JPH0867952A - Corrosive gas resistant pipe and its production - Google Patents
Corrosive gas resistant pipe and its productionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0867952A JPH0867952A JP20036894A JP20036894A JPH0867952A JP H0867952 A JPH0867952 A JP H0867952A JP 20036894 A JP20036894 A JP 20036894A JP 20036894 A JP20036894 A JP 20036894A JP H0867952 A JPH0867952 A JP H0867952A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- corrosion
- less
- layer portion
- resistant gas
- resistant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、腐食ガスが通流する高
温雰囲気下に内面又は外面が曝された状態で使用される
管(以下、耐腐食ガス用管という)及びその耐腐食ガス
用管の製造方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pipe (hereinafter referred to as a corrosive gas resistant pipe) which is used in a state where the inner surface or the outer surface is exposed to a high temperature atmosphere in which a corrosive gas flows, and its corrosive resistant gas. It relates to a method of manufacturing a tube.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】前記耐腐食ガス用管としては、例えば、
目的物質を管内で焼成すべく焼成炉内に設けられた炉内
チューブや、間接加熱用の燃焼ガスを管内へ導入すべく
加熱炉や熱処理炉内に設けられラジアントチューブや、
蒸気を発生させるための水を高温に加熱する廃熱ボイラ
ーを構成するのに使用されるボイラーチューブ等が挙げ
られる。これらのチューブは、通常、前記腐食ガスが通
流する高温雰囲気下に内面又は外面が曝された状態で使
用される。そこで、これらのチューブとしては、耐熱
性、耐食性が良好な耐熱鋼よりなる管、例えば、管形状
に鋳造された耐熱鋼鋳鋼品(具体的には、JIS規格:
SCH2、SCH11、SCH13、SCH18、SC
H22等)や、26.5Cr−35Ni−14Co−5
W耐熱鋼(商品名:スーパーサーム)よりなる管等が採
用されていた。2. Description of the Related Art As the corrosion resistant gas pipe, for example,
A furnace tube provided in the firing furnace to fire the target substance in the tube, and a radiant tube provided in the heating furnace or the heat treatment furnace to introduce the combustion gas for indirect heating into the tube,
Boiler tubes and the like used to construct a waste heat boiler that heats water to generate steam to high temperatures are included. These tubes are usually used in a state where the inner surface or the outer surface is exposed in a high temperature atmosphere in which the corrosive gas flows. Therefore, as these tubes, a tube made of heat-resistant steel having good heat resistance and corrosion resistance, for example, a heat-resistant steel cast steel product cast into a tubular shape (specifically, JIS standard:
SCH2, SCH11, SCH13, SCH18, SC
H22) and 26.5Cr-35Ni-14Co-5.
A tube made of W heat-resistant steel (trade name: Supertherm) was used.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、前記耐腐食
ガス用管は、その内面又は外面が、非常に強い腐食性を
有するガス(例えば、硫化水素、亜硫酸ガス等、イオウ
を含む腐食ガス)が通流し、且つ、非常に高温の雰囲気
下に曝された状態で使用されることがあるが、そのよう
な厳しい条件下では、上記従来の耐腐食ガス用管の耐食
性や高温強度が不十分となり、上記従来の耐腐食ガス用
管では実用に耐えられないことがある、という問題があ
った。例えば、磁石、磁気コア等に使用される四三酸化
マンガン(Mn3O4)を製造するための焼成炉において
は、その炉内に設けられた炉内チューブ内が、1000
℃以上の高温雰囲気に、且つ、還元雰囲気に設定され、
その炉内チューブ内にて、原料としての硫酸マンガン
(MnSO4・H2O)を反応させて四三酸化マンガンを
製造することが行われているが、その製造過程では、強
い腐食性を有する硫化水素(H2S)が発生し、その硫
化水素によって、前記炉内チューブの内面が非常に腐食
され易い状況となる。そこで、前記耐熱鋼鋳鋼品や前記
スーパーサーム等の耐熱鋼にて、前記炉内チューブが構
成されている場合には、その炉内チューブが、前記硫化
水素による腐食作用によって短時間で劣化するようにな
る上、材質次第では高温強度も不足することがある、と
いう問題があった。また、前記加熱炉や熱処理炉内に設
けられたラジアントチューブにおいては、その内面が、
非常に高温で且つ強い腐食性を有する物質を含む燃焼ガ
スに曝されるようになるので、そのラジアントチューブ
が、前記耐熱鋼鋳鋼品や前記スーパーサーム等の耐熱鋼
にて構成されている場合には、そのラジアントチューブ
が、前記燃焼ガスに起因する腐食によって短時間で劣化
するようになる上、材質次第では高温強度も不足するこ
とがある、という問題があった。また、焼却炉の廃熱利
用部に設けられたボイラーチューブの外面は、通常、強
い腐食性を有する亜硫酸ガス(SO2)等に曝されるよ
うになるので、前記耐熱鋼鋳鋼品や前記スーパーサーム
等の耐熱鋼よりなる管にて、前記ボイラーチューブが構
成されている場合には、そのボイラーチューブが前記亜
硫酸ガス等に起因する腐食によって短時間で劣化する
上、材質次第では高温強度も不足することがある、とい
う問題があった。本発明は、このような実情に着目して
なされたものであり、上述した、硫化水素、亜硫酸ガス
等、イオウを含む高温腐食ガスに起因する腐食の問題に
対処し得ると共に、非常に高温の雰囲気下での耐性(例
えば、高温強度等)にも優れた耐腐食ガス用管を提供す
ることを目的としている。By the way, in the above-mentioned corrosion-resistant gas pipe, a gas having a very strong corrosive property (for example, hydrogen sulfide, sulfurous acid gas, or a corrosive gas containing sulfur) is used. Although it may be used in a state of flowing through and exposed to an extremely high temperature atmosphere, under such severe conditions, the corrosion resistance and high temperature strength of the above conventional corrosion resistant gas pipe become insufficient. However, there is a problem that the above conventional corrosion-resistant gas pipe cannot be put to practical use. For example, in a firing furnace for producing trimanganese tetraoxide (Mn 3 O 4 ) used for magnets, magnetic cores, etc., the inside of the furnace tube provided in the furnace is 1000
Set to a high temperature atmosphere above ℃ and a reducing atmosphere,
In the furnace tube, manganese sulphate (MnSO 4 · H 2 O) as a raw material is reacted to produce trimanganese tetraoxide, but it has strong corrosiveness in the production process. Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) is generated, and the hydrogen sulfide causes the inner surface of the furnace tube to be very easily corroded. Therefore, when the furnace tube is made of heat-resistant steel such as the heat-resistant steel cast product or the supertherm, the furnace tube is deteriorated in a short time due to the corrosive action of the hydrogen sulfide. In addition, there is a problem that the high temperature strength may be insufficient depending on the material. Further, in the radiant tube provided in the heating furnace or the heat treatment furnace, the inner surface is
Since it comes to be exposed to combustion gas containing a substance that has extremely high temperature and strong corrosiveness, when the radiant tube is made of heat-resistant steel such as the heat-resistant steel cast steel product or the supertherm However, there is a problem that the radiant tube is deteriorated in a short time due to the corrosion caused by the combustion gas, and the high temperature strength may be insufficient depending on the material. Further, since the outer surface of the boiler tube provided in the waste heat utilization part of the incinerator is usually exposed to sulfurous acid gas (SO 2 ) having a strong corrosive property, the heat-resistant steel cast steel product and the supermarket When the boiler tube is made of heat-resistant steel such as Samme, the boiler tube deteriorates in a short time due to the corrosion caused by the sulfurous acid gas, etc., and high temperature strength is insufficient depending on the material. There was a problem that there was something to do. The present invention has been made by paying attention to such an actual situation, and it is possible to deal with the above-mentioned problem of corrosion caused by high-temperature corrosive gas containing sulfur, such as hydrogen sulfide and sulfurous acid gas, and at a very high temperature. It is an object of the present invention to provide a pipe for a corrosion resistant gas which is also excellent in resistance under an atmosphere (for example, high temperature strength).
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る耐腐食ガス
用管は、耐熱鋼鋳鋼品よりなる外層部の内側に、Cr:
50%(重量%、以下同じ)以上、残部:実質的にFe
からなる耐腐食ガス用合金よりなる内層部を一体形成し
てあることを第1の特徴として備えている。The corrosion-resistant gas pipe according to the present invention is provided with Cr:
50% (wt%, same below), balance: substantially Fe
The first feature is that the inner layer portion made of the alloy for corrosion resistant gas is formed integrally.
【0005】本発明に係る耐腐食ガス用管は、耐熱鋼鋳
鋼品よりなる外層部の内側に、Cr:50%以上、C
o:6%以下、W:5%以下、Si:0.5〜3.5
%、Mn:0.5〜1.5%、C:0.03〜0.2
%、残部:実質的にFeからなる耐腐食ガス用合金より
なる内層部を一体形成してあることを第2の特徴として
備えている。The corrosion-resistant gas pipe according to the present invention has Cr: 50% or more and C inside the outer layer portion made of a heat-resistant cast steel product.
o: 6% or less, W: 5% or less, Si: 0.5 to 3.5
%, Mn: 0.5 to 1.5%, C: 0.03 to 0.2
%, Balance: The second feature is that the inner layer portion made of a corrosion-resistant gas alloy consisting essentially of Fe is integrally formed.
【0006】本発明に係る耐腐食ガス用管は、耐熱鋼鋳
鋼品よりなる外層部の内側に、Cr:50%以上、C
o:6%以下、W:5%以下、Si:0.5〜3.5
%、Mn:0.5〜1.5%、Mo:5%以下、C:
0.03〜0.2%、残部:実質的にFeからなる耐腐
食ガス用合金よりなる内層部を一体形成してあることを
第3の特徴として備えている。The corrosion-resistant gas pipe according to the present invention has Cr: 50% or more and C inside the outer layer portion made of a heat-resistant cast steel product.
o: 6% or less, W: 5% or less, Si: 0.5 to 3.5
%, Mn: 0.5 to 1.5%, Mo: 5% or less, C:
0.03 to 0.2%, balance: The third feature is that an inner layer portion made of a corrosion-resistant gas alloy substantially consisting of Fe is integrally formed.
【0007】本発明に係る耐腐食ガス用管は、耐熱鋼鋳
鋼品よりなる外層部の内側に、Cr:50%以上、N
i:5%以下、Co:6%以下、W:5%以下、Al:
2%以下、Si:0.5〜3.5%、Mn:0.5〜
1.5%、Mo:5%以下、B:0.8%以下、Zr:
0.1%以下、C:0.03〜0.2%、残部:実質的
にFeからなる耐腐食ガス用合金よりなる内層部を一体
形成してあることを第4の特徴として備えている。The corrosion resistant gas pipe according to the present invention has Cr: 50% or more, N, and N inside the outer layer portion made of a heat-resistant cast steel product.
i: 5% or less, Co: 6% or less, W: 5% or less, Al:
2% or less, Si: 0.5 to 3.5%, Mn: 0.5 to
1.5%, Mo: 5% or less, B: 0.8% or less, Zr:
The fourth feature is that 0.1% or less, C: 0.03 to 0.2%, and the balance: an inner layer portion made of an alloy for corrosion-resistant gas consisting essentially of Fe is integrally formed. .
【0008】[0008]
【作用】上記第1の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管、上記
第2の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管、上記第3の特徴を
備えた耐腐食ガス用管、上記第4の特徴を備えた耐腐食
ガス用管のいずれも、前記耐熱鋼鋳鋼品よりなる外層部
と、後に詳述する耐腐食ガス用合金よりなる内層部とを
備えている。従って、上述した耐腐食ガス用管はいずれ
も、前記内層部を構成する高温腐食ガスに対する優れた
耐性に基づいて、管内面が、硫化水素、亜硫酸ガス等、
イオウを含む高温腐食ガスとの接触にも耐えられるよう
になる上、前記外層部を構成する耐熱鋼鋳鋼品が有する
高温強度の大きさに基づいて、非常に高温の雰囲気下で
の強度に優れるようになる。従って、上述の耐腐食ガス
用管はいずれも、目的物質を管内で焼成すべく焼成炉内
に設けられた炉内チューブや、間接加熱用の燃焼ガスを
管内へ導入すべく加熱炉や熱処理炉内に設けられラジア
ントチューブ等、管内面が非常に厳しい条件下に曝され
る場合に十分に対処できるようになる。A pipe for corrosion-resistant gas having the first characteristic, a pipe for corrosion-resistant gas having the second characteristic, a pipe for corrosion-resistant gas having the third characteristic, and the fourth characteristic. Each of the corrosion-resistant pipes provided with is provided with an outer layer portion made of the above heat-resistant cast steel product and an inner layer portion made of a corrosion-resistant alloy as described in detail later. Therefore, any of the above-described corrosion-resistant gas pipes is based on excellent resistance to the high-temperature corrosion gas that constitutes the inner layer portion, the inner surface of the pipe is hydrogen sulfide, sulfurous acid gas, or the like,
In addition to being able to withstand contact with high-temperature corrosive gases containing sulfur, it has excellent strength in an extremely high-temperature atmosphere based on the high-temperature strength of the heat-resistant cast steel product that constitutes the outer layer. Like Therefore, any of the above-described corrosion-resistant gas pipes is a furnace tube provided in the firing furnace for firing the target substance in the pipe, or a heating furnace or heat treatment furnace for introducing combustion gas for indirect heating into the pipe. It can be sufficiently dealt with when the inner surface of the tube such as the radiant tube provided inside is exposed to extremely severe conditions.
【0009】次に、上述の耐腐食ガス用管の内層部を構
成する耐高温腐食ガス用合金の成分限定理由について説
明する。Next, the reasons for limiting the components of the alloy for high-temperature corrosion-resistant gas which constitutes the inner layer portion of the above-mentioned pipe for corrosion-resistant gas will be described.
【0010】第1の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管の内層
部を構成する耐高温腐食ガス用合金において、Crを主
要成分として含有させた理由は、Crが、1000℃以
上の高温雰囲気下での耐性に優れ、しかも、硫化水素や
亜硫酸ガス等のイオウを含む高温腐食ガスに対する耐性
に優れているからである。但し、Crが50%よりも少
ないときには、高温で非常に脆いσ相が析出するので、
Cr:50%以上に限定した。In the alloy for high temperature corrosion resistant gas which constitutes the inner layer portion of the pipe for corrosion resistant gas having the first characteristic, the reason why Cr is contained as a main component is that Cr is contained in a high temperature atmosphere of 1000 ° C. or higher. This is because it is excellent in resistance to high temperature corrosive gas containing sulfur such as hydrogen sulfide and sulfurous acid gas. However, when Cr is less than 50%, a very brittle σ phase precipitates at high temperature.
Cr: limited to 50% or more.
【0011】第2の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管の内層
部を構成する耐高温腐食ガス用合金において、Crを主
要成分として含有させた理由については、第1の特徴を
備えた耐腐食ガス用管の内層部を構成する耐高温腐食ガ
ス用合金における場合と同様である。また、Coを含有
させた理由は、Coの添加が、耐酸化性の向上、及び、
高Cr材の融点低下による製造の容易化に寄与するから
である。但し、Co添加量が6%を越えると、耐硫化水
素性等が劣化するので、Co:6%以下とした。また、
Wを含有させた理由は、Wの添加が、クリープ強度の向
上に寄与するからである。但し、W添加量が5%を越え
ると、耐酸化性、靭性に悪影響を及ぼすので、W:5%
以下とした。また、Siを0.5〜3.5%含有させた
理由は、0.5%以上のSiを添加すると、高Cr材の
融点低下による製造の容易化、鋳造中の湯流れ性の向
上、及び、耐酸化性の向上に寄与する一方、Si添加量
が3.5%を越えると、靭性が劣化するからである。ま
た、Mnを0.5〜1.5%含有させた理由は、0.5
%以上のMnを添加すると、高Cr材の融点低下による
製造の容易化に寄与する一方、Mn添加量が1.5%を
越えると、Sと反応してMnSとなり、強度が維持でき
ないからである。また、Cを0.03〜0.2%含有さ
せたのは、0.03%以上のCを添加すると、高Cr材
の融点低下、及び、固溶強化に寄与する一方、C添加量
が1.5%を越えると、炭化物が析出するようになるか
らである。The reason why Cr is contained as a main component in the alloy for high-temperature corrosion resistant gas which constitutes the inner layer portion of the pipe for corrosion-resistant gas having the second characteristic is as follows. This is the same as in the case of the alloy for high-temperature corrosion resistant gas that constitutes the inner layer portion of the gas pipe. The reason for including Co is that the addition of Co improves the oxidation resistance and
This is because it contributes to facilitation of manufacturing due to the lowering of the melting point of the high Cr material. However, if the added amount of Co exceeds 6%, the hydrogen sulfide resistance and the like deteriorate, so Co: 6% or less. Also,
The reason for including W is that the addition of W contributes to the improvement of creep strength. However, if the amount of W added exceeds 5%, the oxidation resistance and toughness are adversely affected, so W: 5%
Below. In addition, the reason why Si is contained in an amount of 0.5 to 3.5% is that when Si is added in an amount of 0.5% or more, the production is facilitated by the melting point decrease of the high Cr material, the flowability of molten metal during casting is improved, Also, while contributing to the improvement of oxidation resistance, if the amount of Si added exceeds 3.5%, the toughness deteriorates. In addition, the reason for containing 0.5 to 1.5% of Mn is 0.5
%, Mn contributes to facilitating the production by lowering the melting point of the high Cr material. On the other hand, if the amount of Mn added exceeds 1.5%, it reacts with S to become MnS, and the strength cannot be maintained. is there. Further, the content of C of 0.03 to 0.2% is that when 0.03% or more of C is added, it contributes to the lowering of the melting point of the high Cr material and the solid solution strengthening, while the amount of C addition is This is because if it exceeds 1.5%, carbides will be precipitated.
【0012】第3の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管の内層
部を構成する耐高温腐食ガス用合金において、Crを主
要成分として含有させた理由、及び、Co、W、Si、
Mn、Cの適量添加の理由については、第2の特徴を備
えた耐腐食ガス用管の内層部を構成する耐高温腐食ガス
用合金における場合と同様である。また、Moを含有さ
せた理由は、Moの添加が、クリープ強度の向上に寄与
するからである。但し、Mo添加量が5%を越えると、
耐酸化性、靭性に悪影響を及ぼすので、Mo:5%以下
とした。In the alloy for high-temperature corrosion-resistant gas which constitutes the inner layer portion of the pipe for corrosion-resistant gas having the third characteristic, the reason why Cr is contained as a main component and Co, W, Si,
The reason for adding an appropriate amount of Mn and C is the same as in the case of the alloy for high-temperature corrosion-resistant gas that constitutes the inner layer portion of the corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the second characteristic. Further, the reason for including Mo is that the addition of Mo contributes to the improvement of creep strength. However, if the amount of addition of Mo exceeds 5%,
Mo: 5% or less because it adversely affects oxidation resistance and toughness.
【0013】第4の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管の内層
部を構成する耐高温腐食ガス用合金において、Crを主
要成分として含有させた理由、及び、Co、W、Si、
Mn、C、Moの適量添加の理由については、第3の特
徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管の内層部を構成する耐高温腐
食ガス用合金における場合と同様である。また、Alを
含有させた理由は、Alの添加が、耐酸化性、耐硫化水
素性の向上に寄与するからである。但し、Al添加量が
2%を越えると、大気溶解・大気鋳造が困難になり、靭
性を損なうので、Al:2%以下とした。また、Bを含
有させた理由は、BがMoと複合添加されることでクリ
ープ強度が向上し、Bの添加が、高Cr材の融点を低下
させるからである。但し、B添加量が0.8%を越える
と、耐酸化性、靭性に悪影響を及ぼすので、B:0.8
%以下とした。また、Zrを0.1%以下含有させた理
由は、0.1%以下のZrの添加が、クリープ強度の向
上、及び、溶解鋳造中の窒化防止に役立つからである。In the alloy for high-temperature corrosion-resistant gas which constitutes the inner layer portion of the corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the fourth characteristic, the reason why Cr is contained as a main component, and Co, W, Si,
The reason for adding an appropriate amount of Mn, C, and Mo is the same as in the case of the high-temperature corrosion-resistant alloy forming the inner layer portion of the corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the third characteristic. Further, the reason for including Al is that the addition of Al contributes to the improvement of oxidation resistance and hydrogen sulfide resistance. However, if the added amount of Al exceeds 2%, it becomes difficult to melt and cast in the air, and the toughness is impaired. Therefore, Al: 2% or less. Further, the reason why B is contained is that the creep strength is improved by the combined addition of B and Mo, and the addition of B lowers the melting point of the high Cr material. However, if the added amount of B exceeds 0.8%, the oxidation resistance and toughness are adversely affected, so B: 0.8
% Or less. Further, the reason why Zr is contained in an amount of 0.1% or less is that the addition of 0.1% or less of Zr is useful for improving creep strength and preventing nitriding during melt casting.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】従って、第1の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス
用管、第2の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管、第3の特徴
を備えた耐腐食ガス用管、又は、第4の特徴を備えた耐
腐食ガス用管によれば、目的物質を管内で焼成すべく焼
成炉内に設けられた炉内チューブや、間接加熱用の燃焼
ガスを管内へ導入すべく加熱炉や熱処理炉内に設けられ
ラジアントチューブ等、管内面が非常に厳しい腐食条件
下(例えば、硫化水素、亜硫酸ガス等、イオウを含む高
温腐食ガスと接触する条件下)に曝され且つ管全体が非
常に高温に曝される耐腐食ガス用管として極めて好適な
素材が提供されるようになる。Therefore, the corrosion resistant gas pipe having the first feature, the corrosion resistant gas pipe having the second feature, the corrosion resistant gas pipe having the third feature, or the fourth feature. According to the anticorrosion gas pipe with the characteristics of, the furnace tube installed in the firing furnace for firing the target substance in the pipe, and the heating furnace and heat treatment for introducing the combustion gas for indirect heating into the pipe The entire tube is exposed to extremely severe corrosion conditions (for example, hydrogen sulfide, sulfurous acid gas, and other hot corrosive gases containing sulfur) inside the furnace, and the entire tube is extremely hot. A material very suitable for a corrosion-resistant gas pipe exposed to the atmosphere can be provided.
【0015】また、第1の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用
管、第2の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管、第3の特徴を
備えた耐腐食ガス用管、又は、第4の特徴を備えた耐腐
食ガス用管において、前記外層部の両端縁部に溶接開先
部を形成し、その溶接開先部の形成箇所に対応する前記
内層部の両端部を除去してある場合には、前記耐腐食ガ
ス用管を管軸方向に連設してその継ぎ目部分を溶接する
ときに、溶接性が悪い前記内層部の材料(即ち、高温で
脆いσ相を発生し易い、Crを主成分とする合金材料)
の溶接を、前記内層部の両端部を除去することによって
回避して、前記継ぎ目部分の溶接を、溶接性が良好な前
記外層部の材料の溶接によって実質的に実行することに
より、前記継ぎ目部分の溶接を健全に実行することがで
きるようになる。Further, a corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the first characteristic, a corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the second characteristic, a corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the third characteristic, or a fourth characteristic. In a pipe for corrosion-resistant gas equipped with, in the case where both ends of the outer layer portion are formed with welding groove portions, and both end portions of the inner layer portion corresponding to the formation location of the welding groove portion are removed. Is a material of the inner layer portion having poor weldability when the corrosion-resistant pipes are continuously provided in the pipe axial direction and the joints thereof are welded (that is, a brittle σ phase is likely to be generated at a high temperature, Cr is Alloy material as main component)
Of the inner layer portion is avoided by removing both ends of the inner layer portion, and the welding of the joint portion is substantially performed by welding the material of the outer layer portion having good weldability. Welding can be performed soundly.
【0016】また、第1の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用
管、第2の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管、第3の特徴を
備えた耐腐食ガス用管、又は、第4の特徴を備えた耐腐
食ガス用管を製造するに際し、前記耐熱鋼鋳鋼よりなる
外層部の内側に、前記内層部を肉盛(溶射も含む)にて
形成するようにすれば、前記内層部が薄肉でもよい場合
に、非常に効率的に前記内層部が形成されるようにな
る。Further, a corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the first characteristic, a corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the second characteristic, a corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the third characteristic, or a fourth characteristic. When manufacturing a pipe for corrosion resistant gas equipped with, if the inner layer portion is formed by overlaying (including thermal spraying) on the inner side of the outer layer portion made of the heat-resistant steel cast steel, the inner layer portion is thin. If so, the inner layer portion can be formed very efficiently.
【0017】また、第1の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用
管、第2の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管、第3の特徴を
備えた耐腐食ガス用管、又は、第4の特徴を備えた耐腐
食ガス用管を製造するに際し、前記外層部及び前記内層
部を、遠心力鋳造によって形成する(更に詳しくは、回
転中の遠心力鋳造用鋳型内へ前記外層部形成用の溶湯を
鋳込んで前記外層部を遠心力鋳造した直後(即ち、前記
外層部の凝固直後)に、その内側に、前記内層部形成用
の溶湯を鋳込んで前記内層部を遠心力鋳造する)ように
すれば、前記内層部として厚肉のものが必要な場合で
も、その厚肉の内層部を容易に形成することができる。Further, a corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the first characteristic, a corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the second characteristic, a corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the third characteristic, or a fourth characteristic. In producing a corrosion-resistant gas pipe provided with, the outer layer portion and the inner layer portion are formed by centrifugal casting (more specifically, molten metal for forming the outer layer portion into a centrifugal casting mold during rotation). Immediately after casting the centrifugal force to cast the outer layer portion (that is, immediately after solidifying the outer layer portion), cast the molten metal for forming the inner layer portion into the inner layer portion to centrifugally cast the inner layer portion) According to this, even when a thick-walled inner layer portion is required, the thick-walled inner layer portion can be easily formed.
【0018】また、管外面が非常に厳しい腐食条件下に
曝される耐腐食ガス用管、例えば、焼却炉の廃熱利用部
に配置された廃熱ボイラーを構成するのに使用されるボ
イラーチューブとして、上述した、第1の特徴を備えた
耐腐食ガス用管、第2の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管、
第3の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管、第4の特徴を備え
た耐腐食ガス用管とは、外層部と内層部との関係が逆に
なった耐腐食ガス用管、即ち、耐熱鋼鋳鋼品よりなる内
層部の外側に、Cr:50%以上、残部:実質的にFe
からなる耐腐食ガス用合金よりなる外層部を一体形成し
てある耐腐食ガス用管(第1の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス
用管に対応)や、耐熱鋼鋳鋼品よりなる内層部の外側
に、Cr:50%以上、Co:6%以下、W:5%以
下、Si:0.5〜3.5%、Mn:0.5〜1.5
%、C:0.03〜0.2%、残部:実質的にFeから
なる耐腐食ガス用合金よりなる外層部を一体形成してあ
る耐腐食ガス用管(第2の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管
に対応)や、耐熱鋼鋳鋼品よりなる内層部の外側に、C
r:50%以上、Co:6%以下、W:5%以下、S
i:0.5〜3.5%、Mn:0.5〜1.5%、M
o:5%以下、C:0.03〜0.2%、残部:実質的
にFeからなる耐腐食ガス用合金よりなる外層部を一体
形成してある耐腐食ガス用管(第3の特徴を備えた耐腐
食ガス用管に対応)や、耐熱鋼鋳鋼品よりなる内層部の
外側に、Cr:50%以上、Ni:5%以下、Co:6
%以下、W:5%以下、Al:2%以下、Si:0.5
〜3.5%、Mn:0.5〜1.5%、Mo:5%以
下、B:0.8%以下、Zr:0.1%以下、C:0.
03〜0.2%、残部:実質的にFeからなる耐腐食ガ
ス用合金よりなる外層部を一体形成してある耐腐食ガス
用管(第4の特徴を備えた耐腐食ガス用管に対応)が考
えられる。Further, a pipe for a corrosion resistant gas whose outer surface is exposed to a very severe corrosive condition, for example, a boiler tube used for constructing a waste heat boiler arranged in a waste heat utilization part of an incinerator. As described above, the corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the first characteristic, the corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the second characteristic,
The anticorrosion gas pipe having the third characteristic and the anticorrosion gas pipe having the fourth characteristic are the anticorrosion gas pipe in which the relationship between the outer layer portion and the inner layer portion is reversed, that is, heat resistance. Cr: 50% or more, balance: substantially Fe on the outside of the inner layer made of cast steel
Corrosion resistant gas pipe (corresponding to the corrosion resistant gas pipe having the first feature) integrally formed with the outer layer part made of the alloy for corrosion resistant gas consisting of In addition, Cr: 50% or more, Co: 6% or less, W: 5% or less, Si: 0.5 to 3.5%, Mn: 0.5 to 1.5.
%, C: 0.03 to 0.2%, balance: Corrosion resistant gas pipe integrally formed with an outer layer part made of an alloy for corrosion resistant gas consisting essentially of Fe (resistant to the second characteristic. C) on the outside of the inner layer made of cast heat-resistant steel products)
r: 50% or more, Co: 6% or less, W: 5% or less, S
i: 0.5 to 3.5%, Mn: 0.5 to 1.5%, M
o: 5% or less, C: 0.03 to 0.2%, balance: Corrosion resistant gas pipe integrally formed with an outer layer portion made of a corrosion resistant alloy substantially consisting of Fe (third feature (Corresponding to a corrosion-resistant gas pipe equipped with), or Cr: 50% or more, Ni: 5% or less, Co: 6
% Or less, W: 5% or less, Al: 2% or less, Si: 0.5
.About.3.5%, Mn: 0.5 to 1.5%, Mo: 5% or less, B: 0.8% or less, Zr: 0.1% or less, C: 0.
03-0.2%, balance: Corrosion-resistant gas pipe integrally formed with an outer layer made of a corrosion-resistant gas alloy consisting essentially of Fe (corresponding to the corrosion-resistant gas pipe having the fourth characteristic ) Is considered.
【0019】[0019]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1には、本発明に係る耐腐食ガス用管の一実施
例、即ち、磁石、磁気コア等に使用される四三酸化マン
ガン(Mn3O4)を製造するための焼成炉内に設けられ
る炉内チューブの縦断面図が示されている。尚、その炉
内チューブは、複数個が管軸方向に連設され且つその継
ぎ目部分が溶接されて使用される。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a corrosion-resistant gas pipe according to the present invention, that is, a furnace for producing trimanganese tetraoxide (Mn 3 O 4 ) used for magnets, magnetic cores, etc. A longitudinal sectional view of a furnace tube is shown. A plurality of the in-furnace tubes are continuously provided in the axial direction of the tube and their joints are welded for use.
【0020】前記耐腐食ガス用管は、JIS規格:SC
H2、SCH11、SCH13、SCH18、SCH2
2等やASTM規格:HK40等の耐熱鋼鋳鋼品よりな
る外層部1の内側に、Cr:50%以上、残部:実質的
にFeからなる耐腐食ガス用合金よりなる内層部を一体
形成(例えば、前記鋳造や肉盛によって一体成形)する
ことにより製造される。そして、その製造後に、適宜の
機械加工を施すことにより、前記外層部1の両端縁部に
溶接開先部3を形成し、その溶接開先部3の形成箇所に
対応する前記内層部2の両端部4を除去する。このよう
に形成された耐腐食ガス用管は、内層部2を構成する高
温腐食ガスに対する優れた耐性に基づいて、管内面が、
硫化水素、亜硫酸ガス等、イオウを含む高温腐食ガス
(本実施例の炉内チューブでは、特に硫化水素)との接
触に耐えられるようになり、また、外層部1を構成する
前記耐熱鋼鋳鋼品が有する高温強度の大きさに基づい
て、非常に高温の雰囲気下での強度も優れたものとな
る。しかも、前記耐腐食ガス用管を管軸方向に連設して
その継ぎ目部分を溶接するときに、溶接性が悪い内層部
2(なぜなら、その素材が高温で脆いσ相を発生し易い
Crを主成分とする合金であるから)の溶接を、その両
端部の除去によって回避して、前記継ぎ目部分の溶接
を、溶接性が良好な外層部1の溶接によって実質的に実
行することにより、前記継ぎ目部分の溶接を健全に実行
することができる。The above-mentioned corrosion-resistant gas pipe is JIS standard: SC
H2, SCH11, SCH13, SCH18, SCH2
2 etc. and ASTM standard: HK40 etc., inside the outer layer part 1 made of heat-resistant steel cast steel, Cr: 50% or more, the balance: an inner layer part made of a corrosion-resistant alloy consisting essentially of Fe (for example, formed integrally. , And is integrally formed by the above-mentioned casting or overlaying. Then, after the manufacturing, appropriate machining is performed to form welding groove portions 3 at both end edge portions of the outer layer portion 1, and the inner layer portion 2 corresponding to the formation location of the welding groove portion 3 is formed. Both ends 4 are removed. The corrosion-resistant gas pipe formed in this manner has an inner surface that is excellent in resistance to the high-temperature corrosion gas forming the inner layer portion 2.
The heat-resistant steel cast steel product, which can withstand contact with high-temperature corrosive gas containing sulfur (especially hydrogen sulfide in the furnace tube of this embodiment) such as hydrogen sulfide and sulfurous acid gas, and which constitutes the outer layer portion 1. Based on the strength of the high temperature strength of the steel, the strength in a very high temperature atmosphere is also excellent. Moreover, when the corrosion-resistant gas pipes are continuously provided in the pipe axial direction and the seam portion is welded, the inner layer portion 2 having poor weldability (because the material is made of Cr, which easily causes brittle σ phase at high temperature, By avoiding the welding of the main component alloy) by removing both ends thereof, and by substantially performing the welding of the seam portion by the welding of the outer layer portion 1 having good weldability, Welding of the seam portion can be performed soundly.
【0021】尚、前記内層部2を構成する耐腐食ガス用
合金として、上述の合金に替え、Cr:50%以上、C
o:6%以下、W:5%以下、Si:0.5〜3.5
%、Mn:0.5〜1.5%、C:0.03〜0.2
%、残部:実質的にFeからなる耐腐食ガス用合金、C
r:50%以上、Co:6%以下、W:5%以下、S
i:0.5〜3.5%、Mn:0.5〜1.5%、M
o:5%以下、C:0.03〜0.2%、残部:実質的
にFeからなる耐腐食ガス用合金、Cr:50%以上、
Ni:5%以下、Co:6%以下、W:5%以下、A
l:2%以下、Si:0.5〜3.5%、Mn:0.5
〜1.5%、Mo:5%以下、B:0.8%以下、Z
r:0.1%以下、C:0.03〜0.2%、残部:実
質的にFeからなる耐腐食ガス用合金を採用してもよ
い。As the corrosion-resistant gas alloy constituting the inner layer portion 2, instead of the above alloy, Cr: 50% or more, C
o: 6% or less, W: 5% or less, Si: 0.5 to 3.5
%, Mn: 0.5 to 1.5%, C: 0.03 to 0.2
%, Balance: Corrosion resistant alloy consisting essentially of Fe, C
r: 50% or more, Co: 6% or less, W: 5% or less, S
i: 0.5 to 3.5%, Mn: 0.5 to 1.5%, M
o: 5% or less, C: 0.03 to 0.2%, balance: Corrosion resistant alloy consisting essentially of Fe, Cr: 50% or more,
Ni: 5% or less, Co: 6% or less, W: 5% or less, A
1: 2% or less, Si: 0.5 to 3.5%, Mn: 0.5
~ 1.5%, Mo: 5% or less, B: 0.8% or less, Z
You may employ | adopt the alloy for corrosion resistant gases which consists of r: 0.1% or less, C: 0.03-0.2%, and the balance: Fe substantially.
【0022】次に、前記内層部2の構成材料として、上
述した耐腐食ガス用合金を採用した根拠を示すデータに
ついて説明する。表1は、本発明の耐腐食ガス用管に係
る耐腐食ガス用合金の耐用性の調査結果を、従来の耐腐
食ガス用管に係る材料、即ち、前記スーパーサーム、及
びJISで規定されている耐熱鋼鋳鋼品(具体的には、
SCH2、SCH11、SCH13、SCH18、SC
H22)の耐用性の調査結果と対比させて一覧したもの
である。Next, data showing the basis for adopting the above-mentioned alloy for corrosion resistant gas as the constituent material of the inner layer portion 2 will be described. Table 1 shows the results of the investigation of the durability of the corrosion-resistant gas alloy of the corrosion-resistant gas pipe of the present invention, which is defined by the conventional corrosion-resistant gas pipe material, that is, the supertherm and JIS. Heat resistant cast steel products (specifically,
SCH2, SCH11, SCH13, SCH18, SC
It is listed in comparison with the results of the durability study of H22).
【0023】[0023]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0024】前記耐用性は、具体的には、次に述べるよ
うな実験を実施することによって調査された。即ち、各
種素材より四角板状に採取されたテストピース(試料番
号1〜試料番号4、及び、試料番号11〜試料番号1
6)が硫酸マンガンの粉体内に埋まるように、且つ、そ
れらが1000℃を越える高温雰囲気下に曝されるよう
に設定しつつ、それらを容器内に装填して時間を経過さ
せ、複数の時間経過後毎の前記テストピースの厚み変化
(又は重量変化)を計測し、その減量変化が一定量(具
体的には、5%)に至った時点までの経過時間を耐用時
間とみなす、という実験を実施した。The durability was specifically investigated by carrying out the following experiment. That is, test pieces (Sample No. 1 to Sample No. 4, and Sample No. 11 to Sample No. 1) sampled from various materials in a square plate shape.
6) are embedded in the powder of manganese sulfate, and while they are set to be exposed to a high-temperature atmosphere exceeding 1000 ° C., they are loaded in a container, time is allowed to pass, and a plurality of times are set. An experiment in which the change in thickness (or change in weight) of the test piece is measured after each lapse of time, and the elapsed time until the time when the change in weight reduction reaches a certain amount (specifically, 5%) is regarded as the service life Was carried out.
【0025】表1の結果から、従来例(試料番号11)
の耐用時間が24時間以下、従来例(試料番号12〜試
料番号16)の耐用時間が最高でも624時間であるの
に対し、本発明例(請求項1に係る試料番号1、請求項
2に係る試料番号2、請求項3に係る試料番号3、及
び、請求項4に係る試料番号4)の耐用時間が1208
〜2402時間となっており、従来例に比して、十分に
長時間になることが分かった。From the results shown in Table 1, the conventional example (Sample No. 11)
Of the conventional example (Sample No. 12 to Sample No. 16) is 624 hours at the maximum, whereas the present invention example (Sample No. 1 and Claim 2 according to Claim 1) The service life of the sample No. 2 concerned, the sample No. 3 according to claim 3 and the sample No. 4 according to claim 4) is 1208.
It was ~ 2402 hours, and it was found that the time was sufficiently long as compared with the conventional example.
【0026】次に、別実施例について説明する。上述の
実施例は、四三酸化マンガン製造用の焼成炉内に設けら
れる炉内チューブに関するものであったが、管内面が非
常に厳しい腐食条件下に曝される耐腐食ガス用管の他の
例、例えば、間接加熱用の燃焼ガスを管内へ導入すべく
加熱炉や熱処理炉内に設けられラジアントチューブにお
いても、本発明の耐腐食ガス用管を適用することができ
る。Next, another embodiment will be described. Although the above-mentioned examples were related to the furnace tube provided in the firing furnace for the production of trimanganese tetraoxide, other tube for corrosion resistant gas whose inner surface is exposed to very severe corrosion conditions is used. For example, the anticorrosion gas pipe of the present invention can be applied to a radiant tube provided in a heating furnace or a heat treatment furnace to introduce a combustion gas for indirect heating into the tube.
【0027】また、管外面が非常に厳しい腐食条件下に
曝される耐腐食ガス用管、例えば、焼却炉の廃熱利用部
に配置された廃熱ボイラーを構成するのに使用されるボ
イラーチューブにおいても、上述の実施例の耐腐食ガス
用管とは、外層部と内層部との関係が逆になったものを
採用することにより対処することができる。Further, a corrosion resistant gas pipe whose outer surface is exposed to a very severe corrosive condition, for example, a boiler tube used to construct a waste heat boiler arranged in a waste heat utilization part of an incinerator. Also in this case, the corrosion-resistant gas pipe of the above-described embodiment can be dealt with by adopting a pipe in which the relationship between the outer layer portion and the inner layer portion is reversed.
【0028】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は
添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。It should be noted that although reference numerals are given in the claims for convenience of comparison with the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the structures of the accompanying drawings by the entry.
【図1】本発明に係る耐腐食ガス用管の一実施例を示す
縦断面図FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of a corrosion-resistant gas pipe according to the present invention.
1 外層部 2 内層部 3 溶接開先部 4 両端部 1 Outer layer 2 Inner layer 3 Weld groove 4 Both ends
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C22C 38/00 302 Z 38/54 F16L 9/02 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location C22C 38/00 302 Z 38/54 F16L 9/02
Claims (11)
側に、重量%にて、Cr:50%以上、残部:実質的に
Feからなる耐腐食ガス用合金よりなる内層部(2)を
一体形成してある耐腐食ガス用管。1. An inner layer portion (2) made of an alloy for corrosion-resistant gas, which comprises, in weight%, Cr: 50% or more and the balance: substantially Fe inside the outer layer portion (1) made of a heat-resistant cast steel product. ) Is integrally formed for corrosion resistant gas pipe.
側に、重量%にて、Cr:50%以上、Co:6%以
下、W:5%以下、Si:0.5〜3.5%、Mn:
0.5〜1.5%、C:0.03〜0.2%、残部:実
質的にFeからなる耐腐食ガス用合金よりなる内層部
(2)を一体形成してある耐腐食ガス用管。2. Inside the outer layer part (1) made of a heat-resistant cast steel product, in weight%, Cr: 50% or more, Co: 6% or less, W: 5% or less, Si: 0.5-3. 0.5%, Mn:
0.5 to 1.5%, C: 0.03 to 0.2%, balance: Corrosion resistant gas integrally formed with an inner layer portion (2) made of an alloy for corrosion resistant gas consisting essentially of Fe tube.
側に、重量%にて、Cr:50%以上、Co:6%以
下、W:5%以下、Si:0.5〜3.5%、Mn:
0.5〜1.5%、Mo:5%以下、C:0.03〜
0.2%、残部:実質的にFeからなる耐腐食ガス用合
金よりなる内層部(2)を一体形成してある耐腐食ガス
用管。3. Cr: 50% or more, Co: 6% or less, W: 5% or less, Si: 0.5 to 3 in weight% inside the outer layer portion (1) made of a heat-resistant cast steel product. 0.5%, Mn:
0.5-1.5%, Mo: 5% or less, C: 0.03-
0.2%, balance: Corrosion resistant gas pipe integrally formed with an inner layer portion (2) made of an alloy for corrosion resistant gas consisting essentially of Fe.
側に、重量%にて、Cr:50%以上、Ni:5%以
下、Co:6%以下、W:5%以下、Al:2%以下、
Si:0.5〜3.5%、Mn:0.5〜1.5%、M
o:5%以下、B:0.8%以下、Zr:0.1%以
下、C:0.03〜0.2%、残部:実質的にFeから
なる耐腐食ガス用合金よりなる内層部(2)を一体形成
してある耐腐食ガス用管。4. Inside the outer layer portion (1) made of a heat-resistant cast steel product, in weight%, Cr: 50% or more, Ni: 5% or less, Co: 6% or less, W: 5% or less, Al : 2% or less,
Si: 0.5-3.5%, Mn: 0.5-1.5%, M
o: 5% or less, B: 0.8% or less, Zr: 0.1% or less, C: 0.03 to 0.2%, the balance: an inner layer portion made of a corrosion-resistant gas alloy consisting essentially of Fe. A pipe for corrosion resistant gas in which (2) is integrally formed.
部(3)を形成し、その溶接開先部(3)の形成箇所に
対応する前記内層部(2)の両端部(4)を除去してあ
る請求項1〜請求項4のいずれかに記載の耐腐食ガス用
管。5. A weld groove (3) is formed at both edge portions of the outer layer portion (1), and both end portions of the inner layer portion (2) corresponding to locations where the weld groove portion (3) is formed. The pipe for corrosion resistant gas according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein (4) is removed.
耐腐食ガス用管の製造方法であって、前記外層部(1)
の内側に、前記内層部(2)を肉盛にて形成する耐腐食
ガス用管の製造方法6. The method for manufacturing a corrosion-resistant gas pipe according to claim 1, wherein the outer layer portion (1) is provided.
Method for producing a pipe for corrosion resistant gas, wherein the inner layer portion (2) is formed by overlaying inside
耐腐食ガス用管の製造方法であって、前記外層部(1)
及び前記内層部(2)を、遠心力鋳造によって形成する
耐腐食ガス用管の製造方法7. The method for manufacturing a corrosion-resistant gas pipe according to claim 1, wherein the outer layer portion (1) is provided.
And a method for producing a corrosion-resistant gas pipe, wherein the inner layer portion (2) is formed by centrifugal casting
重量%にて、Cr:50%以上、残部:実質的にFeか
らなる耐腐食ガス用合金よりなる外層部を一体形成して
ある耐腐食ガス用管。8. An outer layer of an inner layer made of a heat-resistant cast steel product,
% By weight, Cr: 50% or more, balance: Corrosion resistant gas pipe integrally formed with an outer layer portion made of an alloy for corrosion resistant gas consisting essentially of Fe.
重量%にて、Cr:50%以上、Co:6%以下、W:
5%以下、Si:0.5〜3.5%、Mn:0.5〜
1.5%、C:0.03〜0.2%、残部:実質的にF
eからなる耐腐食ガス用合金よりなる外層部を一体形成
してある耐腐食ガス用管。9. An outer layer of an inner layer made of a heat-resistant cast steel product,
In weight%, Cr: 50% or more, Co: 6% or less, W:
5% or less, Si: 0.5 to 3.5%, Mn: 0.5 to
1.5%, C: 0.03 to 0.2%, balance: substantially F
A corrosion-resistant gas pipe integrally formed with an outer layer made of a corrosion-resistant gas alloy of e.
に、重量%にて、Cr:50%以上、Co:6%以下、
W:5%以下、Si:0.5〜3.5%、Mn:0.5
〜1.5%、Mo:5%以下、C:0.03〜0.2
%、残部:実質的にFeからなる耐腐食ガス用合金より
なる外層部を一体形成してある耐腐食ガス用管。10. A Cr: 50% or more, Co: 6% or less, in weight%, outside the inner layer portion made of a heat-resistant cast steel product,
W: 5% or less, Si: 0.5 to 3.5%, Mn: 0.5
~ 1.5%, Mo: 5% or less, C: 0.03 to 0.2
%, Balance: Corrosion resistant gas pipe integrally formed with an outer layer portion made of an alloy for corrosion resistant gas consisting essentially of Fe.
に、重量%にて、Cr:50%以上、Ni:5%以下、
Co:6%以下、W:5%以下、Al:2%以下、S
i:0.5〜3.5%、Mn:0.5〜1.5%、M
o:5%以下、B:0.8%以下、Zr:0.1%以
下、C:0.03〜0.2%、残部:実質的にFeから
なる耐腐食ガス用合金よりなる外層部を一体形成してあ
る耐腐食ガス用管。11. A Cr: 50% or more, Ni: 5% or less, in weight%, outside the inner layer portion made of a heat-resistant cast steel product,
Co: 6% or less, W: 5% or less, Al: 2% or less, S
i: 0.5 to 3.5%, Mn: 0.5 to 1.5%, M
o: 5% or less, B: 0.8% or less, Zr: 0.1% or less, C: 0.03 to 0.2%, the balance: an outer layer portion made of an alloy for corrosion resistant gas consisting essentially of Fe. Corrosion resistant gas pipe that is integrally formed with.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20036894A JPH0867952A (en) | 1994-08-25 | 1994-08-25 | Corrosive gas resistant pipe and its production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20036894A JPH0867952A (en) | 1994-08-25 | 1994-08-25 | Corrosive gas resistant pipe and its production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0867952A true JPH0867952A (en) | 1996-03-12 |
Family
ID=16423150
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP20036894A Pending JPH0867952A (en) | 1994-08-25 | 1994-08-25 | Corrosive gas resistant pipe and its production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0867952A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20000012705A (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2000-03-06 | 장상익 | The bronze welding method of a segment tube |
JP2008190611A (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-21 | Jfe Steel Kk | Expansion joint using stainless steel bellows pipe |
JP2016070493A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-05-09 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Heat insulation method of pipeline |
-
1994
- 1994-08-25 JP JP20036894A patent/JPH0867952A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20000012705A (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2000-03-06 | 장상익 | The bronze welding method of a segment tube |
JP2008190611A (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-21 | Jfe Steel Kk | Expansion joint using stainless steel bellows pipe |
JP2016070493A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-05-09 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Heat insulation method of pipeline |
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