JPH07507098A - 脂肪族アミン及びポリアルキルヒドロキシ芳香族を含有する燃料添加剤組成物 - Google Patents
脂肪族アミン及びポリアルキルヒドロキシ芳香族を含有する燃料添加剤組成物Info
- Publication number
- JPH07507098A JPH07507098A JP6515452A JP51545294A JPH07507098A JP H07507098 A JPH07507098 A JP H07507098A JP 6515452 A JP6515452 A JP 6515452A JP 51545294 A JP51545294 A JP 51545294A JP H07507098 A JPH07507098 A JP H07507098A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- amine
- additive composition
- fuel additive
- substituted
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 84
- 239000002816 fuel additive Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 15
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 84
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 81
- -1 nitrogen-containing compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 78
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 72
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 54
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical class O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 22
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 125000003916 ethylene diamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- NFIDBGJMFKNGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylpropyl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1O NFIDBGJMFKNGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229960005419 nitrogen Drugs 0.000 description 11
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N lacidipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)(C)C GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011044 succinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005263 alkylenediamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000006747 infectious mononucleosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- CXMYWOCYTPKBPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-hydroxypropylamino)propan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCCNCCCO CXMYWOCYTPKBPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CUYKNJBYIJFRCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminopyridine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1 CUYKNJBYIJFRCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 102000006835 Lamins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010047294 Lamins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVWISOJSERXQBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-N-n-propylamine Natural products CCCNC GVWISOJSERXQBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCOGKXLOEWLIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylbutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNC QCOGKXLOEWLIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- OTBHHUPVCYLGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3-aminopropyl)amine Chemical compound NCCCNCCCN OTBHHUPVCYLGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylamine Chemical compound CCCNCCC WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIWAQLJGPBVORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylmethylamine Chemical compound CCNC LIWAQLJGPBVORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 210000005053 lamin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical class O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZVJKTHTULCNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-tribromoethene Chemical compound BrC=C(Br)Br OZVJKTHTULCNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical group ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGPQIDNOBBRMCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-di(piperazin-1-yl)piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1N1CCN(N2CCNCC2)CC1 GGPQIDNOBBRMCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDHVNMPVLPEHND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-piperazin-1-ylethyl)piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1CCN1CCNCC1 XDHVNMPVLPEHND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPOHORMTTYZBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]propan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CNCCNCCN QPOHORMTTYZBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQXCQTAELHSNAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ZQXCQTAELHSNAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCN BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYPISWUKQGWYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethaneperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C(F)(F)F XYPISWUKQGWYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNVIQLPOGUDBSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylmorpholine Chemical compound CC1CNCC(C)O1 HNVIQLPOGUDBSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRCXTOQZNMZAKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3,5-dioxazinan-5-yl)ethanamine Chemical compound NCCN1COCOC1 ZRCXTOQZNMZAKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIAFURWZWWWBQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound NCCOCCO GIAFURWZWWWBQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOJWMMFELIYMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(triazinan-1-yl)ethanamine Chemical compound NCCN1CCCNN1 DOJWMMFELIYMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NARVIWMVBMUEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxy-propylene Natural products CC(O)=C NARVIWMVBMUEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLVYLTSKTCWWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-carbonoperoxoylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GLVYLTSKTCWWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHRCFGDFESIFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-ethyl-n-[(2-methylphenyl)methyl]ethanamine Chemical compound ClCCN(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1C XHRCFGDFESIFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPGIOCZAQDIBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanamine Chemical compound CCOCCN BPGIOCZAQDIBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASUDFOJKTJLAIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethanamine Chemical compound COCCN ASUDFOJKTJLAIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KDSNLYIMUZNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropanamine Chemical compound CC(C)CN KDSNLYIMUZNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJEBWUFRAQKJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n,2-n-dimethylpropane-1,2,3-triamine Chemical compound CN(C)C(CN)CN FJEBWUFRAQKJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LORAMPMRWHHNFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxy-n-(2-propoxyethyl)ethanamine Chemical compound CCCOCCNCCOCCC LORAMPMRWHHNFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
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- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
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- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/20—Organic compounds containing halogen
- C10L1/201—Organic compounds containing halogen aliphatic bond
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/20—Organic compounds containing halogen
- C10L1/202—Organic compounds containing halogen aromatic bond
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
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- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
- C10L1/2225—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.(a)(1)少なくとも一つの塩基性窒素原子を有する直鎖又は分岐鎖ヒド ロカルビル置換アミンで、そのヒドロカルビル基が約250〜3,000の数平 均分子量をもつもの、 (2)(i)約250〜3,000の数平均分子量を有する分岐鎖ポリオレフィ ンから誘導されたポリオレフィンエポキシドと、(ii)アンモニア、1〜40 個の炭素原子を有するモノアミン、及び2〜約12個のアミン窒素原子及び2〜 約40個の炭素原子を有するポリアミンから選択された窒素含有化合物との反応 生成物からなるヒドロキシアルキル置換アミン、及び(3)直鎖又は分岐鎖ヒド ロカルピル置換コハク酸又はその無水物で、ヒドロカルビル基が約250〜3, 000の数平均分子量を有するものと、2〜約12個のアミン窒素原子及び2〜 約40個の炭素原子を有するポリアミンとの反応生成物からなる直鎖又は分岐鎖 ヒドロカルビル置換スクシンイミド、からなる群から選択された燃料可溶性脂肪 族アミン、及び(b)ポリアルキルヒドロキシ芳香族化合物で、そのポリアルキ ル基が該ポリアルキルヒドロキシ芳香族化合物をガソリン又はディーゼル範囲で 沸騰する炭化水素に可溶性にするのに充分な分子量及び炭素鎖長さを有するポリ アルキルヒドロキシ芳香族化合物又はその塩、 からなる燃料添加剤組成物。 2.成分(a)の脂肪族アミンのヒドロカルビル又はヒドロキシアルキル置換基 が、約700〜2,200の数平均分子量を有する、請求項1に記載の燃料添加 剤組成物。 3.成分(a)の脂肪族アミンのヒドロカルビル又はヒドロキシアルキル置換基 が、約900〜1,500の数平均分子量を有する、請求項2に記載の燃料添加 剤組成物。 4.成分(a)の脂肪族アミンが、直鎖又は分岐鎖ヒドロカルビル置換アミンで ある、請求項1に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 5.成分(a)の脂肪族アミンが、分岐鎖ヒドロカルビル置換アミンである、請 求項4に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 6.成分(a)の脂肪族アミンが、ポリイソブチルアミンである、請求項5に記 載の燃料添加剤組成物。 7.脂肪族アミンのアミン部分が、2〜12個のアミン窒素原子及び2〜40個 の炭素原子を有するポリアミンから誘導されたものである、請求項4に記載の燃 料添加剤組成物。 8.ポリアミンが、2〜12個のアミン窒素原子及び2〜24個の炭素原子を有 するポリアルキレンポリアミンである、請求項7に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 9.ポリアルキレンポリアミンが、エチレンジアミン、ジエチレントリアミント リエチレンテトラミン、及びテトラエチレンペンタミンからなる群から選択され たものである、請求項8に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 10.ポリアルキレンポリアミンが、エチレンジアミン又はジエチレントリアミ ンである、請求項9に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 11.成分(a)の脂肪族アミンがヒドロキシアルキル置換アミンである、請求 項1に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 12.ヒドロキシアルキル置換アミンが、ポリプロピレン又はポリイソブテンか ら選択された分岐鎖ポリオレフィンから誘導されたものである、請求項11に記 載の燃料添加剤組成物。 13.分岐鎖ポリオレフィンがポリイソブテンである、請求項12に記載の燃料 添加剤組成物。 14.ヒドロキシアルキル置換アミンが、2〜約12個のアミン窒素原子及び2 〜40個の炭素原子を有するポリアミンから誘導されたものである。請求項11 に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 15.ポリアミンがポリアルキレンポリアミンであり、アルキレン基が2〜6個 の炭素原子を有し、ポリアルキレンポリアミンが2〜12個の窒素原子及び2〜 24属の炭素原子を有する、請求項14に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 16.ポリアルキレンポリアミンが、エチレンジアミン、ポリエチレンポリアミ ン、プロピレンジアミン、及びポリアルキレンポリアミンからなる群から選択さ れたものである、請求項15に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 17.成分(a)の脂肪族アミンが、直鎖又は分岐鎖ヒドロカルビル置換スクシ ンイミドである、請求項1に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 18.脂肪族アミンが分岐鎖ヒドロカルビル置換スクシンイミドである、請求項 17に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 19.分岐鎖ヒドロカルビル置換基がポリイソブチルである、請求項18に記載 の燃料添加剤組成物。 20.ヒドロカルビル置換スクシンイミドが、2〜12個のアミン窒素原子及び 2〜24個の炭素原子を有するポリアルキレンポリアミンから誘導されたもので ある、請求項17に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 21.ポリアルキレンポリアミンが、エチレンジアミン、ジエチレントリアミン 、トリエチレンテトラミン、及びテトラエチレンベンクミンからなる群から選択 されたものである、請求項20に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 22.ポリアルキレンポリアミンがエチレンジアミン又はジエチレントリアミン である、請求項21に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 23.成分(b)のポリアルキルヒドロキシ芳香族化合物が、約400〜5,0 00の平均分子量を有するポリアルキル基を有する、請求項1に記載の燃料添加 剤組成物。 24.ヒドロキシ芳香族化合物がフェノールである、請求項1に記載の燃料添加 剤組成物。 25.成分(b)のポリアルキル置換基が、ポリプロピレン、ポリブチレン、又 は1−デセンのポリαオレフィンオリゴマーから誘導されたものである、請求項 1に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 26.成分(b)のポリアルキル置換基が、ポリイソブテンから誘導されたもの である、請求項25に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 27.ポリイソブテンが少なくとも約20%のメチルビニリデン異性体を含む請 求項26に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 28.成分(a)がポリイソブチルアミンであり、そのアミン部分がエチレンジ アミン又はジエチレントリアミンから誘導されたものであり、成分(b)がポリ イソブチルフェノールである、請求項1に記載の燃料添加剤組成物。 29.多量の、ガソリン又はディーゼル範囲で沸騰する炭化水素、及び清浄剤と して有効な量の添加剤組成物で、 (a)(1)少なくとも一つの塩基性窒素原子を有する直鎖又は分岐鎖ヒドロカ ルビル置換アミンで、そのヒドロカルビル基が約250〜3,000の数平均分 子量をもつもの、 (2)(i)約250〜3,000の数平均分子量を有する分岐鎖ポリオレフィ ンから誘導されたポリオレフィンエポキシドと、(ii)アンモニア、1〜40 個の炭素原子を有するモノアミン、及び2〜約12個のアミン窒素原子及び2〜 約40個の炭素原子を存するポリアミンから選択された窒素含有化合物との反応 生成物からなるヒドロキシアルキル置換アミン、及び(3)直鎖又は分岐鎖ヒド ロカルビル置換コハク酸又はその無水物で、ヒドロカルビル基が約250〜3, 000の数平均分子量を有するものと、2〜約12個のアミン窒素原子及び2〜 約40個の炭素原子を有するポリアミンとの反応生成物からなる直鎖又は分岐鎖 ヒドロカルピル置換スクシンイミド、からなる群から選択された燃料可溶性脂肪 族アミン、及び(b)ポリアルキルヒドロキシ芳香族化合物で、そのポリアルキ ル基が該ポリアルキルヒドロキシ芳香族化合物をガソリン又はディーゼル範囲で 沸騰する炭化水素に可溶性にするのに充分な分子量及び炭素鎖長さを有するポリ アルキルヒドロキシ芳香族化合物又はその塩、 からなる添加剤組成物からなる燃料組成物。 30.約150°F〜400°Fの範囲で沸騰する不活性で安定な親油性有機溶 媒、及び約10〜約70重量%の添加剤組成物で、(a)(1)少なくとも一つ の塩基性窒素原子を有する直鎖又は分岐鎖ヒドロカルビル置換アミンで、そのヒ ドロカルビル基が約250〜3,000の数平均分子量をもつもの、 (2)(i)約250〜3,000の数平均分子量を有する分岐鎖ポリオレフィ ンから誘導されたポリオレフィンエポキシドと、(ii)アンモニア、1〜40 個の炭素原子を有するモノアミン、及び2〜約12個のアミン窒素原子及び2〜 約40値の炭素原子を有するポリアミンから選択された窒素含有化合物との反応 生成物からなるヒドロキシアルキル置換アミン、及び(3)直鎖又は分岐鎖ヒド ロカルビル置換コハク酸又はその無水物で、ヒドロカルビル基が約250〜3, 000の数平均分子量を有するものと、2〜約12個のアミン窒素原子及び2〜 約40個の炭素原子を有するポリアミンとの反応生成物からなる直鎖又は分岐鎖 ヒドロカルピル置換スクシンイミド、からなる群かち選択された燃料可溶性脂肪 族アミン、及び(b)ポリアルキルヒドロキシ芳香族化合物で、そのポリアルキ ル基が該ポリアルキルヒドロキシ芳香族化合物をガソリン又はディーゼル範囲で 沸騰する炭化水素に可溶性にするのに充分な分子量及び炭素鎖長さを有するポリ アルキルヒドロキシ芳香族化合物又はその塩、 からなる添加剤組成物からなる燃料濃厚物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US997,981 | 1992-12-28 | ||
US07/997,981 US5755835A (en) | 1992-12-28 | 1992-12-28 | Fuel additive compositions containing aliphatic amines and polyalkyl hydroxyaromatics |
PCT/US1993/012555 WO1994014929A1 (en) | 1992-12-28 | 1993-12-20 | Fuel additive compositions containing aliphatic amines and polyalkyl hydroxyaromatics |
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JPH07507098A true JPH07507098A (ja) | 1995-08-03 |
JP3561275B2 JP3561275B2 (ja) | 2004-09-02 |
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JP51545294A Expired - Fee Related JP3561275B2 (ja) | 1992-12-28 | 1993-12-20 | 脂肪族アミン及びポリアルキルヒドロキシ芳香族を含有する燃料添加剤組成物 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US5755835A (ja) |
EP (2) | EP0899322A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3561275B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR950700388A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE184637T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU672481B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9305987A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2130837C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69326451T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1994014929A1 (ja) |
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-
1992
- 1992-12-28 US US07/997,981 patent/US5755835A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-12-20 EP EP98120189A patent/EP0899322A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-12-20 AU AU59597/94A patent/AU672481B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-12-20 JP JP51545294A patent/JP3561275B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-20 DE DE69326451T patent/DE69326451T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-20 EP EP94905510A patent/EP0629233B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-20 WO PCT/US1993/012555 patent/WO1994014929A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-12-20 AT AT94905510T patent/ATE184637T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-20 CA CA002130837A patent/CA2130837C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-20 BR BR9305987A patent/BR9305987A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1994
- 1994-08-26 KR KR1019940702995A patent/KR950700388A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000192059A (ja) * | 1998-12-22 | 2000-07-11 | Chevron Chem Co Llc | ポリアルキルフェノキシアルカノ―ルの芳香族エステルと脂肪族アミンとを含む燃料添加剤組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU5959794A (en) | 1994-07-19 |
ATE184637T1 (de) | 1999-10-15 |
CA2130837C (en) | 2004-02-24 |
KR950700388A (ko) | 1995-01-16 |
EP0629233B1 (en) | 1999-09-15 |
BR9305987A (pt) | 1997-10-21 |
US5755835A (en) | 1998-05-26 |
DE69326451D1 (de) | 1999-10-21 |
WO1994014929A1 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
CA2130837A1 (en) | 1994-06-29 |
DE69326451T2 (de) | 2000-01-05 |
JP3561275B2 (ja) | 2004-09-02 |
EP0629233A4 (en) | 1995-08-16 |
AU672481B2 (en) | 1996-10-03 |
EP0899322A1 (en) | 1999-03-03 |
EP0629233A1 (en) | 1994-12-21 |
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