JPH07154030A - 発光素子 - Google Patents

発光素子

Info

Publication number
JPH07154030A
JPH07154030A JP6257361A JP25736194A JPH07154030A JP H07154030 A JPH07154030 A JP H07154030A JP 6257361 A JP6257361 A JP 6257361A JP 25736194 A JP25736194 A JP 25736194A JP H07154030 A JPH07154030 A JP H07154030A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reflector
layer
active layer
light emitting
wavelength
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6257361A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Alastair M Glass
マルコム グラス アラスター
Edmund James Neil
エドモンド ジェームス ニール
John M Poate
ミロ ポート ジョン
Erdmann F Schubert
フレデリック シューバート エルドマン
George J Zydzik
ジョン ズィドズィック ジョージ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AT&T Corp
Original Assignee
American Telephone and Telegraph Co Inc
AT&T Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Telephone and Telegraph Co Inc, AT&T Corp filed Critical American Telephone and Telegraph Co Inc
Publication of JPH07154030A publication Critical patent/JPH07154030A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/0632Thin film lasers in which light propagates in the plane of the thin film
    • H01S3/0635Thin film lasers in which light propagates in the plane of the thin film provided with a periodic structure, e.g. using distributed feed-back, grating couplers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21KTECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
    • G21K1/00Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/77Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
    • C09K11/7706Aluminates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/77Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
    • C09K11/77062Silicates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • H01S3/094Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
    • H01S3/0941Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light of a laser diode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/1601Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion
    • H01S3/1603Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth
    • H01S3/1608Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth erbium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/1628Solid materials characterised by a semiconducting matrix
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/17Solid materials amorphous, e.g. glass
    • H01S3/176Solid materials amorphous, e.g. glass silica or silicate glass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/04Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
    • H01S5/041Optical pumping

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
JP6257361A 1993-09-30 1994-09-28 発光素子 Pending JPH07154030A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/129,528 US5363398A (en) 1993-09-30 1993-09-30 Absorption resonant rare earth-doped micro-cavities
US129528 1993-09-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07154030A true JPH07154030A (ja) 1995-06-16

Family

ID=22440440

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6257361A Pending JPH07154030A (ja) 1993-09-30 1994-09-28 発光素子

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5363398A (OSRAM)
EP (1) EP0646999B1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPH07154030A (OSRAM)
KR (1) KR950010255A (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA2127614A1 (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE69402145T2 (OSRAM)
HK (1) HK77397A (OSRAM)
TW (1) TW287325B (OSRAM)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002536708A (ja) * 1999-02-10 2002-10-29 コミツサリア タ レネルジー アトミーク 光学用シリコン層を基板上に形成する方法および該方法による光学素材の製造方法
JP2006261150A (ja) * 2005-03-15 2006-09-28 Ricoh Co Ltd 垂直共振器型面発光半導体レーザ装置および発光システムおよび光伝送システム
JP2014086582A (ja) * 2012-10-24 2014-05-12 Stanley Electric Co Ltd 発光素子と蛍光体を用いた発光装置

Families Citing this family (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US6404127B2 (en) 1993-07-20 2002-06-11 University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. Multi-color microcavity resonant display
US6614161B1 (en) 1993-07-20 2003-09-02 University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. Resonant microcavity display
US5804919A (en) * 1994-07-20 1998-09-08 University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. Resonant microcavity display
US5469018A (en) * 1993-07-20 1995-11-21 University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. Resonant microcavity display
EP0650200B1 (en) * 1993-10-20 1999-03-10 Consorzio per la Ricerca sulla Microelettronica nel Mezzogiorno Solid state electro-luminescent device and process for fabrication thereof
US5478658A (en) * 1994-05-20 1995-12-26 At&T Corp. Article comprising a microcavity light source
JPH0936474A (ja) * 1995-07-14 1997-02-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 半導体レーザ及びその製造方法
WO1998026316A1 (en) * 1996-12-13 1998-06-18 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Tunable microcavity using nonlinear materials in a photonic crystal
US5835521A (en) * 1997-02-10 1998-11-10 Motorola, Inc. Long wavelength light emitting vertical cavity surface emitting laser and method of fabrication
US6097041A (en) * 1998-08-24 2000-08-01 Kingmax Technology Inc. Light-emitting diode with anti-reflector
US20040175901A1 (en) * 1999-02-10 2004-09-09 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Method for forming an optical silicon layer on a support and use of said method in the production of optical components
US7123359B2 (en) * 1999-05-17 2006-10-17 Arrowhead Center, Inc. Optical devices and methods employing nanoparticles, microcavities, and semicontinuous metal films
US6608716B1 (en) 1999-05-17 2003-08-19 New Mexico State University Technology Transfer Corporation Optical enhancement with nanoparticles and microcavities
WO2001005001A1 (en) 1999-07-12 2001-01-18 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Resonant microcavities
US6741628B2 (en) * 2000-03-09 2004-05-25 California Institute Of Technology Micro-cavity laser
US7058245B2 (en) * 2000-04-04 2006-06-06 Waveguide Solutions, Inc. Integrated optical circuits
WO2001091254A2 (en) * 2000-05-22 2001-11-29 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Microcavity amplifiers
US6734453B2 (en) * 2000-08-08 2004-05-11 Translucent Photonics, Inc. Devices with optical gain in silicon
US20020163952A1 (en) * 2001-03-01 2002-11-07 Wen-Yen Hwang VCSEL with single lasing-reflectivity peak reflector
EP1298461A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-02 Interuniversitair Microelektronica Centrum Vzw Distributed Bragg reflector comprising GaP and a semiconductor resonant cavity device comprising such DBR
US7319709B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2008-01-15 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Creating photon atoms
JP2007527553A (ja) * 2004-03-01 2007-09-27 アプライド・マテリアルズ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング・ウント・コンパニー・コマンディートゲゼルシャフト ファブリ・ペローフィルタを備えた基板およびフィルタを基板に被着するための方法
TW200603401A (en) * 2004-04-07 2006-01-16 Nl Nanosemiconductor Gmbh Optoelectronic device based on an antiwaveguiding cavity
US20060140239A1 (en) * 2004-04-23 2006-06-29 Negro Luca D Silicon rich nitride CMOS-compatible light sources and Si-based laser structures
US7310454B2 (en) 2004-05-24 2007-12-18 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Photonic bandgap modulator, amplifier, demux, and TDM devices
US7846391B2 (en) 2006-05-22 2010-12-07 Lumencor, Inc. Bioanalytical instrumentation using a light source subsystem
US7483212B2 (en) * 2006-10-11 2009-01-27 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Optical thin film, semiconductor light emitting device having the same and methods of fabricating the same
TW200834969A (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-16 Epistar Corp Light-emitting diode and method for manufacturing the same
US7709811B2 (en) 2007-07-03 2010-05-04 Conner Arlie R Light emitting diode illumination system
US8098375B2 (en) 2007-08-06 2012-01-17 Lumencor, Inc. Light emitting diode illumination system
JP5058939B2 (ja) * 2007-11-27 2012-10-24 キヤノン株式会社 面発光レーザ、該面発光レーザによって構成される光学機器
CN101382604B (zh) * 2008-10-22 2010-06-02 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 单一组分钛酸锶钡光学微腔及构筑方法
US8242462B2 (en) 2009-01-23 2012-08-14 Lumencor, Inc. Lighting design of high quality biomedical devices
TWM372566U (en) 2009-05-12 2010-01-11 Tyco Electronics Holdings Bermuda No 7 Ltd Electrical connector
US8466436B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2013-06-18 Lumencor, Inc. System and method for metered dosage illumination in a bioanalysis or other system
US8389957B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2013-03-05 Lumencor, Inc. System and method for metered dosage illumination in a bioanalysis or other system
US9642515B2 (en) 2012-01-20 2017-05-09 Lumencor, Inc. Solid state continuous white light source
US9217561B2 (en) 2012-06-15 2015-12-22 Lumencor, Inc. Solid state light source for photocuring
US9335267B2 (en) * 2012-07-09 2016-05-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Near-IR laser-induced vibrational overtone absorption systems and methods for material detection
US9337622B2 (en) * 2014-07-18 2016-05-10 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Compact distributed bragg reflectors
US10122153B2 (en) 2016-08-29 2018-11-06 International Business Machines Corporation Resonant cavity strained group III-V photodetector and LED on silicon substrate and method to fabricate same
CN114792929A (zh) * 2021-11-18 2022-07-26 埃特曼(北京)半导体技术有限公司 激光器制备方法及激光器
US12457824B2 (en) * 2022-03-28 2025-10-28 Asahi Kasei Microdevices Corporation Infrared optical device

Family Cites Families (5)

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US4081763A (en) * 1973-01-04 1978-03-28 Natalya Andreevna Vlasenko Electroluminescent laser
US5202786A (en) * 1991-09-12 1993-04-13 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Optical switching devices
US5226053A (en) * 1991-12-27 1993-07-06 At&T Bell Laboratories Light emitting diode
US5237576A (en) * 1992-05-05 1993-08-17 At&T Bell Laboratories Article comprising an optical fiber laser
US5249195A (en) * 1992-06-30 1993-09-28 At&T Bell Laboratories Erbium doped optical devices

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002536708A (ja) * 1999-02-10 2002-10-29 コミツサリア タ レネルジー アトミーク 光学用シリコン層を基板上に形成する方法および該方法による光学素材の製造方法
JP2006261150A (ja) * 2005-03-15 2006-09-28 Ricoh Co Ltd 垂直共振器型面発光半導体レーザ装置および発光システムおよび光伝送システム
JP2014086582A (ja) * 2012-10-24 2014-05-12 Stanley Electric Co Ltd 発光素子と蛍光体を用いた発光装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5363398A (en) 1994-11-08
EP0646999A1 (en) 1995-04-05
KR950010255A (ko) 1995-04-26
DE69402145T2 (de) 1997-09-18
TW287325B (OSRAM) 1996-10-01
CA2127614A1 (en) 1995-03-31
HK77397A (en) 1997-06-13
EP0646999B1 (en) 1997-03-19
DE69402145D1 (de) 1997-04-24

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