JPH08132635A - Ink cartridge for ink jet printer - Google Patents
Ink cartridge for ink jet printerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08132635A JPH08132635A JP7119289A JP11928995A JPH08132635A JP H08132635 A JPH08132635 A JP H08132635A JP 7119289 A JP7119289 A JP 7119289A JP 11928995 A JP11928995 A JP 11928995A JP H08132635 A JPH08132635 A JP H08132635A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- chamber
- printer according
- cartridge
- porous body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17536—Protection of cartridges or parts thereof, e.g. tape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17513—Inner structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/1752—Mounting within the printer
- B41J2/17523—Ink connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17533—Storage or packaging of ink cartridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17553—Outer structure
Landscapes
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、キャリッジにインクジ
ェット式記録ヘッドとインクカートリッジを搭載し、イ
ンクの補給をカートリッジの交換で行うインクジェット
式プリンタに適したインクカートリッジに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an ink cartridge suitable for an ink jet printer in which an ink jet recording head and an ink cartridge are mounted on a carriage and ink is replenished by replacing the cartridge.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】インクジェット式記録ヘッドを搭載した
キャリッジにインク収容体を搭載する形式のインクジェ
ット式プリンタにあっては、キャリッジの移動によるイ
ンクの揺動に起因する水頭圧の変動や、泡立ちによる印
字不良を防止するために、欧州公開特許第581531号公報
に記載されたようにインク収容容器を2つの領域に分割
し、記録ヘッド側に多孔質体を収容し、また他方の領域
にインクを収容するようにしたものが提案されている。2. Description of the Related Art In an ink jet printer of a type in which an ink container is mounted on a carriage having an ink jet recording head, fluctuations in water head pressure due to rocking of ink due to movement of the carriage and printing due to foaming In order to prevent defects, the ink storage container is divided into two regions, the porous body is stored on the recording head side, and the ink is stored on the other region, as described in European Patent Publication No. 581531. Something that has been done is proposed.
【0003】このような構造を採ると、記録ヘッドへの
インクの供給が多孔質体を介して行なわれるため、イン
クの揺動に起因する不都合を可及的に防止することがで
きる。しかしながら、記録ヘッドと多孔質体との接合
は、容器の側部に穿設された通孔に記録ヘッドに連通す
る突起を押圧することにより行なわれるため、圧電振動
子をインク吐出用のアクチュエータとして使用するイン
クジェット式記録ヘッドように、圧力発生室への気泡の
混入を嫌う記録ヘッドには適用できないという問題があ
る。With such a structure, since the ink is supplied to the recording head through the porous body, it is possible to prevent the inconvenience caused by the ink swing as much as possible. However, since the recording head and the porous body are joined by pressing the projection communicating with the recording head into the through hole formed in the side portion of the container, the piezoelectric vibrator serves as an actuator for ejecting ink. There is a problem that it cannot be applied to a recording head such as the ink jet recording head used, which does not like to mix air bubbles into the pressure generating chamber.
【0004】このような問題を解消するために、図12
(a)に示したように記録ヘッドのインク供給針の周面
に弾接するOリングAを使用することも考えられるが、
カートリッジ装着時に大きな摩擦力が生じて、記録ヘッ
ドやキャリッジに負担がかかるばかりでなく、各Oリン
グがその外周をカートリッジ本体Bに支持されているた
め、記録ヘッドのインク供給針との位置に誤差が存在す
ると、装着が極めて困難になり、特に図12(b)に示
したように3色のカラータンクC、D、Eを一体とした
カートリッジでは装着が不可能になる虞があるという問
題がある。In order to solve such a problem, FIG.
As shown in (a), it is possible to use an O-ring A that makes elastic contact with the peripheral surface of the ink supply needle of the recording head.
Not only is a large frictional force generated when the cartridge is mounted, which imposes a load on the recording head and the carriage, but also because the outer circumference of each O-ring is supported by the cartridge body B, there is an error in the position of the recording head with the ink supply needle. If it is present, the mounting becomes extremely difficult, and in particular, there is a problem that the cartridge in which the three color tanks C, D, and E are integrated as shown in FIG. 12B cannot be mounted. is there.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明はこのような問
題に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的とするとこ
ろは、軽い装着力と大きな余裕をもって装着することが
でき、また可及的に小さなデッドスペースで記録ヘッド
と高い気密性を保持して記録ヘッドヘの気泡の混入を確
実に防止することができ、さらには印字可能な期間中は
フォーム室の負圧を確実に維持できるインクジェット式
プリンタ用のインクカートリッジを提供することであ
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is that it can be mounted with a light mounting force and a large margin, and as much as possible. Inkjet type that can maintain high airtightness with the recording head in a small dead space to prevent air bubbles from entering the recording head, and can reliably maintain the negative pressure in the foam chamber during printing. An object is to provide an ink cartridge for a printer.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】このような問題を解消す
るために本発明においては、インクを溜めるインク室
と、前記インク室に通孔を介して連通するとともに前記
インクを吸収する多孔質体を収容するフォーム室と、前
記多孔質体を介して記録ヘッドにインクを供給するイン
ク供給口とを備えたインクカートリッジにおいて、前記
インク供給口に上方に拡開するロート状のパッキン部材
を備える。In order to solve such a problem, in the present invention, an ink chamber for storing ink and a porous body which communicates with the ink chamber through a through hole and absorbs the ink. An ink cartridge having a foam chamber for storing the ink and an ink supply port for supplying the ink to the recording head through the porous body includes a funnel-shaped packing member that expands upward to the ink supply port.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】記録ヘッドのインク供給針がインク供給口に挿
入されると、インク供給針の先端がパッキン部材に弾接
する。この際、パッキン部材が上方に拡開するロート状
に形成されているため、インク供給針に追従して移動し
やすく、かつ弾性により密着するため、インク供給針と
インク供給口との相対的な位置ずれを吸収して確実に封
止する。When the ink supply needle of the recording head is inserted into the ink supply port, the tip of the ink supply needle makes elastic contact with the packing member. At this time, since the packing member is formed in the shape of a funnel that expands upward, it is easy to move following the ink supply needle and adheres elastically, so that the relative distance between the ink supply needle and the ink supply port is large. Absorbs positional deviation and seals securely.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】そこで以下に本発明の詳細を図示した実施例
の基づいて説明する。図1(a)、(b)は、本発明の
一実施例を示すものであって、図中符号1は、本体容器
で、図2に示したように仕切り板2、3より3つの部屋
4、5、6に分割され、また各部屋4、5、6はそれれ
ぞれ中仕切り10、10、10によりインクを吸収する
に適した多孔質体20を収容するフォーム室11と、イ
ンクを収容するインク室12に分離されている。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the illustrated embodiments. 1 (a) and 1 (b) show an embodiment of the present invention, in which reference numeral 1 is a main body container, and as shown in FIG. A foam chamber 11 which is divided into four, five and six, and each of the chambers 4, 5, and 6 accommodates a porous body 20 suitable for absorbing ink by partition walls 10, 10 and 10, respectively, and an ink. Is separated into an ink chamber 12 that accommodates.
【0009】そして多孔質体20は、それ自体の体積が
フォーム室11の容積よりも大きく選ばれ、フォーム室
11には圧縮されて収容されている。The volume of the porous body 20 is selected to be larger than that of the foam chamber 11, and the porous body 20 is compressed and accommodated in the foam chamber 11.
【0010】また、フォーム室11とインク室12と収
容されるインク量は、フォーム室11側が20乃至30
%程度多くなるように容積比が選択されている。The amount of ink contained in the foam chamber 11 and the ink chamber 12 is 20 to 30 on the side of the foam chamber 11.
The volume ratio is selected so as to increase by about%.
【0011】このようにフォーム室11側のインク量を
インク室12のインク量よりも多く設定しておくことに
より、3色のインクを1つのカートリッジで提供する場
合、各色インクの消費量のアンバランスに起因するイン
ク室液面のばらつきを視覚的に認識しにくくして、イン
クの残存量に対する消費者の無用な心配を無くすること
ができ、また、カートリッジ廃棄時には、インクが多孔
質体に吸収されているから、流れ出しを防止して環境の
保護を図ることができる。As described above, by setting the ink amount on the side of the foam chamber 11 to be larger than the ink amount on the ink chamber 12, when three color inks are provided by one cartridge, the consumption amount of each color ink is reduced. It is possible to make it difficult to visually recognize variations in the liquid level in the ink chamber due to the balance, and to eliminate unnecessary concerns from the consumer regarding the remaining amount of ink. Also, when the cartridge is discarded, the ink becomes a porous material. Since it is absorbed, it can be prevented from flowing out and the environment can be protected.
【0012】各フォーム室11の下端には記録ヘッドの
インク供給針50と係合するインク供給口13、13、
13が設けられ、また容器本体1の上端はフォーム室1
1に対向する位置にそれぞれ2つ1組みのインク注入口
14、15を有する蓋体16で封止されている。At the lower end of each foam chamber 11, there are provided ink supply ports 13, 13 for engaging with ink supply needles 50 of the recording head.
13 is provided, and the upper end of the container body 1 is a foam chamber 1
1 is sealed by a lid 16 having a pair of ink injection ports 14 and 15 at positions facing each other.
【0013】蓋体16の裏面のフォーム室11に位置す
る領域には、インク注入口14、15を取り囲むように
突起16a、16bが形成されていて、これらの突起1
6a、16bにより多孔質体20がインク供給口13の
形成されている底面に押圧されている。Protrusions 16a and 16b are formed in the region of the back surface of the lid 16 located in the foam chamber 11 so as to surround the ink injection ports 14 and 15.
The porous body 20 is pressed against the bottom surface where the ink supply port 13 is formed by 6a and 16b.
【0014】そして、これら突起16a、16bの内、
インク供給口13に対向する方の突起16aを、インク
供給口13から離れた方の突起16bよりも下方側に位
置するように長く形成して、インク供給口13近傍を最
も高い圧力で圧縮するようになっている。Of these protrusions 16a and 16b,
The protrusion 16a facing the ink supply port 13 is formed to be longer than the protrusion 16b farther from the ink supply port 13, and the vicinity of the ink supply port 13 is compressed with the highest pressure. It is like this.
【0015】各フォーム室11の底部には、多孔質体2
0を蓋体16と協同して圧縮するための凸部22が形成
されていて、この上端に一定の開口面積を有する空室を
形成する凹部23と、これに一端が連通し、他端が後述
するパッキンに連通する通孔24が設けられ、さらに凹
部23の上他端にフィルター25が固定されている。At the bottom of each foam chamber 11, the porous body 2 is provided.
A protrusion 22 for compressing 0 in cooperation with the lid 16 is formed, and a recess 23 that forms a vacant chamber having a constant opening area at its upper end and one end communicates with this, and the other end A through hole 24 communicating with a packing described below is provided, and a filter 25 is fixed to the upper end of the recess 23.
【0016】30は、パッキン部材で、インク供給口1
3の下端に設けられたゴム等の弾性材料で形成されて上
方に拡開するロート状のパッキンとして構成されてい
る。そして下端は他の部分に比較して厚肉の筒状部31
として構成され、またテーパ部32の周縁上端33がイ
ンク供給口13の段部13aと当接し、さらにテーパ部
32との境界が薄肉の接続部34として構成されてい
る。Reference numeral 30 denotes a packing member, which is the ink supply port 1
It is formed of an elastic material such as rubber provided at the lower end of 3 and is configured as a funnel-shaped packing that expands upward. The lower end has a thicker tubular portion 31 than other portions.
The upper end 33 of the peripheral edge of the taper portion 32 abuts the step portion 13a of the ink supply port 13, and the boundary with the taper portion 32 is formed as a thin connecting portion 34.
【0017】これにより、筒状部31によりインク供給
口13に確実に保持され、また周縁上端33が段部13
aで上方に移動するのを阻止されるため、インク供給針
の着脱に際してインク供給口13にしっかりと固定され
ることになる。またインク供給針との気密性を確保する
テーパ部32は薄肉の接続部34によりインク供給口1
3に固定されているから、変形を来すことなく或程度移
動可能となり、このため、インク供給針50との相対的
な位置ずれを吸収しつつ、インク供給針との気密性を確
保することができる。As a result, the cylindrical portion 31 is securely held in the ink supply port 13, and the upper edge 33 of the peripheral edge is the stepped portion 13.
Since it is prevented from moving upward by a, it is firmly fixed to the ink supply port 13 when the ink supply needle is attached and detached. Further, the taper portion 32 for ensuring the airtightness with the ink supply needle is provided with the thin connection portion 34 to connect the ink supply port 1
Since it is fixed to No. 3, it can be moved to some extent without being deformed. Therefore, it is possible to secure the airtightness with the ink supply needle while absorbing the relative displacement of the ink supply needle 50. You can
【0018】また、フォーム室11とインク室12を区
分している中仕切り10は、容器1の底面から一定の高
さまで連続した長孔を形成して気液分離用の連通孔19
が設けられ、この連通孔19に一部が接し、この連通孔
19に或程度弾圧された状態でフォーム室11に多孔質
体20が収容されている。The partition 10 that divides the foam chamber 11 and the ink chamber 12 forms a continuous long hole from the bottom surface of the container 1 up to a certain height to form a communication hole 19 for gas-liquid separation.
Is provided, a part of which is in contact with the communication hole 19, and the porous body 20 is accommodated in the foam chamber 11 in a state where the communication hole 19 is pressed to some extent.
【0019】一方、カラーインクカートリッジよりも比
較的小さく製作されるものの、インク室12の容積が有
色のインクよりも多くなるブラックインクのカートリッ
ジは、図3に示したようにインク室12とフォーム室1
1とを区画する中仕切り10と容器本体1の側壁1aと
の間に底面から上部近傍まで延びる隔壁17を形成し
て、インク室11を2つの部屋12a、12bに分割し
て、後述するインク注入時の負圧や、また使用時の外圧
による容器全体の変形を防いで、インクの漏れだしを防
止するように構成されている。なお、分割された各部屋
12a、12bは、中仕切り10の連通孔19を介して
フォーム室11で接続されているが、隔壁17の下部に
連通孔を設けてもよい。On the other hand, the black ink cartridge, which is manufactured to be relatively smaller than the color ink cartridge, but has a volume larger than that of the colored ink, is the ink chamber 12 and the foam chamber as shown in FIG. 1
A partition 17 that extends from the bottom surface to the vicinity of the upper portion is formed between the partition 10 that divides the container 1 and the side wall 1a of the container body 1 to divide the ink chamber 11 into two chambers 12a and 12b, and the ink to be described later. It is configured to prevent the leakage of ink by preventing the negative pressure at the time of injection and the deformation of the entire container due to the external pressure at the time of use. Although the divided chambers 12a and 12b are connected to each other in the foam chamber 11 through the communication hole 19 of the partition 10, the communication hole may be provided below the partition wall 17.
【0020】またキャリッジに搭載されたとき、外部か
ら見易い位置の壁、この実施例では側壁1aには、内面
に上下に延びる複数条のリブ18、18が形成されてい
て、インクを壁面1aから速やかに降下させるととも
に、コントラストを大きくしてインクの残量をたやすく
検知できるように構成されている。なお、図中符号19
aは、中仕切り10のフォーム室11側の面に形成され
た後述する溝部を示している。When mounted on the carriage, a plurality of ribs 18, 18 extending vertically are formed on the inner surface of the wall, which is a side wall 1a in this embodiment, which is easy to see from the outside. It is configured to promptly drop and increase the contrast to easily detect the remaining amount of ink. Incidentally, reference numeral 19 in the drawing
Reference character a denotes a groove portion, which will be described later, formed on the surface of the partition 10 on the side of the foam chamber 11.
【0021】図4は前述した蓋体16の一実施例を示す
もので、図中符号14、15は、インク注入用の孔で、
多孔質体が収容されている領域に形成されており、イン
ク注入用の孔14には、蛇行した溝40、40、40を
介して大気連通口41、41、41に接続されていてい
る。FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the lid 16 described above. In the figure, reference numerals 14 and 15 are holes for injecting ink.
It is formed in the region where the porous body is accommodated, and the ink injection hole 14 is connected to the atmosphere communication ports 41, 41, 41 via the meandering grooves 40, 40, 40.
【0022】これら溝40、40、40は、後述するイ
ンク注入作業が終了した段階で、インク注入用の孔1
4、15、及び大気連通口41を覆うシール42が貼着
されたときにキャピラリチューブを形成するようになっ
ている。このシール42には大気連通口41に至る途中
に設けられた括れ部43を介して一部が蓋体16から突
出する舌片45が形成さている。このような構成により
舌片45を蓋体16から引き剥がすと、舌片45だけを
括れ部43から容易に分離でき、大気連通口41だけを
露出させることができる。These grooves 40, 40, 40 are provided for the ink injection hole 1 when the ink injection work described later is completed.
A capillary tube is formed when the seals 42 and 15 and the seal 42 covering the atmosphere communication port 41 are attached. The seal 42 is provided with a tongue piece 45, a part of which protrudes from the lid body 16 via a constricted portion 43 provided on the way to the atmosphere communication port 41. With this configuration, when the tongue piece 45 is peeled off from the lid body 16, only the tongue piece 45 can be easily separated from the constricted portion 43, and only the atmosphere communication port 41 can be exposed.
【0023】このシール42は、溝40、40、40を
常時封止する本体44の表面には文字やイラスト等のパ
ターンが印刷されているとともに、括れ部43を介して
本体44と接続する舌片45には色やパターン等を違え
て印刷が施されている。The seal 42 has a pattern of characters and illustrations printed on the surface of a main body 44 that constantly seals the grooves 40, 40, 40, and a tongue that connects to the main body 44 via a constricted portion 43. The pieces 45 are printed with different colors and patterns.
【0024】例えば、本体44は、地膚色を青色とする
とともに、黒色で文字やイラストが印刷されているのに
対して、舌片45は黄色や赤色など本体44の地膚色に
対してコントラストの高い色を地膚色とし、黒色系や青
色系を中心とする色の文字やイラストが印刷されてい
る。このように本体44と舌片45との色や、パターン
を明確に異ならせることにより、使用者に対して舌片4
5の引き剥がしを喚起することが可能となる。For example, while the main body 44 has a blue background color and black characters and illustrations are printed, the tongue 45 has a contrast with the main body 44 background color such as yellow and red. The high color is a flesh color, and characters and illustrations of colors mainly in black and blue are printed. In this way, the colors of the main body 44 and the tongue piece 45 and the pattern are clearly different from each other, so that the tongue piece 4 is not
It is possible to call off the peeling of 5.
【0025】このように構成されたカートリッジは、イ
ンク供給口をフィルム46により封止するとともに、イ
ンク注入用の口14、15に気密的に注入針を挿入し、
一方の注入針を排気手段に、また他方の注入針を閉塞す
る。In the cartridge thus constructed, the ink supply port is sealed by the film 46, and the injection needles are hermetically inserted into the ink injection ports 14 and 15,
One of the injection needles is closed by the exhaust means and the other injection needle is closed.
【0026】この状態で排気手段を作動させると、フォ
ーム室11、及びインク室12が減圧される。所定の圧
力まで減圧した段階で、排気操作を停止し、他方の注入
針を計量管に連通させると、計量管に収容されているイ
ンクが一旦、多孔質体20に吸収され、ついで連通孔1
9を経由してインク室12に流入する。When the exhaust means is operated in this state, the pressure in the foam chamber 11 and the ink chamber 12 is reduced. When the evacuation operation is stopped at the stage where the pressure is reduced to a predetermined pressure and the other injection needle is made to communicate with the measuring tube, the ink contained in the measuring tube is once absorbed by the porous body 20, and then the communicating hole 1
It flows into the ink chamber 12 via 9.
【0027】計量管により規定された量のインクが流入
した段階で、蓋体16の表面にシール42を貼着して注
入口14、15及び蛇行溝40、及び連通口41を減圧
下で封止することにより、フォーム室11、及びインク
室12は減圧状態を維持されることになる。At the stage where the amount of ink regulated by the measuring tube has flowed in, a seal 42 is attached to the surface of the lid 16 to seal the inlets 14, 15 and the meandering groove 40, and the communicating port 41 under reduced pressure. By stopping, the foam chamber 11 and the ink chamber 12 are maintained in a reduced pressure state.
【0028】このように構成されたカートリッジは、そ
の使用に際して、蓋体16の舌片45を剥がすと、舌片
45が括れ部43を境にして本体44から分離される。
これによりインク注入口14が溝40を介して大気連通
口41に連通する。使用状態においては各フォーム室
4、5、6は、蛇行する長い溝40を介して大気に連通
することになるから、通気性を確保しつつインクの蒸発
を防止することができる。When the cartridge thus constructed is used, when the tongue piece 45 of the lid 16 is peeled off, the tongue piece 45 is separated from the main body 44 with the constricted portion 43 as a boundary.
As a result, the ink injection port 14 communicates with the atmosphere communication port 41 via the groove 40. In use, the foam chambers 4, 5 and 6 communicate with the atmosphere through the long groove 40 that meanders. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the evaporation of ink while ensuring the air permeability.
【0029】この状態でインクカートリッジのインク供
給口13を記録ヘッドのインク供給針50に位置合わせ
して押し込むと、図5(a)に示したようにインク供給
針50は、そのテーパ部51がシール46を貫通してパ
ッキン部材30の孔に当接する。パッキン部材30は、
上方に拡開しているため、インク供給針50のテーパ部
51に弾圧されて弾性変形しながら、パッキン部材30
を貫通する。In this state, when the ink supply port 13 of the ink cartridge is aligned with the ink supply needle 50 of the recording head and pushed in, as shown in FIG. It penetrates the seal 46 and comes into contact with the hole of the packing member 30. The packing member 30 is
Since it expands upward, the packing member 30 is elastically deformed by being elastically pressed by the taper portion 51 of the ink supply needle 50.
Penetrate through.
【0030】このようなインク供給針50をパッキン部
材30に挿通する形態で使用すれば、たとえ記録ヘッド
のインク供給針とパッキンの中心との間に水平方向に若
干の位置ずれが存在しても、インク供給針の先端がパッ
キン部材30の孔に係合しさえすれば、テーパ部32が
接続部34の弾性によりインク供給針50に追従するた
め、インク供給口13とインク供給針50とを確実に封
止することができる。When such an ink supply needle 50 is used in such a manner that it is inserted into the packing member 30, even if there is a slight horizontal displacement between the ink supply needle of the recording head and the center of the packing. As long as the tip of the ink supply needle is engaged with the hole of the packing member 30, the taper portion 32 follows the ink supply needle 50 due to the elasticity of the connection portion 34, so that the ink supply port 13 and the ink supply needle 50 are connected to each other. It can be surely sealed.
【0031】そして、インクカートリッジ装着直後にお
ける記録ヘッドへのインクの充填時や、インク吐出能力
回復操作時のように記録ヘッドに負圧を作用させてカー
トリッジからインクを強制的に記録ヘッドに流入させる
場合には、カートリッジ側に大きな負圧が作用するた
め、カートリッジと大気とを隔てているパッキン部材3
0のテーパ部32がインクカートリッジ側に変形する。Then, a negative pressure is exerted on the recording head to force the ink to flow from the cartridge into the recording head, such as when the recording head is filled with ink immediately after the ink cartridge is mounted or when the ink ejection capability is recovered. In this case, since a large negative pressure acts on the cartridge side, the packing member 3 that separates the cartridge from the atmosphere.
The 0 taper portion 32 is deformed toward the ink cartridge.
【0032】この結果、パッキン部材30のテーパ部3
2が圧力差によりインク供給針50に弾圧されて、より
一層、高いシール性を発揮することになる。As a result, the taper portion 3 of the packing member 30.
2 is elastically pressed by the ink supply needle 50 due to the pressure difference, so that a higher sealing property is exhibited.
【0033】またインク供給針50が貫通するまで押し
込むことなく、図5(b)に示したようにインク供給針
50のテーパ部51がパッキン部材30のテーパ部32
に弾接しさえすれば、テーパ部32に下方ヘの弾性力が
蓄積されるから、インク供給針50との気密性を確保す
ることができる。Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, the taper portion 51 of the ink supply needle 50 is not pushed in until the ink supply needle 50 penetrates the taper portion 32 of the packing member 30.
As long as it is elastically contacted with, the downward elastic force is accumulated in the tapered portion 32, so that the airtightness with the ink supply needle 50 can be secured.
【0034】このような使用形態によればインク供給針
50の先端が直接シールされるため、デッドスペースが
極めて小さく、かつ押し込みによるピストン効果に起因
する空気の注入を防止できる。According to such a mode of use, since the tip of the ink supply needle 50 is directly sealed, the dead space is extremely small, and it is possible to prevent the injection of air due to the piston effect due to pushing.
【0035】この状態で、記録ヘッドのノズル開口側か
ら負圧を作用させると、多孔質体20に吸収されている
インクが通孔24からインク供給針の通孔51、51を
経由して記録ヘッドに流れ込む。When a negative pressure is applied from the nozzle opening side of the recording head in this state, the ink absorbed in the porous body 20 is recorded from the through hole 24 through the through holes 51, 51 of the ink supply needle. Pour into the head.
【0036】所定量のインクが消費されて、多孔質体2
0のインク量が少なくなって、液位が低下すると、イン
ク室12の圧力が連通孔19近傍の多孔質体20のイン
ク保持力に打勝って連通孔19からインク室12に気泡
が侵入する。これによりインク室12の圧力が上昇して
インクがフォーム室11に流れ込む。A predetermined amount of ink is consumed and the porous body 2
When the ink amount of 0 becomes small and the liquid level decreases, the pressure of the ink chamber 12 overcomes the ink holding force of the porous body 20 in the vicinity of the communication hole 19 and bubbles enter the ink chamber 12 from the communication hole 19. . As a result, the pressure in the ink chamber 12 rises and the ink flows into the foam chamber 11.
【0037】フォーム室11に流れ込んだインクは多孔
質体20に吸収されてフォーム室11のインク液位を若
干上昇させ、連通孔19近傍における多孔質体20のイ
ンク保持力とインク室12の圧力とが平衡した時点で、
インク室12からフォーム室11ヘのインクの流れ込み
が停止する。The ink flowing into the foam chamber 11 is absorbed by the porous body 20 to slightly raise the ink level in the foam chamber 11, and the ink holding force of the porous body 20 and the pressure of the ink chamber 12 in the vicinity of the communication hole 19 are increased. When and are in equilibrium,
The flow of ink from the ink chamber 12 to the foam chamber 11 stops.
【0038】図6はこの過程を示すもので、図中符号F
はフォーム室11の多孔質体20の水頭圧を、また符号
Gはインク室12のインク量を示しており、この図から
の明らかなように多孔質体20に当初充填されているイ
ンクが一定量w1まで消費されて多孔質体20の水頭圧
が所定の値、インク室12の圧力が連通孔19近傍の多
孔質体20のインク保持力に打勝つ程度まで低下する
と、連通孔19近傍の多孔質体20のインク保持力がイ
ンク室12の圧力とバランスを回復するまで段階的にイ
ンク室12からフォーム室11にインクが徐々に流れ込
む。FIG. 6 shows this process.
Indicates the head pressure of the porous body 20 in the foam chamber 11, and the symbol G indicates the amount of ink in the ink chamber 12. As is apparent from this figure, the ink initially filled in the porous body 20 is constant. When the water head pressure of the porous body 20 is reduced to a predetermined value and the pressure of the ink chamber 12 is reduced to such an extent as to overcome the ink holding force of the porous body 20 in the vicinity of the communicating hole 19, the amount of w1 is consumed up to the amount w1. The ink gradually flows from the ink chamber 12 into the foam chamber 11 step by step until the ink holding force of the porous body 20 restores the balance with the pressure of the ink chamber 12.
【0039】この結果、インク室12のインク量が徐々
に低下するものの、多孔質体20の水頭圧はほぼ一定に
維持され、記録ヘッドに一定の圧力差でもってインクを
供給することが可能となる。As a result, although the ink amount in the ink chamber 12 gradually decreases, the head pressure of the porous body 20 is maintained substantially constant, and the ink can be supplied to the recording head with a constant pressure difference. Become.
【0040】記録ヘッドにより所定量w2までインクが
消費されると、インク室12のインクが無くなるもの
の、多孔質体20には依然としてインク室12からフォ
ーム室11に間断的にインクが供給されていたのと同等
のインクが残っている。When the recording head consumes the ink up to the predetermined amount w2, the ink in the ink chamber 12 is exhausted, but the porous body 20 is still intermittently supplied with the ink from the ink chamber 12 to the foam chamber 11. There is ink equivalent to that in.
【0041】したがって多孔質体20に吸収されている
インク量でもって更に印刷が可能となる。規定量w3の
インクが消費されてしまうと、多孔質体20からのイン
クの供給が不能となる。Therefore, further printing can be performed with the amount of ink absorbed in the porous body 20. When the specified amount w3 of ink is consumed, it becomes impossible to supply the ink from the porous body 20.
【0042】そして、インク室12のインクが全て多孔
質体20に吸収された時点から印刷が不能となるまでに
なお一定量ΔTのインクを記録ヘッドに供給することが
できるから、インク室12のインクの有無がカートリッ
ジ全体のインクのニアエンドを表示することになり、こ
の段階で新しいカートリッジを準備すれば速やかにイン
クを補給することが可能となる。Since a constant amount of ΔT can be supplied to the recording head from the time when all the ink in the ink chamber 12 is absorbed by the porous body 20 to the time when printing is disabled, the ink in the ink chamber 12 can be supplied. The presence or absence of the ink indicates the near end of the ink of the entire cartridge, and if a new cartridge is prepared at this stage, the ink can be quickly replenished.
【0043】ところで、前述したように本発明のインク
カートリッジは、印刷中も内部を負圧に保持する必要
上、前述のインク供給口とインク供給針との気密性確保
に加えて、インク室12からフォーム室11へのインク
供給プロセスが極めて重要な要因となる。そこで、次
に、インク室12からフォーム室11へのインクの供給
を管理するための構造について説明する。By the way, as described above, the ink cartridge of the present invention is required to maintain a negative pressure inside during printing. Therefore, in addition to ensuring the airtightness of the ink supply port and the ink supply needle, the ink chamber 12 The ink supply process from the ink to the foam chamber 11 is a very important factor. Therefore, next, a structure for managing the supply of ink from the ink chamber 12 to the foam chamber 11 will be described.
【0044】図7に示した実施例は、フォーム室11と
インク室12の境界にインク室側が高くなった段差部6
0を形成するとともに、その下部に両室を接続する溝6
1を形成したものである。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the stepped portion 6 is formed at the boundary between the foam chamber 11 and the ink chamber 12 so that the ink chamber side becomes higher.
The groove 6 which forms 0 and connects both chambers to the lower part
1 is formed.
【0045】この実施例によれば、連通孔19に接する
多孔質体20を段差部60で確実に受け止めて、この近
傍の圧縮率を高め、連通孔19を介してのインク室12
とフォーム室11との圧力差を確実に確保することがで
きるばかりでなく、インク室12のインクが少なくなっ
た段階で、溝61によりインク室12のインクを集め
て、これを多孔質体20に吸収させることができるた
め、インク室のインクを無駄なく記録ヘッドに供給する
ことができる。According to this embodiment, the porous body 20 in contact with the communication hole 19 is reliably received by the step portion 60, the compressibility in the vicinity thereof is increased, and the ink chamber 12 through the communication hole 19 is increased.
Not only can the pressure difference between the foam chamber 11 and the foam chamber 11 be reliably ensured, but also when the ink in the ink chamber 12 is low, the ink in the ink chamber 12 is collected by the groove 61, and this is collected. Therefore, the ink in the ink chamber can be supplied to the recording head without waste.
【0046】図8に示した実施例は、インク室12の底
面をフォーム室11側よりも高くして段差62を形成
し、この段差62で多孔質体20の下部を受け止めて連
通孔19近傍での多孔質体20の圧縮率を高めるととも
に、必要に応じてインク室12からフォーム室11に向
かう傾斜63が付けられている。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the bottom surface of the ink chamber 12 is made higher than the foam chamber 11 side to form a step 62, and the step 62 receives the lower portion of the porous body 20 and the vicinity of the communication hole 19. In addition to increasing the compressibility of the porous body 20, the slope 63 from the ink chamber 12 toward the foam chamber 11 is added as necessary.
【0047】この実施例によれば、インク室11のイン
クを連通孔19に片寄らせて集めることが可能となり、
この結果キャリッジの傾きなどに関りなく、インク室1
2のインクを確実に記録ヘッドに供給することができ
る。According to this embodiment, it becomes possible to collect the ink in the ink chamber 11 by displacing it in the communication hole 19.
As a result, the ink chamber 1 is not affected by the inclination of the carriage.
The two inks can be reliably supplied to the recording head.
【0048】図9に示した実施例は、フォーム室11と
インク室12を区画している中仕切りの連通孔19の上
部に連通するようにして、フォーム室側に前述した細い
溝部19a(図2、図3を参照)を形成するとともに、
さらにインク室12からフォーム室11への空気の通路
を確保するために、溝部19aの下端に貫通部19bを
形成したものである。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the thin groove portion 19a (see FIG. 9) is formed on the foam chamber side so as to communicate with the upper portion of the communication hole 19 of the partition which divides the foam chamber 11 and the ink chamber 12. 2 (see FIG. 3),
Further, in order to secure an air passage from the ink chamber 12 to the foam chamber 11, a penetrating portion 19b is formed at the lower end of the groove portion 19a.
【0049】この実施例によれば、細い溝部19aで形
成される空間を介して多孔質体20の上部を連通孔19
に連通させることになる。According to this embodiment, the upper portion of the porous body 20 is connected to the communicating hole 19 through the space formed by the narrow groove portion 19a.
Will be connected to.
【0050】この結果、多孔質体20の上部の比較的毛
細管力が小さな領域と細い溝部19aを介して連通孔1
9が接続するため、インクと空気との置換を円滑に行わ
せることができ、インク室12のインクを確実にフォー
ム室11に流れ込ませてインクの供給ミスを防止するこ
とができる。As a result, the communicating hole 1 is formed through the narrow groove portion 19a and the region of the upper portion of the porous body 20 where the capillary force is relatively small.
Since 9 is connected, the ink can be smoothly replaced with air, and the ink in the ink chamber 12 can be surely allowed to flow into the foam chamber 11 to prevent an ink supply error.
【0051】図10は、本発明の他の実施例を示すもの
であって、図中符号65は、フォーム室12の底部に設
けられた馬蹄形の突部で、連通孔19の近傍に空間を確
保して、インク室12のインクをフォーム室11に流れ
込みやすくしたものである。FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which reference numeral 65 is a horseshoe-shaped projection provided at the bottom of the foam chamber 12, and a space is provided in the vicinity of the communication hole 19. This is to ensure that the ink in the ink chamber 12 can easily flow into the foam chamber 11.
【0052】なお、上述の実施例においては、フォーム
室11とインク室12とを1枚の中仕切り10により区
画するようににしているが、単一色のインクカートリッ
ジにあっては図11(a)、図11(b)に示したよう
に、フォーム室70の2方、または3方を取り囲むよう
にインク室71を形成し、フォーム室70とインク室7
1とを区画する壁72、72、72の少なくとも1つに
連通孔73を形成することにより、インクカートリッジ
全体の容積に比較して大量のインクを収容することがで
きるばかりでなく、インクの有無を広い角度から確認す
ることができる。なお、図中符号74は、インク供給口
を示す。In the above embodiment, the foam chamber 11 and the ink chamber 12 are partitioned by the single partition 10, but in the case of a single color ink cartridge, it is shown in FIG. ), As shown in FIG. 11B, an ink chamber 71 is formed so as to surround two or three sides of the foam chamber 70.
By forming the communication hole 73 in at least one of the walls 72, 72, 72 for partitioning 1, the ink cartridge can store a large amount of ink as compared with the volume of the entire ink cartridge, and the presence or absence of ink. Can be checked from a wide angle. Incidentally, reference numeral 74 in the figure indicates an ink supply port.
【0053】[0053]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明においては、
インクを溜めるインク室と、インク室に通孔を介して連
通するとともに前記インクを吸収する多孔質体を収容す
るフォーム室と、多孔質体を介して記録ヘッドにインク
を供給するインク供給口とを備えたインクカートリッジ
において、インク供給口に上方に拡開するロート状のパ
ッキン部材を備えたので、記録ヘッドのインク供給針の
先端がパッキン部材に弾接し、パッキン部材のロート状
の形状によりインク供給針に追従しつつ、弾性により密
着して、インク供給針とインク供給口との相対的な位置
ずれを吸収して確実に封止することができる。As described above, in the present invention,
An ink chamber for storing ink, a foam chamber communicating with the ink chamber through a through hole and containing a porous body that absorbs the ink, and an ink supply port for supplying ink to the recording head through the porous body. In the ink cartridge provided with, since the ink supply port is provided with the funnel-shaped packing member that expands upward, the tip of the ink supply needle of the recording head makes elastic contact with the packing member, and While following the supply needle, it is elastically intimately adhered to absorb a relative positional deviation between the ink supply needle and the ink supply port, and can reliably seal.
【図1】図(a)、(b)は、それぞれ本発明をカラー
インクカートリッジに適用した場合の一実施例を示す断
面図である。FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B are cross-sectional views showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a color ink cartridge.
【図2】同上インクカートリッジのインク容器本体の一
実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the ink container body of the same ink cartridge.
【図3】黒インク用カートリッジのインク容器本体の一
実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an ink container body of a black ink cartridge.
【図4】蓋体のフォーム室側の構造を示す上面図で、図
(a)はシールが未貼着の状態を、また図(b)はシー
ルを貼着した状態を示すものである。FIG. 4 is a top view showing the structure of the lid on the foam chamber side. FIG. 4 (a) shows a state where the seal is not attached, and FIG. 4 (b) shows a state where the seal is attached.
【図5】図(a)、(b)は、それぞれ同上インクカー
トリッジを記録ヘッドに装着した状態を示す図である。5 (a) and 5 (b) are diagrams showing a state in which an ink cartridge of the same as above is mounted on a recording head.
【図6】インクの消費量と水頭圧、及びインク室のイン
ク量との関係を示す線図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a relationship between an ink consumption amount, a head pressure, and an ink amount in an ink chamber.
【図7】フォーム室とインク室との境界領域の構造を示
す実施例の図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram of an example showing a structure of a boundary region between a foam chamber and an ink chamber.
【図8】フォーム室とインク室との境界領域の構造の他
の実施例を示す図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing another example of the structure of the boundary region between the foam chamber and the ink chamber.
【図9】図(a)、(b)は、それぞれフォーム室とイ
ンク室との境界近傍の構造の他の実施例を縦断面、及び
A−A線での断面構造を示す図である。9 (a) and 9 (b) are views showing a vertical cross section and a cross sectional structure taken along line AA of another embodiment of the structure near the boundary between the foam chamber and the ink chamber, respectively.
【図10】図(a)、(b)は、それぞれフォーム室と
インク室との境界近傍の構造の他の実施例を示す縦断面
図、及び横断面図である。10A and 10B are a longitudinal sectional view and a lateral sectional view, respectively, showing another embodiment of the structure near the boundary between the foam chamber and the ink chamber.
【図11】図(a)、(b)は、それぞれインクカート
リッジの他の実施例を示す断面図である。11A and 11B are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of the ink cartridge, respectively.
【図12】図(a)、(b)は、それぞれ従来のインク
カートリッジの一例を示す図である。12A and 12B are views showing an example of a conventional ink cartridge.
1 カートリッジ本体 2、3 仕切り板 10 中仕切り 11 フォーム室 12 インク室 13 インク供給口 14、15 インク注入用の孔 16 蓋体 17 隔壁 18 リブ 19 連通孔 19a 溝部 20 多孔質体 22 多孔質体圧縮用の凸部 23 凹部 24 通孔 25 フィルター 30 パッキン 31 筒状部 32 テーパ部 40 溝 41 大気連通口 42 シール 1 Cartridge Main Body 2, 3 Partition Plate 10 Middle Partition 11 Foam Chamber 12 Ink Chamber 13 Ink Supply Port 14, 15 Ink Injecting Hole 16 Lid 17 Partition Wall 18 Rib 19 Communication Hole 19a Groove 20 Porous Body 22 Porous Body Compression Convex portion 23 for concave portion 24 through hole 25 filter 30 packing 31 tubular portion 32 taper portion 40 groove 41 atmosphere communication port 42 seal
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 小林 隆男 長野県諏訪市大和3丁目3番5号 セイコ ーエプソン株式会社内 (72)発明者 小池 尚志 長野県諏訪市大和3丁目3番5号 セイコ ーエプソン株式会社内 (72)発明者 須田 幸治 長野県諏訪市大和3丁目3番5号 セイコ ーエプソン株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Takao Kobayashi 3-3-5 Yamato, Suwa-shi, Nagano Seiko Epson Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Naoshi Koike 3-3-5 Yamato, Suwa-shi, Nagano Seiko Epson Incorporated (72) Inventor Koji Suda 3-5 Yamato, Suwa City, Nagano Seiko Epson Corporation
Claims (27)
室に連通孔を介して連通するとともに前記インクを吸収
する多孔質体を収容するフォーム室と、前記多孔質体を
介して記録ヘッドにインクを供給するインク供給口とを
備えたインクカートリッジにおいて、 前記インク供給口に上方に拡開するロート状のパッキン
部材を備えたインクジェットプリンタ用インクカートリ
ッジ。1. An ink chamber for storing ink, a foam chamber communicating with the ink chamber through a communication hole and containing a porous body that absorbs the ink, and an ink for a recording head through the porous body. An ink cartridge for an inkjet printer, comprising: an ink supply port for supplying the ink, and a funnel-shaped packing member that expands upward to the ink supply port.
の内面で支持される厚肉の筒状部と、薄肉部の接続部を
介して前記筒状部に接続するテーパ部とから構成されて
いる請求項1に記載のインクジェットプリンタ用インク
カートリッジ。2. The packing member is composed of a thick tubular portion supported by the inner surface of the ink supply port, and a taper portion connected to the tubular portion via a connecting portion of the thin portion. The ink cartridge for an inkjet printer according to claim 1.
一体とするとともに、各組に異なるインクを収容してな
る請求項1に記載のインクジェットプリンタ用インクカ
ートリッジ。3. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sets of the foam chamber and the ink chamber are integrated and each set contains a different ink.
た凸部が底面に形成され、前記凸部により前記多孔質体
を部分的に弾圧してインク供給口近傍の圧縮率を部分的
に高めてなる請求項1または3に記載のインクジェット
プリンタ用インクカートリッジ。4. A convex portion having a through hole communicating with the ink supply port is formed on the bottom surface, and the convex portion partially represses the porous body to partially compress the compressibility near the ink supply port. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 1 or 3, further comprising:
向する内側に前記多孔質体を前記インク供給口に押圧す
る突起が形成されている請求項1または4に記載のイン
クジェットプリンタ用インクカートリッジ。5. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 1, wherein a protrusion that presses the porous body against the ink supply port is formed inside the foam chamber facing the ink supply port.
の容積より大きく選択されている請求項1、4または5
に記載のインクジェットプリンタ用インクカートリッ
ジ。6. The volume of the porous body is selected to be larger than the volume of the foam chamber.
An ink cartridge for an inkjet printer as described in.
も大きな凹部が形成され、その上面にフィルターが設け
られている請求項1に記載のインクジェットプリンタ用
インクカートリッジ。7. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion larger than a cross-sectional area of the through hole is formed on an upper surface of the convex portion, and a filter is provided on the upper surface.
分割されている請求項1に記載のインクジェットプリン
タ用インクカートリッジ。8. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 1, wherein the ink chamber is divided into a plurality of chambers by a partition wall.
が形成されている請求項1に記載のインクジェットプリ
ンタ用インクカートリッジ。9. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 1, wherein a rib extending vertically is formed on the inner surface of the ink chamber.
ク室に連通孔を介して連通するとともに前記インクを吸
収する多孔質体を収容するフォーム室とを有し、前記多
孔質体を介して記録ヘッドにインクを供給するインク供
給口を備えたインクカートリッジにおいて、 前記フォーム室、及びインク室が減圧状態に保持されて
いるとともに、前記フォーム室とインク室とが常時は前
記連通孔に弾接する前記多孔質体の表面張力により決ま
る圧力差が維持され、また前記多孔質体のインクの消費
により前記圧力差が維持されなくなった時点で、前記圧
力差が生じるまで前記インク室から前記多孔質にインク
を供給するインクジェットプリンタ用インクカートリッ
ジ。10. An ink chamber for storing ink, and a foam chamber communicating with the ink chamber through a communication hole and accommodating a porous body for absorbing the ink, and recording via the porous body. In an ink cartridge having an ink supply port for supplying ink to a head, the foam chamber and the ink chamber are held in a depressurized state, and the foam chamber and the ink chamber are always in elastic contact with the communication hole. When the pressure difference determined by the surface tension of the porous body is maintained, and when the pressure difference is no longer maintained due to the consumption of ink in the porous body, ink is transferred from the ink chamber to the porous medium until the pressure difference occurs. Ink cartridge for ink jet printers that supplies.
数一体とするとともに、各組に異なるインクを収容して
なる請求項10に記載のインクジェットプリンタ用イン
クカートリッジ11. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 10, wherein a plurality of sets of the foam chamber and the ink chamber are integrated and each set contains a different ink.
下方に前記インク室とフォーム室とを接続する溝が形成
されている請求項10に記載のインクジェットプリンタ
用インクカートリッジ。12. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 10, wherein a step is formed below the communication hole, and a groove connecting the ink chamber and the foam chamber is formed below the step.
室側の壁部に空間を確保する突部が形成されている請求
項10に記載のインクジェットプリンタ用インクカート
リッジ。13. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 10, wherein a protrusion that is in communication with the communication hole and secures a space is formed in a wall portion on the foam chamber side.
くなる段差が形成されている請求項10に記載のインク
ジェット式プリンタ用インクカートリッジ。14. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 10, wherein a step is formed below the communication hole so that the ink chamber side becomes higher.
壁部の前記フォーム室側に前記連通孔に連通して上方に
延びる細溝が形成されている請求項10に記載のインク
ジェットプリンタ用インクカートリッジ。15. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 10, wherein a narrow groove communicating with the communication hole and extending upward is formed on a side of the wall defining the ink chamber and the foam chamber on the side of the foam chamber. .
対向する内側に前記多孔質体を前記インク供給口に押圧
する突起が形成されている請求項10に記載のインクジ
ェットプリンタ用インクカートリッジ。16. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 10, wherein a protrusion that presses the porous body against the ink supply port is formed inside the foam chamber facing the ink supply port.
室の容積より大きく選択されている請求項10または1
6に記載のインクジェットプリンタ用インクカートリッ
ジ。17. The volume of the porous body is selected to be larger than the volume of the foam chamber.
6. An ink cartridge for an inkjet printer according to item 6.
に分割されている請求項10に記載のインクジェとプリ
ンタ用インクカートリッジ。18. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 10, wherein the ink chamber is divided into a plurality of chambers by partition walls.
ブが形成されている請求項10に記載のインクジェット
プリンタ用インクカートリッジ。19. The ink cartridge for an inkjet printer according to claim 10, wherein a rib extending vertically is formed on the inner surface of the ink chamber.
ク室に連通孔を介して連通するとともに前記インクを吸
収する多孔質体を収容するフォーム室とを有し、前記多
孔質体を介して記録ヘッドにインクを供給するインク供
給口を備えたインクカートリッジにおいて、 前記インク室、及び前記フォーム室を減圧状態に維持す
るとともに、使用時に開封可能な非通気性シール材によ
り封止された大気連通口が設けられているインクジェッ
トプリンタ用インクカートリッジ。20. An ink chamber for storing ink, and a foam chamber communicating with the ink chamber through a communication hole and accommodating a porous body for absorbing the ink, and recording via the porous body. An ink cartridge having an ink supply port for supplying ink to a head, wherein the ink chamber and the foam chamber are maintained in a reduced pressure state, and an atmosphere communication port sealed by a non-air-permeable sealing material that can be opened during use An ink cartridge for an inkjet printer provided with.
形成されている請求項20に記載のインクジェットプリ
ンタ用インクカートリッジ。21. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 20, wherein the atmosphere communication port is formed on the surface as a meandering groove.
して接続する舌片とにより構成されている請求項20に
記載のインクジェットプリンタ用インクカートリッジ。22. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 20, wherein the sealing material is composed of a main body and a tongue piece connected via a constricted portion.
本体と前記舌片とに異なるパターン、または色が印刷さ
れている請求項22に記載のインクジェットプリンタ用
インクカートリッジ。23. The ink cartridge for an inkjet printer according to claim 22, wherein different patterns or colors are printed on the main body and the tongue so that the constricted portion is a boundary.
に分割されている請求項20に記載のインクジェットプ
リンタ用インクカートリッジ。24. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 20, wherein the ink chamber is divided into a plurality of chambers by partition walls.
ブが形成されている請求項20に記載のインクジェット
プリンタ用インクカートリッジ。25. The ink cartridge for an inkjet printer according to claim 20, wherein a rib extending vertically is formed on an inner surface of the ink chamber.
対向する内側に前記多孔質体を前記インク供給口に押圧
する突起が形成されている請求項20に記載のインクジ
ェットプリンタ用インクカートリッジ。26. The ink cartridge for an ink jet printer according to claim 20, wherein a protrusion that presses the porous body against the ink supply port is formed inside the foam chamber facing the ink supply port.
室の容積より大きく選択されている請求項20または2
6に記載のインクジェットプリンタ用インクカートリッ
ジ。27. The volume of the porous body is selected to be larger than the volume of the foam chamber.
6. An ink cartridge for an inkjet printer according to item 6.
Priority Applications (64)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11928995A JP3513979B2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-04-20 | Ink cartridge for inkjet printer |
US08/478,170 US5790158A (en) | 1992-01-28 | 1995-06-07 | Ink-jet recording apparatus and ink tank cartridge therefor |
US08/485,319 US6276785B1 (en) | 1983-10-13 | 1995-06-07 | Ink-supplied printer head and ink container |
IT95TO000733A IT1280465B1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-15 | INK POWERED PRINTER AND INK FEED TANK |
ES09501800A ES2124147B1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-15 | AN INK TANK CARTRIDGE FOR AN INK JET TYPE RECORDING DEVICE. |
AU31712/95A AU691954B2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-15 | Ink-supplied printer and ink supply tank |
AU31718/95A AU689297B2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-15 | Ink-supplied printer and ink supply tank |
NL1001206A NL1001206C2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-15 | Ink tank cartridge for an inkjet type recording device. |
IT95TO000732A IT1280464B1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-15 | INK POWERED PRINTER AND INK FEED TANK |
NL1001205A NL1001205C2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-15 | Ink tank cartridge for an inkjet type recording device. |
NL1001207A NL1001207C2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-15 | Ink tank cartridge for an inkjet type recording device. |
ES09501799A ES2123398B1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-15 | INK PRINTER AND INK SUPPLY TANK. |
ES09501801A ES2124148B1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-15 | INK PRINTER AND INK SUPPLY TANK. |
IT95TO000734A IT1280466B1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-15 | INK POWERED PRINTER AND INK FEED TANK. |
AU31713/95A AU691021B2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-15 | Ink-supplied printer and ink supply tank |
KR1019950030397A KR100381991B1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-16 | Ink Tank Cartridges for Ink-Jet Recording Devices |
CN2006100944884A CN101081563B (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-16 | Ink tank cartridge for a printer |
CNB2004100632525A CN1286652C (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-16 | Ink cartridge for ink jet printer |
CNB951025813A CN1163351C (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-16 | Ink-supplied printer and ink supply tank I |
CN95117800A CN1090567C (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-16 | Ink-supplied printer and ink supply tank |
KR1019950030399A KR100346534B1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-16 | Ink Tank Cartridges for Ink-Jet Recording Devices |
CNB021473455A CN1273303C (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-16 | Cartridge, ink-jet recording apparatus, ink-feeding system and method |
CNB021406863A CN1329201C (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-16 | Ink cartridge for ink jet printer |
KR1019950030398A KR100346533B1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-16 | Ink Tank Cartridges for Ink-Jet Recording Devices |
CN95102580A CN1096953C (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-16 | Ink-supplied printer and ink supply tank III |
GB9720671A GB2315462B (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink tank cartridge for a printer or the like |
GB9519071A GB2293142B (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink tank cartridge for a printer or the like |
NZ280045A NZ280045A (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink tank cartridge for inkjet printer; capillary action of ink flow in multi-compartment ink tank cartridge |
GB9519062A GB2293141B (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink tank cartridge for a printer or the like |
BR9504688A BR9504688A (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink tank cartridge inkjet type printing device system and method for feeding ink to an inkjet type printing device |
CH02637/95A CH690847A5 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | An ink tank cartridge for a recording apparatus of the ink jet type |
CH00013/01A CH693264A5 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | An ink tank cartridge for a recording apparatus of the ink jet type. |
DE19534577A DE19534577C2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink cartridge and ink jet recorder |
DE29520949U DE29520949U1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Inkjet printer, ink cartridge for inkjet printers and ink supply system |
GB9720669A GB2315461B (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink tank cartridge for a printer or the like |
NZ280044A NZ280044A (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Multi-chambered ink cartridge for ink jet printer |
DE19534613A DE19534613C2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink cartridge for an inkjet printer |
CH02636/95A CH691365A5 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | An ink tank cartridge for a recording apparatus of the ink jet type. |
FR9510928A FR2727055B1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | INK RESERVOIR CARTRIDGE, RECORDING APPARATUS, AND CARTRIDGE MOUNTING SYSTEM AND METHOD |
DE19549778A DE19549778B4 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink tank cartridge for ink jet printer - has ink supply port extending through wall of second chamber to supply ink to exterior of cartridge and funnel shaped packing member related to inlet port |
FR9510927A FR2726504B1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | INK CARTRIDGE FOR INK JET APPARATUS, AND INK TRANSMISSION SYSTEM AND METHOD |
BR9504686A BR9504686A (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink tank cartridge inkjet printing device system and method for assembling an ink tank cartridge |
GB9624544A GB2306401B (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink tank cartridge for a printer or the like |
NZ280046A NZ280046A (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Funnel shaped packing member positioned in the delivery port of an ink tank cartridge |
CH02635/95A CH691364A5 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | An ink tank cartridge for a recording apparatus of the ink jet type. |
DE19549529A DE19549529B4 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink tank cartridge for ink jet printer - has ink supply port extending through wall of second chamber to supply ink to exterior of cartridge and funnel shaped packing member related to inlet port |
GB9519047A GB2293140B (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink tank cartridge for a printer or the like |
FR9510926A FR2726503B1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | MULTI-COLOR INK CARTRIDGE, PRINTER, AND INK TRANSMISSION SYSTEM AND METHOD |
DE29520951U DE29520951U1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Inkjet printer, ink cartridge for inkjet printers and ink supply system |
DE1995134578 DE19534578C2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink cartridge |
CH00014/01A CH693265A5 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | An ink tank cartridge for a recording apparatus of the ink jet type. |
BR9504687A BR9504687A (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink tank cartridge inkjet type printing device system and method for feeding ink to an inkjet type spreading device |
DE29520948U DE29520948U1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Inkjet printer, ink cartridge for inkjet printers and ink supply system |
DE19549524A DE19549524B4 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-09-18 | Ink tank cartridge for ink jet printer - has ink supply port extending through wall of second chamber to supply ink to exterior of cartridge and funnel shaped packing member related to inlet port |
TW085208327U TW319386U (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-10-03 | Ink-supplied printer and ink supply tank |
TW086215722U TW361362U (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-10-03 | Ink-jet recording apparatus and ink tank cartridge therefor |
HK98109125A HK1008318A1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1998-07-14 | Ink tank cartridge for a printer or the like |
HK98109187A HK1008195A1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1998-07-15 | Ink tank cartridge for a printer or the like |
HK98109183A HK1008194A1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1998-07-15 | Ink tank cartridge for a printer or the like |
HK98109321A HK1008423A1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1998-07-21 | Ink tank cartridge for a printer or the like |
HK98109314A HK1008422A1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1998-07-21 | Ink tank cartridge for a printer or the like |
HK98116136A HK1016815A1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1998-12-28 | Ink tank cartridge for a printer or the link |
HK05104524A HK1071723A1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 2005-05-30 | An ink tank cartridge for an inkjet type recordingapparatus |
ARP060103670A AR055387A2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 2006-08-23 | INK TANK CARTRIDGE FOR A RECORDING DEVICE OF THE TYPE OF INK JET PROVIDED WITH A SEALING ELEMENT |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6-248516 | 1994-09-16 | ||
JP24851694 | 1994-09-16 | ||
JP11928995A JP3513979B2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-04-20 | Ink cartridge for inkjet printer |
Related Child Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002361870A Division JP3908656B2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 2002-12-13 | Ink cartridge for inkjet printer |
JP2002361869A Division JP2003159814A (en) | 1994-09-16 | 2002-12-13 | Ink cartridge for inkjet printer |
JP2003339060A Division JP3582597B2 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 2003-09-30 | ink cartridge |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08132635A true JPH08132635A (en) | 1996-05-28 |
JP3513979B2 JP3513979B2 (en) | 2004-03-31 |
Family
ID=26457052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11928995A Expired - Fee Related JP3513979B2 (en) | 1983-10-13 | 1995-04-20 | Ink cartridge for inkjet printer |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3513979B2 (en) |
KR (3) | KR100381991B1 (en) |
CN (6) | CN1329201C (en) |
AR (1) | AR055387A2 (en) |
AU (3) | AU691954B2 (en) |
BR (3) | BR9504686A (en) |
CH (5) | CH691365A5 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19534577C2 (en) |
ES (3) | ES2124148B1 (en) |
FR (3) | FR2727055B1 (en) |
GB (3) | GB2293140B (en) |
HK (7) | HK1008318A1 (en) |
IT (3) | IT1280465B1 (en) |
NL (3) | NL1001206C2 (en) |
NZ (3) | NZ280044A (en) |
TW (2) | TW319386U (en) |
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EP0956965A2 (en) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-11-17 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink cartridge for ink-jet printing apparatus |
JP2001180003A (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-07-03 | Seiko Epson Corp | Ink cartridge for ink jet recorder |
US6471346B2 (en) | 1997-02-19 | 2002-10-29 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid container for ink jet head |
US6474799B1 (en) | 1996-08-02 | 2002-11-05 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink cartridge and a printing device using the ink cartridge |
US6502917B1 (en) | 1998-05-18 | 2003-01-07 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink-jet printing apparatus and ink cartridge therefor |
US6634738B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2003-10-21 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink cartridge for ink-jet printing apparatus |
US6854834B2 (en) | 1997-03-12 | 2005-02-15 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink cartridge for ink-jet recorder and method of manufacturing same |
US6874874B2 (en) | 1998-03-30 | 2005-04-05 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Ink cartridge and remaining ink volume detection method |
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1998
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