KR100431574B1 - Method of manufacturing a mothproofed melanin decoration panel - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing a mothproofed melanin decoration panel Download PDF

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KR100431574B1
KR100431574B1 KR1019960064466A KR19960064466A KR100431574B1 KR 100431574 B1 KR100431574 B1 KR 100431574B1 KR 1019960064466 A KR1019960064466 A KR 1019960064466A KR 19960064466 A KR19960064466 A KR 19960064466A KR 100431574 B1 KR100431574 B1 KR 100431574B1
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South Korea
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resin
inorganic
manufacturing
insect repellent
layer
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KR1019960064466A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980046173A (en
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정욱
홍순길
강도원
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주식회사 엘지화학
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/08Impregnating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/06Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard specially treated, e.g. surfaced, parchmentised
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/0076Curing, vulcanising, cross-linking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/26All layers being made of paper or paperboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/028Paper layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046Synthetic resin

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is a method for manufacturing of an insect-proof decorative laminate comprising additives to enhance the dispersability of an inorganic repellent in a melamine resin to solve accumulation problem. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises the steps of forming a back sheet, a printing paper and a top sheet by dipping them into the first immerse resin, the second immerse resin and the third immerse resin, respectively and curing; and laminating by pressing the back sheet layer(1), the printing paper layer(2) and the top sheet layer(3) in an integrate manner to obtain a decorative laminate. The method further comprises introducing an inorganic repellent(4) and a dispersant into any one or both of the first immerse resin and the third immerse resin.

Description

방충효과를 갖는 멜라닌 화장판의 제조방법{Method of manufacturing a mothproofed melanin decoration panel}Method for manufacturing melanin decorative plate having an insect repellent effect {Method of manufacturing a mothproofed melanin decoration panel}

본 발명은 방충효과를 갖는 화장판의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 방충효과가 우수한 무기화합물이 균일하게 분포되게 하는 멜라닌화장판의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a decorative plate having an insect repellent effect, and more particularly, to a method for producing a melanin cosmetic plate which allows an inorganic compound having excellent insect repellent effect to be uniformly distributed.

최근 생활수준의 향상과 환경오염의 심화에 따라 위생에 대한 관심이 높아지면서, 바닥재나 벽지 등과 더불어 책상이나 씽크대 등에 사용되는 화장판에 대해서도 방충기능성의 요구가 점차 증대되고 있다.Recently, as the interest in hygiene has increased due to the improvement of living standards and the deepening of environmental pollution, the demand for insect repellent functionality is gradually increasing for the decorative boards used in desks and sinks as well as flooring and wallpaper.

즉, 아파트, 맨션, 빌딩 및 병원 등 많은 사람들이 거주하는 생활공간이 곤충이 번식할 수 있는 적정한 조건으로 되어 있어 바퀴벌레 등의 유해곤충에 의해 호흡기, 소화기 질환 등의 질병이 우려되고 있는 상황이므로, 생활에 밀접한 씽크대 등에 사용되는 화장판에 대해서도 방충기능이 요구되고 있는 것이다.In other words, living spaces inhabited by many people, such as apartments, apartments, buildings, and hospitals, are suitable conditions for insects to grow, and diseases such as respiratory and digestive diseases may be caused by harmful insects such as cockroaches. Insect repellent is also required for the makeup plate used in the sink and close to life.

이러한 요구에 따라 본 출원인은 "방충기능성 바닥 장식재"를 발명하여 특허출원 제 94-24285호로 출원한 바가 있는 데, 동 출원발명은 바닥 장식재에 무기 방충제를 혼입하여 방충기능을 부여한 것으로 그 효과면에서 우수한 방충효능을 발휘하는 것이어서, 이 바닥 장식재를 제조하는 방법을 화장판 제조과정에 응용하여 방충기능을 가진 화장판을 제조하고자 하였다.In accordance with such a request, the present inventor invented the "insect functional flooring decorative material" and filed it with the patent application No. 94-24285. The present invention has incorporated an inorganic insect repellent into the floor decorative material to impart the insect repellent function. In order to exhibit an excellent insect repellent effect, the method of manufacturing the floor decorative material was applied to the process of manufacturing a decorative plate to produce a decorative plate having an insect repellent function.

그러나, 멜라닌화장판의 제조과정중 멜라닌수지중에 무기 방충제를 첨가할 경우 무기 방충제의 침적문제가 발생하여 전체적으로 균일한 물성을 얻을 수 없었다However, when the inorganic insect repellent was added to the melanin resin during the manufacturing process of the melanin cosmetics, deposition problems of the inorganic insect repellent occurred, and thus, the overall uniform properties could not be obtained.

이에 본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 멜라민수지중에 무기 방충제의 분산성을 좋게하는 첨가제를 사용하여 침적문제가 해결된 방충성 화장판의 제조방법을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing an insect repellent decorative plate using the additive which improves the dispersibility of the inorganic insect repellent in the melamine resin, thereby solving the deposition problem.

상기한 본 발명의 목적인 방충효과를 갖는 화장판의 제조방법은, 이면지와 인쇄지 및 표면지를 각각 제 1 함침용수지와 제 2 함침용수지 및 제 3 함침용수지에의 함침단계와 이들 각각을 경화시키는 이면층과 인쇄층 및 표면층의 형성단계 및 상기 이면층과 인쇄층 및 표면층을 일체로 프레스 가공하는 적층단계를 포함하는 화장판의 제조방법에 있어서, 상기 함침단계 이전에, 상기 제 1 함침용수지 와 제 3 함침용수지중 어느 하나 또는 모두에 소정의 무기방충제와 분산제를 투입하는 단계가 추가된 것을 특징으로 한다.In the method of manufacturing a decorative plate having an insect repellent effect, which is an object of the present invention, the impregnating step of the first impregnating resin, the second impregnating resin and the third impregnating resin and curing each of the backing paper, the printing paper and the surface paper, respectively In the manufacturing method of the decorative plate comprising the step of forming the back layer and the print layer and the surface layer to be pressed and the step of integrally pressing the back layer, the print layer and the surface layer, before the impregnation step, for the first impregnation It is characterized in that the addition of a predetermined inorganic repellent and dispersant to any one or both of the resin and the third impregnation resin.

이러한 제조방법으로 제조된 화장판의 방충효과는 진드기와 바퀴벌레를 통한 기피율 시험을 통해 입증되었다.The insect repellent effect of the plate made by this manufacturing method was proved through the test of evasion rate through ticks and cockroaches.

도 1은 종래의 화장판을 나타내는 개략적인 단면도이고,1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a conventional makeup plate,

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 방충효과를 갖는 화장판의 실시예를 나타내는 개략적인 단면도이다.2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a decorative plate having an insect repellent effect according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 : 이면층 2 : 인쇄층1: back layer 2: printed layer

3 : 표면층 4 : 무기방충제3: surface layer 4: inorganic insecticide

이하, 본 발명을 첨부한 예시도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 멜라닌 화장판은 소정의 무기방충제와 분사제의 투입단계와 이면지, 인쇄지 및 표면지를 각각 제 1 함침용수지, 제 2 함침용수지 및 제 3 함침용수지에의 함침단계, 이를 경화시키는 이면층, 인쇄층 및 표면층의 형성단계 및 상기 이면층, 인쇄층 및 표면층을 일체로 프레스 가공하는 적층단계를 거쳐 제조하게 된다.Melanin board according to the present invention is a step of impregnating the first impregnated resin, the second impregnated resin and the third impregnated resin, the curing step of the predetermined inorganic insect repellent and propellant and the backing paper, printing paper and surface paper, respectively The back layer, the print layer and the surface layer to be made through the forming step and the lamination step of integrally press-processing the back layer, the print layer and the surface layer is manufactured.

즉, 이면지와 인쇄지 및 표면지를 각각 제 1 함침용수지, 제 2 함침용수지 및 제 3 함침용수지에 각각 함침시키고, 이들을 경화시켜 각각 이면층과 인쇄층 및 표면층을 형성하며, 이들 각층을 프레스로 일체화하여 제조하는 바, 상기 함침용수지에 함침시키기전에 제 1 함침용수지, 제 2 함침용수지 및 제 3 함침용수지 중 어느 하나 혹은 둘이상에 평균입도가 1 - 3㎛인 무기방충제를 투입하고, 이후 분산성을 향상시키기 위해 투입된 무기방충제의 중량 대비 0.1 - 2중량%, 바람직하게는 0.1- 0.5중량%정도로 소정의 분산제를 투입하여 본 발명의 화장판을 제조한다.That is, the back paper, the printing paper, and the surface paper are impregnated in the first impregnating resin, the second impregnating resin, and the third impregnating resin, respectively, and cured to form the back layer, the print layer, and the surface layer, respectively. Inorganic insect repellent having an average particle size of 1 to 3 µm in any one or more of the first impregnation resin, the second impregnation resin, and the third impregnation resin before the impregnation resin is impregnated. And then, in order to improve the dispersibility, 0.1 to 2% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 0.5% by weight of the predetermined amount of the dispersant in order to improve the dispersibility to prepare a decorative plate of the present invention.

이때, 상기 표면층에 무기방충제를 그대로 투입하지 않는 이유는, 비중이 큰무기화합물이 제조공정중에 침적되면서 수지에 고르게 분산되지 않게 되기 때문이다. 그리고, 상기 무기방충제의 입도분포를 미세하게 하므로써 수지중에 고르게 분산시킬 수 있으나, 이때 상기 입도분포를 너무 미세하게 하면 무기방충제의 취급이 불편하게 되어 제조공정에 어려움이 있어 입도분포를 평균입도 1 - 3㎛로 제한하였다.In this case, the reason why the inorganic repellent is not directly added to the surface layer is that the inorganic compound having a large specific gravity is not evenly dispersed in the resin while being deposited during the manufacturing process. In addition, the particle size distribution of the inorganic insecticide can be finely dispersed in the resin. However, if the particle size distribution is too fine, handling of the inorganic insecticide becomes inconvenient, and the manufacturing process is difficult, resulting in difficulty in the manufacturing process. Limited to 3 μm.

이와같이 상기한 입도분포를 가지는 무기방충제의 함량은 각층을 제조하기 위해 사용되는 함침용 수지의 중량 대비 0.1 - 10중량%, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.3 - 3 중량%정도이다.As such, the content of the inorganic insecticide having the particle size distribution is about 0.1 to 10% by weight, more preferably about 0.3 to 3% by weight, based on the weight of the impregnating resin used to prepare each layer.

예를 들어 표면층에만 무기방충제를 포함시키는 경우에는 표면지를 함침시킬 제 3 함침용수지(대개 멜라닌 수지가 사용됨)의 중량대비로 상술한 중량%만큼의 무기방충제가 포함되도록 하면되는 것이다.For example, when the inorganic insecticide is included only in the surface layer, the inorganic insecticide may be included in the amount of the above-described weight% based on the weight of the third impregnating resin (usually melanin resin is used) to impregnate the surface paper.

도 1은 일반적인 종래의 화장판의 일례를 나타내는 개략적인 단면도로서 이러한 화장판은 표면지를 제 1 함침용 수지에 함침시켜 형성된 표면층(3), 인쇄지를 제 2 함침용 수지에 함침시켜 형성된 인쇄층(2) 및 이면지를 제 3 인쇄층에 함침시켜 형성된 이면층(1)으로 이루어져 있고, 이와 대비되는 도 2는 본 발명의 제조방법에 따라 무기방충제로서 일본 대화화학의 SIB-500을 사용하고, 분산제로서 독일 BYK Chemie의 Disper BYK-190을 사용하여 제조한 화장판의 단면도로서, 상기 표면층(3)에 무기방충제(4)가 고르게 분산되어 있음을 나타내고 있다.1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional conventional makeup plate, which is a surface layer 3 formed by impregnating surface paper with a first impregnating resin, and a printing layer formed by impregnating printing paper with a second impregnation resin ( 2) and the backing layer 1 formed by impregnating the backing paper in the third printing layer, and FIG. 2, in contrast to this, uses SIB-500 manufactured by Nishi Chemical Co., Ltd. as an inorganic insect repellent according to the manufacturing method of the present invention. As a cross-sectional view of a makeup plate manufactured using Disper BYK-190 of BYK Chemie, Germany, it shows that the inorganic insecticide 4 is evenly dispersed in the surface layer 3.

이와 같이 제조된 멜라닌 화장판의 방충성을 시험하기 위해, 다음과 같은 기피율시험을 하였다.In order to test the insect repellency of the melanin board prepared as described above, the following evasion rate test.

본 발명의 멜라닌 화장판과 통상의 멜라닌 화장판을 7cm×7cm의 크기로 절단하여 높이 20cm, 가로 26cm, 세로 16cm이면서 내부가 수지 처리된 종이 상자 내부에 시험시료 및 무처리 시료를 마주보게 놓는다.Melanin board and ordinary melanin board of the present invention is cut to a size of 7cm × 7cm and placed in a paper box of 20cm in height, 26cm in width, 16cm in height while the inside of the resin-treated paper facing the test sample and untreated sample.

이들 시료위에는, 같은 크기의 베니어판 네모퉁이에 각부분을 부착시키고 시료면과 베니어판과의 사이에 바퀴벌레의 이동이 자유롭도록 5cm×5cm 크기의 대피소를 설치한 후, 20마리의 바퀴벌레를 양파, 과자 부스러기, 물 등의 먹이와 함께 종이 상자에 투입한다.On these samples, each part was attached to four corners of the same size veneer plate, and a 5 cm x 5 cm shelter was installed between the sample surface and the veneer plate to freely move the cockroach, and 20 cockroaches were cut into onions and cookies. Put it in a paper box with food such as water.

바퀴벌레는 상자안에 있는 먹이를 먹고, 어두운 대피소 안으로 들어가는데, 시험개시 24시간후 처리구, 무처리구의 대피소에 잠복한 바퀴벌레수를 계산하여 기피율을 계산한다.The cockroach feeds in a box and enters a dark shelter, and the evacuation rate is calculated by counting the number of roaches lurking in the treated and untreated shelters after 24 hours of testing.

상기한 시험결과를 아래 표 1 및 표 2에 나타내었다.The test results are shown in Tables 1 and 2 below.

[표 1]TABLE 1

무기방충제 1.0중량% 첨가된 시료와 무처리 시료의 대비 시험 결과Comparison test results between the sample added with 1.0% by weight of inorganic insecticide and the untreated

[표 2]TABLE 2

무기방충제 2.0중량% 첨가된 시료와 무처리 시료의 대비 시험 결과Contrast test result of the sample added with inorganic insecticide 2.0% by weight

상기한 표에서 나타난 바와 같이, 무기방충제가 첨가된 멜라닌 화장판은 방충효과가 있음이 입증되었다.As shown in the above table, the melanin decorative plate to which the inorganic insect repellent was added proved to have an insect repellent effect.

이와같이 본 발명에 따라 제조된 멜라닌 화장판은 함침용 수지와 분산성이 우수한 입도분포의 무기방충제를 사용하고, 또한 소정의 분산제를 사용하므로써 우수한 방충효과를 가지면서, 이와 아울러 방충제의 침적문제, 분산성의 저하문제등이 현저하게 줄어들게 된다.As described above, the melanin decorative plate manufactured according to the present invention uses an impregnating resin and an inorganic repellent having a particle size distribution having excellent dispersibility, and also has a good insect repelling effect by using a predetermined dispersant, and at the same time, the problem of depositing and dispersing the insect repellent. Degradation problems, etc. will be significantly reduced.

Claims (3)

이면지와 인쇄지 및 표면지를 각각 제 1 함침용수지와 제 2 함침용수지 및 제 3 함침용수지에의 함침단계와 이들 각각을 경화시키는 이면층과 인쇄층 및 표면층의 형성단계 및 상기 이면층과 인쇄층 및 표면층을 일체로 프레스 가공하는 적층단계를 포함하는 화장판의 제조방법에 있어서,Impregnation of the backing paper, the printing paper, and the surface paper with the first impregnating resin, the second impregnating resin, and the third impregnating resin, respectively; In the manufacturing method of the decorative plate comprising a lamination step of integrally pressing the layer and the surface layer, 상기 함침단계 이전에 상기 제 1 함침용수지와 제 3 함침용수지중 어느 하나 또는 모두에 소정의 무기방충제와 분산제를 투입하는 단계가 추가된 것을 특징으로 하는 화장판의 제조방법.Method of manufacturing a decorative plate, characterized in that the step of adding a predetermined inorganic repellent and dispersant to any one or both of the first impregnation resin and the third impregnation resin before the impregnation step. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 무기방충제와 분산제가, 각각 상기 제 1 함침용수지 또는 제 3 함침용수지 대비 0.1 - 10 중량부와 0.1 - 2중량%로 투입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장판의 제조방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the inorganic insect repellent and the dispersant are added in an amount of 0.1 to 10 parts by weight and 0.1 to 2% by weight relative to the first impregnation resin or the third impregnation resin, respectively. . 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 방충제가 1 - 3㎛의 평균입도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장판의 제조방법.The method of claim 2, wherein the insect repellent has an average particle size of 1 ~ 3㎛.
KR1019960064466A 1996-12-11 1996-12-11 Method of manufacturing a mothproofed melanin decoration panel KR100431574B1 (en)

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KR20010083657A (en) * 2000-02-17 2001-09-01 안민동 Resin-impregnated insecticide

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02209230A (en) * 1989-02-10 1990-08-20 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Insect-resistant heat insulating board
JPH05202229A (en) * 1991-06-11 1993-08-10 Nippon Getsutou Kk Resin, resin molding and coating material each containing insect-repellent antifungal substance
JPH07309701A (en) * 1994-05-19 1995-11-28 Yuaale Sangyo Kk Pest-repellent material
KR960010253A (en) * 1994-09-16 1996-04-20 야스카와 히데아키 Ink Supply Printers and Ink Supply Tanks
JPH08108403A (en) * 1994-10-13 1996-04-30 M I:Kk Decoration board
KR0167033B1 (en) * 1995-12-27 1999-01-15 성기득 Method for producing the thersetting resin decorative sheet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02209230A (en) * 1989-02-10 1990-08-20 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Insect-resistant heat insulating board
JPH05202229A (en) * 1991-06-11 1993-08-10 Nippon Getsutou Kk Resin, resin molding and coating material each containing insect-repellent antifungal substance
JPH07309701A (en) * 1994-05-19 1995-11-28 Yuaale Sangyo Kk Pest-repellent material
KR960010253A (en) * 1994-09-16 1996-04-20 야스카와 히데아키 Ink Supply Printers and Ink Supply Tanks
JPH08108403A (en) * 1994-10-13 1996-04-30 M I:Kk Decoration board
KR0167033B1 (en) * 1995-12-27 1999-01-15 성기득 Method for producing the thersetting resin decorative sheet

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