiting cylinder surrounding each of the pinholes, and the top surface of the boss is provided with a limiting groove on the periphery of the limiting cylinder;
  • the electrical connection The electrical connection terminal of the device is located in the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder;
  • the host also includes a shell, and the shell is provided with a limiting circular groove that is adapted to be plugged into the limiting cylinder, and is connected to the limiting cylinder.
  • the limit protrusion adapted to the limit groove; or,
  • the top surface of the boss is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves; the main machine includes a housing, and the housing is provided with limiting protrusions adapted to the limiting grooves.
  • the heating film further includes an annular first magnetic piece.
  • the inner side of the cover is provided with an annular groove around the periphery of the installation groove.
  • the first magnetic piece is fixedly embedded in the annular groove. slot; the host also includes a second magnetic piece that magnetically cooperates with the first magnetic piece.
  • the cover body includes a cover plate and a clip edge bent inward from the edge of the cover plate, and the The electric heating component is located between the cover plate and the lining sheet, the clamping edge is located on a side of the lining sheet away from the electric heating component, and the clamping edge and the lining sheet are separable; When the clamping edge is separated from the lining sheet, a clamping space is formed between the clamping edge and the lining sheet.
  • the electric heating area of the electric heating component of the utility model is a roughly centrally symmetrical spiral electric heating area.
  • the first arm area and the second arm area have a phase angle difference of 180 degrees. They are arranged parallel to each other in each sector area. There is no heat generation between the two in the radial direction.
  • the area is smaller, so the effective heating area accounts for a higher proportion in the electric heating area formed by filling a circle or a quasi-circle, so the temperature rises quickly when the electricity is turned on, and the temperature is uniform everywhere, which can improve the effect of thermal moxibustion.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic top view of the electric heating component of the heating film according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric heating component in Figure 1, viewed from above;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 1 from another angle;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic top structural view of the electric heating component in Figure 1, in which dotted lines are used to express hidden components;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic top view of the electric heating component of the heating film according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric heating component in Figure 6, viewed from above;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 6;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the electric heating component of the heating film according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the back side of the electric heating component in Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 9;
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric heating component in Figure 9 from below, in which dotted lines are used to express hidden components;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic three-dimensional structural view of the front of the electric heating component of the heating film of the present utility model according to the fourth embodiment
  • Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 13;
  • Figure 15 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the back side of the electric heating component in Figure 13;
  • Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 13 from another angle;
  • Figure 17 is a top structural schematic diagram of the electric heating assembly in Figure 13, in which dotted lines are used to express hidden components;
  • Figure 18 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the front of the electric heating component of the heating film according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the back side of the electric heating component in Figure 18;
  • Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 18;
  • Figure 21 is a top structural schematic diagram of the electric heating assembly in Figure 18, in which dotted lines are used to express hidden components;
  • Figure 22 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the first embodiment of the heating film of the present invention, in which the first embodiment of the electric heating component using the heating film of the present invention is applied;
  • Figure 23 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the heating film in Figure 22;
  • Figure 24 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the second embodiment of the heating film of the present invention, in which the fourth embodiment of the electric heating component using the heating film of the present invention is applied;
  • Figure 25 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the heating film in Figure 24;
  • Figure 26 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the heating film in Figure 24 from another angle;
  • Figure 27 is a schematic top view of the structure of the heating film in Figure 24;
  • Figure 28 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram along line XXVIII-XXVIII in Figure 27;
  • Figure 29 is a partial enlarged structural diagram of position A in Figure 28;
  • Figure 30 is a schematic top view of the partial structure of the third embodiment of the heating film of the present invention, in which the fifth embodiment of the electric heating component using the heating film of the present invention is used;
  • Figure 31 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram along line XXXI-XXXI in Figure 30;
  • Figure 32 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the heating film in Figure 30;
  • Figure 33 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the heating film in Figure 30 from another angle;
  • Figure 34 is a schematic exploded structural diagram of an embodiment of the electronic thermal moxibustion instrument of the present invention, in which the first embodiment of the heating film of the present utility model is applied;
  • Figure 35 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the electronic thermal moxibustion instrument in Figure 34 from another angle;
  • Figure 36 is a schematic side view of the structure of the electronic thermal moxibustion instrument in Figure 34 after the host computer and the heating film cooperate with each other;
  • Figure 37 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the electronic thermal moxibustion instrument in Figure 34 after the main body and the heating film cooperate with each other.
  • the heating film electric heating components 30 a and 30 b , 30c, 30d, and 30e include flexible electric heating films 31, 40, 50, 55, and first electrodes 35, 44, 52 and second electrodes 36, 45, 53 arranged in pairs;
  • the flexible electric heating film 31, 40, 50, 55 includes several spiral electric heating areas 32, 41, 51, 56.
  • Each spiral electric heating area 32, 41, 51, 56 includes a pair of first arm areas 321, 411, 511.
  • the second arm areas 322, 412, 512, the first arm areas 321, 411, 511 and the second arm areas 322, 412, 512 all extend from the center of the flexible electric heating film 31, 40, 50, 55 along the plane spiral line,
  • the first arm areas 321, 411, 511 and the second arm areas 322, 412, 512 have the same spiral direction and are 180 degrees different in the circumferential direction.
  • the inner ends of the first arm areas 321, 411, 511 and the second arm areas 322, 412, The inner ends of 512 are connected; several spiral electric heating areas 32, 41, 51, 56 are filled to form a circular or quasi-circular electric heating area;
  • Each pair of first electrodes 35, 44, 52 and second electrodes 36, 45, 53 is arranged corresponding to a spiral electrothermal area 32, 41, 51, 56. , 53 are respectively connected to the two opposite sides of the corresponding spiral electric heating areas 32, 41, 51, 56.
  • the flexible electric heating films 31, 40, 50, 55 can be bent, so when applied to the thermal moxibustion instrument, they can better adapt to uneven skin surfaces.
  • the electric heating components 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d, and 30e of this utility model can also be used in kettles, aroma diffusers, heating hats, heating clothes, heating gloves, seat cushions, etc.
  • the spiral electric heating film can be defined by the vacancies of the flexible electric heating film 31, 40, 50, 55 itself, or the vacancies combined with electrodes (such as the first electrodes 35, 44, 52 and the second electrodes 36, 45, 53).
  • the specific materials of the flexible electric heating films 31, 40, 50 and 55 can be carbon nanofilms, graphene heating films, etc.
  • the first electrodes 35, 44, 52 and the second electrodes 36, 45, 53 are made of materials with low resistivity, such as copper foil or silver foil. When connecting to direct current, the first electrode 35, One of 44, 52 and the second electrode 36, 45, 53 is connected to the positive electrode, and the other is connected to the negative electrode.
  • the electric heating areas of the electric heating components 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d, and 30e of the present utility model are generally centrally symmetrical spiral electric heating areas 32, 41, 51, 56, the first arm areas 321, 411, 511 and the second arm areas 322, 412. , 512 phase angles differ by 180 degrees, and are arranged parallel to each other in each fan-shaped area.
  • the non-heating area between the two in the radial direction is smaller, so that the proportion of effective heating area in the electric heating area formed by filling a circle or a quasi-circle is larger. High, so the temperature rises quickly when electricity is turned on, and the temperature is uniform everywhere, which can improve the effect of thermal moxibustion.
  • a pair of first and second division grooves 33 and 34 are provided on the flexible electric heating film 31 .
  • the two division grooves 34 both extend from the center of the flexible electric heating film 31 along a plane spiral.
  • the spiral directions of the first division groove 33 and the second division groove 34 are the same and differ by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction;
  • the inner end of the first zoning groove 33 is spaced apart from the inner end of the second zoning groove 34 .
  • the outer end of the first zoning groove 33 and the outer end of the second zoning groove 34 both penetrate the outer surface of the flexible electric heating film 31 . edge;
  • the outer edge of the flexible electric heating film 31 extends spirally along the adjacent first and second division grooves 33 and 34 , and is formed between the outer edge of the flexible electric heating film 31 and the first and second division grooves 33 and 34 .
  • the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 are respectively connected to the two outer ends of the spiral electric heating area 32 .
  • the spiral electric heating film is obtained by cutting the flexible electric heating film 31 itself.
  • the overall material consumption of the flexible electric heating film 31 is less, and the remaining material obtained by cutting can be recycled.
  • the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 only need to be connected to the outer ends of the spiral electric heating area 32, so that the materials used for the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 can also be saved.
  • first shunt grooves 323 and second shunt grooves 324 are provided in the middle of the spiral electric heating area 32.
  • the first shunt grooves 323 extend along the first division groove 33, and the first shunt groove 323 to the second division groove 34 The distance between the inner ends is equal to the distance from the first diverting groove 323 to the first dividing groove 33;
  • the second branching groove 324 extends along the second dividing groove 34 , and the distance from the second dividing groove 324 to the inner end of the first dividing groove 33 is equal to the distance from the second dividing groove 324 to the second dividing groove 34 .
  • the path of the current since the path of the current has a tendency of minimizing resistivity, that is, the current only flows through the path with the smallest resistivity.
  • the local width of the portion where the inner end of the first arm region 321 is connected to the inner end of the second arm region 322 may be larger than the width of the other portions. Therefore, no current passes through the partial area of the portion, and the portion cannot effectively participate in heat generation.
  • the first shunt groove 323 is provided at the location where the inner end of the first arm area 321 and the inner end of the second arm area 322 are connected, that is, in the middle of the spiral electric heating area 32 and the second shunt groove 324, so that the entire spiral electric heating area 32 can effectively participate in heating, thereby improving the overall heating uniformity of the flexible electric heating film 31.
  • the electric heating component 30a of the heating film also includes a flexible substrate 37 that is mutually bonded with the flexible electric heating film 31, and the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 are fixedly laid on the flexible substrate 37;
  • Both the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 include a radially extending portion 351 and a bent portion 352, wherein,
  • the radial extension part 351 extends radially outward from the middle part of the flexible substrate 37 .
  • the radial extension part 351 is isolated from the flexible electric heating film 31 by the flexible substrate 37 .
  • the inner end of the radial extension part 351 is exposed on the flexible substrate 37 The side facing away from the flexible electric heating film 31;
  • the bending portion 352 extends from the outer end of the radially extending portion 351 along the outer edge of the outer end of the spiral electric heating area 32 .
  • the bending portion 352 is exposed on the side of the flexible substrate 37 facing the flexible electric heating film 31 , and the bending portion 352 is in contact with the spiral electric heating area 32 Electrical fit.
  • the flexible substrate 37 is usually made of insulating plastic.
  • the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 are fixed on the flexible substrate 37 to increase the convenience of assembly. That is, the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 are fixed on the flexible substrate 37 .
  • the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 are first fixed to the flexible substrate 37.
  • the component thus obtained, that is, the flexible circuit board, is larger in size and can be more conveniently connected to the flexible circuit board.
  • the heating film fits together.
  • the radially extending portion 351 can conveniently form a connection point for an external power supply in the middle of the flexible substrate 37 , and by being isolated from the flexible electric heating film 31 , the radially extending portion 351 can be prevented from spanning the first arm area 321 and the second arm area 322 The gap between them (i.e., the first division groove 33 or the second division groove 34) prevents the formation of an undesigned electrical circuit.
  • the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 exposed on the side of the flexible substrate 37 facing the flexible electric heating film 31 can be connected with the flexible electric heating film.
  • the film 31 is fully adhered to the spiral electric heating area 32 thus formed.
  • a pair of first and second division grooves 42 and 43 are provided on the flexible electric heating film 40 .
  • the two division grooves 43 are arranged symmetrically about the center of the flexible electric heating film 40, and a spiral electric heating area 41 is formed between the edges of the first division groove 42 and the second division groove 43 near the center;
  • the edges of the first zoning groove 42 and the second zoning groove 43 away from the center are arc-shaped, and the edges of the first zoning groove 42 and the second zoning groove 43 away from the center are in contact with the flexible electric heating film 40
  • An annular electric heating area 46 is formed between the outer edges of the annular electric heating area 46; the inner edge of the annular electric heating area 46 is connected to the two outer ends of the spiral electric heating area 41;
  • the first electrode 44 and the second electrode 45 are respectively connected to the two outer ends of the spiral electric heating area 41 and At the combined position of the annular electric heating area 46.
  • the first partition groove 42 and the second partition groove 43 of the second embodiment of the electric heating component have no obvious extension direction, and the resulting spiral electric heating area 41 is more stretched;
  • the spiral electric heating area 41 and the annular electric heating area 46 are The heat generated by the annular electric heating area 46 can be diffused to the first zoning groove 42 and the second zoning groove 43, forming a heat diffusion situation of "internal and external attack" on the first zoning groove 42 and the second zoning groove 43, and thus Get an even heating area quickly.
  • the flexible electric heating film 40 does not have a long and narrow cantilever, any part of the flexible electric heating film 40 is not prone to accidental folding when the flexible electric heating film 40 is transferred for assembly, which improves the convenience of assembly.
  • the spiral electric heating area 41 is provided with a central shunt groove 413 extending along the center line of its width direction.
  • the outer end of the central shunt groove 413 is spaced apart from the inner edge of the annular electric heating area 46 .
  • the current can flow according to a preset path, thereby maximizing the
  • the spiral electric heating area 41 is used to reduce the area of the ineffective electric heating area.
  • the flexible electric heating films 50 and 55 are continuous sheets on the inside;
  • the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 both extend from the center of the flexible electric heating films 50 and 55 along a plane spiral.
  • the spiral direction of the first electrode 52 and the spiral direction of the second electrode 53 are the same and 180 degrees different in the circumferential direction.
  • a spacing of uniform width is formed between the electrode 52 and the second electrode 53;
  • the flexible electric heating films 50 and 55 cover the distance between the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53, and the flexible electric heating films 50 and 55 are electrically connected to both the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53; the spiral electric heating areas 51 and 56 are formed on between the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 .
  • the flexible electric heating There are multiple films 50 and 55.
  • the electric heating component 30d of the heating film also includes multiple flexible substrates 54 corresponding to the multiple flexible electrical heating films 50 and 55.
  • the multiple flexible electrical heating films 50 and 55 are connected to multiple flexible substrates.
  • the pieces 54 are alternately attached one to one;
  • a pair of first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 are fixedly laid on each flexible substrate 54 .
  • Each pair of first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 are exposed on the corresponding side of the flexible substrate 54 toward the corresponding side of the flexible electric heating film 50 , 55 .
  • the flexible substrate 54 is usually made of insulating plastic.
  • the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 are fixedly connected to the flexible substrate 54 in advance, so that the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 can be more accurately ensured. the distance between them; and then the obtained component (flexible circuit board) is attached to the flexible electric heating film 50, 55 to achieve electrical connection. Since two larger components are replaced by being attached together, it can bring Ease of assembly.
  • spiral electric heating areas 51 can be formed on different layers. These spiral electric heating areas 51 can be superimposed to a certain extent in the thickness direction, thereby reducing the overall area of the ineffective heating area. further reduction.
  • the electric heating component 30d of the heating film includes three pieces of flexible electric heating films 50, 55 and three pieces of flexible substrates 54.
  • Each first electrode 52 is staggered by 120 degrees in the circumferential direction, and each second electrode 53 Staggered by 120 degrees in the circumferential direction; energizing any pair of first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 can achieve the first level of heating intensity, and energizing two pairs of the first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 can achieve the second level of heating intensity. Heating intensity, if all three pairs of first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 are energized, three levels of heating intensity can be achieved. It can be understood that in addition to being on and off, the current magnitude of the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 can also be controlled, thus achieving more precise control.
  • first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 are both provided with wiring rings 521, and the flexible substrate 54 is provided with via holes 541 corresponding to the inner holes of the wiring rings 521 located on each layer.
  • the electric heating component 30e of the heating film also includes a flexible substrate 57 that is mutually bonded with the flexible electric heating film 55.
  • the flexible substrate 57 is provided with a plurality of For the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53, each pair of the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 is exposed on the side of the flexible substrate 57 facing the flexible electric heating film 55; each first electrode 52 is staggered in the circumferential direction, and each pair of the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 is staggered in the circumferential direction.
  • the second electrodes 53 are arranged staggered in the circumferential direction.
  • the flexible substrate 57 is usually made of insulating plastic. By adding the flexible substrate 57 for fixed connection, it can more accurately ensure that the first electrode 52 is connected to the second electrode 52 . The distance between the electrodes 53 improves assembly convenience. By arranging multiple pairs of first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 on the same flexible substrate 57, spiral electric heating areas 56 can be formed on the same layer, and these spiral electric heating areas 56 can be superimposed on each other on the flexible electric heating film 55, so that in Overall, the area of the non-effective heating area is further reduced. Referring to Figures 20 and 21, the electric heating component 30e of the heating film includes three flexible electric heating films 55 and a flexible substrate 57.
  • Each first electrode 52 is staggered by 120 degrees in the circumferential direction, and each second electrode 53 is staggered by 120 degrees in the circumferential direction. ;
  • a level of heating intensity can be achieved, and any spiral electric heating area 56 can be replaced by another spiral electric heating area 56. Therefore, when one of the spiral electric heating areas 56 is damaged, At this time, another spiral electric heating area 56 can be activated, thus improving the reliability of the electric heating component 30e.
  • new electric heating areas with different widths can be formed, so that more levels of electric heating intensity control can be achieved.
  • the heating films 20a, 20d, and 20e include a cover 21a. , 21d, 21e, inner lining sheet 26, electrical connectors 27a, 27d and the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e of the heating films 20a, 20d, 20e mentioned above.
  • the specific structures of the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e refer to the above.
  • the cover bodies 21a, 21d, and 21e are made of flexible material.
  • the middle portions of the cover bodies 21a, 21d, and 21e are provided with a mounting groove 22.
  • the lining sheet 26 is provided on the inside of the cover bodies 21a, 21d, and 21e, and is connected to the electrical connector 27a.
  • 27d is fixedly installed in the installation groove 22, the electric heating components 30a, 30d, and 30e are provided between the inner lining sheet 26 and the cover 21a, 21d, and 21e.
  • the first electrodes 35, 52 and the second electrodes 36, 53 are respectively connected to the electrical connection.
  • the positive terminals and negative terminals of the devices 27a and 27d are electrically connected.
  • the covers 21a, 21d, and 21e are made of flexible material so that they can be bent together with the electric heating components 30a, 30d, and 30e to fit the curved surface.
  • the covers 21a, 21d, and 21e are made of silicone material.
  • the inner lining sheet 26 is a component used to contact the target surface, which can protect the target surface and the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e. Components to improve thermal efficiency can also be added between the cover 21a, 21d, 21e and the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e, and between the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e and the lining sheet 26, such as the cover 21a, 21d, 21e.
  • a heat-insulating sheet and a thermal radiation emitting sheet can be disposed between them; and a thermally conductive adhesive layer can be disposed between the heating component and the lining sheet 26 .
  • the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e are provided with multiple pairs of first electrodes 35, 44 as described above. , 52 and the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e of the heating films 20a, 20d, 20e of the second electrodes 36, 45, 53.
  • the heating films 20a, 20d, 20e also include a temperature sensor 60 and a programmable current limit switch 61, wherein,
  • the two connection ends of the temperature sensor 60 are electrically connected to the two signal terminals of the electrical connectors 27a and 27d respectively;
  • the programmable current-limiting switch 61 has a power connection interface and multiple current-limiting interfaces.
  • the power-connection interface of the programmable current-limiting switch 61 is electrically connected to the power-connecting connectors 27a and 27d.
  • the programmable current-limiting switch 61 has multiple current-limiting interfaces. are electrically connected to a plurality of first electrodes 35, 52 and/or a plurality of second electrodes 36, 53 respectively.
  • a feedback signal can be provided for circuit control, thereby achieving more precise control.
  • the programmable current limiting switch 61 By setting the programmable current limiting switch 61, the current size of each pair of electrodes can be better controlled, so that Better adjust the heat generation and heating area of the electric heating film.
  • the electronic thermal moxibustion instrument 100 includes a host 10 and the heating film 20a as described above.
  • the host 10 is provided with an electrical connection.
  • the power supply connector 11 is detachably electrically connected by the device 27a.
  • the specific structure of the heating film 20a refers to the above-mentioned embodiments. Since this electronic thermal moxibustion instrument adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it also has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here. A further explanation.
  • the host 10 and the heating film 20a are detachably connected, so that the heating film 20a and the host 10 can be quickly disconnected in the event of an accident; in addition, since the heating film 20a is separated from the host 10, the host 10 can maintain the form of a rigid body, and the heating film 20a can pass through itself to better fit the uneven surface; in addition, this structure is also conducive to replacing the heating film 20a when the heating film 20a is damaged.
  • the electrical connection terminals of the power connector 27a are all pins 271, and the power supply connector 11 is provided with a jack 121 adapted to the electrical connection terminals of the power connector 27a.
  • the cover body 21a, 21d, 21e includes a cover plate 23 and a boss 24 provided in the middle of the cover plate 23.
  • the boss 24 is provided on the side of the cover plate 23 away from the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e. Pinholes 241 corresponding to the electrical connection terminals of the power connector 27a are provided;
  • the top surface of the boss 24 is provided with a limiting cylinder 242 surrounding each pinhole 241.
  • a limit slot 243a on the periphery; the electrical connection terminal of the power connector 27a is located in the inner cavity of the limit cylinder 242; the host 10 also includes a shell 12, which is provided with a plug-in connector that is adapted to the limit cylinder 242.
  • the top surface of the boss 24 is provided with a number of limiting grooves 243b;
  • the host 10 includes a housing 12, and the housing is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 243b.
  • Limiting protrusion (not shown).
  • a gap for disassembly can be formed between the cover body 21a, 21d, 21e and the strap; and the installation groove 22 and the limiting groove 243a, 243b are provided in the boss 24 to avoid The structural strength of the covers 21a, 21d, 21e is excessively weakened.
  • the slender pins can be prevented from being bent laterally, that is, the slender pins can be prevented from being bent sideways. The pins of the host 10 are damaged during the plug-in process.
  • the heating film 20a also includes an annular first magnetic component 62.
  • the inner surfaces of the covers 21a, 21d, and 21e are provided with an annular groove 244 on the periphery of the mounting groove 22.
  • the first magnetic component 62 is fixedly embedded in the annular groove 244.
  • slot 244; the host 10 also includes a second magnetic component 13 that magnetically cooperates with the first magnetic component 62.
  • the reliability of the electrical connection between the power connector 27a and the power supply connector 11 can be increased to prevent accidental separation of the two.
  • at least one of the first magnetic attraction component 62 and the second magnetic attraction component 13 is a magnet.
  • both the first magnetic attraction component 62 and the second magnetic attraction component 13 are magnets.
  • the covers 21d and 21e include a cover plate 23 and a self-covering plate
  • the clamping edge 25 with the edge of 23 bent inward, the electric heating components 30d and 30e are located between the cover plate 23 and the lining sheet 26.
  • the clamping edge 25 is located on the side of the lining sheet 26 away from the electric heating components 30d and 30e.
  • the clamping edge 25 It can be separated from the lining sheet 26; when the clamping edge 25 and the lining sheet 26 are separated, a clamping space 70 is formed between the clamping edge 25 and the lining sheet 26.
  • sheet-like accessories can be added to the heating film 20a, such as moxa velvet sheets or essential oil soaked sheets, etc. into the clamping space 70, so that these accessories can be attached to the inner lining sheet 26 The side facing the human skin. After being heated with electricity, the medicinal ingredients of these accessories can volatilize and penetrate into human skin, thus improving the effect of thermal moxibustion therapy.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the embodiments of the present application are an electric heating assembly of a heating film, which assembly comprises a flexible electric heating film, and first electrodes and second electrodes which are arranged in pairs, wherein the flexible electric heating film comprises a plurality of spiral electric heating areas, each spiral electric heating area comprises first arm areas and second arm areas which are arranged in pairs, both the first arm areas and the second arm areas extend from the center of the flexible electric heating film along a planar spiral line, the spiral directions of the first arm areas and the second arm areas are the same and have a difference of 180 degrees in a circumferential direction, and inner ends of the first arm areas are connected to inner ends of the second arm areas; the plurality of spiral electric heating areas are filled to form a circular or quasi-circular electric heating area; and each pair of first electrodes and second electrodes are respectively connected to two opposite side edges of the corresponding spiral electric heating area. By means of the electric heating assembly provided by the present application, the proportion of an effective heating area in the electric heating area formed by means of filling is high, the temperature rises quickly when the power is on, and the temperature at all positions is uniform, thereby achieving a good thermal moxibustion effect.

Description

发热膜的电热组件、发热膜以及电子热灸仪Heating film electric heating components, heating film and electronic thermal moxibustion instrument 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及柔性电热膜加热技术领域,尤其涉及一种发热膜的电热组件、发热膜以及电子热灸仪。The present application relates to the technical field of flexible electric heating film heating, and in particular to an electric heating component of a heating film, a heating film and an electronic thermal moxibustion instrument.
背景技术Background technique
电子热灸仪是利用电子加热的方式对人体穴位进行热灸理疗的装置。在使用过程中,需要将电子热灸仪的发热部分,即灸头,紧贴人体穴位。因此,若贴合度不高则热灸理疗效果差。为了改善贴合度,现有技术方案通常采用缩小灸头贴合面积的方式;并且为了缩小在垂直于人体皮肤的方向上的尺寸,采用电热膜进行加热。The electronic thermal moxibustion instrument is a device that uses electronic heating to perform thermal moxibustion therapy on human acupuncture points. During use, the heating part of the electronic thermal moxibustion instrument, that is, the moxibustion head, needs to be placed close to the acupoints on the human body. Therefore, if the fit is not high, the effect of thermal moxibustion therapy will be poor. In order to improve the fit, existing technical solutions usually adopt the method of reducing the fitting area of the moxibustion head; and in order to reduce the size in the direction perpendicular to the human skin, an electric heating film is used for heating.
为了配合热灸的穴位,灸头的贴合面通常为圆形或类圆形,并且为了实现贴合面的加热,现有技术通常采用简单弯折状的电阻丝作为加热件,但这种方式虽然可以大致的形成圆形的加热区域,但是容易产生加热不均匀的情况,即部分区域温度过高,从而给对应穴位造成过烫的感受,进而降低了用户使用体验。In order to match the acupuncture points of hot moxibustion, the fitting surface of the moxibustion head is usually round or nearly round, and in order to heat the fitting surface, the existing technology usually uses a simple bent resistance wire as the heating element, but this Although this method can roughly form a circular heating area, it is prone to uneven heating, that is, the temperature in some areas is too high, causing the corresponding acupuncture points to feel overheated, thereby reducing the user experience.
中国专利文献CN109646811A公开了一种石墨烯红外灸治疗仪及其使用方法,其中采用了石墨烯加热膜作为加热件,但是其电极仅仅简单地盘绕在石墨烯加热膜上,因此有效加热区域的面积占比较小,从而在保证局部不出现温度过高的前提下,使全局加热到目标温度需要更多的热量扩散时间。Chinese patent document CN109646811A discloses a graphene infrared moxibustion therapy device and its use method, in which a graphene heating film is used as a heating element, but its electrodes are simply coiled on the graphene heating film, so the effective heating area is The proportion is small, so that it takes more heat diffusion time to heat the global to the target temperature without ensuring that the local temperature is not too high.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请的主要目的是提出一种发热膜的电热组件、发热膜以及电子热灸仪,旨在解决现现有的发热膜的电热组件在保证不出现局部温度过高的前提下,整体上快速达到目标温度所需的时间过长,进而导致用户使用体验差的技术问题。The main purpose of this application is to propose an electric heating component of a heating film, a heating film and an electronic thermal moxibustion device, aiming to solve the problem of the existing electric heating components of the heating film, while ensuring that local temperatures are not too high. Technical issues that take too long to reach the target temperature, leading to poor user experience.
为实现上述目的,本申请提出的发热膜的电热组件包括柔性电热膜、以 及成对设置的第一电极与第二电极;In order to achieve the above purpose, the electric heating component of the heating film proposed in this application includes a flexible electric heating film and and a first electrode and a second electrode arranged in pairs;
所述柔性电热膜包括若干条螺旋电热区域,每个所述螺旋电热区域包括成对设置的第一臂区域以及第二臂区域,所述第一臂区域以及第二臂区域均自所述柔性电热膜的中心沿平面螺旋线延伸,所述第一臂区域以及第二臂区域螺旋方向相同且周向上相差180度,所述第一臂区域的内端与所述第二臂区域的内端相连;若干条所述螺旋电热区域填充形成圆形或类圆形的电热区域;The flexible electric heating film includes several spiral electric heating areas. Each of the spiral electric heating areas includes a first arm area and a second arm area arranged in pairs. The first arm area and the second arm area are formed from the flexible electric heating film. The center of the electric heating film extends along a plane spiral. The spiral directions of the first arm area and the second arm area are the same and 180 degrees different in the circumferential direction. The inner end of the first arm area and the inner end of the second arm area Connected; a plurality of the spiral electric heating areas are filled to form a circular or quasi-circular electric heating area;
每对所述第一电极与第二电极对应一条所述螺旋电热区域设置,每对所述第一电极与第二电极分别连接在对应的所述螺旋电热区域两相对的侧边处。Each pair of first electrodes and second electrodes is provided corresponding to one of the spiral electric heating areas, and each pair of first electrodes and second electrodes are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the corresponding spiral electric heating area.
优选地,所述柔性电热膜上开设有一对第一划区槽及第二划区槽,所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽均自所述柔性电热膜的中心沿平面螺旋线延伸,所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽的螺旋方向相同且周向上相差180度;Preferably, the flexible electric heating film is provided with a pair of first zoning grooves and a second zoning groove, and the first zoning grooves and the second zoning grooves are formed along a plane spiral from the center of the flexible electric heating film. Extending, the spiral directions of the first and second division grooves are the same and differ by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction;
所述第一划区槽的内端与所述第二划区槽的内端相分隔设置,所述第一划区槽的外端与所述第二划区槽的外端均贯穿所述柔性电热膜的外边缘;The inner end of the first zoning groove is separated from the inner end of the second zoning groove, and the outer end of the first zoning groove and the outer end of the second zoning groove both run through the The outer edge of the flexible electric heating film;
所述柔性电热膜的外边缘沿邻近的所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽螺旋延伸,所述柔性电热膜的外边缘与所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽之间形成一条所述螺旋电热区域;The outer edge of the flexible electric heating film extends spirally along the adjacent first and second division grooves, and the outer edge of the flexible electric heating film is in contact with the first and second division grooves. forming a spiral electric heating area;
所述第一电极与第二电极分别连接在所述螺旋电热区域的两个外端。The first electrode and the second electrode are respectively connected to two outer ends of the spiral electric heating area.
优选地,所述螺旋电热区域的中部开设有一对第一分流槽及第二分流槽,所述第一分流槽沿所述第一划区槽延伸,所述第一分流槽到所述第二划区槽内端的距离等于所述第一分流槽到所述第一划区槽的距离;Preferably, a pair of first shunt grooves and a second shunt groove are provided in the middle of the spiral electric heating area. The first shunt groove extends along the first dividing groove, and the first shunt groove extends from the first shunt groove to the second shunt groove. The distance between the inner end of the dividing groove is equal to the distance from the first dividing groove to the first dividing groove;
所述第二分流槽沿所述第二划区槽延伸,所述第二分流槽到所述第一划区槽内端的距离等于所述第二分流槽到所述第二划区槽的距离。The second branching groove extends along the second dividing groove, and the distance from the second dividing groove to the inner end of the first dividing groove is equal to the distance from the second dividing groove to the second dividing groove. .
优选地,发热膜的电热组件还包括与所述柔性电热膜相互贴合的柔性基片,所述第一电极与第二电极固定铺设于所述柔性基片;Preferably, the electric heating component of the heating film further includes a flexible substrate that is mutually bonded with the flexible electric heating film, and the first electrode and the second electrode are fixedly laid on the flexible substrate;
所述第一电极与第二电极均包括径向延伸部及弯曲部,其中,Both the first electrode and the second electrode include a radially extending portion and a bending portion, wherein,
所述径向延伸部自所述柔性基片的中部径向向外地延伸,所述径向延伸部通过所述柔性基片与所述柔性电热膜相隔离,所述径向延伸部的内端外露于所述柔性基片的背离所述柔性电热膜的一面;The radially extending portion extends radially outward from the middle portion of the flexible substrate, the radial extending portion is isolated from the flexible electric heating film by the flexible substrate, and the inner end of the radially extending portion Exposed on the side of the flexible substrate facing away from the flexible electric heating film;
所述弯曲部自所述径向延伸部的外端沿所述螺旋电热区域外端的外边缘 延伸,所述弯曲部外露于所述柔性基片的朝向所述柔性电热膜的一面,且所述弯曲部与所述螺旋电热区域电性贴合。The bending portion extends from the outer end of the radially extending portion along the outer edge of the outer end of the spiral electric heating area. Extending, the bending portion is exposed on a side of the flexible substrate facing the flexible electric heating film, and the bending portion is electrically adhered to the spiral electric heating area.
优选地,所述柔性电热膜上开设有一对第一划区槽及第二划区槽,所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽关于所述柔性电热膜中心对称设置,所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽的靠近中心一侧的边缘之间形成所述螺旋电热区域;Preferably, the flexible electric heating film is provided with a pair of first zoning grooves and a second zoning groove, the first zoning grooves and the second zoning grooves are arranged symmetrically about the center of the flexible electric heating film, and the third zoning grooves are arranged symmetrically about the center of the flexible electric heating film. The spiral electric heating area is formed between the edge of the first division groove and the second division groove close to the center;
所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽的远离中心一侧的边缘呈圆弧状,所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽的远离中心一侧的边缘与所述柔性电热膜的外边缘之间形成环形电热区域;所述环形电热区域的内边缘与所述螺旋电热区域的两个外端均相连设置;The edges of the first zoning groove and the second zoning groove away from the center are arc-shaped, and the edges of the first zoning groove and the second zoning groove away from the center are in contact with the flexible electric heater. An annular electric heating area is formed between the outer edges of the film; the inner edge of the annular electric heating area is connected to both outer ends of the spiral electric heating area;
所述第一电极与第二电极分别连接在所述螺旋电热区域的两个外端与所述环形电热区域的结合位置处。The first electrode and the second electrode are respectively connected at the combined positions of the two outer ends of the spiral electric heating area and the annular electric heating area.
优选地,所述螺旋电热区域上设有沿其宽度方向的中分线延伸的中心分流槽,所述中心分流槽的外端与所述环形电热区域的内边缘间隔设置。Preferably, the spiral electric heating area is provided with a central shunt groove extending along the midline of its width direction, and the outer end of the central shunt groove is spaced apart from the inner edge of the annular electric heating area.
优选地,所述柔性电热膜为内侧连续的片材;Preferably, the flexible electric heating film is a continuous sheet on the inside;
所述第一电极与第二电极均自所述柔性电热膜的中心沿平面螺旋线延伸,所述第一电极的螺旋方向与所述第二电极的螺旋方向相同且周向上相差180度,所述第一电极与第二电极之间形成宽度均匀的间距;The first electrode and the second electrode both extend along a plane spiral from the center of the flexible electric heating film. The spiral direction of the first electrode is the same as the spiral direction of the second electrode and differs by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction. A spacing of uniform width is formed between the first electrode and the second electrode;
所述柔性电热膜覆盖所述第一电极与第二电极之间的间距,且所述柔性电热膜与所述第一电极和第二电极均电连接;所述螺旋电热区域形成在所述第一电极与第二电极之间。The flexible electric heating film covers the distance between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the flexible electric heating film is electrically connected to both the first electrode and the second electrode; the spiral electric heating area is formed on the first electrode. between one electrode and the second electrode.
优选地,所述柔性电热膜设置有多片,所述发热膜的电热组件还包括与多片所述柔性电热膜一一对应的多片柔性基片,多片所述柔性电热膜与多个柔性基片一对一地交替贴合设置;Preferably, the flexible electric heating film is provided with multiple pieces, and the electric heating component of the heating film further includes a plurality of flexible substrates corresponding to the plurality of flexible electric heating films, and the plurality of flexible electric heating films are connected to a plurality of flexible electric heating films. The flexible substrates are alternately attached one to one;
每片所述柔性基片上固定铺设有一对所述第一电极和第二电极,每对所述第一电极和第二电极外露于对应所述柔性基片的朝向对应侧所述柔性电热膜的一面;沿厚度方向的投影中,各个所述第一电极在周向上错开设置,各个所述第二电极在周向上错开设置。A pair of first electrodes and second electrodes are fixedly laid on each flexible substrate, and each pair of first electrodes and second electrodes are exposed on the corresponding side of the flexible electric heating film facing the corresponding side of the flexible substrate. On one side; in the projection along the thickness direction, each of the first electrodes is staggered in the circumferential direction, and each of the second electrodes is staggered in the circumferential direction.
优选地,所述第一电极和所述第二电极的外端均设有接线环,所述柔性基片上对应位于各层的所述接线环的内孔设有过孔。Preferably, the outer ends of the first electrode and the second electrode are provided with wiring rings, and the flexible substrate is provided with via holes corresponding to the inner holes of the wiring rings located on each layer.
优选地,还包括与所述柔性电热膜相互贴合的柔性基片,所述柔性基片上设有多对第一电极和第二电极,每对所述第一电极和第二电极均外露于所 述柔性基片的朝向所述柔性电热膜的一面;各个所述第一电极在周向上错开设置,各个所述第二电极在周向上错开设置。Preferably, it also includes a flexible substrate that is mutually bonded with the flexible electrothermal film. The flexible substrate is provided with a plurality of pairs of first electrodes and second electrodes, and each pair of first electrodes and second electrodes is exposed. Place On the side of the flexible substrate facing the flexible electric heating film, each of the first electrodes is staggered in the circumferential direction, and each of the second electrodes is staggered in the circumferential direction.
本申请还提出一种发热膜,包括盖体、内衬片、接电连接器以及如上所述的发热膜的电热组件,所述盖体为柔性材质制成,所述盖体的中部设有安装槽,所述内衬片设于所述盖体的内侧,所述接电连接器固定安装于所述安装槽,所述电热组件设于所述内衬片与所述盖体之间,所述第一电极和第二电极分别与所述接电连接器的正极端子和负极端子电性连接。This application also proposes a heating film, which includes a cover body, an inner lining sheet, an electrical connector and an electric heating component of the heating film as described above. The cover body is made of flexible material, and the middle part of the cover body is provided with An installation groove, the lining sheet is provided on the inside of the cover body, the electrical connector is fixedly installed in the installation groove, and the electric heating component is provided between the lining sheet and the cover body, The first electrode and the second electrode are electrically connected to the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the electrical connector respectively.
优选地,所述电热组件为如上所述的设有多对第一电极和第二电极的发热膜的电热组件,所述发热膜还包括温度传感器及可编程限流开关,其中,Preferably, the electric heating component is an electric heating component provided with a heating film with multiple pairs of first electrodes and second electrodes as described above. The heating film also includes a temperature sensor and a programmable current limiting switch, wherein,
所述温度传感器的两个连接端分别所述接电连接器的两个信号端子电性连接;The two connection ends of the temperature sensor are electrically connected to the two signal terminals of the electrical connector respectively;
所述可编程限流开关具有接电接口以及多个限流接口,所述可编程限流开关的接电接口与所述接电连接器电连接,所述可编程限流开关的多个限流接口分别与多个所述第一电极和/或多个所述第二电极电连接。The programmable current-limiting switch has a power interface and a plurality of current-limiting interfaces. The power-connecting interface of the programmable current-limiting switch is electrically connected to the power connector. The plurality of limiting interfaces of the programmable current-limiting switch The flow interface is electrically connected to a plurality of first electrodes and/or a plurality of second electrodes respectively.
本申请还提出一种电子热灸仪,包括主机以及如上所述的发热膜,所述主机上设有与所述接电连接器可拆卸电连接的供电连接器。This application also proposes an electronic thermal moxibustion instrument, which includes a host machine and a heating film as described above. The host machine is provided with a power supply connector that is detachably and electrically connected to the power connector.
优选地,所述接电连接器的电性连接端子均为插针,所述供电连接器上设有与所述接电连接器的电性连接端子适配的插孔。Preferably, the electrical connection terminals of the power connector are all pins, and the power supply connector is provided with a jack adapted to the electrical connection terminals of the power connector.
优选地,所述盖体包括盖板及设于盖板中部的凸台,所述凸台设于所述盖板的背离所述电热组件的一面,所述凸台上设有与所述接电连接器的电性连接端子对应的针孔;Preferably, the cover body includes a cover plate and a boss provided in the middle of the cover plate. The boss is provided on a side of the cover plate away from the electric heating component. Pinholes corresponding to the electrical connection terminals of the electrical connector;
所述凸台的顶面设有一并环绕各个所述针孔的限位圆筒,所述凸台的顶面在所述限位圆筒的外围设有一个限位槽;所述接电连接器的电性连接端子位于所述限位圆筒的内腔;所述主机还包括外壳,所述外壳上设有与所述限位圆筒适配插接的限位圆槽,以及与所述限位槽适配的限位凸起;或,The top surface of the boss is provided with a limiting cylinder surrounding each of the pinholes, and the top surface of the boss is provided with a limiting groove on the periphery of the limiting cylinder; the electrical connection The electrical connection terminal of the device is located in the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder; the host also includes a shell, and the shell is provided with a limiting circular groove that is adapted to be plugged into the limiting cylinder, and is connected to the limiting cylinder. The limit protrusion adapted to the limit groove; or,
所述凸台的顶面设有若干限位槽;所述主机包括还外壳,所述外壳上设有与所述限位槽适配的限位凸起。The top surface of the boss is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves; the main machine includes a housing, and the housing is provided with limiting protrusions adapted to the limiting grooves.
优选地,所述发热膜还包括环形的第一磁吸件,所述盖体的内侧面在所述安装槽的外围设有环形槽,所述第一磁吸件固定嵌置于所述环形槽;所述主机还包括与所述第一磁吸件磁吸配合的第二磁吸件。Preferably, the heating film further includes an annular first magnetic piece. The inner side of the cover is provided with an annular groove around the periphery of the installation groove. The first magnetic piece is fixedly embedded in the annular groove. slot; the host also includes a second magnetic piece that magnetically cooperates with the first magnetic piece.
优选地,所述盖体包括盖板以及自所述盖板边缘向内弯折的夹边,所述 电热组件位于所述盖板与所述内衬片之间,所述夹边位于所述内衬片的背离所述电热组件的一侧,所述夹边与所述内衬片可分离设置;在所述夹边与所述内衬片分离时,所述夹边与所述内衬片之间形成夹持空间。Preferably, the cover body includes a cover plate and a clip edge bent inward from the edge of the cover plate, and the The electric heating component is located between the cover plate and the lining sheet, the clamping edge is located on a side of the lining sheet away from the electric heating component, and the clamping edge and the lining sheet are separable; When the clamping edge is separated from the lining sheet, a clamping space is formed between the clamping edge and the lining sheet.
本实用新型电热组件的电热区域为大致中心对称的螺旋电热区域,第一臂区域和第二臂区域相位角相差180度,彼此在各个扇形区域并行布置,半径方向上两者之间的非发热区域较小,从而在填充形成圆形或类圆形的电热区域中有效发热区域的占比较高,从而在通电时温度上升快,且各处温度均匀,进而可以提升热灸效果。The electric heating area of the electric heating component of the utility model is a roughly centrally symmetrical spiral electric heating area. The first arm area and the second arm area have a phase angle difference of 180 degrees. They are arranged parallel to each other in each sector area. There is no heat generation between the two in the radial direction. The area is smaller, so the effective heating area accounts for a higher proportion in the electric heating area formed by filling a circle or a quasi-circle, so the temperature rises quickly when the electricity is turned on, and the temperature is uniform everywhere, which can improve the effect of thermal moxibustion.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型发热膜的电热组件第一实施例的俯视结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic top view of the electric heating component of the heating film according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1中电热组件的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 1;
图3为图1中电热组件的仰视结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric heating component in Figure 1, viewed from above;
图4为图1中电热组件另一角度的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 1 from another angle;
图5为图1中电热组件的俯视结构示意图,其中,使用虚线表达了被隐藏的部件;Figure 5 is a schematic top structural view of the electric heating component in Figure 1, in which dotted lines are used to express hidden components;
图6为本实用新型发热膜的电热组件第二实施例的俯视结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic top view of the electric heating component of the heating film according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
图7为图6中电热组件的仰视结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric heating component in Figure 6, viewed from above;
图8为图6中电热组件的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 6;
图9为本实用新型发热膜的电热组件第三实施例正面的立体结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the electric heating component of the heating film according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
图10为图9中电热组件的背面的立体结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the back side of the electric heating component in Figure 9;
图11为图9中电热组件的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 9;
图12为图9中电热组件的仰视结构示意图,其中,使用虚线表达了被隐藏的部件;Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric heating component in Figure 9 from below, in which dotted lines are used to express hidden components;
图13为本实用新型发热膜的电热组件第四实施例正面的立体结构示意图; Figure 13 is a schematic three-dimensional structural view of the front of the electric heating component of the heating film of the present utility model according to the fourth embodiment;
图14为图13中电热组件的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 13;
图15为图13中电热组件的背面的立体结构示意图;Figure 15 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the back side of the electric heating component in Figure 13;
图16为图13中电热组件另一角度的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 13 from another angle;
图17为图13中电热组件的俯视结构示意图,其中,使用虚线表达了被隐藏的部件;Figure 17 is a top structural schematic diagram of the electric heating assembly in Figure 13, in which dotted lines are used to express hidden components;
图18为本实用新型发热膜的电热组件第五实施例正面的立体结构示意图;Figure 18 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the front of the electric heating component of the heating film according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图19为图18中电热组件的背面的立体结构示意图;Figure 19 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the back side of the electric heating component in Figure 18;
图20为图18中电热组件的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric heating component in Figure 18;
图21为图18中电热组件的俯视结构示意图,其中,使用虚线表达了被隐藏的部件;Figure 21 is a top structural schematic diagram of the electric heating assembly in Figure 18, in which dotted lines are used to express hidden components;
图22为本实用新型发热膜第一实施例的立体结构示意图,其中应用了本实用新型发热膜的电热组件的第一实施例;Figure 22 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the first embodiment of the heating film of the present invention, in which the first embodiment of the electric heating component using the heating film of the present invention is applied;
图23为图22中发热膜的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 23 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the heating film in Figure 22;
图24为本实用新型发热膜第二实施例的立体结构示意图,其中应用了本实用新型发热膜的电热组件的第四实施例;Figure 24 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the second embodiment of the heating film of the present invention, in which the fourth embodiment of the electric heating component using the heating film of the present invention is applied;
图25为图24中发热膜的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 25 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the heating film in Figure 24;
图26为图24中发热膜另一角度的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 26 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the heating film in Figure 24 from another angle;
图27为图24中发热膜的俯视结构示意图;Figure 27 is a schematic top view of the structure of the heating film in Figure 24;
图28为图27中沿XXVIII-XXVIII线的剖面结构示意图;Figure 28 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram along line XXVIII-XXVIII in Figure 27;
图29为图28中A处的局部放大结构示意图;Figure 29 is a partial enlarged structural diagram of position A in Figure 28;
图30为本实用新型发热膜第三实施例部分结构的俯视结构示意图,其中应用了本实用新型发热膜的电热组件的第五实施例;Figure 30 is a schematic top view of the partial structure of the third embodiment of the heating film of the present invention, in which the fifth embodiment of the electric heating component using the heating film of the present invention is used;
图31为图30中沿XXXI-XXXI线的剖面结构示意图;Figure 31 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram along line XXXI-XXXI in Figure 30;
图32为图30中发热膜的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 32 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the heating film in Figure 30;
图33为图30中发热膜的另一角度的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 33 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the heating film in Figure 30 from another angle;
图34为本实用新型电子热灸仪一实施例的爆炸结构示意图,其中应用了本实用新型发热膜的第一实施例;Figure 34 is a schematic exploded structural diagram of an embodiment of the electronic thermal moxibustion instrument of the present invention, in which the first embodiment of the heating film of the present utility model is applied;
图35为图34中电子热灸仪另一角度的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 35 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the electronic thermal moxibustion instrument in Figure 34 from another angle;
图36为图34中电子热灸仪的主机与发热膜相互配合后的侧视结构示意图; Figure 36 is a schematic side view of the structure of the electronic thermal moxibustion instrument in Figure 34 after the host computer and the heating film cooperate with each other;
图37为图34中电子热灸仪的主机与发热膜相互配合后的侧视剖面结构示意图。Figure 37 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the electronic thermal moxibustion instrument in Figure 34 after the main body and the heating film cooperate with each other.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
参照图1至图21,例如图5、图7、图12、图17以及图21,本申请提出的发热膜的电热组件的第一至第五实施例中,发热膜的电热组件30a,30b,30c,30d,30e包括柔性电热膜31,40,50,55、以及成对设置的第一电极35,44,52与第二电极36,45,53;Referring to FIGS. 1 to 21 , for example, FIGS. 5 , 7 , 12 , 17 and 21 , in the first to fifth embodiments of the heating film electric heating components proposed in this application, the heating film electric heating components 30 a and 30 b , 30c, 30d, and 30e include flexible electric heating films 31, 40, 50, 55, and first electrodes 35, 44, 52 and second electrodes 36, 45, 53 arranged in pairs;
柔性电热膜31,40,50,55包括若干条螺旋电热区域32,41,51,56,每个螺旋电热区域32,41,51,56包括成对设置的第一臂区域321,411,511以及第二臂区域322,412,512,第一臂区域321,411,511以及第二臂区域322,412,512均自柔性电热膜31,40,50,55的中心沿平面螺旋线延伸,第一臂区域321,411,511以及第二臂区域322,412,512螺旋方向相同且周向上相差180度,第一臂区域321,411,511的内端与第二臂区域322,412,512的内端相连;若干条螺旋电热区域32,41,51,56填充形成圆形或类圆形的电热区域;The flexible electric heating film 31, 40, 50, 55 includes several spiral electric heating areas 32, 41, 51, 56. Each spiral electric heating area 32, 41, 51, 56 includes a pair of first arm areas 321, 411, 511. And the second arm areas 322, 412, 512, the first arm areas 321, 411, 511 and the second arm areas 322, 412, 512 all extend from the center of the flexible electric heating film 31, 40, 50, 55 along the plane spiral line, The first arm areas 321, 411, 511 and the second arm areas 322, 412, 512 have the same spiral direction and are 180 degrees different in the circumferential direction. The inner ends of the first arm areas 321, 411, 511 and the second arm areas 322, 412, The inner ends of 512 are connected; several spiral electric heating areas 32, 41, 51, 56 are filled to form a circular or quasi-circular electric heating area;
每对第一电极35,44,52与第二电极36,45,53对应一条螺旋电热区域32,41,51,56设置,每对第一电极35,44,52与第二电极36,45,53分别连接在对应的螺旋电热区域32,41,51,56两相对的侧边处。Each pair of first electrodes 35, 44, 52 and second electrodes 36, 45, 53 is arranged corresponding to a spiral electrothermal area 32, 41, 51, 56. , 53 are respectively connected to the two opposite sides of the corresponding spiral electric heating areas 32, 41, 51, 56.
在本实施例中,柔性电热膜31,40,50,55可以弯曲,因此在应用于热灸仪时,可以更好地适应凹凸不平的皮肤表面。本实用新型电热组件30a,30b,30c,30d,30e除了应用于电子热灸仪外,还可应用于烧水壶、香薰仪、取暖帽、取暖衣、取暖手套、座垫等。螺旋电热膜可以由柔性电热膜31,40,50,55自身的空缺、或空缺与电极(如第一电极35,44,52和第二电极36,45,53)结合限定。柔性电热膜31,40,50,55的具体材质可以为碳纳米薄膜、石墨烯加热膜等。第一电极35,44,52与第二电极36,45,53采用电阻率较低的材质制成,例如铜箔或银箔等。在连接直流电时,第一电极35, 44,52与第二电极36,45,53中的其中一个连接正极,另一个连接负极。In this embodiment, the flexible electric heating films 31, 40, 50, 55 can be bent, so when applied to the thermal moxibustion instrument, they can better adapt to uneven skin surfaces. In addition to being used in electronic thermal moxibustion instruments, the electric heating components 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d, and 30e of this utility model can also be used in kettles, aroma diffusers, heating hats, heating clothes, heating gloves, seat cushions, etc. The spiral electric heating film can be defined by the vacancies of the flexible electric heating film 31, 40, 50, 55 itself, or the vacancies combined with electrodes (such as the first electrodes 35, 44, 52 and the second electrodes 36, 45, 53). The specific materials of the flexible electric heating films 31, 40, 50 and 55 can be carbon nanofilms, graphene heating films, etc. The first electrodes 35, 44, 52 and the second electrodes 36, 45, 53 are made of materials with low resistivity, such as copper foil or silver foil. When connecting to direct current, the first electrode 35, One of 44, 52 and the second electrode 36, 45, 53 is connected to the positive electrode, and the other is connected to the negative electrode.
本实用新型电热组件30a,30b,30c,30d,30e的电热区域为大致中心对称的螺旋电热区域32,41,51,56,第一臂区域321,411,511和第二臂区域322,412,512相位角相差180度,彼此在各个扇形区域并行布置,半径方向上两者之间的非发热区域较小,从而在填充形成圆形或类圆形的电热区域中有效发热区域的占比较高,从而在通电时温度上升快,且各处温度均匀,进而可以提升热灸效果。The electric heating areas of the electric heating components 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d, and 30e of the present utility model are generally centrally symmetrical spiral electric heating areas 32, 41, 51, 56, the first arm areas 321, 411, 511 and the second arm areas 322, 412. , 512 phase angles differ by 180 degrees, and are arranged parallel to each other in each fan-shaped area. The non-heating area between the two in the radial direction is smaller, so that the proportion of effective heating area in the electric heating area formed by filling a circle or a quasi-circle is larger. High, so the temperature rises quickly when electricity is turned on, and the temperature is uniform everywhere, which can improve the effect of thermal moxibustion.
进一步地,参照图1至图5,在电热组件的第一实施例中,柔性电热膜31上开设有一对第一划区槽33及第二划区槽34,第一划区槽33及第二划区槽34均自柔性电热膜31的中心沿平面螺旋线延伸,第一划区槽33及第二划区槽34的螺旋方向相同且周向上相差180度;Further, referring to FIGS. 1 to 5 , in the first embodiment of the electric heating component, a pair of first and second division grooves 33 and 34 are provided on the flexible electric heating film 31 . The two division grooves 34 both extend from the center of the flexible electric heating film 31 along a plane spiral. The spiral directions of the first division groove 33 and the second division groove 34 are the same and differ by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction;
第一划区槽33的内端与第二划区槽34的内端相分隔设置,第一划区槽33的外端与第二划区槽34的外端均贯穿柔性电热膜31的外边缘;The inner end of the first zoning groove 33 is spaced apart from the inner end of the second zoning groove 34 . The outer end of the first zoning groove 33 and the outer end of the second zoning groove 34 both penetrate the outer surface of the flexible electric heating film 31 . edge;
柔性电热膜31的外边缘沿邻近的第一划区槽33及第二划区槽34螺旋延伸,柔性电热膜31的外边缘与第一划区槽33及第二划区槽34之间形成一条螺旋电热区域32;The outer edge of the flexible electric heating film 31 extends spirally along the adjacent first and second division grooves 33 and 34 , and is formed between the outer edge of the flexible electric heating film 31 and the first and second division grooves 33 and 34 . A spiral electric heating area 32;
第一电极35与第二电极36分别连接在螺旋电热区域32的两个外端。The first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 are respectively connected to the two outer ends of the spiral electric heating area 32 .
在本实施例中,螺旋电热膜通过柔性电热膜31自身剪裁的方式获得,如此,一方面柔性电热膜31的整体用料少,剪裁获得的余料可以回收。另一方面,第一电极35和第二电极36仅需要与螺旋电热区域32的外端相连,从而第一电极35与第二电极36的用料也可以获得节省。In this embodiment, the spiral electric heating film is obtained by cutting the flexible electric heating film 31 itself. In this way, on the one hand, the overall material consumption of the flexible electric heating film 31 is less, and the remaining material obtained by cutting can be recycled. On the other hand, the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 only need to be connected to the outer ends of the spiral electric heating area 32, so that the materials used for the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 can also be saved.
进一步地,螺旋电热区域32的中部开设有一对第一分流槽323及第二分流槽324,第一分流槽323沿第一划区槽33延伸,第一分流槽323到第二划区槽34内端的距离等于第一分流槽323到第一划区槽33的距离;Further, a pair of first shunt grooves 323 and second shunt grooves 324 are provided in the middle of the spiral electric heating area 32. The first shunt grooves 323 extend along the first division groove 33, and the first shunt groove 323 to the second division groove 34 The distance between the inner ends is equal to the distance from the first diverting groove 323 to the first dividing groove 33;
第二分流槽324沿第二划区槽34延伸,第二分流槽324到第一划区槽33内端的距离等于第二分流槽324到第二划区槽34的距离。The second branching groove 324 extends along the second dividing groove 34 , and the distance from the second dividing groove 324 to the inner end of the first dividing groove 33 is equal to the distance from the second dividing groove 324 to the second dividing groove 34 .
在本实施例中,由于电流的路径具有电阻率最小化的趋势,即电流仅流经电阻率最小的路径。第一臂区域321的内端与第二臂区域322的内端相连接的部位局部宽度可能大于其余部位的宽度,从而该部位的部分区域没有电流经过,进而无法有效参与发热。通过在第一臂区域321的内端与第二臂区域322的内端相连接的部位,即螺旋电热区域32的中部设置第一分流槽323 及第二分流槽324,从而使得螺旋电热区域32的整体上都可以有效地参与发热,从而提升了柔性电热膜31整体上加热的均匀性。In this embodiment, since the path of the current has a tendency of minimizing resistivity, that is, the current only flows through the path with the smallest resistivity. The local width of the portion where the inner end of the first arm region 321 is connected to the inner end of the second arm region 322 may be larger than the width of the other portions. Therefore, no current passes through the partial area of the portion, and the portion cannot effectively participate in heat generation. The first shunt groove 323 is provided at the location where the inner end of the first arm area 321 and the inner end of the second arm area 322 are connected, that is, in the middle of the spiral electric heating area 32 and the second shunt groove 324, so that the entire spiral electric heating area 32 can effectively participate in heating, thereby improving the overall heating uniformity of the flexible electric heating film 31.
进一步地,发热膜的电热组件30a还包括与柔性电热膜31相互贴合的柔性基片37,第一电极35与第二电极36固定铺设于柔性基片37;Further, the electric heating component 30a of the heating film also includes a flexible substrate 37 that is mutually bonded with the flexible electric heating film 31, and the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 are fixedly laid on the flexible substrate 37;
第一电极35与第二电极36均包括径向延伸部351及弯曲部352,其中,Both the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 include a radially extending portion 351 and a bent portion 352, wherein,
径向延伸部351自柔性基片37的中部径向向外地延伸,径向延伸部351通过柔性基片37与柔性电热膜31相隔离,径向延伸部351的内端外露于柔性基片37的背离柔性电热膜31的一面;The radial extension part 351 extends radially outward from the middle part of the flexible substrate 37 . The radial extension part 351 is isolated from the flexible electric heating film 31 by the flexible substrate 37 . The inner end of the radial extension part 351 is exposed on the flexible substrate 37 The side facing away from the flexible electric heating film 31;
弯曲部352自径向延伸部351的外端沿螺旋电热区域32外端的外边缘延伸,弯曲部352外露于柔性基片37的朝向柔性电热膜31的一面,且弯曲部352与螺旋电热区域32电性贴合。The bending portion 352 extends from the outer end of the radially extending portion 351 along the outer edge of the outer end of the spiral electric heating area 32 . The bending portion 352 is exposed on the side of the flexible substrate 37 facing the flexible electric heating film 31 , and the bending portion 352 is in contact with the spiral electric heating area 32 Electrical fit.
在本实施例中,柔性基片37通常采用绝缘材质的塑料,第一电极35和第二电极36固定在柔性基片37上增加了组装的方便性,即在将第一电极35和第二电极36与柔性电热膜31电性连接前,先将第一电极35和第二电极36固定至柔性基片37上,由此获得的组件即柔性电路板体积较大,从而可以更方便地与发热膜相贴合。径向延伸部351可以方便地在柔性基片37的中部形成外接电源的连接点,并且通过与柔性电热膜31隔离可以避免径向延伸部351横跨第一臂区域321与第二臂区域322之间的间隙(即第一划区槽33或第二划区槽34),进而避免了形成设计之外的电回路。具体制造时,柔性基片37与柔性电热膜31贴合后,在进行高温高压处理,暴露在柔性基片37朝向柔性电热膜31一侧的第一电极35和第二电极36可以与柔性电热膜31充分贴合,如此形成的螺旋电热区域32。In this embodiment, the flexible substrate 37 is usually made of insulating plastic. The first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 are fixed on the flexible substrate 37 to increase the convenience of assembly. That is, the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 are fixed on the flexible substrate 37 . Before the electrode 36 is electrically connected to the flexible electric heating film 31, the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 are first fixed to the flexible substrate 37. The component thus obtained, that is, the flexible circuit board, is larger in size and can be more conveniently connected to the flexible circuit board. The heating film fits together. The radially extending portion 351 can conveniently form a connection point for an external power supply in the middle of the flexible substrate 37 , and by being isolated from the flexible electric heating film 31 , the radially extending portion 351 can be prevented from spanning the first arm area 321 and the second arm area 322 The gap between them (i.e., the first division groove 33 or the second division groove 34) prevents the formation of an undesigned electrical circuit. During specific manufacturing, after the flexible substrate 37 and the flexible electric heating film 31 are bonded and subjected to high temperature and high pressure processing, the first electrode 35 and the second electrode 36 exposed on the side of the flexible substrate 37 facing the flexible electric heating film 31 can be connected with the flexible electric heating film. The film 31 is fully adhered to the spiral electric heating area 32 thus formed.
进一步地,参照图6至图8,在电热组件的第二实施例中,柔性电热膜40上开设有一对第一划区槽42及第二划区槽43,第一划区槽42及第二划区槽43关于柔性电热膜40中心对称设置,第一划区槽42及第二划区槽43的靠近中心一侧的边缘之间形成螺旋电热区域41;Further, referring to FIGS. 6 to 8 , in the second embodiment of the electric heating component, a pair of first and second division grooves 42 and 43 are provided on the flexible electric heating film 40 . The two division grooves 43 are arranged symmetrically about the center of the flexible electric heating film 40, and a spiral electric heating area 41 is formed between the edges of the first division groove 42 and the second division groove 43 near the center;
第一划区槽42及第二划区槽43的远离中心一侧的边缘呈圆弧状,第一划区槽42及第二划区槽43的远离中心一侧的边缘与柔性电热膜40的外边缘之间形成环形电热区域46;环形电热区域46的内边缘与螺旋电热区域41的两个外端均相连设置;The edges of the first zoning groove 42 and the second zoning groove 43 away from the center are arc-shaped, and the edges of the first zoning groove 42 and the second zoning groove 43 away from the center are in contact with the flexible electric heating film 40 An annular electric heating area 46 is formed between the outer edges of the annular electric heating area 46; the inner edge of the annular electric heating area 46 is connected to the two outer ends of the spiral electric heating area 41;
第一电极44与第二电极45分别连接在螺旋电热区域41的两个外端与 环形电热区域46的结合位置处。The first electrode 44 and the second electrode 45 are respectively connected to the two outer ends of the spiral electric heating area 41 and At the combined position of the annular electric heating area 46.
与电热组件的第一实施例相比,电热组件的第二实施例的第一划区槽42与第二划区槽43没有明显的延伸方向,由此得到的螺旋电热区域41更为舒展;通过在螺旋电热区域41的外围连接环形电热区域46,并且在螺旋电热区域41与环形电热区域46的结合位置处设置电极,从而在通电后可以形成三个并联的电热区域,螺旋电热区域41与环形电热区域46产生的热量均可以向第一划区槽42与第二划区槽43扩散,形成对第一划区槽42和第二划区槽43“内外夹击”的热量扩散形势,进而快速获得均匀的加热区域。此外,由于柔性电热膜40不存在狭长的悬臂,因此,在转移柔性电热膜40以组装时,柔性电热膜40的任何部位都不容易发生意外地折叠,如此提升了组装的便利性。Compared with the first embodiment of the electric heating component, the first partition groove 42 and the second partition groove 43 of the second embodiment of the electric heating component have no obvious extension direction, and the resulting spiral electric heating area 41 is more stretched; By connecting the annular electric heating area 46 at the periphery of the spiral electric heating area 41 and setting electrodes at the combined positions of the spiral electric heating area 41 and the annular electric heating area 46, three parallel electric heating areas can be formed after energization. The spiral electric heating area 41 and the annular electric heating area 46 are The heat generated by the annular electric heating area 46 can be diffused to the first zoning groove 42 and the second zoning groove 43, forming a heat diffusion situation of "internal and external attack" on the first zoning groove 42 and the second zoning groove 43, and thus Get an even heating area quickly. In addition, since the flexible electric heating film 40 does not have a long and narrow cantilever, any part of the flexible electric heating film 40 is not prone to accidental folding when the flexible electric heating film 40 is transferred for assembly, which improves the convenience of assembly.
进一步地,螺旋电热区域41上设有沿其宽度方向的中分线延伸的中心分流槽413,中心分流槽413的外端与环形电热区域46的内边缘间隔设置。Furthermore, the spiral electric heating area 41 is provided with a central shunt groove 413 extending along the center line of its width direction. The outer end of the central shunt groove 413 is spaced apart from the inner edge of the annular electric heating area 46 .
在本实施例中,与电热组件的第一实施例设置的第一分流槽323和第二分流槽324同理,通过设置中心分流槽413可以使电流按预设的路径流动,从而最大化地利用螺旋电热区域41,降低非有效电热区域的面积。In this embodiment, similarly to the first shunt groove 323 and the second shunt groove 324 provided in the first embodiment of the electric heating component, by setting the central shunt groove 413, the current can flow according to a preset path, thereby maximizing the The spiral electric heating area 41 is used to reduce the area of the ineffective electric heating area.
进一步地,参照图9至图21,例如图12、图17以及图21,在电热组件的第三至第五实施例中:Further, referring to Figures 9 to 21, such as Figures 12, 17 and 21, in the third to fifth embodiments of the electric heating assembly:
柔性电热膜50,55为内侧连续的片材;The flexible electric heating films 50 and 55 are continuous sheets on the inside;
第一电极52与第二电极53均自柔性电热膜50,55的中心沿平面螺旋线延伸,第一电极52的螺旋方向与第二电极53的螺旋方向相同且周向上相差180度,第一电极52与第二电极53之间形成宽度均匀的间距;The first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 both extend from the center of the flexible electric heating films 50 and 55 along a plane spiral. The spiral direction of the first electrode 52 and the spiral direction of the second electrode 53 are the same and 180 degrees different in the circumferential direction. A spacing of uniform width is formed between the electrode 52 and the second electrode 53;
柔性电热膜50,55覆盖第一电极52与第二电极53之间的间距,且柔性电热膜50,55与第一电极52和第二电极53均电连接;螺旋电热区域51,56形成在第一电极52与第二电极53之间。The flexible electric heating films 50 and 55 cover the distance between the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53, and the flexible electric heating films 50 and 55 are electrically connected to both the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53; the spiral electric heating areas 51 and 56 are formed on between the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 .
在本实施例中,无需对柔性电热膜50,55的内侧进行剪裁,螺旋电热区域51,56直接形成在第一电极52与第二电极53之间,由于柔性电热膜50,55不存在狭长的悬臂,因此,在转移柔性电热膜50,55以组装时,柔性电热膜50,55的任何部位都不容易发生意外地折叠,从而提升了组装的便利性。宽度均匀包括均匀相等,或均匀变大或变小。In this embodiment, there is no need to trim the inner sides of the flexible electric heating films 50 and 55. The spiral electric heating areas 51 and 56 are directly formed between the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53. Since the flexible electric heating films 50 and 55 do not have long and narrow Therefore, when the flexible electric heating films 50 and 55 are transferred for assembly, any part of the flexible electric heating films 50 and 55 is not prone to accidental folding, thereby improving the convenience of assembly. Uniform widths include uniformly equal widths, or uniformly larger or smaller widths.
进一步地,参照图13至图17,在电热组件的第四实施例中,柔性电热 膜50,55设置有多片,发热膜的电热组件30d还包括与多片柔性电热膜50,55一一对应的多片柔性基片54,多片柔性电热膜50,55与多个柔性基片54一对一地交替贴合设置;Further, referring to Figures 13 to 17, in the fourth embodiment of the electric heating assembly, the flexible electric heating There are multiple films 50 and 55. The electric heating component 30d of the heating film also includes multiple flexible substrates 54 corresponding to the multiple flexible electrical heating films 50 and 55. The multiple flexible electrical heating films 50 and 55 are connected to multiple flexible substrates. The pieces 54 are alternately attached one to one;
每片柔性基片54上固定铺设有一对第一电极52和第二电极53,每对第一电极52和第二电极53外露于对应柔性基片54的朝向对应侧柔性电热膜50,55的一面;沿厚度方向的投影中,各个第一电极52在周向上错开设置,各个第二电极53在周向上错开设置。A pair of first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 are fixedly laid on each flexible substrate 54 . Each pair of first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 are exposed on the corresponding side of the flexible substrate 54 toward the corresponding side of the flexible electric heating film 50 , 55 . On one side; in the projection along the thickness direction, each first electrode 52 is staggered in the circumferential direction, and each second electrode 53 is staggered in the circumferential direction.
在本实施例中,柔性基片54通常采用绝缘材质的塑料,第一电极52与第二电极53预先与柔性基片54固定连接,如此可以较为精确地保证第一电极52与第二电极53之间的距离;然后再将得到的组件(柔性电路板)与柔性电热膜50,55贴合以实现电性连接,由于替换成将两片体积较大部件贴合在一起,因此可以带来组装上的便利性。通过设置多对第一电极52和第二电极53,使得可以在不同层形成螺旋电热区域51,这些螺旋电热区域51在厚度方向上可以一定程度的叠加,从而在整体上非有效发热区域的面积更进一步地减少。并且通过在时间上分别控制各对第一电极52和第二电极53通电和断电,例如每间隔几秒就切换一对电极进行通电,形成类似跑马灯一样的旋转效果,切换不同对的电极,以及单位时间内不同电极对的组合,可以改变工作电压、功率,也可以改变发热面积、发热量以及切换切换频率,如此可以实现加热档级的控制。参照图16及图17,优选地,发热膜的电热组件30d包括3片柔性电热膜50,55以及3片柔性基片54,各个第一电极52在周向上错开120度,各个第二电极53在周向上错开120度;对任意一对第一电极52和第二电极53通电可以实现一档的加热强度,对其中的两对第一电极52和第二电极53通电则可以实现二档的加热强度,对全部的三对第一电极52和第二电极53通电,则可以实现三挡的加热强度。可以理解的是,除了可以通断,还可以对第一电极52和第二电极53的电流大小进行控制,这样便实现了更为精细的控制。In this embodiment, the flexible substrate 54 is usually made of insulating plastic. The first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 are fixedly connected to the flexible substrate 54 in advance, so that the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 can be more accurately ensured. the distance between them; and then the obtained component (flexible circuit board) is attached to the flexible electric heating film 50, 55 to achieve electrical connection. Since two larger components are replaced by being attached together, it can bring Ease of assembly. By arranging multiple pairs of first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 , spiral electric heating areas 51 can be formed on different layers. These spiral electric heating areas 51 can be superimposed to a certain extent in the thickness direction, thereby reducing the overall area of the ineffective heating area. further reduction. And by controlling the power on and off of each pair of first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 respectively in time, for example, switching a pair of electrodes for power on every few seconds, forming a rotating effect similar to a marquee, switching different pairs of electrodes , and the combination of different electrode pairs per unit time can change the operating voltage and power, as well as the heating area, calorific value and switching frequency, so that the heating level control can be achieved. Referring to Figures 16 and 17, preferably, the electric heating component 30d of the heating film includes three pieces of flexible electric heating films 50, 55 and three pieces of flexible substrates 54. Each first electrode 52 is staggered by 120 degrees in the circumferential direction, and each second electrode 53 Staggered by 120 degrees in the circumferential direction; energizing any pair of first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 can achieve the first level of heating intensity, and energizing two pairs of the first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 can achieve the second level of heating intensity. Heating intensity, if all three pairs of first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 are energized, three levels of heating intensity can be achieved. It can be understood that in addition to being on and off, the current magnitude of the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 can also be controlled, thus achieving more precise control.
进一步地,第一电极52和第二电极53的外端均设有接线环521,柔性基片54上对应位于各层的接线环521的内孔设有过孔541。Further, the outer ends of the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 are both provided with wiring rings 521, and the flexible substrate 54 is provided with via holes 541 corresponding to the inner holes of the wiring rings 521 located on each layer.
在本实施例中,通过在第一电极52与第二电极53的外端设置电连接端,使得无需在柔性基片54的中部,以及柔性电热膜50,55上设置穿孔以将多个第一电极52和多个第二电极53连接起来。具体地,参照图25,可以再设 置一片柔性电路板,其上设置多个跳线,跳线通过设置在柔性基片54的过孔541处的焊锡与接线环521电连接,从而可以在中部设置连接器与外部电源连接。In this embodiment, by providing electrical connection terminals at the outer ends of the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53, there is no need to provide perforations in the middle of the flexible substrate 54 and the flexible electric heating films 50, 55 to connect the plurality of third electrodes 52 and 53. One electrode 52 and a plurality of second electrodes 53 are connected. Specifically, referring to Figure 25, it can be reset A flexible circuit board is placed with multiple jumpers on it. The jumpers are electrically connected to the wiring ring 521 through the solder provided at the via hole 541 of the flexible substrate 54, so that a connector can be set in the middle to connect to the external power supply.
进一步地,参照图18至图21,在电热组件的第五实施例中,发热膜的电热组件30e还包括与柔性电热膜55相互贴合的柔性基片57,柔性基片57上设有多对第一电极52和第二电极53,每对第一电极52和第二电极53均外露于柔性基片57的朝向柔性电热膜55的一面;各个第一电极52在周向上错开设置,各个第二电极53在周向上错开设置。Further, referring to Figures 18 to 21, in the fifth embodiment of the electric heating component, the electric heating component 30e of the heating film also includes a flexible substrate 57 that is mutually bonded with the flexible electric heating film 55. The flexible substrate 57 is provided with a plurality of For the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53, each pair of the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 is exposed on the side of the flexible substrate 57 facing the flexible electric heating film 55; each first electrode 52 is staggered in the circumferential direction, and each pair of the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53 is staggered in the circumferential direction. The second electrodes 53 are arranged staggered in the circumferential direction.
在本实施例中,与电热组件30e的第四实施例同理,柔性基片57通常采用绝缘材质的塑料,增加设置柔性基片57固定连接,可以较为精确地保证第一电极52与第二电极53之间的距离并提升组装上的便利性。通过在同一片柔性基片57上设置多对第一电极52和第二电极53,使得可以在同一层形成螺旋电热区域56,这些螺旋电热区域56在柔性电热膜55上可以相互叠加,从而在整体上使得非有效发热区域的面积更进一步地减少。参照图20及图21,发热膜的电热组件30e包括3片柔性电热膜55以及一片柔性基片57,各个第一电极52在周向上错开120度,各个第二电极53在周向上错开120度;对任意一对第一电极52和第二电极53通电可以实现一档的加热强度,任意一个螺旋电热区域56可以成为另一个螺旋电热区域56替代,因此,当其中一个螺旋电热区域56出现损坏时,可以启用另外一个螺旋电热区域56,如此便提升了电热组件30e的可靠性。此外通过将第一电极52与相位角相差非180度的另一个第二电极53搭配时还可以形成宽度大小不同的、新的电热区域,如此也可以实现更多层级的电热强度的控制。In this embodiment, similarly to the fourth embodiment of the electric heating component 30e, the flexible substrate 57 is usually made of insulating plastic. By adding the flexible substrate 57 for fixed connection, it can more accurately ensure that the first electrode 52 is connected to the second electrode 52 . The distance between the electrodes 53 improves assembly convenience. By arranging multiple pairs of first electrodes 52 and second electrodes 53 on the same flexible substrate 57, spiral electric heating areas 56 can be formed on the same layer, and these spiral electric heating areas 56 can be superimposed on each other on the flexible electric heating film 55, so that in Overall, the area of the non-effective heating area is further reduced. Referring to Figures 20 and 21, the electric heating component 30e of the heating film includes three flexible electric heating films 55 and a flexible substrate 57. Each first electrode 52 is staggered by 120 degrees in the circumferential direction, and each second electrode 53 is staggered by 120 degrees in the circumferential direction. ; By energizing any pair of the first electrode 52 and the second electrode 53, a level of heating intensity can be achieved, and any spiral electric heating area 56 can be replaced by another spiral electric heating area 56. Therefore, when one of the spiral electric heating areas 56 is damaged, At this time, another spiral electric heating area 56 can be activated, thus improving the reliability of the electric heating component 30e. In addition, by matching the first electrode 52 with another second electrode 53 whose phase angle is different from 180 degrees, new electric heating areas with different widths can be formed, so that more levels of electric heating intensity control can be achieved.
本申请还提出一种发热膜,参照图22至图33,例如图22、图26、图33,在发热膜的第一至第三实施例中,发热膜20a,20d,20e包括盖体21a,21d,21e、内衬片26、接电连接器27a,27d以及如上所述的发热膜20a,20d,20e的电热组件30a,30d,30e,电热组件30a,30d,30e的具体结构参照上述实施例,由于本发热膜20a,20d,20e采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案,因此同样具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果,在此不再一一赘述。This application also proposes a heating film. Refer to Figures 22 to 33, such as Figures 22, 26, and 33. In the first to third embodiments of the heating film, the heating films 20a, 20d, and 20e include a cover 21a. , 21d, 21e, inner lining sheet 26, electrical connectors 27a, 27d and the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e of the heating films 20a, 20d, 20e mentioned above. The specific structures of the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e refer to the above. Embodiment: Since the heating films 20a, 20d, and 20e of the present invention adopt all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, they also have all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
盖体21a,21d,21e为柔性材质制成,盖体21a,21d,21e的中部设有安装槽22,内衬片26设于盖体21a,21d,21e的内侧,接电连接器27a, 27d固定安装于安装槽22,电热组件30a,30d,30e设于内衬片26与盖体21a,21d,21e之间,第一电极35,52和第二电极36,53分别与接电连接器27a,27d的正极端子和负极端子电性连接。The cover bodies 21a, 21d, and 21e are made of flexible material. The middle portions of the cover bodies 21a, 21d, and 21e are provided with a mounting groove 22. The lining sheet 26 is provided on the inside of the cover bodies 21a, 21d, and 21e, and is connected to the electrical connector 27a. 27d is fixedly installed in the installation groove 22, the electric heating components 30a, 30d, and 30e are provided between the inner lining sheet 26 and the cover 21a, 21d, and 21e. The first electrodes 35, 52 and the second electrodes 36, 53 are respectively connected to the electrical connection. The positive terminals and negative terminals of the devices 27a and 27d are electrically connected.
在本实施例中,盖体21a,21d,21e为柔性材质制成如此可以与电热组件30a,30d,30e一起弯曲以贴合面弯曲的表面。优选地,盖体21a,21d,21e为硅胶材质。内衬片26为用于与目标表面接触的部件,其可以保护目标表面以及电热组件30a,30d,30e。盖体21a,21d,21e与电热组件30a,30d,30e之间,以及电热组件30a,30d,30e与内衬片26之间还可以增设提升热效能的部件,例如盖体21a,21d,21e之间可以设置隔热片和热辐射发射片;而发热组件与内衬片26之间可以设置导热胶层。In this embodiment, the covers 21a, 21d, and 21e are made of flexible material so that they can be bent together with the electric heating components 30a, 30d, and 30e to fit the curved surface. Preferably, the covers 21a, 21d, and 21e are made of silicone material. The inner lining sheet 26 is a component used to contact the target surface, which can protect the target surface and the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e. Components to improve thermal efficiency can also be added between the cover 21a, 21d, 21e and the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e, and between the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e and the lining sheet 26, such as the cover 21a, 21d, 21e. A heat-insulating sheet and a thermal radiation emitting sheet can be disposed between them; and a thermally conductive adhesive layer can be disposed between the heating component and the lining sheet 26 .
进一步地,参照图24至图33,在发热膜20a,20d,20e的第二及第三实施例中,电热组件30a,30d,30e为如上所述的设有多对第一电极35,44,52和第二电极36,45,53的发热膜20a,20d,20e的电热组件30a,30d,30e,发热膜20a,20d,20e还包括温度传感器60及可编程限流开关61,其中,Further, referring to Figures 24 to 33, in the second and third embodiments of the heating films 20a, 20d, 20e, the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e are provided with multiple pairs of first electrodes 35, 44 as described above. , 52 and the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e of the heating films 20a, 20d, 20e of the second electrodes 36, 45, 53. The heating films 20a, 20d, 20e also include a temperature sensor 60 and a programmable current limit switch 61, wherein,
温度传感器60的两个连接端分别接电连接器27a,27d的两个信号端子电性连接;The two connection ends of the temperature sensor 60 are electrically connected to the two signal terminals of the electrical connectors 27a and 27d respectively;
可编程限流开关61具有接电接口以及多个限流接口,可编程限流开关61的接电接口与接电连接器27a,27d电连接,可编程限流开关61的多个限流接口分别与多个第一电极35,52和/或多个第二电极36,53电连接。The programmable current-limiting switch 61 has a power connection interface and multiple current-limiting interfaces. The power-connection interface of the programmable current-limiting switch 61 is electrically connected to the power-connecting connectors 27a and 27d. The programmable current-limiting switch 61 has multiple current-limiting interfaces. are electrically connected to a plurality of first electrodes 35, 52 and/or a plurality of second electrodes 36, 53 respectively.
在本实施例中,通过设置温度传感器60可以为电路控制提供反馈信号,从而实现更精确地控制,通过设置可编程限流开关61可以更好地对每一对电极的电流大小进行控制,从而更好地调节电热膜的发热量以及发热区域。In this embodiment, by setting the temperature sensor 60, a feedback signal can be provided for circuit control, thereby achieving more precise control. By setting the programmable current limiting switch 61, the current size of each pair of electrodes can be better controlled, so that Better adjust the heat generation and heating area of the electric heating film.
本申请还提出一种电子热灸仪,参照图34至图37,在一实施例中,电子热灸仪100包括主机10以及如上所述的发热膜20a,主机10上设有与接电连接器27a可拆卸电连接的供电连接器11。发热膜20a的具体结构参照上述实施例,由于本电子热灸仪采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案,因此同样具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果,在此不再一一赘述。This application also proposes an electronic thermal moxibustion instrument. Refer to Figures 34 to 37. In one embodiment, the electronic thermal moxibustion instrument 100 includes a host 10 and the heating film 20a as described above. The host 10 is provided with an electrical connection. The power supply connector 11 is detachably electrically connected by the device 27a. The specific structure of the heating film 20a refers to the above-mentioned embodiments. Since this electronic thermal moxibustion instrument adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it also has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here. A further explanation.
在本实施例中,主机10与发热膜20a可拆卸连接,如此可以在出现意外时可以快速地断开发热膜20a与主机10;另外,由于发热膜20a相对主机10分离设置,因此,主机10可以保持刚体的形式,而发热膜20a可以通过自身 的弯曲以更好贴合凹凸不平的表面;此外,在发热膜20a出现损坏时,这种结构还有利于更换发热膜20a。In this embodiment, the host 10 and the heating film 20a are detachably connected, so that the heating film 20a and the host 10 can be quickly disconnected in the event of an accident; in addition, since the heating film 20a is separated from the host 10, the host 10 can maintain the form of a rigid body, and the heating film 20a can pass through itself to better fit the uneven surface; in addition, this structure is also conducive to replacing the heating film 20a when the heating film 20a is damaged.
进一步地,接电连接器27a的电性连接端子均为插针271,供电连接器11上设有与接电连接器27a的电性连接端子适配的插孔121。Furthermore, the electrical connection terminals of the power connector 27a are all pins 271, and the power supply connector 11 is provided with a jack 121 adapted to the electrical connection terminals of the power connector 27a.
在本实施例中,通过设置插针271可以方便刺透丝巾等织物,方便用户选择身边薄片物件作为绑带,满足个性化需求,增强了产品的实用性。In this embodiment, by setting the pin 271, it is convenient to penetrate silk scarves and other fabrics, making it convenient for users to choose thin objects around them as straps, meeting individual needs and enhancing the practicality of the product.
进一步地,盖体21a,21d,21e包括盖板23及设于盖板23中部的凸台24,凸台24设于盖板23的背离电热组件30a,30d,30e的一面,凸台24上设有与接电连接器27a的电性连接端子对应的针孔241;Further, the cover body 21a, 21d, 21e includes a cover plate 23 and a boss 24 provided in the middle of the cover plate 23. The boss 24 is provided on the side of the cover plate 23 away from the electric heating components 30a, 30d, 30e. Pinholes 241 corresponding to the electrical connection terminals of the power connector 27a are provided;
参照图30至图33在发热膜的第三实施例中,凸台24的顶面设有一并环绕各个针孔241的限位圆筒242,凸台24的顶面在限位圆筒242的外围设有一个限位槽243a;接电连接器27a的电性连接端子位于限位圆筒242的内腔;主机10还包括外壳12,外壳上设有与限位圆筒242适配插接的限位圆槽(图未示),以及与限位槽243a,243b适配的限位凸起(图未示);或,Referring to Figures 30 to 33, in the third embodiment of the heating film, the top surface of the boss 24 is provided with a limiting cylinder 242 surrounding each pinhole 241. There is a limit slot 243a on the periphery; the electrical connection terminal of the power connector 27a is located in the inner cavity of the limit cylinder 242; the host 10 also includes a shell 12, which is provided with a plug-in connector that is adapted to the limit cylinder 242. The limiting circular groove (not shown), and the limiting protrusion (not shown) adapted to the limiting grooves 243a, 243b; or,
参照图24至图29在发热膜20a的第二实施例中,凸台24的顶面设有若干限位槽243b;主机10包括还外壳12,外壳上设有与限位槽243b适配的限位凸起(图未示)。Referring to Figures 24 to 29, in the second embodiment of the heating film 20a, the top surface of the boss 24 is provided with a number of limiting grooves 243b; the host 10 includes a housing 12, and the housing is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 243b. Limiting protrusion (not shown).
在本实施例中,通过设置凸台24可以可以盖体21a,21d,21e与绑带之间形成用于拆卸的间隙;并且在凸台24设置安装槽22以及限位槽243a,243b可以避免过度削弱盖体21a,21d,21e的结构强度。通过设置限位圆筒242以及限位槽243a,243b与主机10的外壳上对应的限位圆槽及限位凸起配合,可以防止细长的插针被侧向弯折,即防止在与主机10插接的过程中损伤插针。In this embodiment, by providing the boss 24, a gap for disassembly can be formed between the cover body 21a, 21d, 21e and the strap; and the installation groove 22 and the limiting groove 243a, 243b are provided in the boss 24 to avoid The structural strength of the covers 21a, 21d, 21e is excessively weakened. By arranging the limiting cylinder 242 and the limiting grooves 243a and 243b to cooperate with the corresponding limiting circular grooves and limiting protrusions on the casing of the host 10, the slender pins can be prevented from being bent laterally, that is, the slender pins can be prevented from being bent sideways. The pins of the host 10 are damaged during the plug-in process.
进一步地,发热膜20a还包括环形的第一磁吸件62,盖体21a,21d,21e的内侧面在安装槽22的外围设有环形槽244,第一磁吸件62固定嵌置于环形槽244;主机10还包括与第一磁吸件62磁吸配合的第二磁吸件13。Further, the heating film 20a also includes an annular first magnetic component 62. The inner surfaces of the covers 21a, 21d, and 21e are provided with an annular groove 244 on the periphery of the mounting groove 22. The first magnetic component 62 is fixedly embedded in the annular groove 244. slot 244; the host 10 also includes a second magnetic component 13 that magnetically cooperates with the first magnetic component 62.
在本实施例中,通过设置第一磁吸件62与第二磁吸件13磁吸配合可以增加接电连接器27a与供电连接器11电性连接的可靠性,防止两者意外分离。可以理解的是,第一磁吸件62与第二磁吸件13中至少一个为磁铁,为了增加磁吸力,优选地,第一磁吸件62与第二磁吸件13均为磁铁。In this embodiment, by arranging the first magnetic member 62 and the second magnetic member 13 for magnetic cooperation, the reliability of the electrical connection between the power connector 27a and the power supply connector 11 can be increased to prevent accidental separation of the two. It can be understood that at least one of the first magnetic attraction component 62 and the second magnetic attraction component 13 is a magnet. In order to increase the magnetic attraction force, preferably, both the first magnetic attraction component 62 and the second magnetic attraction component 13 are magnets.
进一步地,参照图29及图31,盖体21d,21e包括盖板23以及自盖板 23边缘向内弯折的夹边25,电热组件30d,30e位于盖板23与内衬片26之间,夹边25位于内衬片26的背离电热组件30d,30e的一侧,夹边25与内衬片26可分离设置;在夹边25与内衬片26分离时,夹边25与内衬片26之间形成夹持空间70。Further, referring to Figures 29 and 31, the covers 21d and 21e include a cover plate 23 and a self-covering plate The clamping edge 25 with the edge of 23 bent inward, the electric heating components 30d and 30e are located between the cover plate 23 and the lining sheet 26. The clamping edge 25 is located on the side of the lining sheet 26 away from the electric heating components 30d and 30e. The clamping edge 25 It can be separated from the lining sheet 26; when the clamping edge 25 and the lining sheet 26 are separated, a clamping space 70 is formed between the clamping edge 25 and the lining sheet 26.
在本实施例中,通过设置夹边25可以在发热膜20a上增加片状附件,例如将艾绒片或精油浸片等伸入夹持空间70,以使这些附件可以附着在内衬片26的朝向人体皮肤的一侧。通电加热后,这些附件的药用成分可以挥发、渗透至人体皮肤,从而提升热灸理疗效果。In this embodiment, by setting the clamping edge 25, sheet-like accessories can be added to the heating film 20a, such as moxa velvet sheets or essential oil soaked sheets, etc. into the clamping space 70, so that these accessories can be attached to the inner lining sheet 26 The side facing the human skin. After being heated with electricity, the medicinal ingredients of these accessories can volatilize and penetrate into human skin, thus improving the effect of thermal moxibustion therapy.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不驱使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, but not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: it can still Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions are made to some of the technical features; however, these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种发热膜的电热组件,包括柔性电热膜、以及成对设置的第一电极与第二电极,其特征在于,An electric heating component of a heating film, including a flexible electric heating film and a first electrode and a second electrode arranged in pairs, characterized by:
    所述柔性电热膜包括若干条螺旋电热区域,每个所述螺旋电热区域包括成对设置的第一臂区域以及第二臂区域,所述第一臂区域以及第二臂区域均自所述柔性电热膜的中心沿平面螺旋线延伸,所述第一臂区域以及第二臂区域螺旋方向相同且周向上相差180度,所述第一臂区域的内端与所述第二臂区域的内端相连;若干条所述螺旋电热区域填充形成圆形或类圆形的电热区域;The flexible electric heating film includes several spiral electric heating areas. Each of the spiral electric heating areas includes a first arm area and a second arm area arranged in pairs. The first arm area and the second arm area are formed from the flexible electric heating film. The center of the electric heating film extends along a plane spiral. The spiral directions of the first arm area and the second arm area are the same and 180 degrees different in the circumferential direction. The inner end of the first arm area and the inner end of the second arm area Connected; a plurality of the spiral electric heating areas are filled to form a circular or quasi-circular electric heating area;
    每对所述第一电极与第二电极对应一条所述螺旋电热区域设置,每对所述第一电极与第二电极分别连接在对应的所述螺旋电热区域两相对的侧边处。Each pair of first electrodes and second electrodes is provided corresponding to one of the spiral electric heating areas, and each pair of first electrodes and second electrodes are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the corresponding spiral electric heating area.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的发热膜的电热组件,其特征在于,The electric heating component of the heating film according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    所述柔性电热膜上开设有一对第一划区槽及第二划区槽,所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽均自所述柔性电热膜的中心沿平面螺旋线延伸,所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽的螺旋方向相同且周向上相差180度;The flexible electric heating film is provided with a pair of first zoning grooves and a second zoning groove. The first zoning grooves and the second zoning grooves extend from the center of the flexible electric heating film along a plane spiral, so The spiral directions of the first dividing groove and the second dividing groove are the same and differ by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction;
    所述第一划区槽的内端与所述第二划区槽的内端相分隔设置,所述第一划区槽的外端与所述第二划区槽的外端均贯穿所述柔性电热膜的外边缘;The inner end of the first zoning groove is separated from the inner end of the second zoning groove, and the outer end of the first zoning groove and the outer end of the second zoning groove both run through the The outer edge of the flexible electric heating film;
    所述柔性电热膜的外边缘沿邻近的所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽螺旋延伸,所述柔性电热膜的外边缘与所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽之间形成一条所述螺旋电热区域;The outer edge of the flexible electric heating film extends spirally along the adjacent first and second division grooves, and the outer edge of the flexible electric heating film is in contact with the first and second division grooves. forming a spiral electric heating area;
    所述第一电极与第二电极分别连接在所述螺旋电热区域的两个外端。The first electrode and the second electrode are respectively connected to two outer ends of the spiral electric heating area.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的发热膜的电热组件,其特征在于,The electric heating component of the heating film according to claim 2, characterized in that:
    所述螺旋电热区域的中部开设有一对第一分流槽及第二分流槽,所述第一分流槽沿所述第一划区槽延伸,所述第一分流槽到所述第二划区槽内端的距离等于所述第一分流槽到所述第一划区槽的距离;A pair of first shunt grooves and a second shunt groove are provided in the middle of the spiral electric heating area. The first shunt groove extends along the first dividing groove, and the first shunt groove extends from the first dividing groove to the second dividing groove. The distance between the inner end is equal to the distance from the first shunt groove to the first division groove;
    所述第二分流槽沿所述第二划区槽延伸,所述第二分流槽到所述第一划区槽内端的距离等于所述第二分流槽到所述第二划区槽的距离。 The second branching groove extends along the second dividing groove, and the distance from the second dividing groove to the inner end of the first dividing groove is equal to the distance from the second dividing groove to the second dividing groove. .
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的发热膜的电热组件,其特征在于,还包括与所述柔性电热膜相互贴合的柔性基片,所述第一电极与第二电极固定铺设于所述柔性基片;The electric heating component of the heating film according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a flexible substrate bonded to the flexible electric heating film, and the first electrode and the second electrode are fixedly laid on the flexible electric heating film. substrate;
    所述第一电极与第二电极均包括径向延伸部及弯曲部,其中,Both the first electrode and the second electrode include a radially extending portion and a bending portion, wherein,
    所述径向延伸部自所述柔性基片的中部径向向外地延伸,所述径向延伸部通过所述柔性基片与所述柔性电热膜相隔离,所述径向延伸部的内端外露于所述柔性基片的背离所述柔性电热膜的一面;The radially extending portion extends radially outward from the middle portion of the flexible substrate, the radial extending portion is isolated from the flexible electric heating film by the flexible substrate, and the inner end of the radially extending portion Exposed on the side of the flexible substrate facing away from the flexible electric heating film;
    所述弯曲部自所述径向延伸部的外端沿所述螺旋电热区域外端的外边缘延伸,所述弯曲部外露于所述柔性基片的朝向所述柔性电热膜的一面,且所述弯曲部与所述螺旋电热区域电性贴合。The bent portion extends from the outer end of the radially extending portion along the outer edge of the outer end of the spiral electric heating area, the bent portion is exposed on a side of the flexible substrate facing the flexible electric heating film, and the The bending part is electrically connected to the spiral electric heating area.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的发热膜的电热组件,其特征在于,The electric heating component of the heating film according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    所述柔性电热膜上开设有一对第一划区槽及第二划区槽,所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽关于所述柔性电热膜中心对称设置,所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽的靠近中心一侧的边缘之间形成所述螺旋电热区域;A pair of first zoning grooves and a second zoning groove are provided on the flexible electric heating film. The first zoning groove and the second zoning groove are arranged symmetrically about the center of the flexible electric heating film. The first zoning groove The spiral electric heating area is formed between the groove and the edge of the second division groove close to the center;
    所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽的远离中心一侧的边缘呈圆弧状,所述第一划区槽及第二划区槽的远离中心一侧的边缘与所述柔性电热膜的外边缘之间形成环形电热区域;所述环形电热区域的内边缘与所述螺旋电热区域的两个外端均相连设置;The edges of the first zoning groove and the second zoning groove away from the center are arc-shaped, and the edges of the first zoning groove and the second zoning groove away from the center are in contact with the flexible electric heater. An annular electric heating area is formed between the outer edges of the film; the inner edge of the annular electric heating area is connected to both outer ends of the spiral electric heating area;
    所述第一电极与第二电极分别连接在所述螺旋电热区域的两个外端与所述环形电热区域的结合位置处。The first electrode and the second electrode are respectively connected at the combined positions of the two outer ends of the spiral electric heating area and the annular electric heating area.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的发热膜的电热组件,其特征在于,所述螺旋电热区域上设有沿其宽度方向的中分线延伸的中心分流槽,所述中心分流槽的外端与所述环形电热区域的内边缘间隔设置。The electric heating component of the heating film according to claim 5, characterized in that the spiral electric heating area is provided with a central shunt extending along the center line of the width direction, and the outer end of the central shunt is in contact with the said central shunt. The inner edges of the annular electric heating areas are spaced apart.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的发热膜的电热组件,其特征在于,The electric heating component of the heating film according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    所述柔性电热膜为内侧连续的片材;The flexible electric heating film is a continuous sheet on the inside;
    所述第一电极与第二电极均自所述柔性电热膜的中心沿平面螺旋线延伸,所述第一电极的螺旋方向与所述第二电极的螺旋方向相同且周向上相差180度,所述第一电极与第二电极之间形成宽度均匀的间距; The first electrode and the second electrode both extend along a plane spiral from the center of the flexible electric heating film. The spiral direction of the first electrode is the same as the spiral direction of the second electrode and differs by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction. A spacing of uniform width is formed between the first electrode and the second electrode;
    所述柔性电热膜覆盖所述第一电极与第二电极之间的间距,且所述柔性电热膜与所述第一电极和第二电极均电连接;所述螺旋电热区域形成在所述第一电极与第二电极之间。The flexible electric heating film covers the distance between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the flexible electric heating film is electrically connected to both the first electrode and the second electrode; the spiral electric heating area is formed on the first electrode. between one electrode and the second electrode.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的发热膜的电热组件,其特征在于,The electric heating component of the heating film according to claim 7, characterized in that:
    所述柔性电热膜设置有多片,所述发热膜的电热组件还包括与多片所述柔性电热膜一一对应的多片柔性基片,多片所述柔性电热膜与多个柔性基片一对一地交替贴合设置;The flexible electric heating film is provided with multiple pieces. The electric heating component of the heating film also includes a plurality of flexible substrates corresponding to the plurality of flexible electric heating films. The plurality of flexible electric heating films and the plurality of flexible substrates are Alternate fit settings on a one-to-one basis;
    每片所述柔性基片上固定铺设有一对所述第一电极和第二电极,每对所述第一电极和第二电极外露于对应所述柔性基片的朝向对应侧所述柔性电热膜的一面;沿厚度方向的投影中,各个所述第一电极在周向上错开设置,各个所述第二电极在周向上错开设置。A pair of first electrodes and second electrodes are fixedly laid on each flexible substrate, and each pair of first electrodes and second electrodes are exposed on the corresponding side of the flexible electric heating film facing the corresponding side of the flexible substrate. On one side; in the projection along the thickness direction, each of the first electrodes is staggered in the circumferential direction, and each of the second electrodes is staggered in the circumferential direction.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的发热膜的电热组件,其特征在于,所述第一电极和所述第二电极的外端均设有接线环,所述柔性基片上对应位于各层的所述接线环的内孔设有过孔。The electric heating component of the heating film according to claim 8, wherein the outer ends of the first electrode and the second electrode are each provided with wiring rings, and the wiring rings located on each layer of the flexible substrate correspond to The inner hole of the ring is provided with via holes.
  10. 如权利要求7所述的发热膜的电热组件,其特征在于,还包括与所述柔性电热膜相互贴合的柔性基片,所述柔性基片上设有多对第一电极和第二电极,每对所述第一电极和第二电极均外露于所述柔性基片的朝向所述柔性电热膜的一面;各个所述第一电极在周向上错开设置,各个所述第二电极在周向上错开设置。The electric heating component of the heating film according to claim 7, further comprising a flexible substrate bonded to the flexible electric heating film, and a plurality of pairs of first electrodes and second electrodes are provided on the flexible substrate, Each pair of the first electrode and the second electrode is exposed on the side of the flexible substrate facing the flexible electric heating film; each of the first electrodes is staggered in the circumferential direction, and each of the second electrodes is arranged in a circumferential direction. Stagger settings.
  11. 一种发热膜,其特征在于,包括盖体、内衬片、接电连接器以及如权利要求1-10任一项所述的发热膜的电热组件,所述盖体为柔性材质制成,所述盖体的中部设有安装槽,所述内衬片设于所述盖体的内侧,所述接电连接器固定安装于所述安装槽,所述电热组件设于所述内衬片与所述盖体之间,所述第一电极和第二电极分别与所述接电连接器的正极端子和负极端子电性连接。A heating film, characterized in that it includes a cover body, an inner lining sheet, an electrical connector and an electric heating component of the heating film according to any one of claims 1 to 10, and the cover body is made of flexible material. The middle part of the cover body is provided with an installation groove, the lining sheet is provided on the inside of the cover body, the electrical connector is fixedly installed on the installation groove, and the electric heating component is provided on the lining sheet. Between the cover body and the first electrode and the second electrode, the first electrode and the second electrode are electrically connected to the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the electrical connector respectively.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的发热膜,其特征在于, The heating film according to claim 11, characterized in that:
    所述电热组件为如权利要求7-10任一项所述的发热膜的电热组件,所述发热膜还包括温度传感器及可编程限流开关,其中,The electric heating component is an electric heating component of the heating film according to any one of claims 7 to 10, and the heating film further includes a temperature sensor and a programmable current limiting switch, wherein,
    所述温度传感器的两个连接端分别所述接电连接器的两个信号端子电性连接;The two connection ends of the temperature sensor are electrically connected to the two signal terminals of the electrical connector respectively;
    所述可编程限流开关具有接电接口以及多个限流接口,所述可编程限流开关的接电接口与所述接电连接器电连接,所述可编程限流开关的多个限流接口分别与多个所述第一电极和/或多个所述第二电极电连接。The programmable current-limiting switch has a power interface and a plurality of current-limiting interfaces. The power-connecting interface of the programmable current-limiting switch is electrically connected to the power connector. The plurality of limiting interfaces of the programmable current-limiting switch The flow interface is electrically connected to a plurality of first electrodes and/or a plurality of second electrodes respectively.
  13. 一种电子热灸仪,其特征在于,包括主机以及如权利要求11或12所述的发热膜,所述主机上设有与所述接电连接器可拆卸电连接的供电连接器。An electronic thermal moxibustion instrument, characterized in that it includes a host and the heating film according to claim 11 or 12, the host is provided with a power supply connector that is detachably electrically connected to the power connector.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的电子热灸仪,其特征在于,所述接电连接器的电性连接端子均为插针,所述供电连接器上设有与所述接电连接器的电性连接端子适配的插孔。The electronic thermal moxibustion instrument according to claim 13, characterized in that the electrical connection terminals of the power connector are all pins, and the power supply connector is provided with an electrical connection with the power connector. Connect the jack to which the terminals are adapted.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的电子热灸仪,其特征在于,The electronic thermal moxibustion instrument as claimed in claim 14, characterized in that:
    所述盖体包括盖板及设于盖板中部的凸台,所述凸台设于所述盖板的背离所述电热组件的一面,所述凸台上设有与所述接电连接器的电性连接端子对应的针孔;The cover body includes a cover plate and a boss located in the middle of the cover plate. The boss is located on a side of the cover plate away from the electric heating component. The boss is provided with the electrical connector. The pinholes corresponding to the electrical connection terminals;
    所述凸台的顶面设有一并环绕各个所述针孔的限位圆筒,所述凸台的顶面在所述限位圆筒的外围设有一个限位槽;所述接电连接器的电性连接端子位于所述限位圆筒的内腔;所述主机还包括外壳,所述外壳上设有与所述限位圆筒适配插接的限位圆槽,以及与所述限位槽适配的限位凸起;或,The top surface of the boss is provided with a limiting cylinder surrounding each of the pinholes, and the top surface of the boss is provided with a limiting groove on the periphery of the limiting cylinder; the electrical connection The electrical connection terminal of the device is located in the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder; the host also includes a shell, and the shell is provided with a limiting circular groove that is adapted to be plugged into the limiting cylinder, and is connected to the limiting cylinder. The limit protrusion adapted to the limit groove; or,
    所述凸台的顶面设有若干限位槽;所述主机包括还外壳,所述外壳上设有与所述限位槽适配的限位凸起。The top surface of the boss is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves; the main machine includes a housing, and the housing is provided with limiting protrusions adapted to the limiting grooves.
  16. 如权利要求13-15任一项所述的电子热灸仪,其特征在于,所述发热膜还包括环形的第一磁吸件,所述盖体的内侧面在所述安装槽的外围设有环形槽,所述第一磁吸件固定嵌置于所述环形槽;所述主机还包括与所述第一磁吸件磁吸配合的第二磁吸件。 The electronic thermal moxibustion instrument according to any one of claims 13 to 15, characterized in that the heating film further includes an annular first magnetic attraction piece, and the inner surface of the cover is provided on the periphery of the installation groove. There is an annular groove, and the first magnetic piece is fixedly embedded in the annular groove; the main machine also includes a second magnetic piece that magnetically cooperates with the first magnetic piece.
  17. 如权利要求13所述的电子热灸仪,其特征在于,所述盖体包括盖板以及自所述盖板边缘向内弯折的夹边,所述电热组件位于所述盖板与所述内衬片之间,所述夹边位于所述内衬片的背离所述电热组件的一侧,所述夹边与所述内衬片可分离设置;在所述夹边与所述内衬片分离时,所述夹边与所述内衬片之间形成夹持空间。 The electronic thermal moxibustion instrument according to claim 13, wherein the cover body includes a cover plate and a clip edge bent inward from the edge of the cover plate, and the electric heating component is located between the cover plate and the Between the lining sheets, the clamping edge is located on the side of the lining sheet away from the electric heating component, and the clamping edge and the lining sheet are separable; between the clamping edge and the lining sheet When the sheets are separated, a clamping space is formed between the clamping edge and the lining sheet.
PCT/CN2023/107071 2022-07-13 2023-07-12 Electric heating assembly of heating film, heating film, and electronic thermal moxibustion instrument WO2024012500A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN218041808U (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-12-13 深圳申美也安投资合伙企业(有限合伙) Electric heating assembly of heating film, heating film and electronic hot moxibustion instrument

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CN102164634A (en) * 2008-09-26 2011-08-24 林一峰 Portable physical therapy device for far-infrared ray diathermal moxibustion
CN105594301A (en) * 2013-08-22 2016-05-18 Iee国际电子工程股份公司 Foil heater e.g. for a heating panel
CN205447822U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-10 陈淑梅 Flat form electric heat piece that cigar lighter was used
WO2017183808A1 (en) * 2016-04-20 2017-10-26 (주)파루 Heating film having riveted power terminal
CN213697921U (en) * 2020-09-26 2021-07-16 广州奥科维电子有限公司 Vein relaxing moxibustion instrument
US20210402850A1 (en) * 2018-09-26 2021-12-30 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Radiant panel intended for installation inside a vehicle passenger compartment
CN218041808U (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-12-13 深圳申美也安投资合伙企业(有限合伙) Electric heating assembly of heating film, heating film and electronic hot moxibustion instrument

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102164634A (en) * 2008-09-26 2011-08-24 林一峰 Portable physical therapy device for far-infrared ray diathermal moxibustion
CN105594301A (en) * 2013-08-22 2016-05-18 Iee国际电子工程股份公司 Foil heater e.g. for a heating panel
CN205447822U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-10 陈淑梅 Flat form electric heat piece that cigar lighter was used
WO2017183808A1 (en) * 2016-04-20 2017-10-26 (주)파루 Heating film having riveted power terminal
US20210402850A1 (en) * 2018-09-26 2021-12-30 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Radiant panel intended for installation inside a vehicle passenger compartment
CN213697921U (en) * 2020-09-26 2021-07-16 广州奥科维电子有限公司 Vein relaxing moxibustion instrument
CN218041808U (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-12-13 深圳申美也安投资合伙企业(有限合伙) Electric heating assembly of heating film, heating film and electronic hot moxibustion instrument

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