JPH0784797B2 - Underfloor storage using the foundation - Google Patents
Underfloor storage using the foundationInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0784797B2 JPH0784797B2 JP63277121A JP27712188A JPH0784797B2 JP H0784797 B2 JPH0784797 B2 JP H0784797B2 JP 63277121 A JP63277121 A JP 63277121A JP 27712188 A JP27712188 A JP 27712188A JP H0784797 B2 JPH0784797 B2 JP H0784797B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- foundation
- room
- ground
- underfloor
- outer peripheral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の目的〕 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、部屋の床下が全域に渉って収納庫となる基礎
を利用した床下収納庫に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object of the Invention] The present invention relates to an underfloor storage using a foundation that serves as a storage across the entire floor under the floor.
従来の技術 従来、建物の基礎というものは骨組を通じて伝えられた
建物の重量及び建物に加わる様々な外力を地盤に伝える
と共に、建物の重量及び建物に加わる様々な外力の反力
として地盤の支持力を地盤から受けて釣り合いを保持
し、建物を安全に支える構造部分という役目を果たすだ
けであった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the foundation of a building transmits the weight of a building transmitted through a frame and various external forces applied to the building to the ground, and also supports the ground as a reaction force of the weight of the building and various external forces applied to the building. It only serves as a structural part that receives the ground from the ground and maintains the balance, and safely supports the building.
又、最近の地価高騰により狭い土地を有効利用する為に
床下に収納庫を設置することが頻繁に行われる様に成っ
たが、従来の床下収納庫は基礎の敷設を行った後に該基
礎により囲まれた部分の一部に他の構造物を埋設するも
の、或いは逆に構造物を埋設した後に該構造物の回りに
基礎を敷設するものであった為、基礎の敷設と構造物の
埋設という二度手間により甚だ面倒であり、而も時間を
浪費するという欠点を有している。Also, due to the recent rise in land prices, it has become common to install a storage cabinet under the floor in order to effectively use a narrow land. Laying the foundation and burying the structure because the other structure is buried in a part of the enclosed part, or conversely, the foundation is laid around the structure after the structure is buried. It is very troublesome due to the trouble of twice, and it has the drawback of wasting time.
又、従来の地下室は先ず基礎を形成すると共に、該基礎
上に地盤の圧力に対する耐力壁を形成していた為、基礎
の強度を大きくさせる為に養生させた後に耐力壁を形成
せねばならず、上記と同様に二度手間により甚だ面倒で
あり、而も時間を浪費するという欠点を有していた。Further, in the conventional basement, since the foundation is first formed and the bearing wall against the pressure of the ground is formed on the foundation, the bearing wall must be formed after curing to increase the strength of the foundation. As in the above case, it has been twice troublesome and troublesome, and has the drawback of wasting time.
発明が解決しようとする課題 本発明は、建物を安全に支持すると共に、部屋の床下が
全域に渉って収納庫となる為に土地を有効的に利用出
来、且つ構造物を埋設したり或いは地下室を形成する場
合の二度手間を省くことにより工期を短縮すると共に、
作業効率を向上させた基礎を利用した床下収納庫を提供
せんとするものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention supports a building safely and effectively utilizes the land because the underfloor of the room extends over the entire area to serve as a storage space, or burying a structure, or In addition to shortening the construction period by eliminating the labor twice when forming the basement,
It intends to provide an underfloor storage using a foundation that improves work efficiency.
課題を解決するための手段 本発明はかかる点に鑑み、所定の部屋の床下を収納スペ
ースとした床下収納庫において、地上の建物の基礎部を
スラブ部及び梁部から成る布基礎とし、かかる基礎部に
おける上記部屋の外周部に相当する部位を、地盤におけ
る部屋下方の総掘り部底面の割栗地業部上面に打設した
捨てコンクリート上に構築して、基礎部における上記部
屋の外周部に相当する部位のスラブ部を、基礎部におけ
るその他の部位のスラブ部より深い位置に形成すると共
に、基礎部における上記部屋の外周部に相当する部位の
梁部の高さを、基礎部におけるその他の部位の梁部より
相当高くして、基礎部全体の上端面を面一にすると共
に、基礎部における部屋外周部に相当する部位をその他
の部位より深く埋設させた基礎を利用した床下収納庫を
提供して上記欠点を解消せんとしたものである。Means for Solving the Problems In view of such a point, the present invention provides an underfloor storage with an underfloor of a predetermined room as a storage space, in which a foundation of a building on the ground is a cloth foundation including a slab and a beam, and the foundation is The part corresponding to the outer peripheral part of the room in the section is built on the discarded concrete placed on the upper surface of the split chestnut ground engineering part at the bottom of the total excavation part in the bottom of the room in the ground, and on the outer peripheral part of the room in the foundation part. The slab part of the corresponding part is formed at a position deeper than the slab part of the other part in the base part, and the height of the beam part of the part corresponding to the outer peripheral part of the room in the base part is set to the other part in the base part. Underfloor collection using a foundation in which the upper end surface of the entire foundation is made flush with the beam of the part, and the part corresponding to the outer peripheral part of the base is buried deeper than the other parts. It is intended to solve the above drawbacks by providing a storage.
作 用 本発明は建物を支持すると共に、床下収納庫の耐力壁と
しても建物の基礎部を利用する。Operation The present invention supports the building and utilizes the building foundation as a bearing wall for the underfloor storage.
実施例 以下本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明すると、 所定の部屋Ｒ下方に形成された床下収納庫12は、地上の
建物の基礎部３における部屋Ｒ外周部に相当する部位の
内側空間部であり、基礎部３はスラブ部４及び梁部５か
ら成る布基礎にして、かかる基礎部３における部屋Ｒ外
周部に相当する部位の梁部５の高さを、その他の部位の
梁部５より相当高くすると共にこれらの上端面を面一に
して、地盤Ａに深く埋没した床下収納庫12を形成してい
る。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. An underfloor storage 12 formed below a predetermined room R is inside a portion corresponding to an outer peripheral portion of the room R in a foundation part 3 of a building on the ground. The base portion 3 is a space portion, and the foundation portion 3 is a cloth foundation composed of a slab portion 4 and a beam portion 5, and the height of the portion of the beam portion 5 corresponding to the outer peripheral portion of the room R in the foundation portion 3 is set to the beam of other portions. An underfloor storage cabinet 12 deeply buried in the ground A is formed by making the upper surface of the section 5 considerably higher than that of the section 5 and flushing the upper end surfaces thereof.
具体的には、基礎部３における部屋Ｒ外周部に相当する
部位、即ち床下収納庫12を構成する部位は、地盤Ａにお
ける上記部屋Ｒの相当位置の根切りを深く総掘りにする
と共に、かかる総掘り部Ｂ底面に割栗地業部１を形成
し、該割栗地業部１上面に表面を平坦面として薄く打設
した捨てコンクリート２上に構築し、一方基礎部３にお
けるその他の部位は、総掘り部Ｂより浅い溝状の根切り
部上に構築している。Specifically, the portion corresponding to the outer peripheral portion of the room R in the base portion 3, that is, the portion constituting the underfloor storage 12 is deeply dug deep into the root cutting of the corresponding position of the room R in the ground A, and The split chestwork division 1 is formed on the bottom surface of the total excavated portion B, and is constructed on the discarded concrete 2 which is thinly cast on the upper surface of the split division groundwork portion 1 with the surface as a flat surface, while the other portion of the foundation portion 3 is formed. Is constructed on a groove-shaped root cutting portion shallower than the total dug portion B.
又、基礎部３における床下収納庫12を構成する部位にお
ける地盤Ａとの接触部には防湿材６により防湿加工を施
し、その外側の隙間には土砂を埋め込む様にしている。In addition, the portion of the foundation portion 3 that constitutes the underfloor storage 12 is in contact with the ground A is moisture-proofed by a moisture-proof material 6, and earth and sand are buried in the gap on the outside thereof.
又、床下収納庫12の床部である捨てコンクリート２上面
には捨てコンクリート７を薄く打設し、該捨てコンクリ
ート７上面には防湿材８により防湿加工を施している。On the upper surface of the abandoned concrete 2, which is the floor of the underfloor storage 12, a thin layer of abandoned concrete 7 is cast, and the upper surface of the abandoned concrete 7 is moisture-proofed by a moisture-proof material 8.
９は基礎部３の梁部５と一体化した鉄筋コンクリート製
の内外壁体であり、内外壁体９により建物内に区割形成
された部屋Ｒの床部10を地盤Ａ面より若干高くなる様に
構築すると共に、床下収納庫12上方の床部10の適宜位置
に開閉自在な出入口11を設けている。Reference numeral 9 is an inner and outer wall body made of reinforced concrete that is integrated with the beam portion 5 of the foundation portion 3, and the floor portion 10 of the room R divided into the building by the inner and outer wall bodies 9 is slightly higher than the ground A surface. In addition to the above structure, an opening / closing port 11 is provided at an appropriate position on the floor 10 above the underfloor storage 12.
次に本発明に係る基礎を利用した床下収納庫の作用につ
いて説明すると、 基礎部３における部屋Ｒに沿った部分の梁部５の丈高が
その他の部分より相当高くなる様に総掘り部Ｂを深く掘
削することにより、部屋Ｒ下方全域が床下収納庫12にな
り、而も丈高なる梁部５が床下収納庫12の耐力壁とな
り、且つ地上建物を安全に支持する。Next, the operation of the underfloor storage using the foundation according to the present invention will be described. The total excavated portion B is so constructed that the height of the beam portion 5 along the room R in the foundation portion 3 is considerably higher than the other portions. By excavating deeply, the entire lower part of the room R becomes the underfloor storage 12, the beam portion 5 which is also high serves as a bearing wall of the underfloor storage 12, and safely supports the above-ground building.
要するに本発明は、所定の部屋Ｒの床下を収納スペース
とした床下収納庫において、地上の建物の基礎部３をス
ラブ部４及び梁部５から成る布基礎とし、かかる基礎部
３における上記部屋Ｒ外周部に相当する部位を、地盤Ａ
における上記部屋Ｒ下方の総掘り部Ｂ底面の割栗地業部
１上面に打設した捨てコンクリート２上に構築して、基
礎部３における上記部屋Ｒ外周部に相当する部位のスラ
ブ部４を、基礎部３におけるその他の部位のスラブ部４
より深い位置に形成すると共に、基礎部３における上記
部屋Ｒの外周部に相当する部位の梁部５の高さを、基礎
部３におけるその他の部位の梁部５より相当高くして、
基礎部３全体の上端面を面一にし、基礎部３における部
屋Ｒ外周部に相当する部位をその他の部位より深く埋没
させたので、基礎部３における部屋Ｒ外周部に相当する
部位とその他の部位の最下部である接地面が夫々異なる
深さに位置しているため、基礎部３全体としての接地面
が面一化せず、地震等の横揺れに対する耐久性を向上さ
せることが出来る。In short, the present invention is, in an underfloor storage with an underfloor of a predetermined room R as a storage space, a foundation part 3 of a building on the ground is a cloth foundation composed of a slab part 4 and a beam part 5, and the room R in the foundation part 3 is The part corresponding to the outer periphery is the ground A
In the lower part of the room R, the slab part 4 of the part corresponding to the outer peripheral part of the room R in the foundation part 3 is constructed by constructing it on the concrete waste 2 placed on the upper surface of the split chestnut engineering part 1 on the bottom surface of the total excavated part B. , The slab part 4 of the other parts of the foundation part 3
While forming at a deeper position, the height of the beam portion 5 of the portion corresponding to the outer peripheral portion of the room R in the base portion 3 is made considerably higher than the beam portion 5 of the other portion of the base portion 3,
Since the upper end surface of the entire base part 3 is flush and the part corresponding to the outer peripheral part of the room R in the base part 3 is buried deeper than the other parts, the part corresponding to the outer peripheral part of the room R in the base part 3 and other parts Since the ground contact surfaces, which are the lowermost portions of the parts, are located at different depths, the ground contact surfaces of the foundation 3 as a whole do not become flush, and the durability against rolling such as an earthquake can be improved.
又、地業、配筋、型枠工事を行うだけで構築出来るた
め、基礎構築作業がそのまま地下収納庫12の構築作業に
成って、地下収納庫を構築するためのパネル等を建て込
まずに、単に従来の基礎構築作業の延長として地下収納
庫12を構築することが出来る。In addition, because it can be constructed simply by performing geotechnical work, bar arrangement, and formwork construction, the foundation construction work is directly the construction work of the underground storage 12 and the panel etc. for constructing the underground storage is not built. The underground storage 12 can be constructed simply as an extension of the conventional foundation construction work.
又、基礎部３における床下収納庫12を構成する部位のス
ラブ部４は床下収納庫12周囲部だけに有り、床下収納庫
12の高さは捨てコンクリート２上面から床部10裏面まで
に成るため、スラブ部４の厚みを考慮せずに地盤Ａに総
掘り部を掘削することが出来る。Further, the slab portion 4 which is a part of the underfloor storage 12 in the foundation 3 is provided only around the underfloor storage 12,
Since the height of 12 is from the upper surface of the discarded concrete 2 to the rear surface of the floor portion 10, it is possible to excavate the total excavated portion in the ground A without considering the thickness of the slab portion 4.
又、基礎部３は建物を支持する基礎本来の目的に加え
て、基礎部３における床下収納庫12を構成する部位の梁
部５を床下収納庫12の耐力壁にすることが出来るため、
基礎の敷設と構造物の埋設、或いは基礎上に地下室の耐
力壁を構築するという二度手間を省いて工機短縮及び作
業効率の向上を図り、而も部屋Ｒの床下が全域にわたっ
て床下収納庫12になるため、土地を有効利用することが
出来る等その実用的効果甚だ大なるものでなる。In addition to the original purpose of the foundation for supporting the building, the foundation portion 3 can also use the beam portion 5 of the portion that constitutes the underfloor storage 12 in the foundation 3 as a bearing wall of the underfloor storage 12,
Underfloor storage for the entire underfloor of room R is achieved by laying the foundation and burying the structure, or shortening the work machine and improving the work efficiency by eliminating the need for twice to construct the bearing wall of the basement on the foundation. As it becomes 12, the effective use of the land and so on will be very large.
図は本発明の一実施例を示すものにして、第１図は床下
収納庫の概略断面図である。 １割栗地業部、２捨てコンクリート、３基礎部、４スラ
ブ部、５梁部1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of an underfloor storage. 10% Chestnut Land Engineering Department, 2 Discarded Concrete, 3 Foundations, 4 Slabs, 5 Beams
Claims (1)
下収納庫において、地上の建物の基礎部をスラブ部及び
梁部から成る布基礎とし、かかる基礎部における上記部
屋の外周部に相当する部位を、地盤における部屋下方の
総掘り部底面の割栗地業部上面に打設した捨てコンクリ
ート上に構築して、基礎部における上記部屋の外周部に
相当する部位のスラブ部を、基礎部におけるその他の部
位より深い位置に形成すると共に、基礎部における上記
部屋の外周部に相当する部位の梁部の高さを、基礎部に
おけるその他の部位の梁部より相当高くして、基礎部全
体の上端面を面一にし、基礎部における部屋外周部に相
当する部位をその他の部位より深く埋没させたことを特
徴とする基礎を利用した床下収納庫。1. In an underfloor storage with an underfloor in a predetermined room as a storage space, a ground foundation is a cloth foundation consisting of a slab and a beam, and the foundation corresponds to the outer periphery of the room. The part is constructed on the discarded concrete that is placed on the upper surface of the split chestnut ground engineering part on the bottom of the total excavation part below the room in the ground, and the slab part of the part corresponding to the outer peripheral part of the room in the foundation part is In addition to forming it at a position deeper than the other parts of the base part, the height of the beam part of the part corresponding to the outer peripheral part of the room in the base part is made considerably higher than the beam parts of the other parts of the base part, and the entire base part is formed. An underfloor storage using a foundation, characterized in that the upper end surface of the base is flush and the part corresponding to the outer peripheral part of the room is buried deeper than the other parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63277121A JPH0784797B2 (en) | 1988-11-01 | 1988-11-01 | Underfloor storage using the foundation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63277121A JPH0784797B2 (en) | 1988-11-01 | 1988-11-01 | Underfloor storage using the foundation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02125071A JPH02125071A (en) | 1990-05-14 |
| JPH0784797B2 true JPH0784797B2 (en) | 1995-09-13 |
Family
ID=17579080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63277121A Expired - Lifetime JPH0784797B2 (en) | 1988-11-01 | 1988-11-01 | Underfloor storage using the foundation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0784797B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0455947U (en) * | 1990-09-19 | 1992-05-13 | ||
| JPH0596295U (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-12-27 | イビデン株式会社 | Underfloor unit with storage |
| JP2639877B2 (en) * | 1993-01-13 | 1997-08-13 | 新井建設株式会社 | Under-floor storage for double use |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS507340A (en) * | 1973-05-24 | 1975-01-25 | ||
| JPH06513Y2 (en) * | 1984-08-11 | 1994-01-05 | ミサワホ−ム株式会社 | Basement wall finish structure |
| JPS61109870A (en) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-05-28 | 株式会社スリ−・ユ− | Structure of steel basement |
| JPS62220662A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-09-28 | 株式会社 スリ−・ユ− | Building with basement |
-
1988
- 1988-11-01 JP JP63277121A patent/JPH0784797B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02125071A (en) | 1990-05-14 |
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