JPH07323269A - Garbage treatment device - Google Patents

Garbage treatment device

Info

Publication number
JPH07323269A
JPH07323269A JP6118742A JP11874294A JPH07323269A JP H07323269 A JPH07323269 A JP H07323269A JP 6118742 A JP6118742 A JP 6118742A JP 11874294 A JP11874294 A JP 11874294A JP H07323269 A JPH07323269 A JP H07323269A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
processing
bag
medium
garbage
kitchen waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6118742A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Noriya Nishimura
則哉 西村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP6118742A priority Critical patent/JPH07323269A/en
Publication of JPH07323269A publication Critical patent/JPH07323269A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Landscapes

  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily remove the hardly decomposable matter accumulated in a treating vessel and stably maintaining a high treating capacity over a long period of time. CONSTITUTION:The treating vessel 1 composed as a box body is internally provided with a receiving base 2 which is lifted by rotation of a lifting motor M. Medium bags 3, 3... enclosing treating media are hung and supported by supporting poles 19 in the upper part of the treating vessel 1 and the lower parts thereof are supported by the receiving base 2 existing in an up position. An upper can 10 is opened to bring the garbage A charged into the treating vessel 1 into contact with the medium bags 3, 3 on the receiving base 2. The garbage is subjected to a decomposition treatment by action of the microorganisms living in the treating media. The receiving base 2 is lowered and is 20 drawn forward together with a receiving net 20 and the hardly decomposable matter B remaining without being decomposed is recovered when the hardly decomposable matter accumulates on the receiving base 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、厨房内に発生する厨芥
(生ごみ)を、微生物の活動により分解処理する厨芥処
理装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a garbage disposal device for decomposing garbage (garbage) generated in a kitchen by the action of microorganisms.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般家庭、飲食店等の厨房内に日々発生
する厨芥を処理するための一方法として、微生物による
分解を利用する方法がある。この方法は、ゴミの減量化
に寄与でき、ごみ焼却場及び下水処理場の負荷軽減に役
立つと共に、環境保全の観点からも好ましい方法として
注目を浴びている。この方法による厨芥処理装置は、従
来から種々提案されているように、微生物の生息に適し
た処理媒質を収納する処理槽を備え、該処理槽に投入さ
れる厨芥を内部の処理媒質と混ぜ合わせ、該処理媒質中
に生息する微生物の活動により分解処理する構成となっ
ている。
2. Description of the Related Art As a method for treating kitchen waste that is generated every day in kitchens such as general households and restaurants, there is a method utilizing microbial decomposition. This method can contribute to the reduction of the amount of garbage, is useful for reducing the load on the refuse incinerator and the sewage treatment plant, and has been attracting attention as a preferable method from the viewpoint of environmental protection. The kitchen waste processing device by this method is provided with a processing tank for storing a processing medium suitable for the inhabitation of microorganisms, as has been conventionally proposed, and the kitchen waste to be put into the processing tank is mixed with an internal processing medium. The decomposition treatment is performed by the activity of microorganisms that live in the treatment medium.

【0003】本願出願人は既に、前記処理槽に収納する
処理媒質として、良好な通気性及び保水性を得るべく所
定の処理により多孔質化された木質細片を利用した厨芥
処理装置を提案している。この装置によれば、処理媒質
中での微生物の活性が促進される結果、処理槽に投入さ
れた厨芥は、堆肥化の段階を超えて水(H2 O)と炭酸
ガス(CO2 )とに分解され、略完全に消滅せしめられ
る。
The applicant of the present application has already proposed, as a treatment medium to be housed in the treatment tank, a kitchen treatment apparatus using wood chips which have been made porous by a predetermined treatment so as to obtain good air permeability and water retention. ing. According to this apparatus, as a result of promoting the activity of microorganisms in the treatment medium, the garbage thrown into the treatment tank is treated with water (H 2 O) and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) beyond the stage of composting. It is decomposed into and is almost completely extinguished.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】さて、以上の如き厨芥
処理装置において、厨芥として処理槽に投入される虞れ
が高く、微生物による分解が困難又は不可能な難分解物
として、割箸、楊枝、ビニール、骨及び貝殻等があり、
これらが処理槽の内部に溜まった場合、微生物の生息環
境が悪化して、処理能力の大幅な低下を招くという問題
がある。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the kitchen waste treating apparatus as described above, there is a high possibility that the garbage will be thrown into the processing tank as kitchen waste, and difficult-to-decompose substances difficult or impossible to decompose by microorganisms are disposable chopsticks, toothpicks, There are vinyl, bones and shells,
When these are accumulated inside the treatment tank, there is a problem that the habitat of microorganisms is deteriorated and the treatment capacity is significantly reduced.

【0005】処理槽に収納された処理媒質は、半永久的
な使用が可能なものであり、前述した処理能力の低下
は、処理槽内に溜まった難分解物を取り除くことにより
解消できる。ところが、前記難分解物は、厨芥と共に処
理槽に投入されて処理媒質と混ぜ合わされており、該処
理媒質中に混在した状態にあるため、処理能力の回復の
ための取り除きは実質的に不可能である。
The processing medium stored in the processing tank can be used semi-permanently, and the above-mentioned decrease in processing capacity can be eliminated by removing the hardly decomposable substance accumulated in the processing tank. However, since the difficult-to-decompose substance is put into the treatment tank together with the garbage and mixed with the treatment medium, and is in a state of being mixed in the treatment medium, it is practically impossible to remove it for recovery of the treatment capacity. Is.

【0006】そこで従来においては、内部に溜まった難
分解物と共に処理槽全体を取り換えることにより、前述
した処理能力の低下に対処しているが、この処理槽は、
内部の処理媒質及び難分解物を含めてかなりの重量を有
する重量物であり、前記取り換えは、使用者側にて手軽
に行えるものではなく、処理能力の低下を見過ごしたま
ま使用が継続される場合があり、処理槽内部での厨芥の
腐敗等、更なる問題を引き起こす不都合があった。
Therefore, in the past, the entire processing tank was replaced together with the difficult-to-decompose material accumulated inside to deal with the above-mentioned decrease in processing capacity.
It is a heavy object that has a considerable weight including the internal processing medium and difficult-to-decompose materials. The replacement cannot be easily performed by the user, and the replacement can be continued while overlooking the deterioration of the processing capacity. In some cases, there is an inconvenience that causes further problems such as the decay of kitchen waste inside the treatment tank.

【0007】本発明は斯かる事情に鑑みてなされたもの
であり、処理槽内に溜まる難分解物と処理媒質との分離
を可能とし、難分解物を容易に取り除くことができ、高
い処理能力を長期に亘って安定して維持し得る厨芥処理
装置を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and enables separation of the difficult-to-decompose material accumulated in the processing tank and the processing medium, the easily-decomposable material being easily removed, and high processing capacity. It is an object of the present invention to provide a garbage treatment device capable of stably maintaining the temperature for a long period of time.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る厨芥処理装
置は、処理媒質を収納する処理槽の内部に厨芥を投入
し、前記処理媒質中に生息する微生物の活動により分解
処理する厨芥処理装置において、前記処理槽の内部に前
記厨芥との接触可能に取り付けてあり、前記処理媒質を
内包する媒質袋を具備することを特徴とする。
A garbage treating apparatus according to the present invention is a garbage treating apparatus for throwing garbage into a treatment tank containing a treatment medium and decomposing it by the activity of microorganisms living in the treatment medium. In the above, the method is characterized in that it is provided with a medium bag which is attached inside the treatment tank so as to be able to come into contact with the garbage and which contains the treatment medium.

【0009】また、前記処理槽は、前記媒質袋をその内
部に吊り下げ支持する箱体であること、更に、前記厨芥
を保持すると共に、前記媒質袋の下部を支える受け体
と、該受け体を所定長に亘って昇降させる昇降手段と
を、前記箱体の内部に備えることを夫々特徴とする。
Further, the processing tank is a box body for suspending and supporting the medium bag therein, and further, a receiving body for holding the kitchen waste and supporting a lower portion of the medium bag, and the receiving body. Elevating means for elevating and lowering over a predetermined length are provided inside the box body, respectively.

【0010】また、前記処理槽は、前記媒質袋をその内
面に取り付けた袋体であること、更に、この袋体を吊り
下げ支持する支持手段と、該袋体の下部を支える支え板
と、該支え板を上下動を含めて振動させ、前記袋体の内
部に投入される厨芥を攪拌する攪拌手段とを備えること
を夫々特徴とする。
Further, the processing tank is a bag body in which the medium bag is attached to the inner surface thereof, and further, a supporting means for suspending and supporting the bag body, and a support plate for supporting a lower portion of the bag body, Each is characterized by including a stirring means for vibrating the support plate including vertical movement and stirring the kitchen waste thrown into the bag body.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】本発明においては、処理媒質を内包する媒質袋
を処理槽の内部に取り付け、処理槽内に投入される厨芥
を媒質袋を介して処理媒質に接触させて分解処理する。
分解されないまま残る難分解物は、媒質袋に内包された
処理媒質とは分離された状態にあり、容易に取り除くこ
とができる。
In the present invention, the medium bag containing the processing medium is attached to the inside of the processing tank, and the garbage thrown into the processing tank is brought into contact with the processing medium through the medium bag for decomposition treatment.
The difficult-to-decompose substance that remains undecomposed is in a state of being separated from the processing medium contained in the medium bag, and can be easily removed.

【0012】また、処理槽を箱体とし、処理媒質を内包
する媒質袋を吊り下げ支持して、この媒質袋内部の処理
媒質と投入厨芥とを広範囲に亘って接触させ、十分な処
理能力を確保する。更に、投入厨芥を受けると共に媒質
袋の下部を支える受け体を昇降手段の動作により昇降さ
せ、受け体上に残る難分解物を媒質袋から分離して取り
除く。
Further, the processing tank is a box, and a medium bag containing the processing medium is suspended and supported, and the processing medium inside the medium bag and the input garbage are brought into contact with each other over a wide range, so that sufficient processing capacity can be obtained. Secure. Further, the receiving body that receives the input garbage and supports the lower portion of the medium bag is moved up and down by the operation of the elevating means, and the indecomposable substance remaining on the receiving body is separated and removed from the medium bag.

【0013】更に、内面に媒質袋を取り付けた袋体とし
て処理槽を構成し、全体重量の軽減により、内部に残る
難分解物の除去に際しての取り扱いを容易にすると共
に、このままの状態での廃棄処分を可能とする。また、
処理槽たる袋体を吊り下げ支持し、この袋体の下部を支
える支え板を振動させ、袋体の柔軟性を利用して内部に
投入された厨芥を効果的に攪拌して、前記媒質袋との接
触を促進して、高い処理能力を確保する。
Further, the processing tank is constituted as a bag body having a medium bag attached to the inner surface thereof, and the reduction of the overall weight facilitates the handling when removing the difficult-to-decompose substances remaining inside and disposes as it is. Allows disposal. Also,
The bag which is a processing tank is suspended and supported, and the supporting plate that supports the lower part of the bag is vibrated, and the flexibility of the bag is utilized to effectively stir the kitchen waste that has been introduced into the bag, so that the medium bag Promote contact with and ensure high throughput.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】以下本発明をその実施例を示す図面に基づい
て詳述する。図1は、本発明に係る厨芥処理装置の一実
施例を示す正面断面図、図2は、その側断面図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings showing the embodiments. FIG. 1 is a front sectional view showing an embodiment of the garbage processing apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side sectional view thereof.

【0015】図示の厨芥処理装置の処理槽1は、矩形の
箱体として構成されている。処理槽1の上部は、略全面
に亘って開口しており、後側(図2における右側)の縁
部に蝶番止めされた蓋板10により、前側(図2における
左側)からの開閉自在に覆われている。
The processing tank 1 of the kitchen waste processing apparatus shown in the figure is constructed as a rectangular box. The upper part of the processing tank 1 is opened over substantially the entire surface, and a lid plate 10 hinged to the rear (right side in FIG. 2) edge allows the front side (left side in FIG. 2) to open and close freely. Is covered.

【0016】また処理槽1の内側下部には、全面に亘っ
て架設された底板11により上部と隔絶された排水室12が
形成されており、この排水室12の内部には、排水タンク
Tが装着されている。図2に示す如く、排水室12の前部
は扉板13により開閉自在に覆ってあり、排水タンクT
は、開放された扉板13を経て排水室12に押し込まれ、上
面に開口する排水口に底板11の一部に突設された排水管
15を係合せしめた状態で装着され、このように装着され
た排水タンクTは、前記扉板13を開放して手前に引くこ
とにより、排水管15との係合を解除しつつ外部に取り出
すことができる。
A drain chamber 12 is formed in the lower portion of the inside of the processing tank 1 and is separated from the upper portion by a bottom plate 11 which is installed over the entire surface. Inside the drain chamber 12, a drain tank T is provided. It is installed. As shown in FIG. 2, the front portion of the drainage chamber 12 is covered with a door plate 13 so as to be freely opened and closed.
Is pushed into the drainage chamber 12 through the open door plate 13, and a drain pipe projecting from a part of the bottom plate 11 at a drain port opening on the upper surface.
The drainage tank T, which is mounted in a state in which 15 is engaged, is taken out to the outside while releasing the engagement with the drainage pipe 15 by opening the door plate 13 and pulling it toward you. be able to.

【0017】なお、排水タンクTの排水口と排水管15と
の係合及び係合の解除は、排水タンクTの押し込み又は
引き出し時に、該排水タンクT及び前記底板11の一方又
は両方が弾性変形することにより生じ、このことは、排
水タンクT及び底板11の一方又は両方を、樹脂等の弾性
材料製とすることにより実現される。また前記排水口に
は、排水管15の係合により、図1に示す如く内向きに押
し開かれる逆止弁が取り付けられ、排水室12内への装着
後の排水タンクTには、底板11上に後述の如く流下する
排水が、排水管15を経て導入される一方、排水タンクT
の引き出しは、前記逆止弁の閉止により、内部に滞留す
る排水を漏出させることなく行えるようになしてある。
The engagement and disengagement of the drainage port of the drainage tank T with the drainage pipe 15 are such that when the drainage tank T is pushed in or pulled out, one or both of the drainage tank T and the bottom plate 11 are elastically deformed. This is realized by making one or both of the drain tank T and the bottom plate 11 made of an elastic material such as resin. Further, a check valve which is pushed inward as shown in FIG. 1 by the engagement of the drainage pipe 15 is attached to the drainage port, and the bottom plate 11 is attached to the drainage tank T after being installed in the drainage chamber 12. Wastewater that flows down as described below is introduced through the drain pipe 15, while the drain tank T
The check valve can be pulled out without draining the drainage accumulated inside.

【0018】また処理槽1内部の幅方向両側には、前後
各一対の昇降軸16,16が、底板11の上部から所定の高さ
に亘り、略鉛直に保たれた夫々の軸心回りに回動自在に
枢支されている。両側前部の昇降軸16,16には、ウォー
ム及びウォームホィールからなる伝動機構を介して昇降
モータM,Mの回転力が伝達されており、これらの昇降
軸16,16と後側に対応する昇降軸16,16とは、図2に示
す如く、夫々の下部間に張架された駆動チェーン17によ
り、同期回転可能に連結されている。
On both sides in the width direction inside the processing tank 1, a pair of front and rear elevating shafts 16 and 16 are provided from the upper part of the bottom plate 11 to a predetermined height around respective shaft centers kept substantially vertical. It is rotatably supported. Rotational forces of the lifting motors M, M are transmitted to the lifting shafts 16, 16 at the front of both sides via a transmission mechanism including a worm and a worm wheel, and correspond to the lifting shafts 16, 16 and the rear side. As shown in FIG. 2, the elevating shafts 16 and 16 are connected to each other by a drive chain 17 stretched between respective lower parts thereof so as to be synchronously rotatable.

【0019】各昇降軸16,16の上部は、外周に雄ねじが
形成されたねじ軸となっており、夫々のねじ部は、受け
体2の対応位置に形成されたねじ孔に螺合されている。
図示の如く受け体2は、処理槽1の内部を全面に亘って
覆い得る平面サイズと、所定の深さとを有し、底面を上
下に貫通する多数の通水孔を備える皿形の容器であり、
前記昇降軸16,16…との螺合は、幅方向両側の上縁から
外方に張り出して設けた鍔部2a,2aを介してなされてい
る。
The upper portions of the elevating shafts 16 and 16 are screw shafts having male threads formed on the outer circumference thereof, and the respective screw portions are screwed into screw holes formed at corresponding positions of the receiving body 2. There is.
As shown in the figure, the receiving body 2 is a dish-shaped container having a plane size capable of covering the entire inside of the processing tank 1 and a predetermined depth, and having a large number of water passage holes vertically penetrating the bottom surface. Yes,
The lifting shafts 16, 16 ... Are screwed together through the flange portions 2a, 2a provided so as to project outward from the upper edges on both sides in the width direction.

【0020】以上の構成により、受け体2は、昇降モー
タM,Mの回転により同期的に生じる昇降軸16,16…の
回転により、その底面を略水平に保ち、前記ねじ部の形
成範囲内にて昇降せしめられる。この昇降は、図1及び
図2に実線により示す上位置と、同じく破線により示す
下位置との間にて生じ、図2に示す如く、下位置にある
受け体2の前側は、処理槽1の該当位置に取り付けられ
た扉板18により開閉自在に覆われている。
With the above-described structure, the receiving body 2 keeps its bottom surface substantially horizontal by the rotation of the lifting shafts 16, 16 ... Can be lifted up and down. This ascending / descending occurs between the upper position shown by the solid line in FIGS. 1 and 2 and the lower position also shown by the broken line. As shown in FIG. 2, the front side of the receiving body 2 at the lower position is the processing tank 1 It is covered by a door plate 18 attached to the relevant position so that it can be opened and closed.

【0021】受け体2の内側上部には、細めの網板によ
り皿状をなして形成された受け網20が、遊嵌状態に嵌め
合わせてある。この受け網20は、前記下位置にまで受け
体2を降下させ、前記扉板18を開放して手前に引き出す
ことができ、また開放された扉板18を経て受け体2上に
押し込むことにより、図示の如くに装着できるようにな
してある。
A receiving net 20 formed in the shape of a dish with a thin net plate is fitted in the upper part of the inside of the receiving body 2 in a loosely fitted state. This receiving net 20 can lower the receiving body 2 to the lower position, open the door plate 18 and pull it out toward the front side, and push it onto the receiving body 2 through the opened door plate 18. It can be mounted as shown.

【0022】また、処理槽1の上側開口部の近傍には、
前後一対の支持ポール19,19が横架されており、本発明
の特徴たる媒質袋3は、これらの支持ポール19,19に吊
り下げ支持されている。図3は、媒質袋3の外観斜視図
である。この媒質袋3は、強度及び耐水性に優れた合成
繊維性を材料とする 0.2〜 0.5mmメッシュの網状素材を
用いて形成され、処理槽1の奥行きに略等しい幅と所定
の長さとを有する平形の網袋である。
In the vicinity of the upper opening of the processing tank 1,
A pair of front and rear support poles 19 and 19 are horizontally installed, and the medium bag 3 which is a feature of the present invention is suspended and supported by these support poles 19 and 19. FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of the medium bag 3. The medium bag 3 is formed of a mesh material of 0.2 to 0.5 mm mesh made of synthetic fiber having excellent strength and water resistance, and has a width substantially equal to the depth of the processing tank 1 and a predetermined length. It is a flat mesh bag.

【0023】この媒質袋3は、長さ方向一側の縁部の両
端に円形の掛止孔3a,3aを有しており、図2に示す如
く、これらの掛止孔3a,3aに一端を止着されたフックを
前記支持ポール19,19の夫々に掛止することにより、全
幅に亘って拡げた状態に吊支されている。この吊支は、
図1に示す如く、処理槽1の幅方向の複数か所にてなさ
れており、各媒質袋3の長さは、吊支状態にある夫々の
下部が、図1中に実線により示す如く、前記上位置に上
昇した受け体2上に適長に亘って横たわった状態に支持
され、また図1中に破線により示す如く、前記下位置に
降下した受け体2の上面から離れ、この下位置にて行わ
れる前記受け網20の引き出し及び押し込みに支障を来さ
ないように設定されている。
This medium bag 3 has circular hooking holes 3a, 3a at both ends of the edge portion on one side in the length direction, and as shown in FIG. 2, one end of each of these hooking holes 3a, 3a is provided. By hooking the hooks fastened to the support poles 19 and 19 respectively, the hooks are suspended in a state of being spread over the entire width. This suspension is
As shown in FIG. 1, the treatment tank 1 is formed at a plurality of positions in the width direction, and the length of each medium bag 3 is as shown by the solid line in FIG. It is supported in a state of lying for a suitable length on the receiving body 2 that has risen to the upper position, and is separated from the upper surface of the receiving body 2 that has dropped to the lower position, as shown by the broken line in FIG. It is set so as not to interfere with the pulling-out and pushing-in of the receiving net 20 which is carried out at.

【0024】図3に底部近傍を破断して示す如く、媒質
袋3には処理媒質30が内包されている。この処理媒質30
は、所定の処理により多孔質化され、良好な通気性及び
保水性を確保してなる木質細片である。媒質袋3は、前
述の如く、 0.2〜 0.5mmメッシュの網袋であり、これに
内包された処理媒質30は、外部との接触が可能となって
いる。また媒質袋3には、図示の如く、長さ方向に所定
の間隔にて狭窄部3b,3b…が設けてある。これらの狭窄
部3b,3b…は、前述した吊支状態において内部の処理媒
質30が下方に偏在することを防止する作用をなす。
As shown in FIG. 3 in which the vicinity of the bottom is cut away, the medium bag 3 contains the processing medium 30. This processing medium 30
Is a wood strip which is made porous by a predetermined treatment and ensures good air permeability and water retention. As described above, the medium bag 3 is a mesh bag having a mesh of 0.2 to 0.5 mm, and the processing medium 30 contained therein can come into contact with the outside. Further, as shown in the figure, the medium bag 3 is provided with narrowed portions 3b, 3b ... At predetermined intervals in the length direction. These narrowed portions 3b, 3b ... Have an action of preventing the processing medium 30 inside from being unevenly distributed downward in the above-mentioned suspended state.

【0025】処理槽1の上部開口を覆う蓋板10には、処
理槽1内への送風可能に複数個の吸気ファン4,4…
が固着され、また処理槽1の後壁には、下位置に降下し
た受け体2のやや上部に、処理槽1外への送風可能に複
数個の排気ファン5,5…が固着されている。吸気ファ
ン4,4…の内側には、ヒータ40,40…が夫々付設して
あり、処理槽1の内部には、吸気ファン4,4…の動作
により上部から吸い込まれる外気がヒータ40,40…によ
り加熱された温風となって導入されるようになってい
る。また排気ファン5,5…の内側には、脱臭フィルタ
50,50…が夫々付設してあり、処理槽1内に導入される
温風は、下方に向けて流れ、脱臭フィルタ50,50…の通
過により脱臭及び集塵された後、後側に放出されるよう
になっている。
On the cover plate 10 covering the upper opening of the processing tank 1, a plurality of intake fans 4, 4 ... Can be blown into the processing tank 1.
Is fixed to the rear wall of the processing tank 1, and a plurality of exhaust fans 5, 5 ... . Heaters 40, 40, ... Are provided inside the intake fans 4, 4, .. Inside the processing tank 1, outside air sucked from above by the operation of the intake fans 4, 4 ,. It is designed to be introduced as hot air heated by. Also, inside the exhaust fans 5, 5, ..., a deodorizing filter
50, 50 ... Are attached respectively, and the hot air introduced into the treatment tank 1 flows downward, is deodorized and dust-collected by passing through the deodorizing filters 50, 50 ..., and is then discharged to the rear side. It is supposed to be done.

【0026】以上の如く構成された厨芥処理装置は、蓋
板10を開放して処理槽1の内部に厨芥Aを投入し、蓋板
10を閉止した後、図示しない運転スイッチをオン操作す
る手順にて使用される。この操作がなされた場合、吸気
ファン4,4…及び排気ファン5,5…が所定時間駆動
され、処理槽1内に温風が循環されると共に、昇降モー
タM,Mの駆動により、受け体2が所定ストロークの上
下動を繰り返し、前記上位置にて停止せしめられる。
In the kitchen waste treating apparatus configured as described above, the lid plate 10 is opened, and the kitchen waste A is put into the processing tank 1 to remove the lid plate.
It is used in the procedure to turn on the operation switch (not shown) after closing 10. When this operation is performed, the intake fans 4, 4 ... and the exhaust fans 5, 5 ... Are driven for a predetermined time, hot air is circulated in the processing tank 1, and the lift motors M, M are driven to receive the receiving members. 2 repeatedly moves up and down by a predetermined stroke, and is stopped at the upper position.

【0027】この動作により処理槽1内に投入された厨
芥Aは、先に投入されている厨芥Aと共に、上位置にあ
る受け体2の上面に均等に分散した状態に保持され、前
述の如く吊支された媒質袋3を介して内部の処理媒質30
に接触する。前述の如く多孔質化された木質細片である
処理媒質30は、微生物の生息に適した環境となってお
り、また処理槽1の内部は、前述した温風の循環により
所定温度の好気的な雰囲気に保たれるから、受け体2上
の厨芥Aは、処理媒質30中に生息する微生物の活動によ
り、水(H2 O)と炭酸ガス(CO2 )とに分解され
る。
By this operation, the garbage A thrown into the processing tank 1 is held in a state of being evenly dispersed on the upper surface of the receiving body 2 at the upper position, together with the garbage A previously thrown in, as described above. The inside processing medium 30 through the suspended medium bag 3
To contact. As described above, the treatment medium 30, which is a woody piece made porous, has an environment suitable for the inhabitation of microorganisms, and the inside of the treatment tank 1 is aerobic at a predetermined temperature due to the circulation of the warm air described above. Since it is maintained in a general atmosphere, the garbage A on the receiving body 2 is decomposed into water (H 2 O) and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) by the activity of the microorganisms living in the treatment medium 30.

【0028】吸気ファン4,4…と排気ファン5,5…
とは、この後においても、例えば、所定時間毎に短時間
の動作を行い、温風を循環させて、処理槽1の内部を厨
芥Aの分解に適した温度に維持し、また外気を補給する
動作をなす。また処理媒質30は、前述の如く、保水性に
優れており、厨芥Aの分解により生成される水を適宜に
取り込み、自身の水分量を自動調整する。このような、
空気及び水分の補給、並びに適正温度の維持により、処
理媒質30中の微生物の活性が高められ、厨芥Aの分解は
速やかに行われる。
Intake fans 4, 4 ... and exhaust fans 5, 5 ...
Even after this, for example, a short-time operation is performed every predetermined time, hot air is circulated, the inside of the processing tank 1 is maintained at a temperature suitable for decomposing the garbage A, and the outside air is replenished. Make an action. Further, the treatment medium 30 is excellent in water retention as described above, and appropriately takes in water produced by the decomposition of the garbage A and automatically adjusts its own water content. like this,
By supplying air and water and maintaining an appropriate temperature, the activity of the microorganisms in the treatment medium 30 is enhanced, and the garbage A is decomposed quickly.

【0029】この分解により生成される炭酸ガスは、処
理槽1内に放出され、前述の如く所定時間毎に循環する
温風と共に、排気ファン5,5…を経て外気に放出され
る。なおこの炭酸ガスは、厨芥Aの分解により発生する
ものであり、若干の臭気を含むが、この臭気は、排気フ
ァン5,5…に付設された脱臭フィルタ50,50…により
外気への放出前に除去される。
The carbon dioxide gas generated by this decomposition is discharged into the processing tank 1 and is discharged to the outside air through the exhaust fans 5, 5, ... Together with the warm air that circulates every predetermined time as described above. This carbon dioxide gas is generated by the decomposition of the garbage A and contains a slight odor, but this odor is emitted to the outside air by the deodorizing filters 50, 50 attached to the exhaust fans 5, 5. Will be removed.

【0030】また、厨芥Aの分解による生成水の一部
は、前述の如く、水分量調整のために処理媒質30中に取
り込まれ、残部は、受け網20、及び受け体2底面の通水
孔を経て底板11上に流下し、排水管15を経て排水タンク
Tに回収される。生成水を回収した排水タンクTは、前
述の如く、処理槽1の前下部の扉板13を経て外部に取り
出される。この取り出しは、内部の回収水が適量溜まっ
た段階で行えばよく、排水タンクTの容量、及び日々投
入される厨芥Aの量によって異なるが、一般的には、数
か月毎に行えば十分である。なお、排水タンクT中の回
収水は、窒素、リン酸、カリウム等の栄養分を多量に含
む良質な液体肥料として、園芸、家庭菜園に利用するこ
とができ、また、下水への放流も支障なく行える。
A part of the water produced by the decomposition of the garbage A is taken into the treatment medium 30 for adjusting the water content as described above, and the rest is the water passing through the receiving net 20 and the bottom of the receiving body 2. It flows down through the holes onto the bottom plate 11 and is collected in the drain tank T through the drain pipe 15. The drainage tank T from which the generated water is collected is taken out to the outside through the door plate 13 at the lower front portion of the processing tank 1 as described above. This removal may be carried out at a stage where an appropriate amount of recovered water is collected, and it depends on the capacity of the drainage tank T and the amount of kitchen waste A that is put in every day, but in general, it is sufficient to carry out every few months. Is. The recovered water in the drainage tank T can be used for horticulture and home gardening as a high-quality liquid fertilizer containing a large amount of nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphoric acid and potassium, and can be discharged into sewage without any problem. You can do it.

【0031】本発明に係る厨芥処理装置は、以上の動作
の繰り返しにより、処理槽1内に日々投入される厨芥A
を処理するが、この間、割箸、楊枝、ビニール及び貝殻
等の難分解物が厨芥Aとして処理槽1に投入される場合
があり、これらは、分解されないまま受け体2上に残
る。そして受け体2上に難分解物が多くなった場合、処
理槽1内における微生物の生息環境が悪化し、厨芥Aの
処理能力が低下する。
The kitchen waste processing apparatus according to the present invention is provided with a kitchen waste A which is thrown into the processing tank 1 every day by repeating the above operation.
In the meantime, there are cases where difficult-to-decompose substances such as disposable chopsticks, toothpicks, vinyl, and shells are thrown into the treatment tank 1 as kitchen waste A, and these remain on the receiving body 2 without being decomposed. When the amount of the difficult-to-decompose substance increases on the receiver 2, the habitat of the microorganisms in the treatment tank 1 deteriorates, and the processing capacity of the garbage A decreases.

【0032】本発明に係る厨芥処理装置においては、こ
のような場合、受け体2上に残る難分解物を取り除くべ
く、昇降モータM,Mの駆動により受け体2を下位置に
まで降下させた後、吸気ファン4,4…及び排気ファン
5,5…を連続運転する動作が行われる。受け体2を下
位置にまで降下させた場合、該受け体2は、前述の如
く、処理槽1内部に吊支された媒質袋3,3…の下端か
ら離れた状態となり、受け体2上に残る難分解物Bは、
図1中に破線により示す如く、受け体2の降下により媒
質袋3,3…から分離される。
In the garbage treating apparatus according to the present invention, in such a case, in order to remove the difficult-to-decompose substance remaining on the receiving body 2, the raising and lowering motors M, M drive the receiving body 2 to the lower position. After that, the operation of continuously operating the intake fans 4, 4, ... And the exhaust fans 5, 5 ,. When the receiving body 2 is lowered to the lower position, the receiving body 2 is separated from the lower end of the medium bags 3, 3 ... The persistent substance B that remains in
As shown by the broken line in FIG. 1, the receiving body 2 is separated from the medium bags 3, 3 ,.

【0033】なお、この分離をより確実に行わせるため
には、前記下位置への降下前の受け体2を、媒質袋3の
下部を支える範囲内にて複数回上下動させるのがよい。
この動作は、網状をなす媒質袋3に引っ掛かった難分解
物Bを受け体2上に落とすためのものであり、この動作
により、処理槽1中の難分解物Bは、下位置に降下した
受け体2上に集められる。
In order to perform this separation more reliably, it is preferable that the receiving body 2 before being lowered to the lower position is moved up and down a plurality of times within a range where the lower portion of the medium bag 3 is supported.
This operation is to drop the difficult-to-decompose material B caught on the medium bag 3 in the mesh shape onto the receiving body 2. By this operation, the hard-to-decompose material B in the processing tank 1 is lowered to the lower position. Collected on the receiver 2.

【0034】この後の吸気ファン4,4…及び排気ファ
ン5,5…の連続運転は、処理槽1下部の受け体2上に
残る難分解物Bに高温風を吹き付け、保有水分を蒸発さ
せるためのものであり、蒸発した水分は、排気ファン
5,5…を経て外気に放出される結果、受け体2上の難
分解物Bは徐々に乾燥せしめられる。
After that, in the continuous operation of the intake fans 4, 4, ... And the exhaust fans 5, 5, ..., Hot air is blown to the difficult-to-decompose material B remaining on the receiving body 2 below the processing tank 1 to evaporate the retained water. The evaporated water is discharged to the outside air through the exhaust fans 5, 5, ... As a result, the difficult-to-decompose material B on the receiving body 2 is gradually dried.

【0035】以上の如く乾燥運転を終えた後、受け体2
上に残る難分解物Bは、処理槽1の前下部の扉板18を開
放し、前述の如く、受け網20と共に外部に引き出され、
ごみ袋等に回収すればよい。なおこのとき、受け網20上
の難分解物Bは、保有水分の大部分を失った乾燥状態に
あり、回収作業は、周囲を汚損する虞れなく衛生的に行
われ、また回収物は、可燃性のごみとして焼却処分すれ
ばよい。なお、受け網20上には、未処理の厨芥Aも存在
するが、これらも乾燥状態にあることから、難分解物B
と共に処分できる。
After the drying operation is completed as described above, the receiving body 2
The hard-to-decompose material B remaining on the upper side opens the door plate 18 at the lower front part of the processing tank 1 and is drawn out together with the receiving net 20 as described above.
You can collect it in a garbage bag. At this time, the difficult-to-decompose material B on the receiving net 20 is in a dry state in which most of the retained water is lost, and the recovery work is performed hygienically without fear of polluting the surrounding area. It should be incinerated as flammable waste. It should be noted that untreated kitchen waste A is also present on the receiving net 20, but since these are also in a dry state, they are difficult to decompose B
Can be disposed of with.

【0036】また引き出された受け網20は、前記扉板18
を経て受け体2上に戻され、この後受け体2を上位置に
まで上昇させて、再度の厨芥Aの投入に備えることにな
る。このように本発明に係る厨芥処理装置においては、
処理媒質30が媒質袋3に内包され、処理槽1内に吊り下
げ支持させてあるから、処理槽1内に投入される厨芥A
と容易に分離することができる。従って、厨芥Aと共に
投入される難分解物Bを容易に取り除くことができ、処
理槽1の内部環境の悪化を速やかに解消し、高い処理能
力を長期に亘って安定して維持することができる。
Further, the receiving net 20 pulled out is the door plate 18
After that, it is returned onto the receiving body 2, and then the receiving body 2 is raised to the upper position to prepare for the throwing of the kitchen waste A again. Thus, in the garbage processing device according to the present invention,
Since the processing medium 30 is contained in the medium bag 3 and is suspended and supported in the processing tank 1, the kitchen waste A to be loaded into the processing tank 1
And can be easily separated. Therefore, it is possible to easily remove the difficult-to-decompose material B that is put in together with the garbage A, to quickly eliminate the deterioration of the internal environment of the processing tank 1, and to maintain a high processing capacity stably for a long period of time. .

【0037】なお、受け体2上の難分解物Bの滞留は、
日々の厨芥Aの投入に際して蓋板10を開放したとき、上
方からの観察により確認でき、難分解物Bの取り除きの
ための前述した運転は、この確認に基づいて行えばよ
く、また、一年毎、半年毎等、所定期間毎に定期的に行
うようにしてもよい。
The retention of the hardly decomposable substance B on the receiving body 2 is
It can be confirmed by observing from above when the lid plate 10 is opened at the time of throwing in the kitchen garbage A on a daily basis, and the above-mentioned operation for removing the difficult-to-decompose substance B may be carried out based on this confirmation. Alternatively, it may be periodically performed every predetermined period such as every half year.

【0038】図4は、本発明に係る厨芥処理装置の他の
実施例を示す正面断面図である。この実施例において
は、処理媒質30を内包する小サイズの媒質袋3が、大サ
イズの袋体(処理袋6)の内面に密に取り付けてあり、
この処理袋6内に厨芥Aを投入し分解処理する構成とな
っている。
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view showing another embodiment of the garbage processing apparatus according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the small-sized medium bag 3 containing the processing medium 30 is closely attached to the inner surface of the large-sized bag body (processing bag 6),
The kitchen bag A is put into the processing bag 6 and decomposed.

【0039】図5は、処理袋の断面図、図6は、内面の
一部を拡大して示す斜視図である。媒質袋3は、第1実
施例の場合と同様、強度及び耐水性に優れた合成繊維を
材料とする 0.2〜 0.5mmメッシュの網状素材を用いて形
成されており、処理袋6の内側の夫々の高さ位置に、内
面を巡る態様に縫い付けてある。また処理袋6は、内部
から外部、又は外部から内部への通気及び通水性を確保
すべく、底面及び周面に、複数か所のネット部6a,6a…
を有している。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the processing bag, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of a part of the inner surface. As in the case of the first embodiment, the medium bag 3 is formed by using a mesh material of 0.2 to 0.5 mm mesh made of synthetic fiber having excellent strength and water resistance. It is sewn at the height position of so as to go around the inner surface. In addition, the treatment bag 6 has a plurality of net portions 6a, 6a on the bottom surface and the peripheral surface so as to ensure ventilation and water permeability from the inside to the outside or from the outside to the inside.
have.

【0040】また処理袋6の袋口には、これを封止する
ためのファスナ6bが周着してあり、また、袋口の周縁に
は、一対の把手6c,6cがが取り付けてある。以上の如き
処理袋6は、図4に示す如く、外函7の内部に取り付け
て用いられる。この取り付けは、外函7の上側開口部に
面して取り付けられたフック70,70に前記把手6c,6cを
掛止し、前記開口部に面して処理袋6の袋口を開けた状
態で吊り下げ支持せしめ、また、外函7の下部の支え板
71により、処理袋6の底部を支持してなされている。
A fastener 6b for sealing the processing bag 6 is provided around the bag mouth, and a pair of handles 6c and 6c are attached to the periphery of the bag mouth. The processing bag 6 as described above is used by being mounted inside the outer box 7, as shown in FIG. In this mounting, the handles 6c, 6c are hooked on the hooks 70, 70 mounted facing the upper opening of the outer case 7, and the bag mouth of the processing bag 6 is opened facing the opening. It is hung and supported with the support plate at the bottom of the outer box 7.
The bottom portion of the processing bag 6 is supported by 71.

【0041】前記支え板71は、両端部に枢支された加振
アーム72,72により、その上面を略水平に保った状態で
支持されている。これらの加振アーム72,72は、一方に
連結された攪拌モータM′の回転を両者間に巻架された
駆動チェーン73により他方に伝え、同期的に回転するよ
うになしてあり、この回転に応じて支え板71は、加振ア
ーム72,72の回転軸を中央とする上下動を含み、その上
面を略水平に保ったまま振動する。
The support plate 71 is supported by vibrating arms 72, 72 pivotally supported at both ends, with its upper surface kept substantially horizontal. These vibrating arms 72, 72 are adapted to transmit the rotation of the stirring motor M'connected to one side to the other by a drive chain 73 wound between the two and rotate synchronously. In response to this, the support plate 71 includes vertical movement centering on the rotation axes of the vibrating arms 72, 72, and vibrates while keeping its upper surface substantially horizontal.

【0042】外函7の上側開口部は、蓋板74により開閉
自在に覆われており、以上の如く取り付けられた処理袋
6の内部には、開放された蓋板74を経て厨芥Aが投入さ
れ、この厨芥Aは、内面に取り付けられた媒質袋3,3
…を介して処理媒質30に接触し、該処理媒質30中に生息
する微生物の活動により分解処理される。
The upper opening of the outer box 7 is openably and closably covered by the lid plate 74, and the kitchen bag A is thrown into the processing bag 6 attached as described above through the opened lid plate 74. The kitchen waste A is a medium bag 3, 3 attached to the inner surface.
It comes into contact with the treatment medium 30 via the ... And is decomposed by the activity of the microorganisms inhabiting the treatment medium 30.

【0043】厨芥Aの投入後、攪拌モータM′が所定時
間駆動される。この駆動により支え板71が前述の如く振
動し、上部に支える前記処理袋6の底部を上下動させ
る。この上下動により処理袋6は、その底部を下動時に
窄め、同じく上動時に開く動作をなし、前述の如く投入
され底部に溜まる厨芥Aは、この動作により効果的に攪
拌され、図示の如く、内面に取り付けた処理媒質3,3
…間にも侵入した状態に分布し、処理媒質30との接触が
有効になされ、分解処理が速やかに行われる。
After the garbage A is charged, the stirring motor M'is driven for a predetermined time. By this drive, the support plate 71 vibrates as described above, and the bottom portion of the processing bag 6 that supports the upper portion is moved up and down. By this vertical movement, the processing bag 6 is closed at the time of its downward movement and opened at the time of upward movement, and the kitchen waste A thrown in as described above and accumulated at the bottom is effectively agitated by this operation, and is shown in the drawing. The processing media 3, 3 attached to the inner surface
It is distributed in a state of invading even between the spaces, the contact with the processing medium 30 is effectively made, and the decomposition processing is quickly performed.

【0044】第1実施例の場合と同様、蓋板74にはヒー
タ40付きの吸気ファン4が取り付けてあり、該吸気ファ
ン4の駆動により外気が暖められて処理袋6中に導入さ
れ、空気の補給及び適正温度の維持により、微生物の活
性を保つようにしている。
As in the case of the first embodiment, an intake fan 4 with a heater 40 is attached to the cover plate 74, the outside air is warmed by the drive of the intake fan 4 and is introduced into the processing bag 6, The microbial activity is maintained by replenishing and maintaining an appropriate temperature.

【0045】処理袋6内に導入された温風は、厨芥Aの
分解により生成される炭酸ガスと共に、周面及び底面に
設けた前記ネット部6aを経て外函7内に流出し、外函7
の底面に形成された通気孔(通水孔)75,75…を経て外
気に放出され、また、厨芥の分解により生成される水
は、底面に設けたネット部6aから流出し、支え板71を貫
通する通水孔を経て下部に流下して、前記通水孔(通気
孔)75,75…を経て外部に放出される。
The warm air introduced into the processing bag 6 flows into the outer box 7 through the net portion 6a provided on the peripheral surface and the bottom surface together with the carbon dioxide gas generated by the decomposition of the garbage A, and the outer box. 7
Water released through the ventilation holes (water passage holes) 75, 75 ... Formed on the bottom surface of the air, and water generated by the decomposition of the garbage flows out from the net portion 6a provided on the bottom surface, and the support plate 71 Through the water passages passing through the holes, and flows down to the lower portion, and is discharged to the outside through the water passages (vent holes) 75, 75 ...

【0046】以上の如き厨芥処理の実施により、処理袋
6内に難分解物が溜まった場合、第1実施例の場合と同
様、吸気ファン4の連続運転による乾燥の後、蓋板74を
開放して、処理袋6上縁の把手6c,6cをフック70,70か
ら外し、これらの把手6c,6cを把持して処理袋6を上方
に引き出す。この引き出しは、処理袋6自体が軽量であ
る上、乾燥運転による重量軽減の後に行われ、また、乾
燥運転により処理袋6の内外が乾燥した後に行われるか
ら、容易にしかも衛生的に行える。また、引き出し前に
前記ファスナ6bを操作して袋口を封止することにより、
引き出し中に内容物がこぼれる虞れもない。
When the difficult-to-decompose substance is accumulated in the processing bag 6 by the above garbage treatment, the lid plate 74 is opened after the continuous drying of the intake fan 4 as in the case of the first embodiment. Then, the handles 6c, 6c at the upper edge of the processing bag 6 are removed from the hooks 70, 70, the handles 6c, 6c are gripped, and the processing bag 6 is pulled out upward. This withdrawal is performed after the processing bag 6 itself is lightweight and after the weight is reduced by the drying operation, and after the inside and outside of the processing bag 6 has been dried by the drying operation, so that it can be performed easily and hygienically. Also, by operating the fastener 6b before closing the bag mouth,
There is no risk of the contents spilling during the drawer.

【0047】図4に示す実施例においては、2つの処理
袋6,6が共通の外函7内に取り付けてあり、この構成
によれば、一方の処理袋6の引き出しのための乾燥運転
の間に、他方の処理袋6により厨芥Aの処理が可能であ
り、乾燥のための時間を十分に長くとることができる。
なお、蓋板74及び吸気ファン4は、他方の処理袋6側に
も設けてあるが、支え板71及び攪拌モータM′等の攪拌
手段は共通化することができる。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the two processing bags 6 and 6 are mounted in the common outer box 7. According to this structure, one of the processing bags 6 can be used for the drying operation for withdrawing. In the meantime, the other processing bag 6 can treat the garbage A, and the time for drying can be taken sufficiently long.
The cover plate 74 and the intake fan 4 are also provided on the other processing bag 6 side, but the support plate 71 and the stirring means such as the stirring motor M ′ can be shared.

【0048】引き出された処理袋6の内部に残る難分解
物は、ファスナ6bを開いて外部に取り出し、ごみ袋等に
移して廃棄してもよく、処理袋6自体をごみ袋として利
用し、取り出した状態のまま廃棄してもよい。後者の場
合、新たな処理袋6を外函7の内部に取り付けることに
より、厨芥処理装置としての再使用が可能となる。
The difficult-to-decompose substance remaining in the drawn-out processing bag 6 may be taken out to the outside by opening the fastener 6b, transferred to a garbage bag or the like, and discarded, and the processing bag 6 itself is used as a garbage bag, It may be discarded as it is. In the latter case, by mounting a new processing bag 6 inside the outer box 7, it can be reused as a garbage disposal device.

【0049】図7は、新たな処理袋6の供給態様の一例
を示す斜視図である。本図に示す如く処理袋6は、外袋
8を上方から被せ、下部の開口を一側をに折り返してテ
ープ80により外面に貼着し、外袋8の上部の対応位置か
ら把手6c,6cを露出せしめた態様にて供給され、使用に
際してはテープ80を外し、外袋8を上方に引き抜くこと
により容易の取り出すことができる。この外袋8は、古
い処理袋6の廃棄に際し、外側を包むべく利用すること
ができる。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of a supply mode of a new processing bag 6. As shown in the figure, the processing bag 6 is covered with the outer bag 8 from above, the lower opening is folded back to one side and attached to the outer surface with the tape 80, and the handles 6c, 6c are gripped from the corresponding positions on the upper portion of the outer bag 8 from the corresponding positions. It is supplied in an exposed state, and at the time of use, the tape 80 can be removed and the outer bag 8 can be pulled out upward for easy removal. The outer bag 8 can be used to wrap the outside when the old processing bag 6 is discarded.

【0050】図8は、処理袋6の他の実施例を示す一部
破断斜視図である。この処理袋6は、通気及び通水のた
めのネット部6aを底面近傍にのみ有しており、破断部分
に示す如く、内面に細めの網材を縫い付け、この間を媒
質袋3として利用して処理媒質30を内包せしめた構成と
なっている。なお、前記網材の縫い付けは、深さ方向の
所定間隔毎に狭窄部6d,6d…を設けてなされ、処理媒質
30が下部に偏在しないようにしている。
FIG. 8 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing another embodiment of the processing bag 6. This processing bag 6 has a net portion 6a for ventilation and water passage only near the bottom surface. As shown in the broken portion, a thin mesh material is sewn on the inner surface, and the space between them is used as the medium bag 3. Thus, the processing medium 30 is included. The mesh material is sewn by providing constricted portions 6d, 6d ... at predetermined intervals in the depth direction.
30 is not unevenly distributed in the lower part.

【0051】[0051]

【発明の効果】以上詳述した如く本発明に係る厨芥処理
装置においては、処理媒質を内包する媒質袋を処理槽内
部に取り付け、処理槽に投入される厨芥をこの媒質袋に
接触させて分解処理する構成としたから、分解されない
まま処理槽内に難分解物が溜まったとき、これを処理媒
質とを分離して容易に取り除くことができ、高い処理能
力を長期に亘って安定して維持することができる。
As described above in detail, in the garbage treating apparatus according to the present invention, the medium bag containing the processing medium is attached inside the processing tank, and the garbage thrown into the processing tank is brought into contact with the medium bag for decomposition. Because of the processing configuration, when a difficult-to-decompose substance accumulates in the treatment tank without being decomposed, it can be easily removed by separating it from the treatment medium, and high treatment capacity can be stably maintained over a long period of time. can do.

【0052】また、処理槽を箱体とし、これの内部に処
理媒質を内包する媒質袋を吊り下げ支持したから、媒質
袋内部の処理媒質と投入厨芥とを広範囲に亘って接触さ
せることができ、また投入厨芥を受けると共に媒質袋の
下部を支える受け体を昇降させる昇降手段を設けたか
ら、受け体の上昇により処理媒質と投入厨芥との接触が
可能となり、また受け体の降下により、該受け体上に残
る難分解物を分離でき、高い処理能力の維持と、難分解
物の容易な取り除きとが可能となる。
Further, since the processing tank is formed as a box and the medium bag containing the processing medium is suspended and supported inside the box, the processing medium in the medium bag and the input garbage can be brought into contact with each other over a wide range. Also, since the elevating means for raising and lowering the receiving body for supporting the lower portion of the medium bag while receiving the input kitchen waste is provided, the treatment medium can be brought into contact with the input kitchen waste by raising the receiving body, and the receiving medium can be lowered by lowering the receiving body. It is possible to separate the hard-to-decompose substances remaining on the body, maintain a high processing capacity, and easily remove the hard-to-decompose substances.

【0053】また、処理媒質を内包する媒質袋を内面に
取り付けた袋体として処理槽を構成したから、全体重量
の軽減により、内部に残る難分解物の除去に際しての取
り扱いが容易となり、このままの状態での廃棄処分が可
能となる。更に、前記袋体を吊り下げ支持し、この袋体
の下部を支える支え板を振動させる簡素な構成の攪拌手
段により、袋体の柔軟性を利用して内部に投入された厨
芥を有効に攪拌でき、内側の媒質袋と厨芥との接触が良
好に行われ、高い処理能力が得られるようになる等、本
発明は優れた効果を奏する。
Further, since the processing tank is constructed as a bag body in which the medium bag containing the processing medium is attached to the inner surface, the reduction of the overall weight facilitates the handling at the time of removing the difficult-to-decompose substances remaining in the processing tank. It is possible to dispose of it in the state. Further, by suspending and supporting the bag body and vibrating the supporting plate supporting the lower part of the bag body, the agitating means having a simple structure effectively utilizes the flexibility of the bag body to effectively stir the garbage thrown inside. The present invention has excellent effects such as good contact between the inner medium bag and the kitchen waste and high processing ability.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る厨芥処理装置の一実施例を示す正
面断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a garbage processing device according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明に係る厨芥処理装置の一実施例を示す側
断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the garbage processing device according to the present invention.

【図3】図1及び図2に示す厨芥処理装置に用いる媒質
袋の一部破断斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a medium bag used in the garbage processing device shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

【図4】本発明に係る厨芥処理装置の他の実施例を示す
正面断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the garbage processing device according to the present invention.

【図5】図4に示す厨芥処理装置に用いられる処理袋の
断面図である。
5 is a cross-sectional view of a processing bag used in the kitchen garbage processing apparatus shown in FIG.

【図6】処理袋の内面の一部を拡大して示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view showing a part of the inner surface of the processing bag.

【図7】処理袋の供給状態を示す外観斜視図である。FIG. 7 is an external perspective view showing a supply state of a processing bag.

【図8】処理袋の他の実施例を示す一部破断斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing another embodiment of the processing bag.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 処理槽 2 受け体 3 媒質袋 3a 掛止孔 3b 狭窄部 4 吸気ファン 5 排気ファン 6 処理袋 6a ネット部 6b ファスナ 6c 把手 6d 狭窄部 10 蓋板 16 昇降軸 19 支持ポール 20 受け網 30 処理媒質 71 支え板 72 加振アーム A 厨芥 B 難分解物 M 昇降モータ M′ 攪拌モータ 1 processing tank 2 receiving body 3 medium bag 3a retaining hole 3b constriction part 4 intake fan 5 exhaust fan 6 processing bag 6a net part 6b fastener 6c handle 6d constriction part 10 cover plate 16 lifting shaft 19 support pole 20 receiving net 30 processing medium 71 Support plate 72 Vibration arm A A kitchen B Difficult-to-decompose material M Lifting motor M'Stirring motor

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 処理媒質を収納する処理槽の内部に厨芥
を投入し、前記処理媒質中に生息する微生物の活動によ
り分解処理する厨芥処理装置において、前記処理槽の内
部に前記厨芥との接触可能に取り付けてあり、前記処理
媒質を内包する媒質袋を具備することを特徴とする厨芥
処理装置。
1. A kitchen waste treatment apparatus in which kitchen waste is thrown into a processing tank containing a processing medium, and decomposed by the activity of microorganisms inhabiting the processing medium, wherein the inside of the processing tank is contacted with the kitchen waste. A garbage disposal device, which is attached so as to be possible, and is provided with a medium bag containing the processing medium therein.
【請求項2】 前記処理槽は、前記媒質袋をその内部に
吊り下げ支持する箱体である請求項1記載の厨芥処理装
置。
2. The kitchen waste processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the processing tank is a box body that suspends and supports the medium bag inside.
【請求項3】 前記厨芥を保持すると共に、前記媒質袋
の下部を支える受け体と、該受け体を所定長に亘って昇
降させる昇降手段とを、前記箱体の内部に備える請求項
2記載の厨芥処理装置。
3. The box body is provided with a receiving body for holding the kitchen waste and supporting a lower portion of the medium bag, and an elevating means for elevating the receiving body for a predetermined length. Garbage Disposal Equipment.
【請求項4】 前記処理槽は、前記媒質袋をその内面に
取り付けた袋体である請求項1記載の厨芥処理装置。
4. The kitchen waste processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the processing tank is a bag body having the medium bag attached to an inner surface thereof.
【請求項5】 前記袋体を吊り下げ支持する支持手段
と、該袋体の下部を支える支え板と、該支え板を上下に
振動させて、前記袋体の内部に投入される厨芥を攪拌す
る攪拌手段とを備える請求項4記載の厨芥処理装置。
5. A support means for suspending and supporting the bag body, a support plate for supporting a lower portion of the bag body, and a vibration of the support plate up and down to stir the kitchen waste thrown into the bag body. The kitchen waste processing apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising:
JP6118742A 1994-05-31 1994-05-31 Garbage treatment device Pending JPH07323269A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6118742A JPH07323269A (en) 1994-05-31 1994-05-31 Garbage treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6118742A JPH07323269A (en) 1994-05-31 1994-05-31 Garbage treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07323269A true JPH07323269A (en) 1995-12-12

Family

ID=14743945

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6118742A Pending JPH07323269A (en) 1994-05-31 1994-05-31 Garbage treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07323269A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010137164A (en) * 2008-12-11 2010-06-24 Metawater Co Ltd Methane fermentation tank
JP2013151405A (en) * 2011-12-26 2013-08-08 Tomio Nagai Method for producing methane gas and compost by utilizing biomass resource

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010137164A (en) * 2008-12-11 2010-06-24 Metawater Co Ltd Methane fermentation tank
JP2013151405A (en) * 2011-12-26 2013-08-08 Tomio Nagai Method for producing methane gas and compost by utilizing biomass resource

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