JPH07268955A - Entrance approach structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an entrance approach at a low cost by constructing, in the outer space around an entrance, a deck, a pergola, a fence and a bench with standardized timbers used in two-by-four construction method as basic frames. CONSTITUTION:A fence 3, a pergola 4, a stairs 5, a bench 7, a low deck 1, and a high deck 2 which are constructed in the space from doors of the gate to the entrance in the outer space of a housing are manufactured by two-by-four standardized timbers. Various constituting members are manufactured by use of these inexpensive and easily available timbers, and combined together into a required form. Thus, the outer space around the entrance can be positively utilized.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure of an approach formed in a space from a gate to an entrance in an external space of a house.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an approach to the external space of a house,
Gardens, garages, service yards, etc. are constructed, but there are a wide variety of exterior members for constructing these external spaces, and among them, it is rare that the wooden structure alone constitutes the exterior. It was constructed according to the external space, that is, the house and the site, and specialized construction techniques were required for the construction of the approach, garden, garage, service yard, and the like.

[0003]

In the above-mentioned prior art, most of the external members for constructing the approach, the yard, the garage, the service yard, etc. are distributed as single parts, and are selected according to preference. Therefore, it is not related to each other, the total external space cannot be easily constructed, and, for example, when wooden exterior members are used, most of them are material members. It was not possible to assemble it with nails or skeletons because the type and grain of wood did not match and the plate thickness was different. Moreover, since it requires specialized construction technology, it is difficult for anyone to obtain an external space that accommodates changes in the life cycle.

Therefore, there is a demand for an external member that can totally construct an approach, a yard, a garage, a service yard, and the like. Therefore, the present invention is
Utilizing standard wood used in the two-by-four method,
A basic frame consisting of a deck, fence and pergola, and various kits such as benches, tables, and shelves make up an external space unit system that is easy to assemble, making it easy to realize a total living space throughout the external space. In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide an entrance approach in which construction is thoroughly simplified by using the external space unit system.

[0005]

To solve the above problems, the following means are used. That is, the present invention is a configuration of the approach to form in the space from the gate to the area around the entrance in the external space of the house, and configures the deck and the pergola using the standard wood used in the two-by-four construction method as a basic frame. The entrance approach is composed of a combination of a pergola, fences, handrails, and stairs, and the deck is composed of a high deck and a low deck.

[0006]

[Operation] With this configuration, the stairs and the deck are arranged in the space from the gate to the entrance, and the pergola is erected above the stairs and the deck to form an approach. By combining the high deck and the low deck, The approach can be varied to delimit it from other exterior spaces (eg living gardens).

[0007]

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
Is also a plan view, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an assembling procedure of foundations, columns, beams, etc., FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a basic configuration of a deck, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of stairs 5 and 6. 6 is a perspective view of the benches 7 and 8, FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the tall planter 37, FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the gate 31, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the single door 41.

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the approach A formed in the space from the gate to the entrance in the outer space of the house will be described. The fence pillars 15, 15, ... A fence 3 having a role of showing a boundary and preventing an invasion from the outside is circulated through the fence pillar 1 of the fence 3 as shown in FIG.
The gate 31 is arranged so as to be pivotally connected to 5/15.
Is made up of two aluminum doors. A low deck 1 is arranged on the ground in front of the entrance door 32 of the entrance, and a high deck 2 which is one step higher than the low deck 1 is arranged between the house and the fence 3 in the back of the entrance as a partition from the living garden B. A staircase 5 with one step lower is arranged on the side surface of the low deck 1 on the side of the gate 31 and paving stones 34, 34 ... Are laid between the stairway 5 and the gate 31.

Above the low deck 1 and the high deck 2, a pergola 4 is provided via pergola columns 19, 19 ...
The handrails 10, 10, ... Are arranged in the middle of the pergola pillars 19 and fence pillars 15 at the outer peripheral portions of the low deck 1 and the high deck 2. A lighting bracket 35 is arranged on the wall surface of the entrance, a spotlight 39 is arranged on the pergola 4, and the upper deck of the high deck 2 is used as a seating place for waiting and waiting. Bench 7 so that you can
8 is arranged, and in addition, a lighting stand 36, a tall planter 37 that is a stand on which a container for plant cultivation is placed, and the like are arranged. In addition, the approach A
In the other ground part, gravel is spread, plants are planted at appropriate positions, garden lights 38, 38 ... Are arranged, and the part of the fence 3 on the house side is shown in FIG. A single aluminum door 41 is provided.

The basic structure of the deck consisting of the low deck 1 and the high deck 2 is as shown in FIG.
1, a deck end material 12, a deck bundle 13 and a deck joist 14, and the heights of the low deck 1 and the high deck 2 differ depending on the length of the deck bundle 13. That is, the low deck 1 can be formed by using the low deck bundle 13a, and the high deck 2 can be formed by using the high deck bundle 13b.

The fence 3 is composed of a fence pillar 15, a fence head tie member 16, a lower bar 17, a middle pillar 18 and a fence panel 9. The pergola 4 is a pergola pillar 19, a pergola receiving beam 20, a pergola material. 21 and pergola tie member 22. All the components of the deck, fence and pergola are made of standard timber used in the two-by-four construction method, and each has a basic frame set to the specified dimensions. The external space unit system is designed so that it can be simply assembled by cutting it to a desired length in the longitudinal direction. However, each of these members is precut because it is cut at an integral multiple of a fixed length. In addition, it can be configured as an external space unit system by combining the benches 7 and 8 and the tall planter 37, and in addition to the approach A, a total living space can be provided over the entire external space such as a garage and a service yard. It is configured so that it can be realized.

Next, referring to FIG. 3, the procedure for assembling the decks 1, 2, the fence 3 and the pergola 4 will be described. First, the column bases 25, 25 ...
... according to the design plan, and the column base 2
Fence pillars 15 and 15 and pergola pillars 19 and 19 are erected at the respective predetermined positions on May 25 and
Low deck bundles 13a, 13 on the bundles 26, 26 ...
a and the high deck bundles 13b, 13b ... Are erected at respective predetermined positions. And the fence pillar 15
・ Fence head tie material 16 ・ 16 ・ on top of 15 ・ ・ ・
.., and lower bars 17, 17 ... at the bottom,
The pergola receiving beams 20, 20 ... Are erected on top of the pergola columns 19, 19 ... And the deck joists 1 are provided at predetermined positions of the low deck bundle 13a and the high deck bundle 13b.
4.14 ... will be installed.

The deck joists 14 and 14 ...
The deck end materials 12, 12 ... Are mounted in the outer peripheral direction, and the deck floor materials 11, 11 ... are mounted and fixed on the upper surface to form the low deck 1 and the high deck 2. A central pillar 18 is formed in the vertical direction at the center between the fence head tie member 16 and the lower crosspiece 17.
18 is erected and the fence panels 9 and 9 are fitted and fixed to form the fence 3. The pergola members 21, 21 ... And the pergola connecting members 22, 22 ... Are attached and fixed on the pergola receiving beams 20, 20 ,. As described above, by using the external space unit system, the approach A including the low deck 1, the high deck 2, the fence 3 and the pergola 4 can be formed.

Further, the stairs 5 have curtain plates 42, 43, 44 forming an outer peripheral portion and a floor material 45 forming a floor portion.
And a joist (not shown) for attaching and fixing the floor material 45, the floor material 45 is directly arranged on the ground. As shown in FIG.
There are one large staircase 5 and three small staircases 6, and these are constructed so that they can be used in an overlapping manner. Further, by installing the large bench 7 and the small bench 8 shown in FIG. 6 and the tall planter 37 shown in FIG. 7 on the living garden B side of the high deck 2, serving as a seating place,
You can meet up.

The stairs 5 and 6, the benches 7 and 8 and the tall planter 37 are made of a standard wood used in the two-by-four construction method. Is configured,
It is configured as an external space unit system. By forming the approach A using the external space unit system in this way, the construction procedure can be simplified. That is, it is only necessary to assemble each member completed in the factory on site, and the adjustment and processing can be easily performed because it is made of wood.

[0016]

Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects. That is, since the standard member of two-by-four is used, it is easy to obtain, the cost is kept low, and it is only necessary to cut it to a desired length.By assembling the standard wooden member, the combination of stairs, decks, fences and pergola etc. Can form a different approach,
It can be assembled by ordinary individuals, regardless of the specialist, and the design is a combination of standards, so it can be easily planned. Also, because it is made of wood, it matches as an approach regardless of Japanese style or Western style, and by placing a bench on the deck, it can be a space to receive visitors, making the approach a more living place. It can be actively utilized.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a procedure for assembling a foundation, a pillar, a beam, and the like.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a basic configuration of a deck.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of stairs 5 and 6.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a bench 7/8.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a tall planter 37.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a gate 31.

9 is a perspective view of a single door 41. FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Low Deck 2 High Deck 3 Fence 4 Pergola 5.6 Stairs 7.8 Bench A Approach

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A structure of an approach to form in a space from a gate to an area around a door in an external space of a house, wherein a deck and a pergola are constructed by using a standard timber used in a two-by-four construction method as a basic frame. An entrance approach structure that combines a pergola with a fence, railings, and stairs. 2. An entrance approach structure, wherein the deck according to claim 1 is composed of a high deck and a low deck.