JPH09320645A - 連続使用が可能な電池 - Google Patents

連続使用が可能な電池

Info

Publication number
JPH09320645A
JPH09320645A JP8175394A JP17539496A JPH09320645A JP H09320645 A JPH09320645 A JP H09320645A JP 8175394 A JP8175394 A JP 8175394A JP 17539496 A JP17539496 A JP 17539496A JP H09320645 A JPH09320645 A JP H09320645A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
anode
cathode
drum
wrapping
separator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8175394A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kazuo Okada
一男 岡田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP8175394A priority Critical patent/JPH09320645A/ja
Publication of JPH09320645A publication Critical patent/JPH09320645A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/22—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 電気自動車用バッテリーにおいて、充電式が
主流ですが走行距離に制限があるうえ、充電しなければ
なりません。この電池では、カートリッジ化した物を交
換しながら連続的に使用しようとするものです。又 再
生はスタンドなどでテープとプーリーのみを交換し再供
給します、回収されたテープとプーリーは工場等で選別
再生され、スタンドへ供給されます。 【構成】 テープの表面に酸化起電する金属を薄く張り
陰極とし、プーリーの表面に活性炭などで構成する空気
極（陽極）を圧着させて起電します。プーリーが回転す
ることにより巻き付けたテープが更新されます。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】
【０００１】本発明は、電気自動車の主要電源として考
案したものです。充電式の電源と違って、電池全体を交
換し、連続使用できます。電池はリサイクルを前提に各
パーツを単純化し、分解・再生しやすく構成し、スタン
ド等で交換再生し低価格化できます。充電池と比較して
起電時にモーター等の動力源を必要としますが、起電量
と消費量の比較で補助電源を設ければ解決できます。
【０００２】従来の蓄電池では、使用後に必ず充電しな
ければならず、長距離連続運転ができません。蓄電池
は、高価で寿命があり交換流通させる事ができません。
【０００３】この電池では、電池全体を交換する為、残
量が少なくなったらスタンドで交換することにより連続
使用ができる為、長距離運転が可能になります。又 こ
の電池では、希少金属や発火、爆発物質を使用しない為
安価に供給でき、安全に使用できます。
【０００４】陰極部は、電気が流れ、物理的強度を持
ち、酸化しにくく、若干の耐熱性を有する物質を基材と
し、テープ状にしその片面に酸化起電金属を薄く塗布す
るものとします。基材には、カーボンファイバーを最終
焼結前に圧延成型し焼結したリボンなどの上記条件を満
たす物質を使用します。酸化起電金属には、亜鉛、鉄、
アルミニューム等があります。塗布方法には、メッキや
蒸着等の方法があります。陽極部は、中空なプーリーに
酸素供給する為に穴を開けて、多孔質な物質の空気拡散
層を巻き付け、さらに電解液の漏えいを防ぐ為に発水膜
を巻き付け、さらに金網状の電極を巻き付け、さらに活
性炭に触媒を混ぜたもので包み、さらに活性炭を保持す
る為にセパレータで包み陽極部とします。電池は、陽極
部となるプーリーの中心より空気を吹き込みながら、プ
ーリーのまわりにテープ状の陰極の金属面で巻きなが
ら、圧着させて、酸化反応を起こす事により起電しま
す。反応が進み電圧が低下したら、陽極のプーリーを回
転させて新しい陰極を供給し、起電を連続させます。
【０００５】本発明は、空気電池の技術をパッケージ化
せず、カセット化して連続使用できるようにしたもので
す
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】陰極部の断面図です。
【図２】陽極部の断面図です。
【図３】作動時の起電部の断面図です
【図４】電池全体のイメージ図です。
【符号の説明】
１・・・・・基材 ２・・・・・酸化起電金属 ３・・・・・セパレータ ４・・・・・酸化触媒を滲みこませた活性炭層 ５・・・・・空気極 ６・・・・・発水膜 ７・・・・・空気拡散層 ８・・・・・プーリー ９・・・・・酸素供給穴

Claims (1)

    【特許請求の範囲】
  1. 【請求項１】電気を良く流す物質をテープ状に形成し、
    その表面に酸化起電する金属を薄く膜状に形成し陰極に
    します。ドラム状のプーリーに通気用の穴を開けて空気
    拡散紙を巻つけ、さらに撥水膜を巻きつけて酸化触媒を
    滲みこませた活性炭で包み、セパレータで包んで陽極に
    します。陰極の金属面を陽極のセパレータ面に巻付け圧
    着して起電し、電圧が低下するとドラムを回転させ陰極
    を更新させる事で連続起電します。
JP8175394A 1996-06-01 1996-06-01 連続使用が可能な電池 Pending JPH09320645A (ja)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8175394A JPH09320645A (ja) 1996-06-01 1996-06-01 連続使用が可能な電池

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8175394A JPH09320645A (ja) 1996-06-01 1996-06-01 連続使用が可能な電池

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09320645A true JPH09320645A (ja) 1997-12-12

Family

ID=15995333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8175394A Pending JPH09320645A (ja) 1996-06-01 1996-06-01 連続使用が可能な電池

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09320645A (ja)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005048385A2 (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-05-26 Polyplus Battery Company Active metal fuel cells
US8932771B2 (en) 2012-05-03 2015-01-13 Polyplus Battery Company Cathode architectures for alkali metal / oxygen batteries
US9123941B2 (en) 2004-02-06 2015-09-01 Polyplus Battery Company Protected active metal electrode and battery cell structures with non-aqueous interlayer architecture
US9136568B2 (en) 2003-10-14 2015-09-15 Polyplus Battery Company Protected lithium electrodes having tape cast ceramic and glass-ceramic membranes
US9287573B2 (en) 2007-06-29 2016-03-15 Polyplus Battery Company Lithium battery cell with protective membrane having a garnet like structure
US9362538B2 (en) 2002-10-15 2016-06-07 Polyplus Battery Company Advanced lithium ion batteries based on solid state protected lithium electrodes
US9368775B2 (en) 2004-02-06 2016-06-14 Polyplus Battery Company Protected lithium electrodes having porous ceramic separators, including an integrated structure of porous and dense Li ion conducting garnet solid electrolyte layers
US9660265B2 (en) 2011-11-15 2017-05-23 Polyplus Battery Company Lithium sulfur batteries and electrolytes and sulfur cathodes thereof
US9660311B2 (en) 2011-08-19 2017-05-23 Polyplus Battery Company Aqueous lithium air batteries
US9905860B2 (en) 2013-06-28 2018-02-27 Polyplus Battery Company Water activated battery system having enhanced start-up behavior

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9362538B2 (en) 2002-10-15 2016-06-07 Polyplus Battery Company Advanced lithium ion batteries based on solid state protected lithium electrodes
US9419299B2 (en) 2003-10-14 2016-08-16 Polyplus Battery Company Battery cells with lithium ion conducting tape-cast ceramic, glass and glass-ceramic membranes
US9136568B2 (en) 2003-10-14 2015-09-15 Polyplus Battery Company Protected lithium electrodes having tape cast ceramic and glass-ceramic membranes
US9601779B2 (en) 2003-10-14 2017-03-21 Polyplus Battery Company Battery cells with lithium ion conducting tape-cast ceramic, glass and glass-ceramic membranes
WO2005048385A3 (en) * 2003-11-10 2006-03-16 Polyplus Battery Co Inc Active metal fuel cells
WO2005048385A2 (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-05-26 Polyplus Battery Company Active metal fuel cells
US9368775B2 (en) 2004-02-06 2016-06-14 Polyplus Battery Company Protected lithium electrodes having porous ceramic separators, including an integrated structure of porous and dense Li ion conducting garnet solid electrolyte layers
US9123941B2 (en) 2004-02-06 2015-09-01 Polyplus Battery Company Protected active metal electrode and battery cell structures with non-aqueous interlayer architecture
US9666850B2 (en) 2004-02-06 2017-05-30 Polyplus Battery Company Safety enhanced Li-ion and lithium metal battery cells having protected lithium electrodes with enhanced separator safety against dendrite shorting
US10529971B2 (en) 2004-02-06 2020-01-07 Polyplus Battery Company Safety enhanced li-ion and lithium metal battery cells having protected lithium electrodes with enhanced separator safety against dendrite shorting
US10916753B2 (en) 2004-02-06 2021-02-09 Polyplus Battery Company Lithium metal—seawater battery cells having protected lithium electrodes
US11646472B2 (en) 2004-02-06 2023-05-09 Polyplus Battery Company Making lithium metal—seawater battery cells having protected lithium electrodes
US9287573B2 (en) 2007-06-29 2016-03-15 Polyplus Battery Company Lithium battery cell with protective membrane having a garnet like structure
US9660311B2 (en) 2011-08-19 2017-05-23 Polyplus Battery Company Aqueous lithium air batteries
US9660265B2 (en) 2011-11-15 2017-05-23 Polyplus Battery Company Lithium sulfur batteries and electrolytes and sulfur cathodes thereof
US8932771B2 (en) 2012-05-03 2015-01-13 Polyplus Battery Company Cathode architectures for alkali metal / oxygen batteries
US9905860B2 (en) 2013-06-28 2018-02-27 Polyplus Battery Company Water activated battery system having enhanced start-up behavior

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