JPH07323902A - Organic matter disposal device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simply dumping disposal in an organic matter disposal device for disposing of garbage or the like by connecting a dumping port, which is formed on a wall surface of a house, to an opening for dumping the organic refuse, which is formed in a disposing tank, by means of a dumping passage and forming a releasing part for a bottom cover of a base body of an organic matter receiving garbage vessel in the dumping passage. CONSTITUTION:A disposal main body 1 set up outdoors is provided with a disposal tank 6 accommodated within a main body case. The disposal tank 6 accommodates a carrier consisting of small wooden pieces like sawdust and chaff or the like, which is stirred by a stirred by a stirring blade 9 and heated by heating means 10. An opening 11 of the disposal main body 1 and a dumping port of a dumping panel 15 installed in the wall surface of a house are connected by a dumping passage 18. A garbage receiving garbage vessel 31 is arranged in a sink of a cooking board. When the garbage within the garbage vessel 31 is to be dumped, the garbage vessel 31 is charged into the dumping passage 18 first. Next, a bottom cover 38 of the garbage vessel 31 is rotated downward by the action of a releasing part 28 formed in the dumping passage 18, thereby dropping the garbage.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an organic substance processing apparatus for treating organic substances such as garbage.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this kind of organic substance treating device, an organic substance treating device which discards organic substances in a treating device accommodating a carrier and decomposes the organic substances by fungi or microorganisms propagating in the carrier has been proposed. 1291 Publication (B09F 3/00), Actual Kaihei 2-1
It is proposed in Japanese Patent No. 25942 (B09F 9/02). These devices are placed outdoors because it is necessary to drain the water generated by the decomposition of organic matter and may generate offensive odors and pests.However, the organic matter generated in the kitchen should be placed outdoors. It is necessary to go to disposal until, and there is a disadvantage that it is not convenient to use.

Further, there is a waste container in which a waste port is formed on a wall surface of a kitchen or kitchen equipment, a container for storing kitchen waste is arranged outdoors, and the container and the waste port are connected by a waste path. 23201 (B65F 1/08) and JP-A-60-61401
No. Gazette (B65F 1/08). These devices dispose of the garbage collected in the container at the time of collecting the garbage, which is a problem for environmental protection, which has become a big problem in recent years.

Therefore, it is conceivable to combine the former and latter technologies, and replace the latter container with the former treatment tank outdoors, but with this construction, the inside of the waste channel becomes dirty at the time of garbage disposal, resulting in a bad odor or harmful insects. May occur. It is also possible to store the garbage in a biodegradable bag that can be decomposed by microorganisms and dispose of it in the treatment tank from the waste path, but the biodegradable materials currently sold take time to decompose, When the amount of the biodegradable material in the treatment tank increases, the decomposing ability of the garbage decreases, and when the bag is made of the biodegradable material, the bag becomes expensive and other problems occur.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and in an organic substance processing device for discarding organic substances indoors, there is provided an organic substance processing device which can be easily discarded without polluting the inside of a waste passage. The challenge is to provide.

[0006]

The first means of the present invention is to:
A treatment tank that is installed outdoors and contains a carrier, a mixing unit that mixes the carrier and organic substances in the treatment tank, a waste port formed on the wall surface of the house, and an organic substance disposal opening formed in the treatment tank. And a waste path connecting the waste port and a waste container for receiving organic matter arranged in a sink or the like, wherein the waste container is
It is composed of a tubular base body and a bottom lid rotatably supported on one side of the base body, and the base body and the bottom lid are opposite to one side rotatably supporting the bottom lid. And a disengagement portion that disengages the base body and the bottom lid from each other.

The second means of the present invention is to install outdoors.
A treatment tank containing a carrier, a mixing means for mixing the carrier in the treatment tank with an organic substance, a waste port formed on a wall surface of a house, and an organic substance disposal opening formed in the treatment tank and a waste port are connected to each other. And a waste container for receiving an organic substance arranged in a sink, the waste container is a cylindrical base body having upper and lower surfaces opened, and is rotatably supported on one side of the base body. A bottom lid that opens and closes an opening on the lower surface of the base body, an engaging claw on the other side facing the one side of the base body, and an engaging claw releasably engaged with the bottom lid. Along with forming the hole, the garbage container is formed with a leg portion for supporting the bottom lid so as to be lowered toward the engaging hole, and the waste passage is provided with:
It is characterized in that a disengagement portion for disengaging the base body and the bottom lid from each other is formed.

The third means of the present invention is installed outdoors.
A treatment tank containing a carrier, a mixing means for mixing the carrier in the treatment tank with an organic substance, a waste port formed on a wall surface of a house, and an organic substance disposal opening and a waste port formed in the treatment tank are connected. And a waste container for receiving organic matter arranged in a sink, the waste container being a cylindrical base body,
The base includes a bottom lid rotatably supported on one side, and the base and the bottom lid are detachably attached to one side that rotatably supports the bottom lid and the other side opposite to the one side. In addition to forming an engaging portion that engages, an elastic body that urges the bottom lid in a direction to open the bottom lid is provided, and a disengagement portion that disengages the engagement between the base body and the bottom lid is formed in the waste passage. Characterize.

The fourth means of the present invention is to be installed outdoors,
A treatment tank containing a carrier, a mixing means for mixing the carrier in the treatment tank with an organic substance, a waste port formed on a wall surface of a house, and an organic substance disposal opening formed in the treatment tank and a waste port are connected to each other. And a waste container for receiving an organic substance arranged in a sink, the waste container is a cylindrical base body having upper and lower surfaces opened, and is rotatably supported on one side of the base body. A bottom lid that opens and closes an opening on the lower surface of the base body, an engaging claw on the other side facing the one side of the base body, and an engaging claw releasably engaged with the bottom lid. A hole is formed, and a leg portion is formed on one side of the base body so as to be swingable between a position where a tip of the base member projects downward from the bottom cover and a position substantially parallel to the bottom cover. And an elastic body that urges the two toward each other, and the waste passage has the legs substantially parallel to the bottom lid when the waste container is inserted. Is formed in a height that the state, characterized in that the formation of the separating part to leave the engagement of the base and the bottom cover.

The fifth means of the present invention is to be installed outdoors.
A treatment tank containing a carrier, a mixing means for mixing the carrier in the treatment tank with an organic substance, a waste port formed on a wall surface of a house, and an organic substance disposal opening formed in the treatment tank and a waste port are connected to each other. And a waste container for receiving an organic substance arranged in a sink, the waste container is a cylindrical base body having upper and lower surfaces opened, and is rotatably supported on one side of the base body. A bottom lid that opens and closes the lower surface opening of the base body, and a water storage portion that bulges downward is formed in the bottom lid, and a detachment portion that releases the engagement between the base body and the bottom lid. It is characterized by being formed.

A sixth means of the present invention is installed outdoors,
A treatment tank containing a carrier, a mixing means for mixing the carrier in the treatment tank with an organic substance, a waste port formed on a wall surface of a house, and an organic substance disposal opening formed in the treatment tank and a waste port are connected to each other. And a waste container disposed on a sink or the like, the bottom surface of which is openable and closable, and at least the inner surface of the waste container is formed or applied with a material having high water / oil repellency. Is characterized by.

[0012]

According to the first means of the present invention, the organic matter produced by cooking is stored in the garbage container. The waste container is inserted into the waste passage from the waste port formed on the wall surface of the house, and the disengagement portion formed in the waste passage disengages the bottom lid from the base body to open the bottom lid. Organic matter is discarded in the processing tank. The organic substances discarded in the treatment tank are mixed with the carrier and decomposed by the microorganisms cultured on the carrier.

According to the second means of the present invention, the organic matter produced by cooking is stored in the garbage container. Trash container
It is composed of a base body and a bottom lid rotatably supported by the base body, and the locking claws of the base body are engaged with the engaging holes of the bottom lid to close the lower surface opening of the base body. The trash container is supported by the customer so that the bottom lid is lowered toward the engaging hole, and the water put together with the organic matter in the trash container is drained through the engaging hole. When the waste container is inserted into the waste channel through the waste port formed on the wall surface of the house, the disengagement part formed in the waste channel disengages the bottom cover from the base body and opens the bottom cover. Is discarded in the processing tank. The organic substances discarded in the treatment tank are mixed with the carrier and decomposed by the microorganisms cultured on the carrier.

According to the third means of the present invention, the organic matter produced by cooking is stored in the garbage container. When the garbage container is inserted into the waste channel through the waste port formed on the wall surface of the house, the disengagement part formed in the waste channel disengages the bottom cover from the base body, and the elastic force of the elastic body ensures the bottom cover. Opens,
Organic substances in the garbage container are discarded in the processing tank. The organic substances discarded in the treatment tank are mixed with the carrier and decomposed by the microorganisms cultured on the carrier.

According to the fourth means of the present invention, the organic matter produced by cooking is stored in the garbage container. Trash container
It is composed of a base body and a bottom lid rotatably supported by the base body, and the locking claws of the base body are engaged with the engaging holes of the bottom lid to close the lower surface opening of the base body. The garbage container is supported by the customer so that the bottom lid is lowered toward the engagement hole, and the water that is put in the garbage container together with the organic matter is drained through the engagement hole. When the garbage container is inserted into the waste channel through the waste port formed on the wall surface of the house, the disengagement part formed in the waste channel disengages the bottom cover from the base body, and the elastic body biases the bottom cover securely. When opened, the organic substances in the waste container are discarded in the processing tank. The organic substances discarded in the treatment tank are mixed with the carrier and decomposed by the microorganisms cultured on the carrier.

According to the fifth means of the present invention, the organic matter produced by cooking is stored in the garbage container. When the waste container is inserted into the waste channel through the waste port formed on the wall of the house, the disengagement part formed in the waste channel disengages the bottom cover from the base body and opens the bottom cover. Is discarded in the processing tank. The water stored in the water storage portion formed on the bottom lid of the garbage container flushes away the organic substances attached to the garbage container.
The organic substances discarded in the treatment tank are mixed with the carrier and decomposed by the microorganisms cultured on the carrier.

According to the sixth means of the present invention, the organic matter produced by cooking is stored in the garbage container. When the waste container is inserted into the waste channel through the waste port formed on the wall surface of the house, the disengagement part formed in the waste channel disengages the bottom cover from the base body and opens the bottom cover. Is discarded in the processing tank. At least the inner surface of the dust container is treated with a highly water-repellent and oil-repellent material, and thus the organic substances attached to the inner surface of the dust container are disposed of in the treatment tank with little adhesion. The organic substances discarded in the treatment tank are mixed with the carrier and decomposed by the microorganisms cultured on the carrier.

[0018]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS.

Reference numeral 1 denotes a processing apparatus main body which is installed outdoors, and is composed of a main body case 5 comprising a base 2, side plates 3 and a top plate 4, a processing tank 6 housed in the main body case 5, and the like. The side plate 3 of the main body case 5 is formed by blow molding, and a heat insulating space is provided inside to suppress changes in the internal temperature of the main body case 5 due to changes in the outside air temperature.

A carrier 7 made of wood chips such as sawdust, chaff, rice bran, soil, etc. is provided in the treatment tank 6, and in this embodiment, Japanese Patent Publication No. 34679/1990 (C02F 11/02) "Wood Fine Method for treating sludge microorganisms with a piece "and Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-88683 (B09B 3
/ 00) Contains the wood chips shown in "Digestion and decomposition equipment for kitchen waste". The carrier 7 is made porous and
In addition to having high air permeability and water permeability, it has the property of keeping moisture and air suitable for breeding sack-shaped animals and microorganisms, and when an organic substance such as kitchen waste (hereinafter referred to as kitchen waste) is mixed with the carrier 7, it adheres to the kitchen waste. Microbes propagate, and the microbes eventually decompose kitchen waste into water and carbon dioxide.

Reference numeral 8 denotes a forward / reverse rotatable electric motor fixed to a reinforcing plate (not shown) fixed to the side surface of the processing tank 6 and adapted to rotate a stirring blade 9 described later through a transmission mechanism such as a chain. There is. Reference numeral 9 denotes a stirring blade arranged in the processing tank 6, which is made of a material having high corrosion resistance, for example, stainless steel.

Reference numeral 10 denotes a heating means arranged in the processing tank 6, which comprises a pipe made of a material having a high heat transfer and a high corrosion resistance such as stainless steel, and a heater.
The whole body is constantly maintained at about 50 to 60 degrees.

Reference numeral 11 denotes an opening formed on the rear surface side of the top plate 4 of the main body case 5, and a shutter 12 mounted on the inside of the processing tank 6 so as to be swingable is disposed in the opening 11. 13
Is a motor that is arranged near the opening 11 and controls opening and closing of the shutter 12. The motor 13 detects the opening of the lid body 17 by a detection sensor (not shown) arranged near the lid body 17 described later. Then, the shutter is released by the output of the detection sensor.
Twelve open.

Reference numeral 14 denotes an outer lid that opens and closes an inspection opening formed on the front side of the top plate 4, and the opening and closing of the outer lid 14 is detected by an outer lid sensor (not shown).

Reference numeral 15 is a loading panel mounted on the indoor side of the wall surface of the house, which has a waste port 16 and a lid 17 for closing the waste port 16 in an openable and closable manner. The input panel 15 is provided with a detection sensor (not shown) for detecting the opening of the lid 17, and the output of the detection sensor stops the energization of the electric motor 8 and the heating means 10 when the lid 17 is opened. . In the present embodiment, a reed switch that opens and closes by detecting the magnetic force of a magnet attached to the lid 17 is used as the detection sensor.

Reference numeral 18 denotes a disposal path connecting the opening 11 of the processing apparatus main body 1 and the disposal port 16 of the input panel 15, and is constituted by a first duct 19 and a second duct 29 described later. The first
The duct 19 and the second duct 29 are formed of a material having good water repellency and oil repellency, or formed by applying or adsorbing a material having good water repellency and oil repellency. In this example, a compound having a perfluoralkyl group was used as a material having good water repellency and oil repellency, and further subjected to antibacterial treatment.

Reference numeral 19 is a substantially L-shaped first duct that is installed in a through hole 20 formed in the wall surface of the house, and extends substantially vertically from the horizontal portion supported in a substantially horizontal direction and the end of the horizontal portion. The horizontal portion is formed such that at least the bottom surface of the horizontal portion is inclined downward toward the vertical portion. In addition, the first duct 19 has a collar portion 21 of the first duct 19.
The amount of protrusion to the outdoor side from the wall surface is adjusted by an adjusting tool 22 for adjusting the engaging position of the cylindrical body 23 connected to the waste port 16 of the input panel 15 inside the first duct 19. The cylindrical body 23 covers the gap between the end portion of the first duct 19 and the side wall surface of the interior wall of the house. Reference numeral 24 is a guide portion formed on the upper portion of the inner surface on both sides of the first duct 19 so as to guide the collar portion 33 of the dust container 31 described later. Reference numeral 25 denotes a closing operation portion extending from the bottom surface of the horizontal portion of the first duct 19 to the vertical portion side so that the bottom lid 38 of the dust container 31, which will be described later, can be closed when the dust container 31 is pulled out. Has become.

Reference numeral 26 denotes an opening / closing lid that is rotatably supported on the horizontal portion of the first duct 19 and that opens and closes the opening formed in the bent portion of the first duct 19 so as to open and close. It is designed to be fixed to 19 vertical parts. Reference numeral 28 denotes a detaching portion formed on the opening / closing lid 26, which is a waste container 31 described later.
The engagement claw 34 and the engagement hole 42 of the bottom lid 38 are disengaged.

Reference numeral 29 is a second duct whose upper end is vertically movably fitted inside the vertical portion of the first duct 19, and whose lower end is screwed to the edge of the opening 11 of the processing apparatus main body 1. .

Reference numeral 30 denotes a cover body mounted on the horizontal portion of the first duct 19, which is fixed to the wall surface of the house and covers the through hole 20 formed in the wall surface of the house.

Next, a method for installing the device will be described. First,
The first duct 19 is inserted from the outdoor side into the through hole 20 formed in the wall surface of the house, and the collar portion 21 of the first duct 19 is engaged with the adjusting tool 22 to move the house wall surface of the first duct 19 to the outdoor side. Adjust the protrusion amount of. Then, the adjusting tool 22 is fixed with a screw, the cylindrical body 23 is fitted to the inner surface of the first duct 19, the loading panel 15 is attached, and the indoor side of the through hole 20 and the adjusting tool 22 are covered. Further, the cover body 30 is fixed to the wall surface from the outdoor side, and the outdoor side of the through hole 20 is covered.

The second duct 29 is inserted into the lower end of the first duct 19 and the second duct 29 is slid upward to maintain the state. In this state, the processing apparatus main body 1 is moved to a position where the lower end of the second duct 29 can be inserted into the opening 11 edge of the processing apparatus main body 1, and the second duct 29 is slid downward to move the second duct 29 to the processing apparatus. It is fitted to the edge of the opening 11 of the main body 1 and fixed by screws.
Then, a sealing material is applied to the connection between the second duct 29 and the edge of the opening 11 to prevent rainwater from entering.

Next, with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10, the garbage container 31 for receiving garbage disposed in the sink of the sink will be described. The dust container 31 is formed of a material having good water repellency and oil repellency or formed by applying or adsorbing a material having good water repellency and oil repellency in order to reduce the attachment of garbage and the like. In this example, a compound having a perfluoralkyl group was used as a material having good water repellency and oil repellency, and further subjected to antibacterial treatment.

Reference numeral 32 designates a base body, which is open at the top and bottom, and has a flange 33 at the opening edge of the top surface. Denoted at 34 is a locking claw formed on the bottom of the front surface of the base body 32 so as to project downward, 35 is a pair of bottom cover shaft support portions formed at the bottom of the back surface of the base body 32, and 36 is a flange portion 33 on the back side of the base body 32. With the handle shaft support formed on
It has a shaft hole 37.

Reference numeral 38 denotes a bottom lid which closes the opening on the bottom surface of the base 32, and a central portion bulges downward to form a water storage section 39, and the bottom lid 38 closes the bottom opening of the base 32. , A part of the water put in the garbage container 31 together with the garbage
It is designed to store in. Reference numeral 40 denotes a shaft support portion formed on the back side of the bottom cover 38, which includes a bottom cover shaft support portion 35 and a shaft support portion 40 of the base 32.
A shaft 41 made of steel wire is penetrated through and a bottom lid 38 is openably and closably closed by a bottom lid 38. 42 is the bottom lid
The engaging claw 34 of the base 32 is engaged and disengageably engaged with the engaging hole formed on the front side of 38.

Reference numeral 43 is a leg body pivotally supported by the shaft body 41, and has a bottom cover.
It is adapted to rotate between a position protruding downward from the bottom surface of the 38 and a position substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the bottom lid 38. Reference numeral 44 denotes an elastic body composed of a spring installed on the bottom lid 38 and the leg body 43, and biases the bottom lid 38 and the leg body 43 in a direction in which the bottom lid 38 and the leg body 43 overlap each other.

Reference numeral 45 denotes a handle support body which is axially supported by the shaft body 41 and has a rib 47 for positioning a shaft hole 46 and a handle 48 described later. Reference numeral 48 denotes a handle arranged on the rear side of the garbage container 31, and a columnar shaft 49 formed vertically can be freely rotated to the shaft hole 37 of the handle shaft support 36 of the base 32 and the shaft hole 46 of the handle support 45. Is pivotally supported. Reference numeral 50 designates a concave groove formed radially from the shaft 49 of the handle 48, which engages with the rib 47 of the handle support 45 and projects the handle 48 to the rear side of the garbage container 31 shown in FIG. And a position substantially parallel to the back surface of the dust container 31 shown in FIG. The groove 50 is formed on the upper and lower sides of the handle 48 and can be mounted even when the handle 48 is inverted.

Next, the operation will be described. The kitchen waste generated by cooking is stored in the garbage container 31. In this state, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 8, the leg 43 of the dust container 31 is an elastic body.
The urging force of 44 causes the trash container 31 to rotate downward to project from the bottom surface of the trash container 31, so that the trash container 31 is maintained in an inclined state so that the front surface side of the bottom lid 38 is located below, and the trash container 31 and the garbage container 31 are disposed inside the trash container 31. The water that has been discarded is discharged from the engagement hole 42.

When processing the kitchen waste stored in the garbage container 31, the lid 17 of the input panel 15 is opened. In the opened state of the lid 17, the motor 13 that controls the opening and closing of the shutter 12 is driven based on the output of the detection sensor (not shown), the shutter 12 swings inside the processing tank 6, and the waste port 16 opens at the first duct. It communicates with the inside of the processing tank 6 through 19 and the second duct 29.

Then, the handle 48 of the garbage container 31 containing the garbage
1, and the garbage container 31 is guided to the first duct 19 by guiding the collar portion 33 to the guide portion 24 of the first duct 19 as shown in FIG.
Insert within 19. In this state, the bottom of the waste container 31 and the first
Since a space is formed between the bottom surface of the duct 19 and the bottom surface of the duct 19, drainage from the waste container 31 attached to the bottom surface of the waste container 31 does not adhere to the first duct 31. In addition, since the horizontal portion of the first duct 19 is inclined so that at least the bottom surface is gradually lowered from the waste port 16 toward the vertical portion, even when waste water is dropped from the waste container 31 to the first duct 19, The drainage drops from the vertical portion into the treatment tank 6 and remains attached to the first duct 19 and does not cause a bad odor.

As shown in FIG. 2, when the dust container 31 is pushed further in, the disengagement portion 28 comes into contact with the lower portion of the front surface of the dust container 31 to bend the locking claw 34 of the dust container 31 and lock the locking claw 34 and the engaging hole. Disengage with 42. When the dust container 31 is inserted into the first duct 19, the leg body 43 is in contact with the bottom surface of the first duct 19 and is maintained substantially parallel to the bottom face of the dust container 31, and is elastic in the direction in which the leg body 43 overlaps. The bottom lid 38 urged by the body 44 vigorously rotates by its own weight and the urging force of the elastic body 44 to drop the garbage inside the dust container 31 into the processing tank 6 via the second duct 29. At the time of this garbage disposal, the water stored in the water storage portion 39 of the bottom lid 38 washes away the garbage attached to the garbage container 31, and the garbage container 31
To reduce as much as possible that kitchen waste remains attached.

The width of the vertical portion of the first duct 19 and the width of the second duct 29 are set so that the garbage in the dust container 31 does not adhere to the vertical portion of the first duct 19 or the second duct 29. Although it is formed wider than the width, the collar 33 of the garbage container 31
Since it is engaged with the guide portion 24 of the duct 19, the garbage container 31
Does not fall into the processing tank 6 through the vertical portion of the first duct 19 and the second duct 29. Further, since the height from the bottom surface of the first duct 19 to the guide portion 24 is formed to be lower than the height of the dust container 31, it is not misused. Due to manufacturing errors of the first duct 19 and the dust container 31, the height from the bottom surface of the first duct 19 to the guide portion 31 becomes higher than the height of the dust container 31, and the dust container 31 is guided to the bottom surface of the first duct 19. Even when the waste container 31 is inserted into the first duct 19, the leg body 43 and the handle 48 of the waste container 31 are inserted even when the waste container 31 is inserted into the first duct 19.
Is protruded to the rear side of the waste container 31, and the width of the waste container 31 including the leg body 43 and the handle 48 is the vertical portion of the first duct 19 and the second duct.
Since the width is larger than the width of 29, the dust container 31 does not drop into the processing tank 6 even if it is misused.

The garbage in the garbage container 31 is discarded, and the garbage container 31 is discarded.
Is returned to the waste port 16 side, the bottom lid 38 comes into contact with the closing operation part 25 formed from the bottom surface of the first duct 19, and the bottom lid 38 is closed as shown in FIG.

On the other hand, in the processing apparatus main body 1, the lid 17
When is opened, the motor 13 is driven based on the output of the detection sensor (not shown), and the shutter 12 swings inside the processing tank 6 to open the opening 11. Therefore, garbage does not adhere to the shutter 12, and a bad odor is contained in the duct 18 due to the decay of the garbage, and when the lid 17 is opened next time to treat the garbage, the bad smell enters the room and is used. There is no discomfort to the person.

When the lid 17 is open, the stirring blade 9 driving motor 8 is stopped and the exhaust fan (not shown) is driven based on the output of a detection sensor (not shown). Therefore, the bad odor in the processing tank 6 does not leak to the indoor side through the duct 18, and the user is not uncomfortable.

After discarding the kitchen waste in the processing tank 6, the lid
When 17 is closed, the electric motor 8 is output based on the output of the detection sensor.
Drives for about 1 minute. By the rotation of the stirring blade 9, the garbage is mixed with the carrier 7. In addition, by driving a waste fan (not shown), air is supplied into the treatment tank 6 and excess water contained in the carrier 7 is evaporated to activate sachets and microorganisms that propagate in the carrier 7.

Since the inside of the treatment tank 6 is kept in contact with and maintained at 50 to 60 degrees, microorganisms attached to the garbage, so-called thermophilic bacteria, propagate on the carrier 7 by discarding the garbage into the treatment tank 6.
The thermophilic bacterium eats the garbage and extinguishes it.

Since the inside of the treatment tank 6 is maintained at about 50 to 60 degrees which is optimum for activating microorganisms, the moisture contained in the carrier 7 evaporates and the humidity in the treatment tank 6 becomes high, The upper part of the carrier 7 becomes over-humidified and inhibits the activity of microorganisms, but by continuing the operation of the exhaust fan, the treatment tank 6
The inside can be maintained at an appropriate humidity and the activation of microorganisms can be maintained.

Since the optimal air for the growth of microorganisms is supplied to the treatment tank 6 by the exhaust fan and the humidity is maintained at the optimum, the kitchen waste discarded in the treatment tank 6 is decomposed in a relatively short time. Disappear. Further, since the inside of the treatment tank 6 is maintained at the optimum temperature for the activity of the microorganisms by the heating means 13,
The microorganisms are activated, and the garbage processing efficiency is further improved.

The water produced by decomposing the garbage is
It contains components generated in the process until kitchen waste is completely decomposed into water and carbon dioxide, that is, sugars, amino acids, organic acids, etc., but these components are decomposed by microorganisms that propagate on the carrier 7 and purified. To drain. Microbial waste and carcasses are also decomposed by bacteria. The above-mentioned microbial food chain can almost completely decompose the odor and produce almost no odor and residue.

When the processing tank 6 is accidentally discarded if it cannot be decomposed by microorganisms or the processing state of the processing tank 6 is inspected, the outer lid 14 is opened. When the outer lid 14 is opened, the power supply to the processing apparatus main body 1 is stopped based on the output of the outer lid sensor (not shown), and the electric motor 8, the heating means 10 and the exhaust fan are stopped.

When cleaning the inside of the waste path 18, screw
Remove 27 and open the lid 26. Since the opening / closing lid 26 is arranged at the bent portion, the horizontal portion and the vertical portion of the first duct 19,
The second duct 29 and the shutter 12 can be easily cleaned.

In this embodiment, as a mechanism for opening and closing the bottom lid 38 of the dust container 31, the engaging claw 34 of the dust container 31 and the engagement hole 42 are engaged with each other by the detaching portion 28 formed on the opening / closing lid 26. Although the configuration for removing is adopted, the configuration may be such that the locking claw is deformed by the operation of the operating body formed in the vicinity of the handle 48 of the dust container 31, and the engagement between the locking claw and the engagement hole is released.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the dust container 31 of the present embodiment is formed in a substantially square shape in plan view.
As shown in FIG. 1, the shape may be formed along the corner of the sink.

Further, the water storage portion 39 formed on the bottom lid 38 of the garbage container 31 is drained from the engagement hole 42 by the leg body 43 without being accumulated by the leg body 43 when it is arranged on the sink, and grips the handle 48. Although the bottom lid 38 is formed to have a shape and a depth for storing water when the bottom lid 38 becomes substantially horizontal, as shown in FIG. 12, the leg body 43 of the present embodiment described above is removed, and the water is stored in the water storage portion 39 even when installed. Legs 51 are integrally formed on the bottom lid 38 to support the bottom lid 38 in an inclined state so that the front side is slightly lowered so that excess water can be drained from the engagement hole 42. You may.

In this embodiment, the carrier 7 and the garbage are mixed by the stirring blade 9 as the means for mixing the carrier 7 and the garbage. However, the treatment tank 6 may be rotated.
Other configurations may be used

[0057]

As described above, according to the structure of claim 1 of the present invention, the organic matter is discarded in the processing tank installed indoors or outdoors by using the waste container for receiving the organic matter generated in the sink or the like. It is possible to achieve such an effect that the disposal process can be simplified.

According to the structure of claim 2 of the present invention, by using the waste container for receiving the organic matter generated in the sink or the like, the organic matter can be discarded from the inside of the processing tank installed indoors to the outside, and the disposal processing can be performed. It is possible to simplify the above, and it is possible to drain water in the dust container by utilizing the engaging hole for locking the bottom lid of the dust container.

According to the structure of claim 3 of the present invention, the organic substance can be discarded from the inside of the treatment tank installed indoors to the outside by using the waste container for receiving the organic substance generated in the sink or the like. In addition to simplification, it is possible to reliably open the bottom lid of the dust container, and it is possible to prevent dust from remaining in the dust container.

According to the structure of claim 4 of the present invention, it is possible to dispose of the organic matter in the treatment tank installed indoors or outdoors by using the waste container for receiving the organic matter generated in the sink or the like. Can be simplified, the bottom lid of the dust container can be reliably opened, dust can be prevented from remaining in the dust container, and the bottom lid locking engagement of the dust container can be achieved. There is an effect such as draining the waste container by using the holes.

According to the structure of claim 5 of the present invention, by using the waste container for receiving the organic matter generated in the sink or the like, the organic matter can be discarded from the inside of the processing tank installed outdoors to the disposal processing. In addition to being able to simplify the process, it is possible to use the water that has accumulated in the water storage part of the garbage container to wash off the organic substances adhering to the garbage container, and prevent the residue of garbage in the garbage container, etc. Produce the effect of.

According to the structure of claim 6 of the present invention, it is possible to discard the organic matter in the treatment tank installed indoors or outdoors by using the waste container for receiving the organic matter generated in the sink or the like. In addition to being able to simplify the above, it is possible to prevent dust from remaining in the dust container.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an essential part for explaining a state of discarding organic substances according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part for explaining the same organic matter disposal state.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of an essential part for explaining the same organic matter disposal state.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of the loading panel with the lid opened.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the same.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the processing apparatus.

FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the dust container.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the garbage container.

FIG. 9 is a top view of the waste container with the handle extended.

FIG. 10 is a top view of the trash container with the handle folded.

FIG. 11 is a top view showing another embodiment of the dust container.

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the dust container.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Processing device main body 6 Processing tank 7 Carrier 9 Stirring blade 16 Disposal port 18 Disposal path 28 Detachment part 31 Garbage container 34 Locking claw 38 Bottom lid 39 Water storage part 41 Shaft body 42 Engagement hole 43 Leg body 44 Elastic body 48 Handle

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification code Internal reference number FI technical display location B65F 5/00

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A treatment tank which is installed outdoors and stores a carrier, and a mixing means for mixing the carrier and the organic substance in the treatment tank,
The waste container is provided with a waste port formed on the wall surface of the house, a waste path connecting the organic waste disposal opening formed in the treatment tank and the waste port, and a waste container for receiving organic matter disposed in a sink or the like. Comprises a cylindrical base body and a bottom lid rotatably supported on one side of the base body, and the base body and the bottom lid face one side on which the bottom lid is rotatably supported. An organic matter processing apparatus, wherein an engaging portion that engages with each other in a disengageable manner is formed on the other side, and a disengaging portion that disengages the engagement between the base body and the bottom lid is formed in the waste passage. 2. A treatment tank which is installed outdoors and stores a carrier, and a mixing means for mixing the carrier and the organic substance in the treatment tank,
The waste container is provided with a waste port formed on the wall surface of the house, a waste path connecting the organic waste disposal opening formed in the treatment tank and the waste port, and a waste container for receiving organic matter disposed in a sink or the like. Is a cylindrical base body having upper and lower surfaces opened,
A bottom lid that is rotatably supported on one side of the base body and that opens and closes the lower surface opening of the base body, and a locking claw is provided on the bottom lid on the other side facing the one side of the base body. The engaging claws are formed with engaging holes that engage with each other in a disengageable manner, and the garbage container is formed with legs that support the bottom lid so as to be lowered toward the engaging holes. Is an organic substance processing apparatus, wherein a disengagement portion for disengaging the base body and the bottom lid from each other is formed. 3. A processing tank which is installed outdoors and stores a carrier, and a mixing means for mixing the carrier and the organic substance in the processing tank,
The waste container is provided with a waste port formed on the wall surface of the house, a waste path connecting the organic waste disposal opening formed in the treatment tank and the waste port, and a waste container for receiving organic matter disposed in a sink or the like. Comprises a cylindrical base body and a bottom lid rotatably supported on one side of the base body, and the base body and the bottom lid face one side on which the bottom lid is rotatably supported. The other side is formed with an engaging portion that engages with each other in a disengageable manner, and an elastic body that urges the bottom lid in a direction of opening the bottom lid is provided. An organic matter processing apparatus, characterized in that a separation portion is formed. 4. A treatment tank which is installed outdoors and stores a carrier, and a mixing means for mixing the carrier and the organic substance in the treatment tank,
The waste container is provided with a waste port formed on the wall surface of the house, a waste path connecting the organic waste disposal opening formed in the treatment tank and the waste port, and a waste container for receiving organic matter disposed in a sink or the like. Is a cylindrical base body having upper and lower surfaces opened,
A bottom lid that is rotatably supported on one side of the base body and that opens and closes the lower surface opening of the base body, and a locking claw is provided on the bottom lid on the other side facing the one side of the base body. An engaging hole is formed so that the locking claw engages in a disengageable manner, and the base 1 is swingable between a position where the tip projects downward from the bottom cover and a position substantially parallel to the bottom cover on the one side. A leg portion is formed, and an elastic body that urges the bottom lid and the leg portion in a direction in which the bottom lid and the leg portion are close to each other is provided, and the waste passage makes the leg portion substantially parallel to the bottom lid when the waste container is inserted. An organic substance processing apparatus, which is formed at a height and has a detachment portion for detaching the engagement between the base and the bottom lid. 5. A treatment tank which is installed outdoors and stores a carrier, and a mixing means for mixing the carrier and the organic substance in the treatment tank,
The waste container is provided with a waste port formed on the wall surface of the house, a waste path connecting the organic waste disposal opening formed in the treatment tank and the waste port, and a waste container for receiving organic matter disposed in a sink or the like. Is a cylindrical base body having upper and lower surfaces opened,
The bottom cover is rotatably supported on one side of the base and is configured to openably and closably close the lower surface opening of the base. The bottom cover is provided with a water storage section that bulges downward. An organic substance processing apparatus, characterized in that a disengagement portion for disengaging the base body and the bottom lid from each other is formed. 6. A treatment tank which is installed outdoors and stores a carrier, and a mixing means for mixing the carrier and the organic substance in the treatment tank.
The waste port formed on the wall surface of the house, the waste path connecting the organic waste disposal opening formed in the treatment tank and the waste port, and the organic waste receiving waste container that is arranged on the sink, etc. The organic substance processing apparatus is characterized in that at least the inner surface of the dust container is formed or coated with a material having high water / oil repellency.