JPH06328059A - Garbage disposal device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent garbage from sticking to a disposal passage and thereby from becoming putrefied in the passage by ensuring that the garbage is thrown into a treatment tank installed outside a kitchen for decomposition treatment, through a garbage chute formed on either the wall surface of a building or kitchen equipment so as to improve ease of handling and that at least the inner surface of the disposal passage connecting the garbage chute to the treatment tank is formed of a low friction resistance material. CONSTITUTION:This garbage disposal device consists of a treatment tank 1 with a stirring blade 3 which mixes garbage with a treatment medium 2 which is stored in the treatment tank 1 and cultures garbage decomposing bacteria and microbes, a garbage chute 20 formed on either the wall surface of a building or kitchen equipment, and a discharge duct 19 which connects the treatment tank 1 to the garbage chute 20. In addition, at least the inner surface of the discharge duct 19 is formed of a low friction resistance material.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a garbage disposal device for decomposing garbage with bacteria or microorganisms.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this kind of garbage treating apparatus, a treating apparatus for composting garbage with soil fungi has been widely used. This processing device is composed of a tubular body and a lid covering an upper surface opening of the tubular body. The lower surface opening of the tubular body is placed on the surface of the earth, and the garbage thrown into the tubular body from the upper surface opening is soiled. Although it is composted by bacteria, the composting speed is slow and there is a problem in processing capacity.

In order to solve this problem, the garbage is thrown into a treatment tank containing a treatment medium for culturing bacteria and microorganisms,
The kitchen waste treatment device that decomposes kitchen waste with bacteria and microorganisms
It was proposed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 2-1291 (B09B 3/00), Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 2-125942 (C05F 9/02) and the like. The kitchen waste treatment devices shown in these publications are installed outdoors because it is necessary to drain the water generated by the kitchen waste and may generate offensive odors and pests, but it was generated in the kitchen. Since it was necessary to dispose of the kitchen waste outdoors, it was not convenient to use.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and an object of the present invention is to provide a garbage disposal device which can improve usability.

[0005]

The first means of the present invention is to:
While containing a treatment medium for cultivating bacteria and microorganisms for degrading kitchen waste, a treatment tank having a mixing means for mixing the garbage and the treatment medium, a kitchen waste port formed on the wall surface of the house or the kitchen equipment, and the above-mentioned A waste tank connecting the processing tank and the garbage waste port is provided, and at least the inner surface of the waste path is formed of a low friction resistance material.

A second means of the present invention is to store a treatment medium for cultivating bacteria or microorganisms for decomposing garbage, and a treatment tank having a mixing means for mixing the garbage and the treatment medium,
The kitchen waste outlet formed on the wall of the house or the kitchen equipment and the waste passage connecting the treatment tank and the garbage waste outlet are provided in the treatment tank, and the air sucked from the waste waste inlet into the treatment tank is discharged to the outside. It is characterized by having a blower for exhausting air.

[0007] A third means of the present invention is to contain a processing medium for cultivating bacteria and microorganisms for decomposing garbage, and a processing tank having a mixing means for mixing the garbage and the processing medium,
A kitchen waste port formed on the wall surface of the house or kitchen equipment and a waste passage connecting the processing tank and the garbage waste port are provided, and the kitchen waste that is discarded from the kitchen waste port to the processing tank is detected and a mixing means is provided. It is characterized in that detection means for driving is provided.

[0008] A fourth means of the present invention is to contain a processing medium for cultivating bacteria or microorganisms for decomposing garbage, and a processing tank having a mixing means for mixing the garbage and the processing medium,
It is characterized in that it is provided with a kitchen waste port formed on a wall surface of a house or a kitchen device, and a waste channel connecting the processing tank and the kitchen waste port, and a sprinkling means for spraying water is provided on the waste channel.

A fifth means of the present invention is to store a processing medium for cultivating bacteria or microorganisms for decomposing garbage, and a processing tank having a mixing means for mixing the garbage and the processing medium,
A kitchen waste port formed on the wall of the house or kitchen equipment and a waste channel connecting the treatment tank and the garbage waste port are provided, and a sprinkling means for spraying water to the waste channel is provided, and the treatment tank is also provided from the kitchen waste port. It is characterized in that a detection means for detecting the garbage to be discarded and activating the water sprinkling means is provided.

[0010]

According to the first means of the present invention, the kitchen waste is discarded from the kitchen waste disposal port formed on the wall surface of the house or the kitchen equipment into the processing tank through the disposal path. Since at least the inner surface of the waste path is formed of the low friction resistance material, the garbage does not adhere to the waste path and the garbage does not spoil in the waste path.

According to the second means of the present invention, the kitchen waste is discarded from the kitchen waste disposal port formed on the wall surface of the house or the kitchen equipment into the processing tank through the disposal path. The processing tank was equipped with a blower that exhausts the air sucked into the processing tank from the kitchen waste outlet to the outside, so even if the kitchen waste is spoiled in the waste path, the kitchen exhaust will leak a foul odor and make the user feel uncomfortable. I don't feel it.

According to the third means of the present invention, the kitchen waste is discarded from the kitchen waste port formed on the wall surface of the house or the kitchen equipment to the processing tank through the disposal path. Since the detection means detects the waste of the kitchen waste and drives the mixing means to automatically mix the kitchen waste with the processing medium, there is no processing error due to forgetting to drive the mixing means.

According to the fourth means of the present invention, the kitchen waste is discarded from the kitchen waste port formed in the wall surface of the house or the kitchen equipment into the processing tank through the disposal path. The garbage that adheres to the waste channel is washed off by the water sprinkling means into the treatment tank.

According to the fifth means of the present invention, the kitchen waste is discarded from the kitchen waste port formed on the wall surface of the house or the kitchen equipment into the processing tank through the disposal path. The detection means detects the waste of the kitchen waste, and automatically sprinkles water from the water sprinkling means to wash the waste channel to prevent the kitchen waste from spoiling in the waste channel.

[0015]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

Reference numeral 1 denotes a processing tank made of a synthetic resin having an open upper surface, which contains a processing medium 2. The treatment medium 2 is made of wood chips such as sawdust, chaff, rice bran, soil, etc., and is used as a culture medium for microorganisms. In this embodiment, Japanese Patent Publication No. 34679/1990.
2F 11/02) The microbial culture substrate described in "Method for treating sludge with microorganisms using wood chips" is used. When kitchen waste is mixed with this treatment medium 2, the bacteria and microorganisms cultured in the treatment medium 2 decompose the kitchen waste into water and carbon dioxide gas, and the kitchen waste disappears.

Reference numeral 3 denotes a stirring blade arranged in the processing tank 1, a rotating shaft 4 rotatably mounted on a reinforcing plate 6 provided on both side walls of the processing tank 1, and a plurality of stirring shafts fixed to the rotating shaft 4. The rotary shaft 4 and the stirring blade 5 are made of stainless steel. The agitating blade 5 is formed in a substantially V-shaped cross section, is curved toward the ridge line side thereof, and is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft 4 in a spiral shape. 7
Is a sprocket that is fixed to the rotation shaft 4 by rotation prevention,
A chain is provisionally provided between the processing tank 1 and a sprocket 9 of an electric motor 8 fixed via a reinforcing plate (not shown), and the stirring blade 3 is rotated through the chain by driving the electric motor 8.

Numeral 10 is a heating means disposed in the treatment tank 1, which activates the whole treatment medium 2 by the activities of the bacteria and microorganisms cultured in the treatment medium 2 and prevents the generation of harmful insects in the garbage. Interfering temperature, in this example, about 35 to 60 degrees
It is designed to be maintained every time.

Reference numeral 11 denotes a drainage section defined by a metal partition plate 12 having a large number of small holes so that the processing medium 2 does not leak below the processing tank 1. It is designed to connect and drain into a septic tank or sewage.

Reference numeral 14 denotes a cylindrical metal side wall plate that covers the outer periphery of the processing tank 1, and is fixed to the outdoor side of the wall surface of the house by a fitting not shown. Reference numeral 15 denotes a synthetic resin top plate that is placed and fixed on the side wall plate 14, and is formed adjacent to the substrate storage chamber 16 and the substrate storage chamber 16 that are watertightly partitioned from the inside and outside of the processing tank 1. It has an exhaust chamber 17 that connects the inside and the outside of the tank 1. Reference numeral 18 denotes a blower mounted below the exhaust chamber 17, which is disposed in the processing tank 1 through a waste disposal port 20 described later and a disposal duct 19.
The air sucked inside is exhausted to the outside via the exhaust chamber 17.

One end of 19 passes through the top plate 15 and the processing tank 1
The other end is a waste duct that penetrates the wall surface of the house and opens above the sink of the kitchen, and the indoor side opening of the other end serves as a garbage disposal port 20. The waste duct 19 is formed of a low friction resistance material such as olefin resin or high density polyethylene resin, or is formed by coating a low friction resistance material such as Teflon on the inner surface of the duct formed of resin or metal. .

Reference numeral 21 denotes a lid body which is pivotally supported on the wall surface of the house so as to open and close the kitchen waste outlet 20 of the waste duct 19. Reference numeral 22 denotes a detection switch mounted on the waste duct 19 for detecting the open / closed state of the garbage disposal port 20 of the lid body 21, stopping the power supply to the electric motor 8 when the lid body 21 is open, and the lid body 21 serves as a kitchen waste. When the waste port 20 is opened and closed again, the electric motor 8 is driven to mix the kitchen waste discarded from the kitchen waste port 20 into the processing tank 1 with the processing medium 2.

Reference numeral 23 denotes a sprinkler pipe disposed on the upper portion of the waste duct 19 on the garbage waste port 20 side, which forms a large number of sprinkler holes, and is provided by an electromagnetic valve 24 arranged in a space between the wall and the waste duct 19. The watering to the waste duct 19 is controlled.

Next, the circuit will be described with reference to FIG. twenty five
Reference numeral 26 is a detection circuit having the detection sensor 22, 26 is a control circuit including a microcomputer, and based on a signal from the detection circuit 25, the stirring blade 3 rotation driving electric motor 8 via the stirring blade driving portion 27 and the heater driving portion. The blower 18 is constantly driven via the blower drive unit 30 while the electromagnetic valve drive unit 29 controls the opening / closing of the electromagnetic valve 24 via the electromagnetic valve drive unit 29.

The kitchen waste produced by cooking is covered with the lid 21.
Is opened and discarded from the garbage waste port 20 to the treatment tank 1 through the waste duct 19, and water is poured to wash away the garbage attached to the inner surface of the waste duct 19 into the treatment tank 1. Since the waste duct 19 is formed of a low friction resistance material or is coated with a low friction resistance material, the garbage is smoothly disposed of in the treatment tank 1, and the garbage adheres to the inner surface of the waste duct 19 so that the waste duct 19 The kitchen refuses to rot. In addition, even if the kitchen waste is decomposed in the waste duct 19, the blower 18 sucks air through the waste duct 19, so that the rotten smell does not leak to the kitchen and gives the user discomfort. There is no such thing.

When the garbage is thrown in, the lid 21 is closed. The detection switch 22 detects the closure of the lid 21, and the control circuit 26 controls the electric motor 8 and the electromagnetic valve drive unit 29 based on the signal from the detection switch 22. First, the control circuit 26
Rotates the electric motor 8 in the forward direction to rotate the stirring blade 3 in the direction of the solid arrow shown in FIG. Since the stirring blade 3 rotates toward the V-shaped ridgeline side of the stirring blade 5, the kitchen waste and the processing medium 2 are easily pushed in the axial direction and rotate with a relatively small load. Further, since the stirring blade 5 is curved toward the ridge line side, the kitchen waste located on the processing medium 2 is efficiently drawn into the processing medium 2 and is efficiently mixed with the processing medium 2 in a short period of time. Furthermore, since the stirring blades 5 are arranged spirally,
Since the kitchen waste and the processing medium 2 are moved not only in the rotation direction but also in the axial direction to stir, the stirring efficiency is further improved.

The control circuit 26 stops the operation when the electric motor 8 is normally rotated for 20 seconds in the present embodiment for a fixed time, and after a predetermined time until the electric motor 8 is completely stopped, in the present embodiment,
After a lapse of seconds, the stirring blade 3 is rotated in the reverse direction, and the stirring blade 3 is rotated in the direction of the broken line arrow shown in FIG. Since the electric motor 8 stops completely and then reverses, no back electromotive force is generated when the electric motor 8 is started, and the durability of the electric motor 8 is improved. In the reverse rotation state of the electric motor 8, the stirring blade 5 stirs the garbage and the treatment medium 2 while pushing them to the outer periphery, and crushes the garbage with the side wall of the treatment tank 1. This rotation direction has a larger load than the rotation in the normal rotation direction, but the crushing ability is improved.

When the electric motor 8 is reversely rotated for a fixed time, 20 seconds in this embodiment, the control circuit 26 causes the electric motor 8 to normally rotate again after a predetermined time until it is completely stopped. The normal rotation and the reverse rotation are alternately repeated, and the operation is stopped when a total of 20 minutes have passed.

Further, the control circuit 26 opens the electromagnetic valve 24 for a predetermined period of time after the detection sensor 22 detects the blockage of the lid body 21, for example 10 seconds in this embodiment, when the lid body 21 is not opened and closed. Sprinkle water from the sprinkler pipe 23 into the waste duct 19,
Clean inside 19. In the control circuit 26, the lid 21 has a garbage disposal port 20.
Since water is supplied to the sprinkling pipe 23 after a predetermined time after closing the lid, even if the user repeatedly opens and closes the lid 21 in order to discard the kitchen waste generated by one cooking, the lid 21 is opened and closed. The waste duct 19 is not sprayed every time, and the water is not wasted.

The kitchen waste mixed with the treatment medium 2 is decomposed into water and carbon dioxide by the bacteria or microorganisms cultured in the treatment medium 2 and disappears. The kitchen waste discarded in the processing tank 1 has a stirring blade 3
And the side wall of the processing tank 1 are crushed, so that they decompose and disappear in a relatively short time. Moreover, since the treatment medium 2 is maintained at the temperature at which the bacteria and microorganisms are activated by the heating means 10, the efficiency of the garbage treatment is further improved.

In the first embodiment, the waste of the kitchen waste is detected by opening and closing the lid 21, but as in the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, an optical sensor including a light emitting element 31 and a light receiving element 32 is used. It may be arranged to detect the garbage by the amount of light received by the light receiving element 32 when the garbage passes between the light emitting element 31 and the light receiving element 32, and control the electric motor 8 and the electromagnetic valve 24. In the second embodiment, the waste duct 19 is provided with a plurality of optical sensors so that the garbage passing through the waste duct 19 can be reliably detected. Further, the light emitting element 31 and the light receiving element 32 are adapted to receive and emit light through a light transmissive member 33 which is watertightly mounted in an opening formed in the waste duct 19, and thus a water sprinkling pipe.
Light-emitting element due to water sprinkled from 23 to waste duct 19
It prevents the 31 and the light receiving element 32 from being damaged.

9 and 10 show a third embodiment, in which a shutter 34 is swingably mounted on the opening of the disposal duct 19 on the processing tank 1 side, and the spring 35 constantly closes the disposal duct 19. The shutter 34 is formed of a low friction resistance material such as an olefin resin or a high-density polyethylene resin, or a plate-shaped member formed of a resin or a metal so as to prevent garbage from adhering to the shutter 34. It is formed by coating the surface of a low friction resistance material such as Teflon. The spring 35 is set to an urging force such that the shutter 34 is easily opened due to the weight of the garbage when the garbage is dumped on the shutter 34.

Reference numeral 36 denotes a reed switch mounted on the top plate 15, which detects the opening / closing of the shutter 34 by the magnetic force of a magnet 37 fixed to the shutter 34, and controls the electric motor 8 and the solenoid valve 24.

In the first to third embodiments of the present invention,
The control circuit 26, when the lid 21 is not opened and closed for a predetermined time after the detection sensor 22 detects the closure of the lid 21,
In other words, when the garbage disposal is completed, the electromagnetic valve 24 is opened to spray water from the water spray pipe 23 into the waste duct 19, and
Although the inside of 19 is washed, the structure may be such that water is sprayed into the waste duct 19 at the same time when the lid 21 is opened. With this configuration, since the garbage is discarded while sprinkling water on the waste duct 19, it is possible to reliably prevent the garbage from adhering to the garbage duct 19 and to prevent a bad smell from leaking to the garbage waste port 20.

The fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

Reference numeral 41 denotes a synthetic resin storage case which is arranged under the floor of the kitchen and is made of a mixture of glass fibers with an upper opening. The upper opening edge is fixed to the auxiliary joist 43 fixed to the joist 42 of the house. The lid 44 is pivotally supported on the floor of the kitchen so that the upper opening can be opened and closed.
45, and the processing chamber 1 is stored in the storage chamber 45. 46 is a blower attached to the storage case 41,
The air sucked into the storage chamber 45 from the garbage waste port 47, which will be described later, through the waste duct 51 and the processing tank 1 is discarded to the outside.

Reference numeral 47 denotes a garbage disposal port formed in the sink 49 of the sink 48, which is openably and closably closed by an opening / closing lid 50. 51
Is a waste duct that serves as a waste path for connecting the garbage waste port 47 and an opening formed on the upper surface of the processing tank 1, and is connected to the peripheral edge of the opening of the processing tank 1 by an elastic body 52. 53 is the waste duct
The shutter is pivotally supported by 51, and the waste duct 51 is always closed by the urging force of the spring 54. The shutter 53 is a low friction resistance member such as olefin resin and high density polyethylene resin. Or a plate-like member made of metal or resin coated with a low friction resistance member such as Teflon. The spring 54 is set to have such a biasing force that the shutter 53 can be easily opened by the garbage dropped from the garbage disposal port 47. 55 is a reed switch mounted on the waste duct 51, and is a shutter 53
The opening and closing of the shutter 53 is detected by the magnetic force of the magnet 56 attached to the motor, and the stirring blade 3 driving electric motor 8 is driven.

Reference numeral 57 is a sprinkling pipe disposed on the upper portion of the waste duct 51, which has a large number of sprinkling openings toward the waste duct 61. The valve 58 is opened to spray a predetermined amount of water on the connecting pipe 51, and the inner wall of the waste duct 51 and the shutter are closed.
It is designed to wash off the garbage attached to 53.

When processing the kitchen waste, the opening / closing lid 50 is used.
Is opened and the kitchen waste is discarded into the processing tank 1 through the disposal duct 51. The shutter 53 is opened and closed by the disposal of the kitchen waste, and the reed switch 55 detects the opening and closing of the shutter 53 to detect the electric motor 8.
Is driven, and the kitchen waste is crushed by the rotation of the stirring blade 3 and the wall surface of the processing tank 1 and mixed with the processing medium 2.

Further, the electromagnetic valve 58 opens after a predetermined time from the detection of the opening / closing of the shutter 53, water is sprayed from the sprinkling pipe 57 into the waste duct 51 to wash the inner wall of the waste duct 51 and the shutter 53, and then the waste duct 51. It prevents the kitchen from decaying. The electromagnetic valve 58 opens after a predetermined time from the detection of the opening / closing of the shutter 51, so even if the kitchen waste is divided and discarded several times, it is necessary to spray water every time the shutter 53 is opened / closed to wastefully use the water. There is no.

In the fourth embodiment, the waste of the kitchen waste is detected by opening and closing the shutter 53. However, as in the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 12, an optical sensor including a light emitting element 59 and a light receiving element 60 is disposed in the waste duct 51. May be disposed so that the waste of the kitchen waste is detected by the change in the amount of light received by the light receiving element 60. Further, as in the sixth embodiment shown in FIG. 13, the lead is provided near the kitchen waste port 47 on the back surface of the sink 49. The switch 61 may be disposed, the magnet 62 may be attached to the opening / closing lid 50, and the reed switch 61 may be opened / closed by the magnetic force of the magnet 62 to detect the opening / closing of the opening / closing lid 50.

[0042]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the kitchen waste is disassembled by discarding it from the kitchen waste disposal port formed on the wall of the house or the kitchen equipment to the processing tank installed outside the kitchen. It can be processed and the convenience of use can be improved. At least the inner surface of the waste path connecting the garbage waste port and the processing tank is made of a low friction resistance material, so the waste path adheres to the garbage. It is possible to prevent the spoilage of garbage from being discarded in the disposal route.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the kitchen waste can be disposed of through the kitchen waste disposal port formed on the wall surface of the house or the kitchen equipment in the processing tank installed outside the kitchen for decomposition. While improving usability,
Since a blower for exhausting the air sucked into the processing tank from the garbage disposal port to the outside is provided, there is an effect that a bad odor does not leak from the garbage disposal port and does not give a discomfort to the user.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the kitchen waste can be decomposed by discarding it from the kitchen waste port formed on the wall of the house or the kitchen equipment to the processing tank installed outside the kitchen. Since the kitchen waste and the processing medium are automatically mixed by discarding the kitchen waste, the convenience of use can be improved.

According to the structure of claim 4 of the present invention, the kitchen waste can be disposed of from the kitchen waste disposal port formed on the wall of the house or the kitchen equipment to the processing tank installed outside the kitchen and decomposed. While improving usability,
It is possible to wash away the garbage that has adhered to the inside of the waste passage and prevent the garbage from spoiling inside the waste passage.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the kitchen waste can be disposed of through the kitchen waste disposal port formed on the wall surface of the house or the kitchen equipment in the processing tank installed outside the kitchen and decomposed. By disposing of the garbage, the disposal path can be automatically cleaned, and the convenience of use can be improved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view seen from the other direction.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the relevant part.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the stirring blade.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the relevant part.

FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of the same.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the relevant part.

FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the relevant part.

FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 treatment tank 2 treatment medium 3 stirring blade 18 blower 19 waste duct 20 garbage waste port 21 lid 22 detection sensor 23 water spray pipe 24 electromagnetic valve 31 light emitting element 32 light receiving element 34 shutter 36 micro switch 37 magnet 46 blower 47 kitchen waste outlet 50 Lid 51 Waste duct 53 Shutter 55 Micro switch 56 Magnet 57 Sprinkler tube 58 Electromagnetic valve 59 Light emitting element 60 Light receiving element 61 Micro switch 62 Magnet

(72) Inventor Yoshihisa Onishi, 2-18, Keihan Hondori, Moriguchi City, Osaka, Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor, Kenji Aita, 2-18, Keihan Hondori, Moriguchi City, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Hiroyuki Sasakura 2-18 Keihan Hondori, Moriguchi City, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Kenji Toyooka 2-18 Keihan Hondori, Moriguchi City, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A treatment tank containing a treatment medium for cultivating bacteria and microorganisms for decomposing garbage and having a mixing means for mixing the garbage and the treatment medium, and a kitchen waste formed on a wall of a house or kitchen equipment. A garbage disposal device comprising a waste outlet and a waste passage connecting the treatment tank and the garbage waste outlet, and at least an inner surface of the waste passage is formed of a low friction resistance material. 2. A treatment tank for accommodating a treatment medium for cultivating fungi or microorganisms for decomposing kitchen waste and having a mixing means for mixing the garbage and the treatment medium, and a kitchen waste formed on a wall surface of a house or kitchen equipment. A waste outlet and a waste path connecting the processing tank and the garbage disposal opening are provided, and the processing tank is provided with a blower for discharging the air sucked into the processing tank from the garbage disposal disposal to the outside. Garbage disposal equipment. 3. A treatment tank containing a treatment medium for cultivating bacteria or microorganisms for decomposing kitchen waste and having a mixing means for mixing the garbage and the treatment medium, and a kitchen waste formed on the wall of a house or kitchen equipment. A waste discharge port and a waste path connecting the processing tank and the garbage disposal port are provided, and a detection unit for detecting the garbage discarded from the garbage disposal port to the processing tank and driving the mixing means is provided. Kitchen waste processing equipment. 4. A treatment tank containing a treatment medium for cultivating fungi or microorganisms for decomposing garbage, and having a mixing means for mixing the garbage and the treatment medium, and the kitchen waste formed on the wall of the house or kitchen equipment. A kitchen waste disposal device comprising a waste port and a waste channel connecting the processing tank and the garbage waste port, and a sprinkling means for spraying water on the waste channel. 5. A treatment tank containing a treatment medium for cultivating fungi or microorganisms for degrading kitchen waste and having a mixing means for mixing the garbage and the treatment medium, and a kitchen waste formed on a wall of a house or kitchen equipment. A waste port is provided, and a waste channel connecting the treatment tank and the garbage waste port is provided, and a sprinkling means for sprinkling water is provided on the waste channel, and a spatter means for detecting the garbage to be discarded from the garbage waste port to the treatment tank. A garbage processing device, characterized in that it is provided with a detecting means for activating.