JPH0812377A - Production of lighting window glass - Google Patents

Production of lighting window glass

Info

Publication number
JPH0812377A
JPH0812377A JP14062294A JP14062294A JPH0812377A JP H0812377 A JPH0812377 A JP H0812377A JP 14062294 A JP14062294 A JP 14062294A JP 14062294 A JP14062294 A JP 14062294A JP H0812377 A JPH0812377 A JP H0812377A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
window glass
transparent film
laminated body
adhesive
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP14062294A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshihiro Tanaka
敏裕 田中
Shinji Adachi
真治 足立
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP14062294A priority Critical patent/JPH0812377A/en
Publication of JPH0812377A publication Critical patent/JPH0812377A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/28Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material
    • C03C17/32Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material with synthetic or natural resins

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the generation of bubbles by laminating a transparent film through thermally melt-sticking type sheetlike adhesive on the surface of a window glass to form laminated body and heating the laminated body to integrate the window glass with the transparent film. CONSTITUTION:The laminated body 4 is formed by laminating the transparent films 1 having dew downflow properties through the thermally melt-sticking type sheetlike adhesive 2 on the surface of the plate like window glass 3. Next, the laminated body 4 is charged into an evacuated heating furnace while a plate like cover glass 5 is placed on the upper surface of the transparent film 1 of the laminated body 4 and pressed from the upper side and, after heated to 100-170 deg.C, brought back to normal pressure and cooled by stopping heating. After cooling, the lighting window glass free from wrinkles and bubbles is obtained by removing the cover glass 5.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、建築物内への採光及び
換気を目的として、屋根又は壁等に設けられる採光窓ガ
ラスの製造方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a daylighting window glass provided on a roof or a wall for the purpose of daylighting and ventilation in a building.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】建物の屋根等に設けられた採光窓は、冬
期等において室内外の温度差が大きくなると、窓ガラス
の内側表面に結露しやすくなり、この結露によって生じ
た水滴が成長して大きくなると窓ガラス表面から直接滴
下して床面を濡らすという問題があった。この問題を解
決するために、本発明者らは、特願平6−132807
において特許出願したように、窓枠とこの窓枠に取り付
けられる窓ガラスとからなる採光窓において、上記窓ガ
ラスの内面に流滴性を有する透明フィルムを貼着し、上
記窓枠に上記透明フィルムの表面に生じ、この表面を下
降傾斜する方向に沿って流れる結露水を受ける水受け部
と、この水受け部から水を排出する排水口を設けてなる
採光窓を発明した。ここで、上記透明フィルムの流滴性
とは、透明フィルムの表面に発生した結露水が勾配の低
い方に流下しやすい性質のことをいう。
2. Description of the Related Art When a daylighting window provided on a roof of a building or the like has a large indoor / outdoor temperature difference in winter or the like, dew condensation easily occurs on the inner surface of the window glass, and water drops generated by the dew condensation grow. When the size of the window becomes large, there is a problem that it drops directly from the window glass surface and wets the floor surface. In order to solve this problem, the present inventors have proposed Japanese Patent Application No. 6-132807.
In the daylighting window consisting of a window frame and a window glass attached to the window frame, a transparent film having a drip property is attached to the inner surface of the window frame, and the transparent film is attached to the window frame. The invention has invented a daylighting window which is provided with a water receiving portion that receives dew condensation water that occurs on the surface of the water and flows along the direction in which it descends and inclines, and a drainage port that discharges water from the water receiving portion. Here, the drip property of the transparent film means a property that condensed water generated on the surface of the transparent film easily flows down to a lower gradient.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この窓
ガラス表面への透明フィルムの貼着を、窓ガラス表面に
液状の接着剤を塗布し、この上に透明フィルムを被せて
接着するという手法で行うと、接着剤の塗布ムラを生じ
たり、窓ガラス表面へ透明フィルムを貼着する際に接着
剤がベトつくために、シワ及び気泡が発生しやすい。し
たがって、ハンドリングが悪いという問題があった。さ
らに、溶剤系の接着剤を用いた場合には、完全に除去さ
れずに残留した溶媒が、透明フィルムを接着後に発砲し
て気泡を発生させるという問題もあった。このようにな
ると、採光窓の透光性が劣化し、外観も悪くなる。
However, the transparent film is adhered to the surface of the window glass by applying a liquid adhesive to the surface of the window glass and covering the surface with a transparent film to adhere the transparent film. Then, uneven application of the adhesive occurs, or the adhesive becomes sticky when the transparent film is attached to the surface of the window glass, so that wrinkles and bubbles easily occur. Therefore, there is a problem of poor handling. Furthermore, when a solvent-based adhesive is used, there is also a problem that the solvent remaining without being completely removed fires after adhering the transparent film to generate bubbles. In this case, the translucency of the daylighting window deteriorates and the appearance also deteriorates.

【0004】本発明は、この問題を解決するためになさ
れたもので、窓ガラスと透明フィルムを接着するときの
ハンドリングが良く、且つ接着後に気泡の発生がない採
光窓ガラスの透明フィルム接着方法を提供するものであ
る。
The present invention has been made to solve this problem, and provides a method for adhering a transparent film to a daylighting window glass, which is easy to handle when adhering the window glass and the transparent film and does not generate bubbles after the adhering. It is provided.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の請求項1に係る
採光窓ガラスの製造方法は、窓ガラスの表面に、熱融着
型のシート状接着剤を介して流滴性を有する透明フィル
ムを重ねて積層体を形成し、この積層体を加熱して、上
記窓ガラスと透明フィルムを一体化することを特徴とす
る。
A method for manufacturing a daylighting window glass according to claim 1 of the present invention is a transparent film having a drip property on a surface of a window glass via a heat-fusion type sheet adhesive. Are laminated to form a laminated body, and the laminated body is heated to integrate the window glass and the transparent film.

【0006】ここで、上記の熱融着型のシート状接着剤
とは、常温においては表面が乾燥した厚みが均一のシー
ト状であるが、熱をかけると溶融し、その後冷却すると
再び固まって接着するもののことである。
Here, the above-mentioned heat-fusion type sheet-like adhesive is a sheet-like sheet having a dry surface at a normal temperature and having a uniform thickness, but it is melted when heat is applied, and is solidified again when cooled. It is what is glued.

【0007】上記窓ガラスとしては、とくに限定され
ず、採光窓の窓枠に嵌め込むことができるサイズにカッ
トされたものであって、単一のガラスから構成されたも
のであっても、複数のガラスを組み合わせた複層構造の
ものであっても構わない。上記複層構造のものとして
は、強化ガラス、針金等の網入りガラス、色や模様を有
するガラス等を重ねて接合したもの等を用いることがで
きる。
The window glass is not particularly limited, and it is cut into a size that can be fitted into the window frame of the daylighting window, and even if it is made of a single glass, it may be plural. It may have a multi-layer structure in which the above glasses are combined. As the multi-layered structure, there may be used tempered glass, wire-reinforced glass such as wire, glass having a color or pattern, and the like, which are laminated and joined.

【0008】上記透明フィルムとしては、透光性を有す
るものであれば特に無色透明のものに限定されない。
The transparent film is not particularly limited to a colorless and transparent film as long as it has a light transmitting property.

【0009】上記積層体を加熱する際には、この積層体
を均等な力で加圧しながら行っても構わない。
When heating the laminated body, the laminated body may be pressurized with a uniform force.

【0010】請求項2に係る採光窓ガラスの製造方法
は、請求項1記載の採光窓ガラスの製造方法において、
積層体を減圧下で加熱し、シート状接着剤を溶融させ
て、窓ガラスと透明フィルムを一体化することを特徴と
する。ここで、減圧下とは、常圧よりも低い圧力条件の
ことであり、例えば、真空ポンプ等を用いて圧力を下げ
る場合を含む。
A method of manufacturing a daylighting window glass according to claim 2 is the method of manufacturing a daylighting window glass according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that the laminated body is heated under reduced pressure to melt the sheet-like adhesive to integrate the window glass and the transparent film. Here, the term “under reduced pressure” refers to a pressure condition lower than normal pressure, and includes, for example, the case where the pressure is reduced using a vacuum pump or the like.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】本発明の請求項1に係る採光窓ガラスの製造方
法は、上記窓ガラスに透明フィルムを貼着する接着剤と
して、シート状接着剤を用いているので、接着層の厚み
が一定となる。上記熱融着型のシート状接着剤は、常温
ではベトつかず、上記積層体を形成する際のハンドリン
グがよい。上記積層体を加熱すると、上記窓ガラスとシ
ート状接着剤と透明フィルムとが積層されたままの状態
でシート状接着剤が溶融して、シワ及び気泡が発生する
ことなく、上記窓ガラスと透明フィルムとが一体化す
る。また、上記シート状接着剤は、溶剤を用いる必要が
無いために、残留溶媒に起因する気泡が発生する心配が
ない。
In the method for manufacturing a daylighting window glass according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the sheet adhesive is used as the adhesive for sticking the transparent film to the window glass, the thickness of the adhesive layer is constant. Become. The heat-fusion-type sheet-like adhesive does not become sticky at room temperature and is easy to handle when forming the laminate. When the laminated body is heated, the sheet adhesive melts in a state where the window glass, the sheet adhesive and the transparent film are laminated, and wrinkles and bubbles are not generated, and the window glass is transparent. Integrated with the film. In addition, since the sheet-shaped adhesive does not need to use a solvent, there is no concern that bubbles will be generated due to the residual solvent.

【0012】請求項2に係る採光窓ガラスの製造方法
は、請求項1記載の採光窓ガラスの製造方法において、
上記積層体を減圧下で加熱するので、上記積層体におけ
る上記窓ガラスと透明フィルムとの間に存在する空気が
排出されつつ上記シート状接着剤が溶融して上記窓ガラ
スと透明フィルムとが一体化する。したがって、より気
泡が発生しにくい。
A method for manufacturing a daylighting window glass according to claim 2 is the method for manufacturing a daylighting window glass according to claim 1, wherein
Since the laminated body is heated under reduced pressure, the sheet-shaped adhesive is melted while the air existing between the window glass and the transparent film in the laminated body is discharged, and the window glass and the transparent film are integrated. Turn into. Therefore, bubbles are less likely to be generated.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

【0014】図1(a)は、本発明の採光窓ガラスの製
造方法に係る積層体の構成の一例を示す側面図であり、
図1(b)は、図1(a)に示した積層体から得られる
採光窓ガラスの側面図である。
FIG. 1 (a) is a side view showing an example of the structure of a laminate according to the method for manufacturing a daylighting window glass of the present invention.
FIG. 1B is a side view of a daylighting window glass obtained from the laminated body shown in FIG.

【0015】本実施例に係る採光窓ガラスの製造方法
は、まず、板状の窓ガラス(3)の表面に、熱融着型の
シート状接着剤(2)を介して流滴性を有する透明フィ
ルム(1)を重ねて積層体(4)を形成した。この積層
体(4)の上記透明フィルム(1)の上面には、上方か
ら押さえつけて密着状態を高めるための板状のカバーガ
ラス(5)を載せて用いた。
In the method for manufacturing a daylighting window glass according to this embodiment, first, a sheet-like window glass (3) has a drip property on the surface thereof through a heat-fusion type sheet-like adhesive (2). The transparent film (1) was laminated | stacked and the laminated body (4) was formed. On the upper surface of the transparent film (1) of the layered product (4), a plate-shaped cover glass (5) for pressing down from above and enhancing a close contact state was placed and used.

【0016】上記窓ガラス(3)としては、強化ガラス
と針金等の網入りガラスを、間に空気の層を形成して接
合された複層構造のものを用いた。
The window glass (3) has a multi-layer structure in which tempered glass and wire-reinforced glass such as wire are joined together by forming an air layer therebetween.

【0017】上記シート状接着剤(2)としては、倉敷
紡績株式会社製のクランベター(商品名)を用いた。
As the sheet-like adhesive (2), Cranbetter (trade name) manufactured by Kurashiki Spinning Co., Ltd. was used.

【0018】上記流滴性を有する透明フィルム(1)と
しては、三菱商事社株式会社製のツユストップ(商品
名)を用いた。この透明フィルム(1)は流滴性を有す
る面が上記積層体(4)の表面側になるように重ねた。
As the transparent film (1) having the above-mentioned drip property, Tsuyustop (trade name) manufactured by Mitsubishi Corporation was used. The transparent film (1) was laminated so that the surface having a drip property was on the surface side of the laminate (4).

【0019】次に、上記積層体(4)を上記カバーガラ
ス(5)を載せたまま、真空ポンプを用いて60mmH
g以下まで減圧した加熱炉に入れて、100乃至130
℃まで加熱した後、真空ポンプを停止して常圧まで戻
し、加熱を停止して加熱炉に入れたままで常温まで自然
冷却する。冷却後、上記カバーガラス(5)を取り外し
て、採光窓ガラスを得た。この採光窓ガラスは、シワや
気泡の発生がない、外観の良好なものであった。
Then, with the cover glass (5) still on the laminated body (4), a vacuum pump of 60 mmH was used.
100 to 130 in a heating furnace depressurized to g or less
After heating to ℃, stop the vacuum pump to return to normal pressure, stop heating, and naturally cool to room temperature while still in the heating furnace. After cooling, the cover glass (5) was removed to obtain a daylighting window glass. This daylighting window glass had a good appearance with no wrinkles or bubbles.

【0020】また、上記積層体(4)を形成する作業
は、特に熟練を要しない単純な操作であるので、ハンド
リングが良好であった。
Further, the work for forming the laminate (4) is a simple operation which requires no special skill, and therefore the handling is good.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】本発明の請求項1に係る採光窓ガラスの
製造方法によれば、窓ガラスに透明フィルムを貼着する
接着剤として、シート状接着剤を用いているので、接着
層の厚みが一定となる。また、上記熱融着型のシート状
接着剤は、常温ではベトつかず、上記積層体を形成する
際のハンドリングがよい。さらに、上記積層体を加熱す
ると、上記窓ガラスとシート状接着剤と透明フィルムと
が積層されたままの状態でシート状接着剤が溶融して、
上記窓ガラスと透明フィルムとが一体化するので、シワ
及び気泡が発生しにくい。また、上記シート状接着剤
は、溶剤を用いる必要が無いために、残留溶媒に起因す
る気泡が発生する心配がない。よって、採光性に優れた
採光窓が製造できるのはいうまでもない。
According to the method for manufacturing a daylighting window glass according to claim 1 of the present invention, since the sheet-like adhesive is used as the adhesive for adhering the transparent film to the window glass, the thickness of the adhesive layer Is constant. Further, the heat-fusion-type sheet-like adhesive does not become sticky at room temperature, and is easy to handle when forming the above-mentioned laminate. Further, when the laminated body is heated, the sheet adhesive melts in a state where the window glass, the sheet adhesive and the transparent film are laminated,
Since the window glass and the transparent film are integrated, wrinkles and bubbles are unlikely to occur. In addition, since the sheet-shaped adhesive does not need to use a solvent, there is no concern that bubbles will be generated due to the residual solvent. Therefore, it goes without saying that a daylighting window having excellent daylighting properties can be manufactured.

【0022】請求項2に係る採光窓ガラスの製造方法に
よると、上記の効果に加えて下記の効果もある。すなわ
ち、上記積層体を減圧下で加熱するので、上記積層体に
おける上記窓ガラスと透明フィルムとの間に存在する空
気が排出されつつ上記シート状接着剤が溶融して上記ガ
ラスと透明フィルムとが一体化する。したがって、より
気泡が発生しにくい。
According to the method for manufacturing a daylighting window glass according to the second aspect, in addition to the above effects, there are also the following effects. That is, since the laminated body is heated under reduced pressure, the sheet-like adhesive is melted while the air present between the window glass and the transparent film in the laminated body is discharged, and the glass and the transparent film are Unify. Therefore, bubbles are less likely to be generated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】(a)は、本発明の採光窓ガラスの製造方法に
係る積層体の構成の一例を示す側面図であり、(b)
は、(a)に示した積層体から得られる採光窓ガラスの
側面図である。
FIG. 1 (a) is a side view showing an example of the configuration of a laminate according to the method for producing a daylighting window glass of the present invention, and FIG.
[Fig. 4] is a side view of a daylighting window glass obtained from the laminated body shown in (a).

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 透明フィルム 2 シート状接着剤 3 窓ガラス 4 積層体 1 Transparent Film 2 Sheet Adhesive 3 Window Glass 4 Laminate

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 窓ガラスの表面に、熱融着型のシート状
接着剤を介して流滴性を有する透明フィルムを重ねて積
層体を形成し、この積層体を加熱して、上記窓ガラスと
透明フィルムを一体化することを特徴とする採光窓ガラ
スの製造方法。
1. A laminated body is formed by stacking a transparent film having a drip property on the surface of a window glass via a heat-sealing type sheet adhesive to form a laminated body, and the laminated body is heated to produce the window glass. A method for manufacturing a daylighting window glass, which comprises integrating a transparent film with a transparent film.
【請求項2】 積層体を減圧下で加熱し、シート状接着
剤を溶融させて、窓ガラスと透明フィルムを一体化する
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の採光窓ガラスの製造方
法。
2. The method for producing a daylighting window glass according to claim 1, wherein the laminated body is heated under reduced pressure to melt the sheet-like adhesive to integrate the window glass and the transparent film.
JP14062294A 1994-06-23 1994-06-23 Production of lighting window glass Withdrawn JPH0812377A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14062294A JPH0812377A (en) 1994-06-23 1994-06-23 Production of lighting window glass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14062294A JPH0812377A (en) 1994-06-23 1994-06-23 Production of lighting window glass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0812377A true JPH0812377A (en) 1996-01-16

Family

ID=15272992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14062294A Withdrawn JPH0812377A (en) 1994-06-23 1994-06-23 Production of lighting window glass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0812377A (en)

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