JPH08209703A - Wall surface structure for reinforced earthwork structure - Google Patents
Wall surface structure for reinforced earthwork structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08209703A JPH08209703A JP1592395A JP1592395A JPH08209703A JP H08209703 A JPH08209703 A JP H08209703A JP 1592395 A JP1592395 A JP 1592395A JP 1592395 A JP1592395 A JP 1592395A JP H08209703 A JPH08209703 A JP H08209703A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- embankment
- wall
- layer
- metal fitting
- anchor metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Retaining Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、盛土層に埋設され、
この盛土層の先端部に設置された壁面パネルを支持する
盛り土補強材の、壁面パネルとの連結部が盛土層の沈下
等に追随してスライド下降し、かつ、下方に回転するこ
とにより、壁面パネルと盛土補強材との連結部における
応力集中及びこの応力集中による連結部の剪断破断を防
止するようにした補強土構造物の壁面構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention is embedded in an embankment layer,
The embankment reinforcement that supports the wall panel installed at the tip of the embankment layer slides down at the connection with the wall panel following the sinking of the embankment layer, and rotates downward, thereby The present invention relates to a wall structure of a reinforced earth structure that prevents stress concentration at a connecting portion between a panel and an embankment reinforcement and shear fracture of the connecting portion due to the stress concentration.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】従来、
擁壁等の補強土構造物として、例えば図16に図示するよ
うに、盛土層20の先端部にプレキャストコンクリート板
からなる壁面パネル21を設置し、この壁面パネル21の背
面部に固定金具22を突設し、かつ、前記盛土層20内ジオ
テキスタイル又は鉄筋グリットや鋼材等からなる複数枚
の盛土補強材23を複数層に埋設すると共に、この盛土補
強材23を固定金具22を介して壁面パネル21の背面部に連
結することにより構築されるものが知られている(な
お、図において、盛土補強材23は鋼材より形成されてい
る)。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the problems to be solved by the invention
As a reinforcing soil structure such as a retaining wall, for example, as shown in FIG. 16, a wall panel 21 made of a precast concrete plate is installed at the tip of the embankment layer 20, and a fixing bracket 22 is provided on the back surface of the wall panel 21. A plurality of embankment reinforcements 23 made of projecting and geotextile in the embankment layer 20 or reinforced grit, steel, etc. are embedded in a plurality of layers, and the embankment reinforcements 23 are fixed to the wall panel 21 via the fixing brackets 22. It is known that it is constructed by connecting it to the back surface of the (the embankment reinforcement 23 is made of steel in the figure).
【0003】しかし、盛土補強材23としてジオテキスタ
イルを使用した場合、ジオテキスタイルは軟らかいため
に盛土の変位に追随して変位し易いので、応力集中を受
けにくい反面、伸び及び変位が大きいので、壁面パネル
21が簡単に傾いたり、移動したする恐れがあり、このた
め、ジオテキスタイルは壁面パネルの固定部材を兼ねた
盛土補強材としては適せず、主にジオテキスタイルの先
端を盛土層20の先端部において巻き込み、盛土層20の表
面を緑化するのが常であった。However, when a geotextile is used as the embankment reinforcement 23, the geotextile is soft and therefore easily displaced following the displacement of the embankment, so that it is less susceptible to stress concentration, but the elongation and displacement are large.
There is a danger that 21 will easily tilt or move, so geotextile is not suitable as a embankment reinforcement that also functions as a fixing member for wall panels, and the tip of the geotextile is mainly caught at the tip of the embankment layer 20. It was common to green the surface of the embankment layer 20.
【0004】一方、盛土補強材23として鉄筋グリットや
鋼材を使用した場合、鉄筋グリットや帯(以下、「鉄筋
グリット等」という)は盛土の拘束効果が大きく、しか
も、強度及び曲げ剛性が大きく、伸びや変位を起こしに
くいので、壁面パネル21の固定部材を兼ねた盛土補強材
として優れているが、そのままでは、剛性が大きいの
で、盛土の変位に追従しにくく応力集中を受けやすい。
このため、本来の引っ張り強度が最大限に発現する前に
剪断力によって破断してしまうことがある。On the other hand, when reinforcing bar grit or steel material is used as the embankment reinforcing material 23, the reinforcing bar grit or band (hereinafter referred to as "reinforcing bar grit") has a great effect of restraining the embankment, and has a large strength and bending rigidity. Since it is unlikely to stretch or displace, it is excellent as a embankment reinforcing material that also serves as a fixing member for the wall panel 21, but as it is, since it has a large rigidity, it is difficult to follow the displacement of the embankment and is susceptible to stress concentration.
For this reason, it may be broken by the shearing force before the original tensile strength is fully realized.
【0005】従って、鉄筋グリット等の設置に際して
は、剪断力をできるだけ受けず、引っ張り力のみを受け
る構造とすることが必要である。Therefore, when installing the reinforcing bar grit or the like, it is necessary to have a structure that receives as little shearing force as possible and only pulling force.
【0006】また、壁面パネル21は通常コンクリート等
の剛性材料で成形され、一方、盛り土層20は粒状体であ
って転圧時に圧縮されて容易に変形し易いため、壁面パ
ネル21と盛土補強材23との連結部は盛り土層20の転圧時
に相対変位を生じて周辺の土粒子の動きに大きく影響さ
れ、やがて破壊されることがある。The wall panel 21 is usually made of a rigid material such as concrete. On the other hand, the embankment layer 20 is a granular material, which is easily compressed and deformed during rolling. When the embankment layer 20 is compacted, the connection with 23 is subject to relative displacement and is greatly affected by the movement of surrounding soil particles, and may eventually be destroyed.
【0007】また、盛土層20を構築する盛土として現地
発生材を使用することは、きわめて経済的で望ましい
が、盛土の質が悪いと、土の圧縮性が大きいために壁面
が変位し易い。また、時間の経過とともに壁面パネル21
と盛土補強材23との連結部の応力が変化し、連結部に予
測しがたい複雑な応力が発生しやすく、連結部が破壊さ
れ易い。Further, it is very economical and desirable to use a locally generated material as the embankment for constructing the embankment layer 20, but if the quality of the embankment is poor, the wall surface is easily displaced due to the large compressibility of the soil. Also, as time passes, the wall panel 21
The stress at the connecting portion between the embankment and the embankment reinforcing member 23 changes, and an unpredictable complicated stress is likely to occur at the connecting portion, and the connecting portion is easily broken.
【0008】一般に壁面の変位は、盛土層20の転圧荷重
による圧縮と側方向への拡がり、更に、転圧時における
壁面パネル21と盛土補強材23との連結部における弛みが
大きくなることにより、また、荷重によって生ずる連結
部の変形、転圧後の上載荷重による盛土層20の圧縮に伴
う盛土補強材23及び盛土補強材23に連結されている壁面
パネル21の変形又はその連結部における応力集中によっ
て起こる。Generally, the displacement of the wall surface is caused by the compression of the embankment layer 20 due to the compressive load and the expansion in the lateral direction, and further, the slack at the connecting portion between the wall surface panel 21 and the embankment reinforcement member 23 during the compaction is increased. , The deformation of the connecting portion caused by the load, the deformation of the embankment reinforcement 23 and the wall panel 21 connected to the embankment reinforcement 23 due to the compression of the embankment layer 20 due to the overload after rolling, or the stress in the connection Caused by concentration.
【0009】このような課題を解決するために、当出願
人が既に出願した補強土構造物に関する発明(特公昭59
-20821号参照)が知られている(図17参照)。In order to solve such a problem, an invention relating to a reinforced soil structure already filed by the applicant of the present invention (Japanese Patent Publication Sho 59)
-20821) is known (see Figure 17).
【0010】しかし、これらは、いずれも盛土補強材23
の連結部23a が壁面パネル21に突設された立て方向の棒
状体24に沿って下降する構造になっているが、その下降
長さ以上に盛土層20が圧縮沈下した場合、盛土補強材23
の連結部23a に大きな剪断力が生じて盛土補強材23が連
結部23a において剪断破断される危険がある。However, these are all embankment reinforcements 23
The connecting portion 23a of the embankment 23 descends along the vertical rod 24 projecting from the wall panel 21, but when the embankment layer 20 is compressed and settles more than the descending length, the embankment reinforcement 23
There is a risk that a large shearing force will be generated in the connecting portion 23a of the above and the embankment reinforcement 23 will be sheared and broken at the connecting portion 23a.
【0011】すなわち、盛土層20内に設置された盛土補
強材23の連結部23a にその断面に沿って剪断荷重が作用
すると、盛土補強材23の有する引っ張り力が充分作用す
る前に剪断力によって容易に破断されてしまう。したが
って、盛土補強材23にこのような剪断力が作用せず、盛
土補強材23の長さ方向に引っ張り力のみが作用するよう
な補強土構造物の壁面構造とするのが望ましい。That is, when a shear load is applied to the connecting portion 23a of the embankment reinforcement 23 installed in the embankment layer 20 along its cross section, the shear force is applied by the shear force before the tensile force of the embankment reinforcement 23 sufficiently acts. It is easily broken. Therefore, it is desirable that the wall structure of the reinforced soil structure is such that such a shearing force does not act on the embankment reinforcing material 23, and only a tensile force acts in the length direction of the embankment reinforcing material 23.
【0012】また、この種の壁面構造においては、盛土
補強材23に要求される機能は、引っ張り力のない盛土層
20に盛土補強材23の引っ張り強度を付与することにあ
り、本来、盛土補強材23は圧縮性のある盛土と一体化し
うるために可撓性を有していることが望ましいため、部
材断面は小さい程好ましく、引っ張り強度は大きい程好
ましい。その他、引っ張り抵抗力が大きい事が望ましい
のは勿論である。In addition, in this type of wall structure, the function required of the embankment reinforcement 23 is that the embankment layer has no tensile force.
It is to give the tensile strength of the embankment reinforcement 23 to 20, and originally, since the embankment reinforcement 23 can be integrated with the compressible embankment, it is desirable that it has flexibility, so the member cross section is A smaller value is more preferable, and a larger tensile strength is more preferable. In addition, it is of course desirable that the tensile resistance is large.
【0013】このような理由により、わが国において現
地発生材として多く存在する関東ロームのような圧縮性
の大きな粘性土が盛土材として使用されにくかった。For these reasons, it is difficult to use a highly compressible cohesive soil such as Kanto loam, which is widely used as a locally generated material in Japan, as the embankment material.
【0014】この発明は、圧縮性の大きい現地発生材を
盛土材として使用できるように、盛土補強材と壁面パネ
ルとの連結部が盛土層の圧縮沈下により下方にスライド
するのみならずスライド可能な極限まで盛土補強材が沈
下したら、それ以上の盛土層の圧縮沈下に対しては、盛
土補強材の壁面パネルとの連結部が下方に回転すること
により、盛土補強材の連結部に剪断力が作用しにくく盛
土補強材の引っ張り力によってのみ耐え得る構造とした
ものである。According to the present invention, the connecting portion between the embankment reinforcing material and the wall panel is not only slid downward by the compressive settlement of the embankment layer but also slidable so that the locally generated material having high compressibility can be used as the embankment material. When the embankment reinforcement subsides to the limit, the compressive settlement of the embankment layer further causes the connecting part of the embankment reinforcement to rotate downward, so that shearing force is applied to the embankment reinforcement connection. It is a structure that is hard to act and can withstand only by the tensile force of the embankment reinforcement.
【0015】この発明は、このような点を考慮してなさ
れたもので、盛土層の圧縮沈下に追随して盛土補強材が
沈下し、かつ、沈下が限界に達した場合には盛土補強材
が壁面パネルとの連結部において下方に回転して引っ張
り力のみが作用する構造とすることによって連結部に剪
断力ができるだけ作用しないようにした盛土補強構造物
の壁面構造を提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in consideration of the above point, and the embankment reinforcing material sinks following the compressive settlement of the embankment layer, and when the settlement reaches the limit, the embankment reinforcing material. The object is to provide a wall structure of a bank embankment reinforced structure in which a shearing force does not act as much as possible on the connecting part by making the structure rotate downward at the connecting part with the wall panel so that only tensile force acts. To do.
【0016】[0016]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明に係る請求項第
1項記載の補強土構造物の壁面構造は、壁面パネルの背
面部に複数個の凹部を横方向に所定間隔おきに設け、こ
の凹部内に上下方向に棒状に連続するアンカー金具をそ
れぞれ突設し、このアンカー金具に前記盛土補強材を連
結するための連結金具を上下方向に移動自在に取り付
け、この連結金具に前記盛土補強材を回転自在に連結し
てなることを特徴とする。A wall structure for a reinforced soil structure according to a first aspect of the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of recesses are provided laterally at predetermined intervals in the back surface of a wall panel. Anchor metal fittings continuous in the shape of a bar in the vertical direction are projected in the recesses, and connecting metal fittings for connecting the embankment reinforcing material to the anchor metal fittings are movably mounted in the vertical direction, and the embankment reinforcing material is attached to the metal fittings. Is characterized in that it is rotatably connected.
【0017】この発明に係る請求項第2項記載の補強土
構造物の壁面構造は、前項において、盛土補強材の端部
に横方向に貫通する連結リングを設け、この連結リング
と連結金具に形成された連結リングとに連結横棒を挿通
することによって前記盛土補強材を前記連結金具に上下
方向に移動自在にかつ回転自在に連結してなることを特
徴とする。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the wall structure of the reinforced earth structure, a connecting ring penetrating in a lateral direction is provided at an end of the embankment reinforcing member, and the connecting ring and the metal fitting are connected to each other. The embankment reinforcing member is rotatably and rotatably connected to the connecting fitting by inserting a connecting horizontal bar into the formed connecting ring.
【0018】この発明に係る請求項第3項記載の補強土
構造物の壁面構造は、壁面パネルの背面部に上下方向に
棒状に連続する連結部を有する複数個のアンカー金具を
横方向に所定間隔おきに突設し、このアンカー金具に連
結横棒を上下方向に移動自在に挿通し、かつ、この連結
横棒に前記盛土補強材を上下方向に回転自在に連結して
なることを特徴とする。According to a third aspect of the wall structure of a reinforced earth structure according to the present invention, a plurality of anchor metal fittings having a vertically continuous rod-like connecting portion are laterally predetermined on the back surface of the wall panel. It is characterized in that it is protruded at intervals, the connecting horizontal bar is inserted into the anchor metal fitting so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and the embankment reinforcement is connected to the connecting horizontal bar so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction. To do.
【0019】この発明に係る請求項第4項記載の補強土
構造物の壁面構造は、盛土補強材の端部に横方向に貫通
する連結リングを設け、この連結リングとアンカー金具
の連結部とに連結横棒を挿通して前記盛土補強材を前記
アンカー金具に上下方向に移動自在にかつ回転自在に連
結してなることを特徴とする。According to a fourth aspect of the wall structure of a reinforced soil structure according to the present invention, a connecting ring penetrating in a lateral direction is provided at an end of an embankment reinforcing member, and the connecting ring and an anchor metal fitting are connected to each other. The embankment reinforcing material is connected to the anchor metal fitting so as to be vertically movable and rotatable by inserting a connecting horizontal bar into the.
【0020】この発明に係る請求項第5項記載の補強土
構造物の壁面構造は、壁面パネルの背面部に上下方向に
棒状に連続する連結部を有する複数個のアンカー金具を
横方向に所定間隔おきに突設し、このアンカー金具に、
前記盛土補強材を連結するための連結金具を上下方向に
移動自在に取り付け、この連結金具に前記盛土補強材を
上下方向に回転自在に連結してなることを特徴とする。According to a fifth aspect of the wall structure of a reinforced earth structure according to the present invention, a plurality of anchor metal fittings having vertically continuous rod-shaped connecting portions are laterally predetermined on the back surface of the wall panel. Projected at intervals and on this anchor fitting,
A connecting metal fitting for connecting the embankment reinforcing member is movably attached in the vertical direction, and the embankment reinforcing material is rotatably connected to the connecting metal fitting in the vertical direction.
【0021】この発明に係る請求項第6項記載の補強土
構造物の壁面構造は、前項において盛土補強材の端部に
横方向に貫通する連結リングを設け、この連結リングと
アンカー金具の連結部とに連結横棒を挿通して前記盛土
補強材を前記アンカー金具に上下方向に移動自在にかつ
回転自在に連結してなることを特徴とする。According to a sixth aspect of the wall structure of a reinforced soil structure according to the present invention, a connecting ring penetrating in a lateral direction is provided at an end of the embankment reinforcing member in the preceding paragraph, and the connecting ring and the anchor metal fitting are connected. The embankment reinforcing member is connected to the anchor metal fitting so as to be vertically movable and rotatable by inserting a connecting horizontal bar into the section.
【0022】[0022]
実施例1.図1〜図7は、この発明に係る請求項第1項
及び第2記載の補強土構造物の壁面構造の一実施例を示
し、図において、符号1は入念に転圧しつつ所定高さに
盛られた盛土層、2はこの盛土層1の先端に互いに連結
しつつ複数段に積み重ねられ、壁面を構成して盛土層1
を崩壊しないように保持する壁面パネル、3は盛土層1
の中に複数層に埋設され、盛土層1を移動、沈下、流失
等しないように保持するとともに、壁面パネル2を盛土
層1の先端部に固定する盛土補強材、4は壁面パネル2
の背面部に取り付けられ、盛土補強材3を壁面パネル2
に連結する連結金具、そして、符号5は盛土補強材3を
連結金具4に連結する連結横棒である。Example 1. 1 to 7 show an embodiment of the wall surface structure of the reinforced soil structure according to the first and second claims of the present invention, in which the reference numeral 1 is carefully rolled to a predetermined height. The filled embankment layers 2 are stacked on the tip of the embankment layer 1 while being connected to each other to form a wall surface to form the embankment layer 1.
Is a wall panel that holds the ground so that it does not collapse, and 3 is the embankment layer 1.
Embedded in a plurality of layers inside the embankment to retain the embankment layer 1 so as not to move, sink, or wash out, and to fix the wall surface panel 2 to the tip of the embankment layer 1;
Is attached to the back surface of the embankment and the embankment reinforcement 3 is attached to the wall panel 2.
And a reference numeral 5 is a connecting horizontal bar for connecting the embankment reinforcement member 3 to the connection fitting 4.
【0023】壁面パネル2はプレキャストコンクリート
板より逆T字形状に成形され、その左右突出部2a,2a の
上下両端部には所定深さの連結孔6,6 がそれぞれ垂直に
形成されている。そして、上下方向及び左右方向に隣接
する壁面パネル2,2 は、双方の連結孔6,6 に鉄筋等から
なる連結縦棒7が挿入されることによって連結されてい
る(図5参照)。The wall panel 2 is formed from a precast concrete plate in an inverted T shape, and the left and right protruding portions 2a, 2a are vertically formed with connecting holes 6, 6 having a predetermined depth at both upper and lower ends thereof. The wall panels 2, 2 adjacent to each other in the up-down direction and the left-right direction are connected by inserting a connecting vertical bar 7 made of a reinforcing bar or the like into the connecting holes 6, 6 (see FIG. 5).
【0024】また、壁面パネル2の背面部には所定深さ
の凹部8が形成されている。凹部8は上下方向に細長い
矩形状に形成され、また、凹部8は壁面パネル2の上下
方向及び左右方向に所定間隔おきに形成されている。さ
らに、各凹部8の略中央部には、上下方向に棒状に連続
するアンカー金具9がそれぞれ突設され、このアンカー
金具9に連結金具4がそれぞれ取り付けられている(図
2,3,4,5 参照) 。なお、アンカー金具9は鉄筋等から形
成されている。A recess 8 having a predetermined depth is formed on the back surface of the wall panel 2. The concave portions 8 are formed in a vertically elongated rectangular shape, and the concave portions 8 are formed at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction of the wall surface panel 2. Further, anchor metal fittings 9 continuous in the vertical direction in the shape of a bar are respectively provided so as to protrude substantially in the center of each recess 8, and the connecting metal fittings 4 are attached to the anchor metal fittings 9 (Fig.
2, 3, 4, 5). The anchor metal fitting 9 is formed of a reinforcing bar or the like.
【0025】盛り土補強材3には、例えば複数本の鉄筋
を格子状に溶接する等して構成された鉄筋グリッドより
使用され、また、盛土補強材3の縦鉄筋3aの一端には連
結横棒5が水平に挿通される連結リング3bが形成されて
いる(図3,4 参照) 。The embankment reinforcement 3 is used, for example, from a rebar grid formed by welding a plurality of rebars in a grid pattern. Further, one end of the vertical reinforcement 3a of the embankment reinforcement 3 is connected with a connecting horizontal bar. A connecting ring 3b is formed through which 5 is inserted horizontally (see FIGS. 3 and 4).
【0026】連結金具4は上下方向に貫通し、アンカー
金具9に巻き架けられるアーチ部4aと、このアーチ部4a
の両端部に水平方向に貫通して形成され、連結横棒5が
水平に挿通されるリング部4bとを備えて形成されている
(図6(a) 参照)。The connecting metal fitting 4 penetrates in the vertical direction, and an arch portion 4a wound around the anchor metal fitting 9 and the arch portion 4a.
And a ring portion 4b, through which the connecting horizontal bar 5 is horizontally inserted, is formed at both ends of the same (see FIG. 6 (a)).
【0027】図6(b),(c) は、連結金具の他の例を示
し、(b) において、連結金具10は上下方向に貫通し、ア
ンカー金具9に巻き架けられるアーチ部10a と、このア
ーチ部10a の左右両端部に水平方向に貫通して形成さ
れ、連結横棒5が挿通される左右リング部10b とを備え
て形成されている。FIGS. 6 (b) and 6 (c) show another example of the connecting metal fitting. In FIG. 6 (b), the connecting metal fitting 10 penetrates the anchor metal fitting 9 in the vertical direction and the arch portion 10a. Left and right ring portions 10b are formed at both left and right ends of the arch portion 10a so as to penetrate in the horizontal direction, and the connecting horizontal bar 5 is inserted therethrough.
【0028】また、(c) において、連結金具11は上下方
向に貫通し、アンカー金具9に巻き架けられる第一アー
チ部11a と、この第一アーチ部11a の端部に水平方向に
貫通して形成され、連結横棒5が水平に挿通される第二
アーチ部11b とを備えて形成されている。Further, in (c), the connecting metal fitting 11 penetrates in the vertical direction, and the first arch portion 11a wound around the anchor metal fitting 9 and the end portion of the first arch portion 11a are horizontally penetrated. A second arch portion 11b which is formed and through which the connecting horizontal bar 5 is inserted horizontally is formed.
【0029】なお、連結金具4、10及び11は、いずれも
一本の鉄筋等から簡単な曲げ加工と溶接とによって一体
的に形成されている。The connecting fittings 4, 10 and 11 are all integrally formed from a single reinforcing bar or the like by simple bending and welding.
【0030】このように形成された連結金具4,10 及び
11は、原則として壁面パネル2を工場等で成形する際
に、壁面パネル2の大きさに応じてあらかじめ複数個取
り付けられている。したがって、設置後に最も大きな応
力が作用し、構造的に弱点となり得る盛土補強材3の連
結部は、工場生産により強固な構造となって現場に搬入
され、現場では単に盛り土補強材3を連結横棒5によっ
て連結しさえすればよいので、施工上最も簡便できわめ
て信頼性のある補強土構造物の壁面構造を構築できる。The connecting fittings 4, 10 thus formed and
As a general rule, when molding the wall panels 2 in a factory or the like, a plurality of 11 are attached in advance according to the size of the wall panels 2. Therefore, the connection portion of the embankment reinforcement 3 which is subjected to the largest stress after installation and may be a structural weak point is transported to the site with a strong structure by factory production, and the embankment reinforcement 3 is simply connected at the site. Since it is only necessary to connect the rods 5, it is possible to construct the wall structure of the reinforced soil structure that is the simplest and most reliable in construction.
【0031】図8及び図9は、この発明に係る補強土構
造物の壁面構造の他の実施例材を示し、図において、実
施例1と同一部分に同一符号を付し、その説明を省略す
る。FIGS. 8 and 9 show another embodiment material of the wall structure of the reinforced earth structure according to the present invention. In the drawings, the same parts as those of the embodiment 1 are designated by the same reference numerals and their description is omitted. To do.
【0032】符号12は盛土層1の中に複数層に埋設さ
れ、盛土層1を移動、沈下、流失等しないように保持す
るとともに、壁面パネル2を盛土層1の先端部に固定す
る盛土補強材である。盛土補強部材12は縦鉄筋棒12a の
一端に連結横棒5が水平に挿通される連結リング12b を
形成し、他端にアンカープレート13をナット14によって
固定することにより構成されている。Reference numeral 12 is embedded in a plurality of layers in the embankment layer 1 to retain the embankment layer 1 so as not to move, sink, or flow away, and to reinforce the embankment to fix the wall panel 2 to the tip of the embankment layer 1. It is a material. The embankment reinforcing member 12 is constructed by forming a connecting ring 12b into which the connecting horizontal bar 5 is horizontally inserted at one end of a vertical reinforcing bar 12a, and fixing an anchor plate 13 to a nut 14 at the other end.
【0033】また、盛土補強材12は相当長い場合には、
連結リング12b を有する先端部分とアンカープレート13
を有する後端部分とに分けて形成し、現地においてター
ンバックル等の連結部材15によって連結するようにすれ
ば、運搬等に際して嵩張らず取り扱いがし易くなる等の
メリットがある。When the embankment reinforcement 12 is considerably long,
Tip with connecting ring 12b and anchor plate 13
If it is formed separately from the rear end portion having the and is connected by a connecting member 15 such as a turnbuckle on site, there is an advantage that it is not bulky during transportation and is easy to handle.
【0034】このような構成において、盛土層1の転圧
時の圧縮による沈下や構築後の経時的沈下等により盛り
土補強材3が沈下したとしても、盛り土補強材3の端部
は連結金具4がアンカー金具9に沿って下方にスライド
し、しかも、連結金具4がアンカー金具9に対して上下
方向に自由に回転できるので、壁面パネル2と盛り土補
強材3との連結部に盛土層1の沈下による応力が集中す
ることはなく、連結部の破損や壁面パネル2の変形等を
防止できる効果がある。In such a structure, even if the embankment reinforcing material 3 subsides due to the subsidence of the embankment layer 1 due to compression during rolling or the subsidence after construction, the end of the embankment reinforcing material 3 is connected to the connecting metal fitting 4. Slides along the anchor metal fitting 9 and the connecting metal fitting 4 can freely rotate in the vertical direction with respect to the anchor metal fitting 9, so that the embankment layer 1 is connected to the connecting portion between the wall surface panel 2 and the embankment reinforcing material 3. The stress due to the subsidence is not concentrated, and there is an effect that the damage of the connecting portion and the deformation of the wall surface panel 2 can be prevented.
【0035】施工に際しては、図7に図示するように、 (1) 最初に、盛土層1の盛土材を下端側の連結金具4Aの
取付位置まで入念に転圧しつつ盛って盛土層1aを形成す
る。In the construction, as shown in FIG. 7, (1) First, the embankment material of the embankment layer 1 is carefully rolled up to the attachment position of the connecting metal fitting 4A on the lower end side to form the embankment layer 1a. To do.
【0036】(2) 次に、この盛土層1aの上に盛土補強材
3Aを敷設し、同時にこの盛土補強材3Aの先端部に壁面パ
ネル2Aを建て付け、かつ、盛土補強材3Aの端部を連結金
具4Aを介して壁面パネル2Aのアンカー金具9Aに連結す
る。(2) Next, embankment reinforcement is placed on the embankment layer 1a.
3A is laid, and at the same time, the wall panel 2A is erected at the tip of the embankment reinforcement 3A, and the end of the embankment reinforcement 3A is connected to the anchor metal fitting 9A of the wall panel 2A via the connection metal fitting 4A.
【0037】(3) 次に、盛土材を上端側の連結金具4Bの
取付位置まで入念に転圧しつつ盛って盛土層1bを形成す
る。この場合、盛土層1bが転圧によって沈下し、そのた
めに盛土補強材3Aが沈下しても、同時に連結金具4Aもア
ンカー金具9Aに沿って下降するので、壁面パネル2Aと盛
土補強材3Aとの連結部に応力が集中することはなく、連
結部の破損や壁面パネル2の変形等を防止できる効果が
ある。(3) Next, the embankment material is carefully rolled up to the attachment position of the connecting fitting 4B on the upper end to form the embankment layer 1b. In this case, the embankment layer 1b sinks due to the compaction, and therefore even if the embankment reinforcement 3A sinks, at the same time, the connecting metal fitting 4A also descends along the anchor metal fitting 9A, so that the wall panel 2A and the embankment reinforcement 3A The stress is not concentrated on the connecting portion, and there is an effect that damage to the connecting portion and deformation of the wall surface panel 2 can be prevented.
【0038】(4) 次に、この盛土層1bの上に盛土補強材
3Bを新たに敷設し、かつ、盛土補強材3Bの端部を連結金
具4Bを介して壁面パネル2Aのアンカー金具9Bに連結す
る。(4) Next, embankment reinforcement is placed on the embankment layer 1b.
3B is newly laid, and the end portion of the embankment reinforcement material 3B is connected to the anchor metal fitting 9B of the wall panel 2A via the connecting metal fitting 4B.
【0039】以下同様にして、壁面パネル2B、盛土層1
c、盛土補強材3Cを施工し、さらに、その上に壁面パネ
ル、盛土層、盛土補強材を交互に施工して構造体の全体
を構築する。In the same manner as above, the wall panel 2B and the embankment layer 1
c, The embankment reinforcement 3C is applied, and the wall panel, the embankment layer, and the embankment reinforcement are applied alternately on the embankment reinforcement 3C to construct the entire structure.
【0040】実施例2.図10(a),(b) は、この発明に係
る請求項第1項及び第2記載の補強土構造物の壁面構造
の他の実施例を示し、図において、実施例1と同一部分
には同一符号を付し、その説明を省略する。Example 2. FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b) show another embodiment of the wall structure of the reinforced soil structure according to claim 1 and 2 according to the present invention. Are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
【0041】符号16は、盛土層1の先端部に設置され、
盛土層1を保持する壁面パネルである。壁面パネル16は
プレキャストコンクリート板より成形され、かつ、盛土
層1の先端部にその下端部より上端部に至るまで一枚で
対応できるように大型の矩形板状に成形されている。Reference numeral 16 is installed at the tip of the embankment layer 1,
It is a wall surface panel which holds the embankment layer 1. The wall panel 16 is formed of a precast concrete plate, and is formed in a large rectangular plate shape so that the front end portion of the embankment layer 1 can be handled by one sheet from the lower end portion to the upper end portion.
【0042】この実施例によれば、本来に上下方向に複
数段に設置される複数枚の壁面パネルを一枚で対応でき
るので、施工性の向上が図れる効果がある。According to this embodiment, since a plurality of wall panels that are originally installed in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction can be handled by one sheet, there is an effect that workability can be improved.
【0043】実施例3.図11及び図12は、この発明に係
る請求項第3項及び第4項記載の補強土構造物の壁面構
造の一実施例を示し、図において、実施例1と同一部分
には同一符号を付し、その説明を省略する。Example 3. 11 and 12 show one embodiment of the wall surface structure of the reinforced soil structure according to claim 3 and 4 of the present invention, in which the same parts as those in Embodiment 1 are designated by the same reference numerals. The description is omitted.
【0044】符号17は壁面パネル2の背面部にその横方
向に所定間隔おきに突設され、盛土補強材3を壁面パネ
ル2に連結横棒5を介して連結するアンカー金具であ
る。Reference numeral 17 is an anchor metal fitting projecting from the back surface of the wall surface panel 2 at predetermined intervals in the lateral direction thereof and connecting the embankment reinforcement material 3 to the wall surface panel 2 via the connecting horizontal bar 5.
【0045】アンカー金具17は上下方向に連続する棒状
に形成され、連結横棒5が上下方向に移動自在にかつ水
平に挿通された連結部17a と、この連結部17a の上下両
端部に形成され、壁面パネル2のコンクリート中に埋設
されたアンカー部17b とを備えて形成されている。The anchor metal fitting 17 is formed in a vertically continuous rod shape, and is formed at a connecting portion 17a into which the connecting horizontal bar 5 is vertically movable and horizontally inserted, and at both upper and lower end portions of the connecting portion 17a. , The anchor portion 17b embedded in the concrete of the wall panel 2 is formed.
【0046】なお、アンカー金具17の連結部17a 及びア
ンカー部17b は一本の鉄筋より一体的に形成されてい
る。The connecting portion 17a and the anchor portion 17b of the anchor metal fitting 17 are integrally formed of a single reinforcing bar.
【0047】このような構成において、盛土層1の転圧
時の圧縮による沈下や構築後の経時的沈下等により盛り
土補強材3が沈下したとしても、盛り土補強材3の端部
は、縦鉄筋3aの端部に形成された連結リング3aと連結金
具17の連結部17a に連結横棒5を挿通することにより連
結されて下方に移動できるようになっており、さらに、
連結横棒5を軸に下方に回転できるようになっているの
で、壁面パネル2と盛り土補強材3との連結部に盛土層
1の沈下による応力が集中することは全くなく、応力集
中による盛土補強材連結部の破損や壁面パネル2の変形
等を防止できる効果がある。In such a structure, even if the embankment reinforcing material 3 subsides due to the subsidence of the embankment layer 1 due to compression during rolling or the subsidence after construction, the end portion of the embankment reinforcing material 3 has vertical reinforcing bars. By connecting the connecting horizontal bar 5 through the connecting ring 3a formed at the end of 3a and the connecting portion 17a of the connecting fitting 17, the connecting horizontal bar 5 can be moved downward.
Since the connecting horizontal bar 5 can be rotated downward about the axis, the stress due to the subsidence of the embankment layer 1 does not concentrate at the connection portion between the wall panel 2 and the embankment reinforcement 3, and the embankment due to the stress concentration does not occur at all. This has an effect of preventing damage to the reinforcing material connecting portion and deformation of the wall surface panel 2.
【0048】実施例4.図13及び図14は、この発明に係
る請求項第3項及び第4項記載の補強土構造物の壁面構
造の他の実施例を示し、図において、実施例3と同一部
分には同一符号を付し、その説明を省略する。Example 4. 13 and 14 show another embodiment of the wall structure of the reinforced soil structure according to claim 3 and 4 according to the present invention, in which the same parts as those in Embodiment 3 are designated by the same reference numerals. Is attached and the description thereof is omitted.
【0049】符号18はアンカー金具17に取り付けられ、
連結横棒5を介して盛土補強材3が連結される連結金具
である。Reference numeral 18 is attached to the anchor metal fitting 17,
It is a connecting fitting to which the embankment reinforcing member 3 is connected via the connecting horizontal bar 5.
【0050】連結金具18は上下方向に貫通し、アンカー
金具17の連結部17a に巻き架けられるアーチ部18a と、
このアーチ部18a の両端部に水平方向に貫通して形成さ
れ、連結横棒5が水平に挿通されるリング部18b とを備
えて形成されている(図15(a) 参照)。The connecting fitting 18 penetrates in the vertical direction, and the arch portion 18a is wound around the connecting portion 17a of the anchor fitting 17,
Ring portions 18b are formed at both ends of the arch portion 18a so as to penetrate horizontally, and the connecting horizontal bar 5 is provided with a ring portion 18b horizontally inserted (see FIG. 15 (a)).
【0051】図15(b),(c) は、連結金具の他の例を示
し、(b) において、連結金具19は上下方向に貫通し、ア
ンカー金具17の連結部17a に巻き架けられるアーチ部19
a と、このアーチ部19a の左右両端部に水平方向に貫通
して形成され、連結横棒5が挿通される左右リング部19
b とを備えて形成されている。FIGS. 15 (b) and 15 (c) show another example of the connecting metal fitting. In FIG. 15 (b), the connecting metal fitting 19 penetrates in the up-down direction and is wound around the connecting portion 17a of the anchor metal fitting 17. Part 19
a and the left and right ring portions 19 which are formed horizontally penetrating both left and right ends of the arch portion 19a and through which the connecting horizontal bar 5 is inserted.
It is formed with b and.
【0052】また、(c) において、連結金具20は上下方
向に貫通し、アンカー金具17の連結部17a に巻き架けら
れる第一アーチ部20a と、この第一アーチ部20a の端部
に水平方向に貫通して形成され、連結横棒5が水平に挿
通される第二アーチ部20b とを備えて形成されている。Further, in (c), the connecting metal fitting 20 penetrates in the vertical direction, and the first arch portion 20a which is wound around the connecting portion 17a of the anchor metal fitting 17 and the end portion of the first arch portion 20a are arranged in the horizontal direction. And a second arch portion 20b through which the connecting horizontal bar 5 is horizontally inserted.
【0053】なお、連結金具18、19及び20は、いずれも
一本の鉄筋等から簡単な曲げ加工と溶接とによって一体
的に形成されている。Each of the connecting fittings 18, 19 and 20 is integrally formed from a single reinforcing bar or the like by simple bending and welding.
【0054】このような構成において、盛土層1の転圧
時の圧縮による沈下や構築後の経時的沈下等により盛り
土補強材3が沈下したとしても、盛り土補強材3の端部
は連結金具18,19 及び20がアンカー金具17に沿って下方
にスライドし、しかも、連結金具18,19 及び20がアンカ
ー金具17に対して自由に回転できるので、壁面パネル2
と盛り土補強材3との連結部に盛土層1の沈下による応
力が集中することはなく、盛土補強材連結部の破損や壁
面パネル2の変形等を防止できる効果がある。In such a structure, even if the embankment reinforcement 3 subsides due to the subsidence of the embankment layer 1 due to compression during rolling or the subsidence after construction, the end of the embankment reinforcement 3 is connected to the connecting fitting 18 The wall panels 2 and 19 and 20 slide downward along the anchor metal fitting 17, and the connecting metal fittings 18, 19 and 20 can freely rotate with respect to the anchor metal fitting 17.
The stress due to the subsidence of the embankment layer 1 is not concentrated on the connection portion between the embankment reinforcement material 3 and the embankment reinforcement material 3, and there is an effect that damage to the embankment reinforcement material connection portion, deformation of the wall surface panel 2, and the like can be prevented.
【0055】[0055]
【発明の効果】この発明は以上説明したように構成さ
れ、この発明に係る請求項第1項記載の補強土構造物の
壁面構造は、壁面パネルの背面部に複数個の凹部を横方
向に所定間隔おきに設け、この凹部内に上下方向に棒状
に連続するアンカー金具をそれぞれ突設し、このアンカ
ー金具に前記盛土補強材を連結するための連結金具を上
下方向に移動自在に取り付け、この連結金具に前記盛土
補強材を回転自在に連結することにより構築されている
ので、盛土層の転圧、永年の経過に伴う盛土層の沈下等
とともに盛土補強材が沈下したとしても、連結金具がア
ンカー金具の連結部に沿って下降し、さらに、盛土補強
材が下方に回転するので、壁面パネルと盛土補強材との
連結部に盛土層の沈下による応力集中が起ることがない
ので、壁面が変形したり、壁面パネルさらには壁面パネ
ルと盛土補強材との連結部が破損する等の課題を解決で
きる効果がある。The present invention is configured as described above, and the wall structure of the reinforced soil structure according to claim 1 of the present invention has a plurality of recesses in the lateral direction on the back surface of the wall panel. Anchor fittings, which are provided at predetermined intervals and are continuous in the vertical direction in the form of rods, are projected in the recesses, and connecting fittings for connecting the embankment reinforcement are attached to the anchor fittings so as to be vertically movable. Since it is constructed by rotatably connecting the embankment reinforcing material to the connecting metal fittings, even if the embankment reinforcing material sinks due to the compaction of the embankment layer, the embankment layer sinking over time, etc. The embankment reinforcement descends along the connecting part of the anchor metal, and the embankment reinforcement rotates downward.Therefore, stress concentration due to the subsidence of the embankment layer does not occur at the connection between the wall panel and the embankment reinforcement. Is transformed Ri, wall panel further has an effect capable of solving the problems such as the connection portion between the wall panel and the embankment reinforcement is damaged.
【0056】また、連結金具は設置後も自由に動き、ま
た、盛土補強材も同様に設置後に自由に動くので、壁面
パネル及び盛土補強材の設置に際し、これらの位置調整
を自由に行うことができ、施工がしやすいという効果が
ある。Further, since the connecting fittings move freely even after the installation, and the embankment reinforcement also moves freely after the installation, it is possible to freely adjust the positions of the wall panel and the embankment reinforcement when installing them. It has the effect that it can be done and is easy to construct.
【0057】また、第2項記載の補強土構造物の壁面構
造は、前項において、盛土補強材の端部に横方向に貫通
する連結リングを設け、この連結リングと連結金具に形
成された連結リングとに連結横棒を挿通することによっ
て前記盛土補強材を前記連結金具に上下方向に移動自在
にかつ回転自在に連結してなるので、盛土補強材を連結
金具に簡単に連結できる効果がある。In the wall structure of the reinforced earth structure described in the second item, in the previous item, a connecting ring penetrating in the lateral direction is provided at the end of the embankment reinforcing member, and the connecting ring and the connecting member are connected to each other. Since the embankment reinforcing member is rotatably and rotatably connected to the connecting metal fitting by inserting the connecting horizontal bar into the ring, the embankment reinforcing material can be easily connected to the connecting metal fitting. .
【0058】また、この発明に係る請求項第3項記載の
補強土構造物の壁面構造は、壁面パネルの背面部に上下
方向に棒状に連続する連結部を有する複数個のアンカー
金具を横方向に所定間隔おきに突設し、このアンカー金
具に連結横棒を上下方向に移動自在に挿通し、かつ、こ
の連結横棒に前記盛土補強材を上下方向に回転自在に連
結して構成され、また、第4項記載の補強土構造物の壁
面構造は、前項において、盛土補強材の端部に横方向に
貫通する連結リングを設け、この連結リングとアンカー
金具の連結部とに連結横棒を挿通して前記盛土補強材を
前記アンカー金具に上下方向に移動自在にかつ回転自在
に連結して構成されているので、盛土補強材は上下方向
にさらに大きく移動及び回転できるので、請求項第1項
及び第2項記載の補強土構造物の壁面構造よりさらに大
きな効果を有する。Further, in the wall structure of the reinforced earth structure according to the third aspect of the present invention, a plurality of anchor metal fittings having vertically continuous rod-shaped connecting portions are laterally provided on the back surface of the wall panel. At a predetermined interval, the connecting horizontal bar is vertically movably inserted into the anchor metal fitting, and the embankment reinforcement is connected to the connecting horizontal bar so as to be vertically rotatable. In the wall structure of the reinforced earth structure according to the fourth item, in the preceding item, a connecting ring penetrating in a lateral direction is provided at an end of the embankment reinforcing member, and a connecting horizontal bar is provided between the connecting ring and the connecting part of the anchor metal fitting. Since the embankment reinforcement is connected to the anchor metal fitting so as to be vertically movable and rotatably, the embankment reinforcement can be further moved and rotated in the vertical direction. Item 1 and item 2 Further it has a greater effect than the wall structure of the strong soil structure.
【0059】また、この発明に係る請求項第5項及び第
6項記載の補強土構造物の壁面構造も同様の理由により
請求項第1項及び第2項記載の補強土構造物の壁面構造
と同様の効果を有する。The wall structure of the reinforced soil structure according to the fifth and sixth aspects of the present invention is also the wall structure of the reinforced earth structure according to the first and second aspects for the same reason. Has the same effect as.
【図1】この発明に係る補強土構造物の壁面構造の一実
施例を示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of a wall structure of a reinforced soil structure according to the present invention.
【図2】図1におけるa−a線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line aa in FIG.
【図3】盛土補強構造物の一部横断面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embankment reinforcement structure.
【図4】図3におけるb−b線断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line bb in FIG.
【図5】壁面パネルの正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of a wall panel.
【図6】(a),(b),(c) は、連結金具の一例を示す斜視図
である。6 (a), (b) and (c) are perspective views showing an example of a connecting fitting.
【図7】施工方法を示す補強土構造物の一部縦断面図で
ある。FIG. 7 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view of a reinforced soil structure showing a construction method.
【図8】補強土構造物の一部横断面図である。FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of a reinforced soil structure.
【図9】図8におけるc−c線断面図である。9 is a sectional view taken along line cc in FIG.
【図10】(a) は、この発明に係る補強構造物の壁面構
造の他の実施例の壁面パネルの背面図、(b) はその補強
構造物の壁面構造の縦断面図である。10 (a) is a rear view of a wall panel of another embodiment of the wall structure for a reinforcing structure according to the present invention, and FIG. 10 (b) is a vertical cross-sectional view of the wall structure for the reinforcing structure.
【図11】盛土補強構造物の一部横断面図である。FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view of the embankment reinforcement structure.
【図12】図11におけるd−d線断面図である。12 is a sectional view taken along line dd in FIG.
【図13】盛土補強構造物の一部横断面図である。FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the embankment reinforcement structure.
【図14】図13におけるe−e線断面図である。14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line ee in FIG.
【図15】(a),(b),(c) は、連結金具の一例を示す斜視
図である。15 (a), (b) and (c) are perspective views showing an example of a connecting fitting.
【図16】従来の壁面パネルと盛土補強材との連結部の
構造を示す斜視図である。FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing a structure of a connecting portion between a conventional wall panel and an embankment reinforcing member.
【図17】従来の壁面パネルと盛土補強材との連結部の
構造を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 17 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a structure of a connection portion between a conventional wall panel and an embankment reinforcing material.
1…盛土層、2…壁面パネル、3…盛土補強材、4…連
結金具、5…連結横棒、6…連結孔、7…連結縦棒、8
…凹部、9…アンカー金具、10,11 …連結金具、12…盛
土補強材、13…アンカープレート、14…ナット、15…連
結部材、16…壁面パネル、17…アンカー金具、18,19,20
…連結金具。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Embankment layer, 2 ... Wall panel, 3 ... Embankment reinforcement material, 4 ... Connection metal fitting, 5 ... Connection horizontal bar, 6 ... Connection hole, 7 ... Connection vertical bar, 8
... Recesses, 9 ... Anchor fittings, 10,11 ... Connecting fittings, 12 ... Embankment reinforcement, 13 ... Anchor plate, 14 ... Nuts, 15 ... Connecting member, 16 ... Wall panel, 17 ... Anchor fittings, 18, 19, 20
… Couplings.
Claims (6)
層と、この盛り土層の先端部に設置され、前記盛り土層
を保持する壁面パネルと、前記盛り土層に複数層に埋設
され、前記盛り土層を補強するとともに前記壁面パネル
を固定する複数枚の盛り土補強材とを備えてなる補強土
構造物において、前記壁面パネルの背面部に複数個の凹
部を横方向に所定間隔おきに設け、この凹部内に上下方
向に棒状に連続するアンカー金具をそれぞれ突設し、こ
のアンカー金具に前記盛土補強材を連結するための連結
金具を上下方向に移動自在に取り付け、この連結金具に
前記盛土補強材を上下方向に回転自在に連結してなるこ
とを特徴とする補強土構造物の壁面構造。1. A fill layer constructed at a predetermined height while rolling, a wall panel installed at the tip of the fill layer to hold the fill layer, and a plurality of layers embedded in the fill layer, In a reinforced soil structure comprising a plurality of embankment reinforcements that reinforce the embankment layer and fix the wall surface panel, a plurality of recesses are provided laterally at predetermined intervals in the back surface portion of the wall surface panel, Anchor metal fittings continuous in the shape of a bar in the vertical direction are projected in the recesses, and connecting metal fittings for connecting the embankment reinforcing material to the anchor metal fittings are movably mounted in the vertical direction. A wall structure for a reinforced earth structure, which is constructed by connecting materials in a vertically rotatable manner.
結リングを設け、この連結リングと連結金具に形成され
た連結リングとに連結横棒を挿通することによって前記
盛土補強材を前記連結金具に上下方向に移動自在にかつ
回転自在に連結してなることを特徴とする請求項第1項
記載の補強土構造物の壁面構造。2. The embankment reinforcing material is provided with a connecting ring penetrating in a lateral direction at an end of the embankment reinforcing material, and the connecting lateral bar is inserted into the connecting ring and the connecting ring formed on the connecting fitting. The wall structure of the reinforced earth structure according to claim 1, wherein the wall structure is movably and rotatably connected to the connecting metal fitting in the vertical direction.
層と、この盛り土層の先端部に設置され、前記盛り土層
を保持する壁面パネルと、前記盛り土層に複数層に埋設
され、前記盛り土層を補強するとともに前記壁面パネル
を固定する複数枚の盛り土補強材とを備えてなる補強土
構造物において、前記壁面パネルの背面部に上下方向に
棒状に連続する連結部を有する複数個のアンカー金具を
横方向に所定間隔おきに突設し、このアンカー金具に連
結横棒を上下方向に移動自在に挿通し、かつ、この連結
横棒に前記盛土補強材を上下方向に回転自在に連結して
なることを特徴とする補強土構造物の壁面構造。3. An embankment layer constructed at a predetermined height while rolling, a wall panel installed at the tip of this embankment layer and holding the embankment layer, and a plurality of layers embedded in the embankment layer, In a reinforced earth structure comprising a plurality of embankment reinforcements that reinforce the embankment layer and fix the wall panel, a plurality of vertically continuous rod-shaped connecting portions are provided on the back surface of the wall panel. Anchor metal fittings are projected laterally at predetermined intervals, and a connecting horizontal bar is inserted through this anchor metal fitting so as to be vertically movable, and the embankment reinforcing material is rotatably connected to this connecting horizontal bar in the vertical direction. A wall structure of a reinforced soil structure characterized by being formed.
結リングを設け、この連結リングとアンカー金具の連結
部とに連結横棒を挿通して前記盛土補強材を前記アンカ
ー金具に上下方向に移動自在にかつ回転自在に連結して
なることを特徴とする請求項第3項記載の補強土構造物
の壁面構造。4. A connecting ring penetrating in a lateral direction is provided at an end portion of the embankment reinforcing member, and a connecting horizontal bar is inserted between the connecting ring and the connecting portion of the anchor metal fitting so that the embankment reinforcing material is vertically moved to the anchor metal fitting. The wall structure of the reinforced soil structure according to claim 3, wherein the wall structure is movably and rotatably connected in a direction.
層と、この盛り土層の先端部に設置され、前記盛り土層
を保持する壁面パネルと、前記盛り土層に複数層に埋設
され、前記盛り土層を補強するとともに前記壁面パネル
を固定する複数枚の盛り土補強材とを備えてなる補強土
構造物において、前記壁面パネルの背面部に上下方向に
棒状に連続する連結部を有する複数個のアンカー金具を
横方向に所定間隔おきに突設し、このアンカー金具に、
前記盛土補強材を連結するための連結金具を上下方向に
移動自在に取り付け、この連結金具に前記盛土補強材を
上下方向に回転自在に連結してなることを特徴とする補
強土構造物の壁面構造。5. An embankment layer formed at a predetermined height while rolling, a wall panel installed at the tip of this embankment layer to hold the embankment layer, and a plurality of layers embedded in the embankment layer, In a reinforced earth structure comprising a plurality of embankment reinforcements that reinforce the embankment layer and fix the wall panel, a plurality of vertically continuous rod-shaped connecting portions are provided on the back surface of the wall panel. Anchor metal fittings are projected laterally at predetermined intervals, and on this anchor metal fitting,
A wall of a reinforced soil structure, characterized in that a connecting metal fitting for connecting the embankment reinforcement is movably attached in the vertical direction, and the embankment reinforcement is rotatably connected to the connecting metal in the vertical direction. Construction.
結リングを設け、この連結リングとアンカー金具の連結
部とに連結横棒を挿通して前記盛土補強材を前記アンカ
ー金具に上下方向に移動自在にかつ回転自在に連結して
なることを特徴とする請求項第5項記載の補強土構造物
の壁面構造。6. An embankment reinforcing member is provided with a connecting ring penetrating in the lateral direction at an end thereof, and a connecting horizontal bar is inserted into the connecting ring and a connecting portion of the anchor metal fitting so that the embankment reinforcing material is vertically moved to the anchor metal fitting. The wall structure of the reinforced earth structure according to claim 5, wherein the wall structure is movably and rotatably connected in a direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1592395A JPH08209703A (en) | 1995-02-02 | 1995-02-02 | Wall surface structure for reinforced earthwork structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1592395A JPH08209703A (en) | 1995-02-02 | 1995-02-02 | Wall surface structure for reinforced earthwork structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08209703A true JPH08209703A (en) | 1996-08-13 |
Family
ID=11902310
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1592395A Pending JPH08209703A (en) | 1995-02-02 | 1995-02-02 | Wall surface structure for reinforced earthwork structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08209703A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2796971A1 (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-02-02 | Joseph Golcheh | Method for reinforcing retaining wall involves reinforcing elements having tractive working part with attaching part linked to module of wall, and mobilizing part placed inside resistant zone |
US6675547B1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2004-01-13 | Joseph Golcheh | Method for forming a head wall from an anchor pile and reinforcing member for said anchor pile structure |
JP2008057223A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-13 | Takiron Co Ltd | Slope reinforcing member and slope reinforcing method using the same |
KR100974353B1 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-08-05 | 주식회사 삼우공간건축사사무소 | Combining loop of horizontal connecting member for greening bag of retaining wall |
WO2011127349A3 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2012-01-26 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Retaining wall soil reinforcing connector and method |
US8632280B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth welded wire facing connection system and method |
US8632278B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth welded wire facing connection system and method |
US8734059B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-05-27 | T&B Structural Systems Llc | Soil reinforcing element for a mechanically stabilized earth structure |
US9605402B2 (en) | 2009-01-14 | 2017-03-28 | Thomas P. Taylor | Retaining wall soil reinforcing connector and method |
-
1995
- 1995-02-02 JP JP1592395A patent/JPH08209703A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2796971A1 (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-02-02 | Joseph Golcheh | Method for reinforcing retaining wall involves reinforcing elements having tractive working part with attaching part linked to module of wall, and mobilizing part placed inside resistant zone |
US6675547B1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2004-01-13 | Joseph Golcheh | Method for forming a head wall from an anchor pile and reinforcing member for said anchor pile structure |
JP2008057223A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-13 | Takiron Co Ltd | Slope reinforcing member and slope reinforcing method using the same |
US9605402B2 (en) | 2009-01-14 | 2017-03-28 | Thomas P. Taylor | Retaining wall soil reinforcing connector and method |
KR100974353B1 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-08-05 | 주식회사 삼우공간건축사사무소 | Combining loop of horizontal connecting member for greening bag of retaining wall |
WO2011127349A3 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2012-01-26 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Retaining wall soil reinforcing connector and method |
US8632280B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth welded wire facing connection system and method |
US8632278B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth welded wire facing connection system and method |
US8734059B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-05-27 | T&B Structural Systems Llc | Soil reinforcing element for a mechanically stabilized earth structure |
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