JPH074707U - 3D garage with basement - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] Three vehicles are stored by constructing an underground garage and a garage on the second floor above the ground, which is the size of one vehicle. it can. [Construction] Underground garage A, garage B on the first floor above which entrance / exit 6 is provided, and three-dimensional garage corresponding to garage C on the second floor above ground. Elevators 4 connected to the drive unit 3 are connected in series, and the elevators 4
The deck 11 and the deck 13 that are simultaneously or independently moved up and down while maintaining a space equal to or higher than the vehicle height are installed, and the decks that are overlapped with or separated from the respective decks 11 and 13 are overlapped, and the decks are simultaneously or independently lifted in the separated state. 12 is installed in the open of the deck 11 and the deck 13.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

 [0001] [Industrial field of application] The present invention makes effective use of a small site, has an area for one vehicle, can store one vehicle underground and two vehicles above ground, and stores a total of three vehicles so that each vehicle can enter and exit. It is related to a three-story garage with a two-story above-ground level. [0002] [Prior art] Conventionally, it was not inconvenient if there was a garage that can store one in a normal home, but nowadays, even in a general home, there are two or more vehicles owned, and visitors also use vehicles. So the need for garages is ever increasing. On the other hand, in the present situation where land prices are soaring, it is often very difficult to construct a garage that can store two or more vehicles in a plane for general households due to the site area and the layout of the buildings. [0003] Conventionally, a small garage that accommodates two vehicles by moving up and down in the area of one vehicle is at least one floor above the vehicle height in order to move each vehicle in and out. A garage with a space equivalent to the first floor and two stories above the ground, which is equivalent to the third floor, was constructed, and two decks for vehicles were installed inside the garage with a space of at least the vehicle height. Two decks were put in and one was put out by raising and lowering two decks at the same time using a hydraulic or pneumatic device. [0004]

[Issues to be solved by the device]

 In the conventional three-dimensional garage equivalent to the first basement floor and the second floor above ground, two decks are equipped with two vehicles and two decks are simultaneously raised and lowered. Since the car is raised and lowered while maintaining the above interval, it was impossible to store three vehicles even if the number of decks was increased to three. [Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides a basement for storing one vehicle underground, has a space on the ground for storing two vehicles, and has three units that move up and down inside. It is a three-dimensional garage with a deck that can store three vehicles, which was impossible in the past. That is, the operation panel 2 operates inside the three-dimensional garage having an underground garage A, a garage B on the first floor above the entrance 6 and a garage C on the second floor above the ground. Elevators 4 connected to the elevating / lowering drive unit 3 are connected in series, and decks 11 and 13 are installed to simultaneously or independently ascend and descend while maintaining a space equal to or higher than the vehicle height by the elevators 4, and each deck 11, It is a three-dimensional garage equipped with a basement, characterized in that a deck 12 which is overlapped with or separated from each other, and which is moved up and down simultaneously in a separated state or separately is installed between the deck 11 and the deck 13. [Operation] The three decks 11, 12, and 13 mounted in the underground garage A, the garage B on the first floor above the ground, and the garage C on the second floor so as to be lifted up and down are operated by the lift drive unit 3. Use 4 to move up and down. In this case, the decks 11 and 13 can be raised or lowered simultaneously or independently while maintaining a distance, and the deck 12 provided between the decks 11 and 13 can be raised or lowered in a superposed state by overlapping or separating with the decks 11 or 13. Ascending / descending at the same time as the deck 11 or 13 in a separated state with a space maintained, or independently. [0007] Referring to FIG. 3, a case where vehicles 51, 52 and 53 are mounted on the respective decks 11, 12 and 13 and three vehicles are stored in the garages A, B and C will be described. As shown in the upper left diagram of FIG. 3, the deck 11 is located in the garage B at the height of the ground 7 provided with the doorway 6, and the decks 12 and 13 are superposed in the garage B. In this state, the vehicle is 51 comes in. After that, the deck 11 descends, the decks 12 and 13 descend in a superposed state, and the vehicle 51 is placed in the underground garage A and the vehicle 52 is placed on the deck 13 as shown in the upper middle diagram of FIG. Next, the deck 13 is elevated with the vehicle 52 still mounted, the vehicle 52 is put in the garage C and the vehicle 53 is put on the deck 12 as shown in the upper right diagram of FIG. [0008] Further, as shown in the left side view of FIG. 3, the decks 11 and 12 are overlapped with each other and placed in the underground garage A, and the deck 13 is located in the garage B at the height of the ground 7. In this state, the vehicle is 51 goes in. After that, the deck 13 rises with the vehicle 51 still mounted, the deck 12 rises by two floors and overlaps with the deck 13, and the deck 11 rises to the garage B at the ground level. The vehicle 51 enters the garage C as shown in, and the vehicle 52 is put on the deck 11. Next, the deck 11 descends to the underground garage A while the vehicle 52 is mounted, the deck 12 separates from the deck 13 and descends to the position of the garage B, and the vehicle is placed on the deck 12 as shown in the right figure in FIG. 53 enters and stores a total of three vehicles. In addition, as shown in the lower left diagram of FIG. 3, when the deck 11 is located in the underground garage A and the decks 12 and 13 are located in the garage B at the ground level with the decks 12 and 13 overlapping, the deck 51 If 13 rises in a piled state with the deck 12 while the vehicle 51 is mounted, the vehicle 51 enters the garage C and the next vehicle 52 is placed on the deck 11 as in the middle and middle diagram of FIG. After that, 3 cars can be stored in the same way as the above-mentioned middle right figure in FIG. [0009] Next, a case where the vehicles 51, 52, 53 mounted on the decks 11, 12, 13 in the order shown in FIG. 3 and stored in the garage are unloaded will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in the upper left diagram of FIG. 4, the vehicle 52 on the deck 11 is in the underground garage A, the vehicle 53 on the deck 12 is in the garage B on the first floor of the ground 7 level, and the vehicle 51 on the deck 13 is on the second floor. When loaded and stored in the garage C, the vehicle 53 is first delivered. After that, the deck 12 rises and overlaps with the deck 13, and the deck 11 rises with the vehicle 52 still mounted, and as shown in the upper middle diagram of FIG. 4, the vehicle 51 is in the garage C and the vehicle 52 is at the ground 7 level. Go up to garage B and leave. After this, the deck 11 descends, and the decks 12 and 13 are loaded with the vehicle 51 and descend in the overlapping state. As shown in the upper right diagram of FIG. 4, the vehicle 51 descends to the garage B at the height of the ground 7 and exits from the doorway 6. it can. [0010] Also, after the vehicle 53 has exited in the state shown in the upper left diagram of FIG. 4, if the deck 13 descends with the vehicle 51 mounted and overlaps with the deck 12 and descends to the garage B at the height of the ground 7, As shown in the middle figure of Fig. 4, the vehicle 51 can leave. After that, as shown in the right diagram in the middle of FIG. 4, the decks 13 and 12 are lifted in a piled state, and the deck 11 can move out to the garage B at the height of the ground 7 to exit the vehicle 52. In addition, when the vehicle 52 is discharged before the vehicle 51 in the state shown in the middle and middle diagram of FIG. 4, the decks 12 and 13 ascend to the vehicle garage C with the vehicle 51 mounted, and the deck 11 mounts the vehicle 52. Then, ascend to the garage B at the height of the ground 7 and leave the vehicle 52. Regarding these unloading, if it is known that the third vehicle to enter will be the first one to exit, the operation will be easy when leaving the remaining two vehicles. [0011] [Example] An example shown in Figs. 1 and 2 will be described. An underground garage A, a garage B on the first floor above the entrance 6 at the height of the ground 7, and a garage C on the third floor with a space corresponding to the garage C on the second floor above the ground. Inside this three-dimensional garage, an elevator 4 connected to an elevator drive unit 3 that is operated by an operation panel 2 and a deck 11 that is connected to the elevator 4 and that raises and lowers at a vehicle height or higher simultaneously or independently. And deck 13 is installed. Between the deck 11 and the deck 13, a deck 12 is installed which is overlapped with the deck 11 or the deck 13 and is lifted and lowered simultaneously in the overlapped state, or is lifted simultaneously or independently in the separated state. These decks 11, 12, and 13 can reduce the vertical distance of the space in the garage and reduce the load on the elevator 4 by using steel plate deck plates. [0012] For raising and lowering each of the three decks 11, 12, and 13 installed so as to be able to move up and down in the three-dimensional garage, the operation panel 2 is operated, and the raising and lowering drive unit 3 is operated to raise and lower the elevator 4. Is operated by activating. The operation panel 2 and the elevating / lowering drive unit 3 are appropriately installed on the entire side surface or side surface of the garage that is easy to operate according to the situation such as the site and the position of the multi-story garage. Further, the elevator 4 can be installed on the back side of the garage, or the elevator 4 can be provided on both sides of the garage to distribute the load of the elevator 4. [Effect of the Invention] The present invention has a construction area of one vehicle, and is composed of an underground garage and two floors above ground equivalent to three floors. The three decks installed inside are overlapped or separated. However, it is a three-dimensional garage that can store and store three vehicles so that each vehicle can enter and exit by moving up and down simultaneously or independently to move up and down. Therefore, it is particularly effective as a garage for offices and homes with a narrow site.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front side sectional view of a three-dimensional garage according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a three-dimensional garage according to the present invention. [FIG. 3] It is explanatory drawing at the time of storing three vehicles in a three-dimensional garage. [FIG. 4] It is explanatory drawing at the time of leaving three vehicles which entered the three-dimensional garage. [Explanation of Codes] A, B, C Garage 11, 12, 13 Deck 2 Operation panel 3 Elevating drive unit 4 Elevator 51, 52, 53 Vehicle 6 Doorway 7 Ground

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] [Claim 1] An elevator drive unit 3 operated by an operation panel 2 inside a three-dimensional garage having a space corresponding to a garage B on the first floor above the ground and a garage B on the second floor above the ground where an entrance and exit 6 is provided.
A deck 11 and a deck 13, which are connected to each other in series and are lifted simultaneously or independently while maintaining a space equal to or higher than the vehicle height by the elevator 4, are provided.
The deck 12 which is superposed on or separated from the deck 13 and which is raised and lowered simultaneously or independently in the superposed state and the superposed state is referred to as the deck 11 and the deck 13.
A three-dimensional garage with a basement, which is characterized by being installed between.