JPH0875973A - Optical element and manufacture therefor - Google Patents

Optical element and manufacture therefor

Info

Publication number
JPH0875973A
JPH0875973A JP21116894A JP21116894A JPH0875973A JP H0875973 A JPH0875973 A JP H0875973A JP 21116894 A JP21116894 A JP 21116894A JP 21116894 A JP21116894 A JP 21116894A JP H0875973 A JPH0875973 A JP H0875973A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
holder
optical lens
optical
optical element
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP21116894A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2907016B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuo Morioka
一夫 森岡
Eiji Tanaka
映治 田中
Shoji Nakamura
正二 中村
Yoshiaki Ikeda
義昭 池田
Akihiko Hashimoto
明彦 橋本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP6211168A priority Critical patent/JP2907016B2/en
Publication of JPH0875973A publication Critical patent/JPH0875973A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2907016B2 publication Critical patent/JP2907016B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B11/00Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
    • C03B11/06Construction of plunger or mould
    • C03B11/08Construction of plunger or mould for making solid articles, e.g. lenses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2215/00Press-moulding glass
    • C03B2215/02Press-mould materials
    • C03B2215/03Press-mould materials defined by material properties or parameters, e.g. relative CTE of mould parts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2215/00Press-moulding glass
    • C03B2215/79Uniting product and product holder during pressing, e.g. lens and lens holder

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide an optical element and a manufacturing method therefor which prevent distortion from generating in a lens and prevent raw materials for glass from falling of from holding members. CONSTITUTION: The optical element is provided with an optical lens 10 having flanged parts 8 and holders 1 for holding the optical lens 10. The holders 1 have projecting parts 2 and the optical lens 10 has holes 9 for holding the projecting parts 2 of the holders 1 by being in press-contact with the flanges parts 8 which are the end parts thereof. Further, glass is used for the material of the optical lens 10 and a metal such as nickel alloy is used for the material of the holders 1 to keep the coefficient of linear thermal expansion of the material for the optical lens 10 larger than that of the material for the holders 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はレンズ等に用いる光学素
子およびその製造方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an optical element used for a lens and the like and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】以下、従来の光学素子およびその製造方
法について説明する。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional optical element and its manufacturing method will be described below.

【0003】従来の光学素子は、特開平4−21528
号公報に示すように、光学ガラス素材をガラスが可塑性
を生じる所定温度まで加熱する第1工程と、加熱した光
学ガラス素材をレンズ形状に加圧成形するとともに、前
記ガラス素材の端部に前記光学ガラス素材の線熱膨脹係
数よりも線熱膨脹係数の大きい保持具を接触させ、一体
成形する第2工程と、前記所定温度からガラスの転移点
まで前記ガラス素材と前記保持具とを加圧、冷却しなが
ら一体成形する第3工程と、成形した光学ガラス素材を
ガラスの転移点以下に冷却する第4工程とを有した構成
である。
A conventional optical element is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 21528/1992.
As shown in the publication, a first step of heating an optical glass material to a predetermined temperature at which the glass becomes plastic, pressure-molding the heated optical glass material into a lens shape, A second step of contacting a holder having a linear thermal expansion coefficient larger than that of the glass material to form a single piece, and pressurizing and cooling the glass material and the holder from the predetermined temperature to the glass transition point. However, this is a configuration including a third step of integrally molding and a fourth step of cooling the molded optical glass material to a glass transition point or lower.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記構成では、ガラス
素材と保持部材との線熱膨脹係数の差に応じて、レンズ
の外径を決める胴型寸法と保持部材の内径寸法の設定を
する必要があるとともに、冷却工程に移る挿入温度の設
定をする必要がある。このとき、保持部材の熱収縮によ
る締めつけによりレンズを常に最良に保持するためには
装置内部にあるガラス素材と保持部材との温度を一定に
保つ必要があり、このガラス素材と保持部材との温度が
一定に保てない場合は、レンズへの保持部材の圧力が高
くなったり抵くなったりして、レンズに歪みが生じた
り、ガラス素材が保持部材より脱落したりするという問
題点を有していた。
In the above construction, it is necessary to set the barrel size for determining the outer diameter of the lens and the inner diameter of the holding member according to the difference in the coefficient of linear thermal expansion between the glass material and the holding member. At the same time, it is necessary to set the insertion temperature for the cooling process. At this time, the temperature of the glass material and the holding member inside the device must be kept constant in order to always hold the lens optimally by tightening the holding member due to heat contraction. If it is not kept constant, the pressure of the holding member on the lens becomes high or weak, and there are problems that the lens is distorted or the glass material falls off from the holding member. Was there.

【0005】本発明は上記問題点を解決するものであ
り、レンズに歪みが生ぜず、ガラス素材が保持部材より
脱落することもない光学素子およびその製造方法を提供
することを目的としている。
The present invention solves the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an optical element in which the lens is not distorted and the glass material does not fall off the holding member, and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明は、光学レンズと、前記光学レンズを保持する
保持具とを備え、前記保持具は突出部を有し、前記光学
レンズはその端部に前記保持具の突出部を圧接して挾持
する凹部を有した構成である。
To achieve the above object, the present invention comprises an optical lens and a holder for holding the optical lens, wherein the holder has a protrusion and the optical lens is It is configured to have a concave portion at its end portion that presses and holds the protruding portion of the holder.

【0007】また、その製造方法は、光学ガラス素材を
ガラスが可塑性を生じる所定温度まで加熱する第1工程
と、加熱した光学ガラス素材をレンズ形状に加圧成形す
るとともに、前記ガラス素材の端部に突出部を設けた保
持具を接触させ、前記ガラス素材の端部が前記保持具の
突出部を包含するように一体成形する第2工程と、前記
所定温度からガラスの転移点まで前記ガラス素材と前記
保持具とを加圧、冷却しながら一体成形する第3工程
と、成形した光学ガラス素材をガラスの転移点以下に冷
却する第4工程とを有した方法である。
Further, the manufacturing method includes a first step of heating the optical glass material to a predetermined temperature at which the glass becomes plastic, a pressure molding of the heated optical glass material into a lens shape, and an end portion of the glass material. A second step in which a holder provided with a protrusion is brought into contact with the holder and the glass material is integrally molded so that the end portion of the glass material includes the protrusion of the holder; and the glass material from the predetermined temperature to the glass transition point. And a third step of integrally molding the holder while pressurizing and cooling, and a fourth step of cooling the molded optical glass material to a glass transition point or lower.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】上記構成により、光学レンズにはその端部に保
持具の突出部を圧接して挾持する穴を設けているので、
保持具が挟みこまれ光学レンズの脱落がない。また、光
学レンズには保持具による外圧が生じないので、光学レ
ンズの歪みも生じることがない。
With the above construction, since the optical lens is provided with the hole for holding the projecting portion of the holder by pressing it at the end thereof,
The holder is sandwiched and the optical lens does not fall off. Further, since no external pressure is generated on the optical lens by the holder, the optical lens is not distorted.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】【Example】

(実施例1)以下、本発明における光学素子の一実施例
について図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は本発明に
おける光学素子を示す断面図である。
(Embodiment 1) An embodiment of the optical element of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an optical element according to the present invention.

【0010】図1に示すように、本発明の光学素子は、
フランジ部8を有した光学レンズ10と、この光学レン
ズ10を保持する保持具1とを備え、この保持具1はそ
の内側面に断面形状が円状の突出部2を有し、光学レン
ズ10はその端部であるフランジ部8に保持具1の突出
部2を圧接して挾持する凹部として穴9を有している。
また、光学レンズ10の材質はガラスとし、保持具1の
材質はニッケル合金等の金属として、光学レンズ10の
材質の線熱膨脹係数を保持具1の材質の線熱膨脹係数よ
りも大きくしている。このとき、光学レンズ10に用い
たガラスの線熱膨脹係数は70〜100×10-7(10
0〜300℃)程であり、保持具1に用いたニッケル合
金の線熱膨脹係数40〜60×10-7程である。
As shown in FIG. 1, the optical element of the present invention comprises:
An optical lens 10 having a flange portion 8 and a holder 1 for holding the optical lens 10 are provided. The holder 1 has a protrusion 2 having a circular cross section on its inner side surface. Has a hole 9 as a concave portion for holding the protruding portion 2 of the holder 1 in pressure contact with the flange portion 8 which is the end thereof.
The optical lens 10 is made of glass, the holder 1 is made of a metal such as nickel alloy, and the coefficient of linear thermal expansion of the material of the optical lens 10 is made larger than that of the material of the holder 1. At this time, the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the glass used for the optical lens 10 is 70 to 100 × 10 −7 (10
0 to 300 ° C.), and the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the nickel alloy used for the holder 1 is about 40 to 60 × 10 −7 .

【0011】上記構成の光学素子について、以下その動
作について説明する。光学レンズ10にはその端部に保
持具1の突出部2を圧接して挾持する穴9を設けている
ので、保持具1が穴9に挟みこまれ光学レンズ10の脱
落がない。また、光学レンズ10には保持具1による外
圧が生じないので、光学レンズ10の歪みも生じること
がない。さらに、保持具1はニッケル合金等の金属なの
で、光学機器へ光学素子を取り付ける際、ハンダ付けが
容易である。
The operation of the optical element having the above structure will be described below. Since the optical lens 10 is provided with the hole 9 at the end thereof for holding the protruding portion 2 of the holder 1 by pressure, the holder 1 is sandwiched between the holes 9 and the optical lens 10 does not fall off. Further, since no external pressure is generated on the optical lens 10 by the holder 1, the optical lens 10 is not distorted. Furthermore, since the holder 1 is a metal such as a nickel alloy, soldering is easy when attaching an optical element to an optical device.

【0012】また、光学レンズ10の材質は線熱膨脹係
数が70〜100×10-7(100〜300℃)程のガ
ラスとし、保持具1の材質は線熱膨脹係数が40〜60
×10-7程のニッケル合金等の金属として、光学レンズ
10の材質の線熱膨脹係数を保持具1の材質の線熱膨脹
係数よりも大きくしている。これにより、光学レンズ1
0の材質と保持具1の材質の線熱膨脹係数の違いから、
保持具1の突出部2は、光学レンズ10の穴9に挾持さ
れ、光学レンズ10は保持具1に確実に保持される。
The material of the optical lens 10 is glass having a coefficient of linear thermal expansion of about 70 to 100 × 10 −7 (100 to 300 ° C.), and the material of the holder 1 has a coefficient of linear thermal expansion of 40 to 60.
As a metal such as a nickel alloy of about 10 −7, the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the material of the optical lens 10 is made larger than the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the material of the holder 1. As a result, the optical lens 1
From the difference in the coefficient of linear thermal expansion between the material of No. 0 and the material of holder 1,
The protrusion 2 of the holder 1 is held in the hole 9 of the optical lens 10, and the optical lens 10 is securely held by the holder 1.

【0013】このように本実施例によれば、保持具1の
突出部2が光学レンズ10の穴9に挾持されるので、光
学レンズ10は保持具1に確実に保持され、保持具1か
らの光学レンズ10の脱落がない。また、光学レンズ1
0には保持具1による外圧が生じないので、光学レンズ
10の歪みも生じることがない。さらに、保持具1はニ
ッケル合金等の金属なので、光学機器へ光学素子を取り
付ける際、ハンダ付けが容易である。
As described above, according to this embodiment, since the projecting portion 2 of the holder 1 is held in the hole 9 of the optical lens 10, the optical lens 10 is securely held by the holder 1, The optical lens 10 is not dropped. Also, the optical lens 1
Since no external pressure is generated by the holder 1 at 0, distortion of the optical lens 10 does not occur. Furthermore, since the holder 1 is a metal such as a nickel alloy, soldering is easy when attaching an optical element to an optical device.

【0014】(実施例2)以下、本発明における光学素
子の製造方法の一実施例について図面を参照しながら説
明する。図2,図3は光学素子の製造工程を示す工程図
である。
(Embodiment 2) An embodiment of a method of manufacturing an optical element according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 2 and 3 are process diagrams showing the manufacturing process of the optical element.

【0015】図2,図3に示すように、光学素子の製造
方法は、第1工程として、ガラスからなる光学レンズ素
材3の光軸を制御するタングステンカーバイトからなる
胴型4と、タングステンカーバイトからなる上金型6お
よび下金型7とによって、突出部のある2つのニッケル
合金からなる保持具1に挟まれた光学レンズ素材3を位
置決めするとともに、ガラスが可塑性を生じる所定温度
まで加熱する。このとき、光学レンズに用いたガラスの
線熱膨脹係数は70〜100×10-7(100〜300
℃)程であり、保持具に用いたニッケル合金の線熱膨脹
係数40〜60×10-7程である。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the method of manufacturing an optical element, as a first step, a barrel mold 4 made of tungsten carbide for controlling the optical axis of an optical lens material 3 made of glass, and a tungsten car. The upper mold 6 and the lower mold 7 made of a bite position the optical lens material 3 sandwiched between the two holders 1 made of nickel alloy having protrusions and heated to a predetermined temperature at which the glass becomes plastic. To do. At this time, the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the glass used for the optical lens is 70 to 100 × 10 −7 (100 to 300).
C), and the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the nickel alloy used for the holder is about 40-60 × 10 -7 .

【0016】第2工程として、加熱した光学レンズ素材
3を上金型6と下金型7とによってレンズ形状に加圧成
形する。同時に、光学レンズ素材3の端部に保持具1の
突出部2を接触させ、光学レンズ素材3の端部が保持具
1の突出部2を包含するように一体成形する。このと
き、保持具1の突出部2は光学レンズ素材3のレンズフ
ランジ部の間に入り込むようにする。
In the second step, the heated optical lens material 3 is pressure-molded into a lens shape by the upper mold 6 and the lower mold 7. At the same time, the protrusion 2 of the holder 1 is brought into contact with the end of the optical lens material 3, and the end of the optical lens material 3 is integrally molded so as to include the protrusion 2 of the holder 1. At this time, the protrusion 2 of the holder 1 is inserted between the lens flange portions of the optical lens material 3.

【0017】第3工程として、ガラスが可塑性を生じる
所定温度からガラスの転移点まで、光学レンズ素材3と
保持具1とを加圧、冷却しながら一体成形する。このと
き、スペーサ5により、上金型6と下金型7の平行度お
よび光学レンズ素材3の厚み寸法を制御する。
In the third step, the optical lens material 3 and the holder 1 are integrally molded while being pressed and cooled from a predetermined temperature at which the glass becomes plastic to a transition point of the glass. At this time, the spacer 5 controls the parallelism between the upper mold 6 and the lower mold 7 and the thickness dimension of the optical lens material 3.

【0018】第4工程として、成形した光学レンズ素材
3をガラスの転移点以下に冷却する。
In the fourth step, the molded optical lens material 3 is cooled to below the glass transition point.

【0019】上記構成の光学素子の製造方法について、
以下その動作について説明する。光学レンズ素材3は線
熱膨脹係数が70〜100×10-7(100〜300
℃)程のガラスとし、保持具1は線熱膨脹係数が40〜
60×10-7程のニッケル合金等の金属として、光学レ
ンズ素材3の材質の線熱膨脹係数を保持具1の材質の線
熱膨脹係数よりも大きくしている。これにより、第3工
程において、ガラスが可塑性を生じる所定温度からガラ
スの転移点まで、光学レンズ素材3と保持具1とが加
圧、冷却しながら一体成形される際、光学レンズ素材3
と保持具1の材質の線熱膨脹係数の違いから、保持具1
の突出部2は、光学レンズ素材3の穴9に挾持される。
そして、第4工程において、光学レンズ素材3をガラス
の転移点以下まで冷却することにより、光学レンズ素材
3は保持具1に確実に保持される。
With respect to the method of manufacturing the optical element having the above structure,
The operation will be described below. The optical lens material 3 has a coefficient of linear thermal expansion of 70 to 100 × 10 −7 (100 to 300).
C.) and the holder 1 has a linear thermal expansion coefficient of 40 to
As a metal such as a nickel alloy of about 60 × 10 −7, the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the material of the optical lens material 3 is made larger than the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the material of the holder 1. Thereby, in the third step, when the optical lens material 3 and the holder 1 are integrally molded while being pressed and cooled from a predetermined temperature at which the glass becomes plastic to a transition point of the glass, the optical lens material 3 is formed.
Since the difference in the linear thermal expansion coefficient between the material of the holder 1 and the holder 1
The protruding portion 2 is held in the hole 9 of the optical lens material 3.
Then, in the fourth step, by cooling the optical lens material 3 to a temperature not higher than the glass transition point, the optical lens material 3 is reliably held by the holder 1.

【0020】また、上金型6および下金型7にはテーパ
11およびテーパ12とを設けており、保持具1を下金
型7に挿入しやすくするとともに、光学レンズ素材3の
容量バラツキの吸収を図っている。また、保持具1の突
出部2と光学レンズ素材3の接触部分において、必要以
上に圧力が加わらないようにもしている。
Further, the upper die 6 and the lower die 7 are provided with a taper 11 and a taper 12 to facilitate the insertion of the holder 1 into the lower die 7 and to prevent a variation in the capacity of the optical lens material 3. It is trying to absorb. Further, the contact between the protrusion 2 of the holder 1 and the optical lens material 3 is prevented from being unnecessarily applied with pressure.

【0021】このように本実施例によれば、第3工程、
第4工程において、光学レンズ素材3が保持具1の突出
部2によって確実に保持されるので、第4工程後は、保
持具1からの光学レンズ10の脱落がない。また、光学
レンズ10には保持具1による外圧が生じないので、光
学レンズ10の歪みも生じることがない。
As described above, according to this embodiment, the third step,
In the fourth step, since the optical lens material 3 is reliably held by the protrusion 2 of the holder 1, the optical lens 10 does not fall off the holder 1 after the fourth step. Further, since no external pressure is generated on the optical lens 10 by the holder 1, the optical lens 10 is not distorted.

【0022】第1,第2の実施例では、保持具1の材質
として、ニッケル合金等の金属を用い、光学レンズ素材
3の材質としてガラスを用いたが、光学レンズ素材3の
材質および保持具1の材質は、光学レンズ素材3の材質
の線熱膨脹係数が保持具1の材質のよりも大きくなるも
のであればよい。光学レンズ素材3としては樹脂等を用
いることができる。また、保持具1の材質として、セラ
ミック等を用いれば、耐食性に優れたものとなる。
In the first and second embodiments, the holder 1 is made of metal such as nickel alloy and the optical lens material 3 is made of glass. However, the material of the optical lens material 3 and the holder are The material of No. 1 may be such that the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the material of the optical lens material 3 is larger than that of the material of the holder 1. Resin or the like can be used as the optical lens material 3. Further, if ceramic or the like is used as the material of the holder 1, it becomes excellent in corrosion resistance.

【0023】さらに、保持具1の突出部2の形状は、半
球形状、三角錐形状とすれば、光学レンズ10の穴9の
一点に応力が集中せず、強度が向上する。
Further, if the shape of the protrusion 2 of the holder 1 is hemispherical or triangular pyramid, stress is not concentrated at one point of the hole 9 of the optical lens 10 and the strength is improved.

【0024】また、保持具1の突出部2の形状を球形状
とし、保持具1と突出部2との接合部分をくびれさせれ
ば、光学レンズ10の強度を向上させるとともに、光学
レンズ10と保持具1との保持力を向上させることがで
きる。
If the protrusion 2 of the holder 1 has a spherical shape and the joint between the holder 1 and the protrusion 2 is constricted, the strength of the optical lens 10 is improved and the optical lens 10 is The holding force with the holder 1 can be improved.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、保持具の
突出部が光学レンズの穴に挾持されるので、光学レンズ
は保持具に確実に保持され、保持具からの光学レンズの
脱落がない。また、光学レンズには保持具による外圧が
生じないので、光学レンズの歪みも生じることがない。
さらに、保持具はニッケル合金等の金属なので、光学機
器へ光学素子を取り付ける際、ハンダ付けが容易であ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, since the protruding portion of the holder is held in the hole of the optical lens, the optical lens is securely held by the holder and the optical lens falls off from the holder. There is no. Further, since no external pressure is generated on the optical lens by the holder, the optical lens is not distorted.
Furthermore, since the holder is a metal such as a nickel alloy, it is easy to solder when attaching the optical element to the optical device.

【0026】さらに、保持具の突出部の形状は、半球形
状、三角錐形状とすれば、光学レンズの穴の一点に応力
が集中せず、強度が向上する。
Further, if the shape of the protruding portion of the holder is a hemispherical shape or a triangular pyramid shape, stress is not concentrated on one point of the hole of the optical lens, and the strength is improved.

【0027】また、保持具の突出部の形状を球形状と
し、保持具と突出部との接合部分をくびれさせれば、光
学レンズの強度を向上させるとともに、光学レンズと保
持具との保持力を向上させることができる。
If the protrusion of the holder is spherical and the joint between the holder and the protrusion is narrowed, the strength of the optical lens is improved and the holding force between the optical lens and the holder is increased. Can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明における光学素子を示す断面図FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an optical element according to the present invention.

【図2】同光学素子の製造方法を示す製造工程図FIG. 2 is a manufacturing process chart showing the manufacturing method of the optical element.

【図3】同光学素子の製造方法を示す製造工程図FIG. 3 is a manufacturing process chart showing the manufacturing method of the optical element.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 保持具 2 突出部 3 光学レンズ素材 4 胴体 5 スペーサ 6 上金型 7 下金型 8 フランジ部 9 穴 10 光学レンズ 11 テーパ 12 テーパ 1 Holding Tool 2 Projection Part 3 Optical Lens Material 4 Body 5 Spacer 6 Upper Mold 7 Lower Mold 8 Flange 9 Hole 10 Optical Lens 11 Taper 12 Taper

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 池田 義昭 京都府綴喜郡田辺町大字大住小字浜55−12 松下日東電器株式会社内 (72)発明者 橋本 明彦 京都府綴喜郡田辺町大字大住小字浜55−12 松下日東電器株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Yoshiaki Ikeda 55-12 Ozumi, Tanabe-cho, Tsuzuki-gun, Kyoto Pref. 55-12 Matsushita Nitto Electric Co., Ltd. 55-12 Shojihama Matsushita Nitto Electric Co., Ltd.

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 光学レンズと、前記光学レンズを保持す
る保持具とを備え、前記保持具は突出部を有し、前記光
学レンズはその端部に前記保持具の突出部を圧接して挾
持する凹部を有した光学素子。
1. An optical lens and a holder for holding the optical lens, wherein the holder has a protruding portion, and the optical lens holds the protruding portion of the holder by pressing the end portion thereof. An optical element having a concave portion.
【請求項2】 光学レンズの材質の線熱膨脹係数を保持
具の材質の線熱膨脹係数よりも大きくした請求項1記載
の光学素子。
2. The optical element according to claim 1, wherein the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the material of the optical lens is larger than the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the material of the holder.
【請求項3】 光学レンズの材質をガラスとし、保持具
の材質を金属とした請求項1記載の光学素子。
3. The optical element according to claim 1, wherein the optical lens is made of glass and the holder is made of metal.
【請求項4】 保持具の突出部の形状を半球形状とした
請求項1記載の光学素子。
4. The optical element according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion of the holder has a hemispherical shape.
【請求項5】 保持具の突出部の形状を三角錐形状とし
た請求項1記載の光学素子。
5. The optical element according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion of the holder has a triangular pyramid shape.
【請求項6】 保持具の突出部の形状を球形状とし、前
記保持具と前記突出部との接合部分をくびれさせた請求
項1記載の光学素子。
6. The optical element according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion of the holder has a spherical shape, and the joint between the holder and the protrusion is constricted.
【請求項7】 光学ガラス素材をガラスが可塑性を生じ
る所定温度まで加熱する第1工程と、加熱した光学ガラ
ス素材をレンズ形状に加圧成形するとともに、前記ガラ
ス素材の端部に突出部を設けた保持具を接触させ、前記
ガラス素材の端部が前記保持具の突出部を包含するよう
に一体成形する第2工程と、前記所定温度からガラスの
転移点まで前記ガラス素材と前記保持具とを加圧、冷却
しながら一体成形する第3工程と、成形した光学ガラス
素材をガラスの転移点以下に冷却する第4工程とを有し
た光学素子の製造方法。
7. A first step of heating an optical glass material to a predetermined temperature at which the glass becomes plastic, and the heated optical glass material is pressure-molded into a lens shape, and a protrusion is provided at an end of the glass material. Second step of bringing the holders into contact with each other and integrally molding so that the end of the glass material includes the protruding portion of the holder, and the glass material and the holder from the predetermined temperature to the glass transition point. A method for manufacturing an optical element, comprising a third step of integrally molding while heating and cooling, and a fourth step of cooling the molded optical glass material to a glass transition point or lower.
【請求項8】 光学ガラス素材の線熱膨脹係数を保持具
の材質の線熱膨脹係数よりも大きくした請求項7記載の
光学素子の製造方法。
8. The method for manufacturing an optical element according to claim 7, wherein the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the optical glass material is larger than the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the material of the holder.
JP6211168A 1994-09-05 1994-09-05 Optical element Expired - Lifetime JP2907016B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6211168A JP2907016B2 (en) 1994-09-05 1994-09-05 Optical element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6211168A JP2907016B2 (en) 1994-09-05 1994-09-05 Optical element

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0875973A true JPH0875973A (en) 1996-03-22
JP2907016B2 JP2907016B2 (en) 1999-06-21

Family

ID=16601541

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6211168A Expired - Lifetime JP2907016B2 (en) 1994-09-05 1994-09-05 Optical element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2907016B2 (en)

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EP1162481A2 (en) * 2000-06-07 2001-12-12 Enplas Corporation Image pickup lens system
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JP2005148614A (en) * 2003-11-19 2005-06-09 Olympus Corp Variable power optical system and electronic apparatus using same
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US7386998B2 (en) * 2003-03-25 2008-06-17 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing holder-mounted optical element
JP2009222781A (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-10-01 Olympus Corp Optical part and method of manufacturing it
CN102262251A (en) * 2010-05-24 2011-11-30 奇景半导体股份有限公司 Wafer scale optical lens substrate, wafer scale optical lens module and manufacturing method thereof
JP2015070039A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-13 三菱電機株式会社 Optical module, lens cap for optical module
WO2015186502A1 (en) * 2014-06-02 2015-12-10 アルプス電気株式会社 Optical element having tube framework attached thereto, and method for manufacturing same
US9505647B2 (en) 2012-02-22 2016-11-29 Konica Minolta, Inc. Method of manufacturing barrel-integrated lens
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JPS5772403U (en) * 1980-10-22 1982-05-04
JPS5772108A (en) * 1980-10-22 1982-05-06 Ricoh Co Ltd Molded lens
JPS60126610A (en) * 1983-12-14 1985-07-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Forming lens
JPS61165514U (en) * 1985-04-03 1986-10-14

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1162481A2 (en) * 2000-06-07 2001-12-12 Enplas Corporation Image pickup lens system
JP2001350075A (en) * 2000-06-07 2001-12-21 Enplas Corp Image pickup lens
EP1162481A3 (en) * 2000-06-07 2004-01-02 Enplas Corporation Image pickup lens system
WO2003040785A1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2003-05-15 Nikon Corporation Optical element, method of manufacturing the optical element, optical system, exposure device, and method of manufacturing micro device
EP1455211A2 (en) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-08 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Lens mount with an integrated lens
EP1455211A3 (en) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-15 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Lens mount with an integrated lens
US7386998B2 (en) * 2003-03-25 2008-06-17 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing holder-mounted optical element
WO2005047952A1 (en) * 2003-11-17 2005-05-26 Olympus Corporation A variable-power optical system and electronic device using same
JP2005148429A (en) * 2003-11-17 2005-06-09 Olympus Corp Variable power optical system and electronic apparatus using same
JP2005148614A (en) * 2003-11-19 2005-06-09 Olympus Corp Variable power optical system and electronic apparatus using same
JP2005156829A (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-16 Olympus Corp Variable power optical system and electronic device using the same
JP2005156828A (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-16 Olympus Corp Variable power optical system and electronic device using the same
JP2007269602A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Olympus Corp Method for manufacturing optical component, and molding tool therefor
JP2009222781A (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-10-01 Olympus Corp Optical part and method of manufacturing it
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US9505647B2 (en) 2012-02-22 2016-11-29 Konica Minolta, Inc. Method of manufacturing barrel-integrated lens
US20220011535A1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2022-01-13 James Alan Monroe Lens Alignment System and Method
US11536927B2 (en) * 2013-06-14 2022-12-27 James Alan Monroe Lens alignment system and method
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