JPH07130394A - Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery - Google Patents

Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Info

Publication number
JPH07130394A
JPH07130394A JP5272852A JP27285293A JPH07130394A JP H07130394 A JPH07130394 A JP H07130394A JP 5272852 A JP5272852 A JP 5272852A JP 27285293 A JP27285293 A JP 27285293A JP H07130394 A JPH07130394 A JP H07130394A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrode
negative electrode
battery
positive electrode
secondary battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP5272852A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshihide Kashimura
利英 樫村
Keiji Shionuma
敬二 塩沼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sony Corp
Original Assignee
Sony Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sony Corp filed Critical Sony Corp
Priority to JP5272852A priority Critical patent/JPH07130394A/en
Publication of JPH07130394A publication Critical patent/JPH07130394A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To minimize any short-circuit in a battery arising in manufacturing the electrode without marring the energy density of the battery, restrain self- discharge, improve the cycle property and greatly increase the yield and reliability of a product. CONSTITUTION:Taking for example, resin coating is applied to both ends 11d, 11e in the cross direction of a negative electrode 11 at a preset width from the end faces (a), (b) to form a resin layer 21. A positive electrode is also coated with a similar resin layer 21 to form a resin layer 21.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、非水電解液二次電池に
関し、特にその構成要素である巻回電極体の構造に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and more particularly to the structure of a wound electrode body which is a constituent element thereof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年の電子技術のめざましい進歩は、電
子機器の小型・軽量化を次々と実現させている。それに
伴い、移動用電源としての電池に対しても益々小型・軽
量且つ高エネルギー密度であることが求められるように
なっている。
2. Description of the Related Art Recent remarkable advances in electronic technology have made electronic devices smaller and lighter one after another. Along with this, batteries, which are used as mobile power sources, are required to be smaller and lighter and have high energy density.

【0003】従来、一般用途の二次電池としては、鉛電
池、ニッケル・カドミウム電池等の水溶液系二次電池が
主流である。しかし、これらの水溶液系二次電池は、サ
イクル特性には優れるものの、電池重量やエネルギー密
度の点で十分に満足できるものとは言えない。
Conventionally, an aqueous solution type secondary battery such as a lead battery or a nickel-cadmium battery has been mainly used as a secondary battery for general use. However, although these aqueous secondary batteries have excellent cycle characteristics, they cannot be said to be sufficiently satisfactory in terms of battery weight and energy density.

【0004】そこで、最近、リチウムやリチウム合金さ
らには炭素材料のようなリチウムイオンをドープ且つ脱
ドープが可能な物質を負極として使用し、また、正極に
リチウムコバルト複合酸化物等のリチウム複合酸化物を
使用する非水電解液二次電池の研究・開発が盛んに行わ
れている。この電池は、電池電圧が高く、高エネルギー
密度を有し、サイクル特性に優れた電池である。
Therefore, recently, a material capable of doping and dedoping lithium ions such as lithium, a lithium alloy and a carbon material is used as a negative electrode, and a lithium composite oxide such as a lithium cobalt composite oxide is used as a positive electrode. Research and development of a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery using a battery have been actively conducted. This battery has a high battery voltage, a high energy density, and excellent cycle characteristics.

【0005】従来の非水電解液二次電池は、円筒形状の
ものを例にとると、図3に示すように、帯状の正極集電
体101aの両面に正極活性物質を塗布して形成された
正極合剤層101b及び101cよりなる正極101
と、帯状の負極集電体102aの両面に負極活性物質を
塗布して形成された負極合剤層102b及び102cよ
りなる負極102とを、ポリプロピレンフィルムよりな
るセパレータ103を介して巻回して巻回電極体104
とし、この巻回電極体104の上下に絶縁体を載置した
状態で電池容器に収納してなるものである。
Taking a cylindrical non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery as an example, a conventional non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is formed by applying a positive electrode active material on both sides of a strip-shaped positive electrode current collector 101a as shown in FIG. Positive electrode 101 comprising positive electrode mixture layers 101b and 101c
And a negative electrode 102 composed of a negative electrode mixture layer 102b and 102c formed by applying a negative electrode active material on both surfaces of a strip-shaped negative electrode current collector 102a, and wound around a separator 103 made of a polypropylene film. Electrode body 104
In addition, the wound electrode body 104 is housed in a battery container with insulators placed above and below the wound electrode body 104.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
非水電解液二次電池では、その構成要素である巻回電極
体104等の電極部において、セパレータとしては、電
極をより多く電池内部に充填して高電池容量化するため
に微多孔性フィルムが用いられる。ところが、このフィ
ルムの機械強度は十分であるとは言い難く、正及び不電
極を重ね合わせ、例えば渦巻状の巻回電極体を作製する
際に、電極より剥離した電極活物質(正・負極合剤)に
より上記セパレータが傷つけられて破れが生じることが
多い。このように上記セパレータに破れが発生すると、
正極と負極の接触、いわゆる電池内部ショートが生じ
る。このように電池内部ショートを起こした電池には自
己放電が大きい、組電池とした場合は充放電の際のサイ
クル特性の劣化が大きい等の不具合が起こる。
However, in the conventional non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, in the electrode portion such as the wound electrode body 104, which is a component thereof, as the separator, more electrodes are filled inside the battery. Then, a microporous film is used to increase the battery capacity. However, it cannot be said that the mechanical strength of this film is sufficient, and when the positive and non-electrodes are superposed and, for example, a spiral wound electrode body is produced, the electrode active material (positive / negative electrode composite) separated from the electrode is In many cases, the above-mentioned separator is damaged and broken by the agent). When the separator breaks like this,
Contact between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, so-called internal short circuit of the battery occurs. As described above, a battery having an internal battery short circuit has a large self-discharge, and in the case of an assembled battery, there are problems such as a large deterioration of cycle characteristics during charging and discharging.

【0007】この内部ショート率を低減させるために
は、電極活物質(正・負極合剤)の剥離を防止すること
と、上記セパレータの機械的強度を増大させて剥離物が
セパレータ−電極間に挟まった場合でもセパレータが破
れ難くすることが必要である。セパレータの機械的強度
を増大させるには、このセパレータの膜厚を厚くするこ
とと、セパレータとして機械的強度の強いフィルムを使
用することが考えられる。セパレータの膜厚を厚くする
と、電池のエネルギー密度の低下が引き起こされるの
で、これは採用し難い。従って、薄い膜厚で機械的強度
の強いフィルムの開発が必須であるが、現在のところこ
のようなフィルムの開発は非常に困難であるのが実状で
ある。
In order to reduce the internal short-circuit rate, peeling of the electrode active material (positive / negative electrode mixture) is prevented, and the mechanical strength of the separator is increased so that the peeled substance is present between the separator and the electrode. It is necessary to make the separator difficult to tear even if it is pinched. In order to increase the mechanical strength of the separator, it is conceivable to increase the thickness of the separator and use a film having high mechanical strength as the separator. Increasing the thickness of the separator causes a decrease in the energy density of the battery, which is difficult to employ. Therefore, it is essential to develop a film having a small film thickness and high mechanical strength, but at present, the development of such a film is very difficult.

【0008】本発明は、上述の様々な課題に鑑みてなさ
れたものであり、その目的とするところは、電極部の作
製時に発生する電池内部ショートを、電池のエネルギー
密度を損なうことなく最小限に抑えることができ、自己
放電を抑制して、サイクル特性の向上が可能となり、し
かも製品の歩溜り及び信頼性の大幅な向上を図ることが
可能となる非水電解液二次電池を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned various problems, and an object of the present invention is to minimize a battery internal short circuit that occurs during the production of an electrode portion without impairing the energy density of the battery. The present invention provides a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, which can suppress the self-discharge, improve the cycle characteristics, and significantly improve the product yield and reliability. Especially.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、帯状の金属箔
の表裏両面に電極合剤が塗布された正極及び負極を、セ
パレータを介して重ね合わせてなる電極部を有する非水
電解液二次電池において、少なくとも正極又は負極の一
方の幅方向の端部を樹脂で被覆して樹脂層を形成し構成
する。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a non-aqueous electrolyte solution having an electrode portion formed by stacking a positive electrode and a negative electrode, which are coated with an electrode mixture on both front and back surfaces of a strip-shaped metal foil, with a separator interposed therebetween. In the secondary battery, at least one end of the positive electrode or the negative electrode in the width direction is covered with a resin to form a resin layer.

【0010】この場合、上記電極部を、渦巻状に巻回さ
れて成る巻回電極体として形成し構成してもよい。
In this case, the electrode part may be formed as a spirally wound electrode body.

【0011】またこの場合、正極又は負極の樹脂層で被
覆された端部の幅を、0〜5mmとし、且つ該正極又は
負極の全体の幅の12%以下として形成し構成する。
Further, in this case, the width of the end covered with the resin layer of the positive electrode or the negative electrode is set to 0 to 5 mm, and is formed to be 12% or less of the entire width of the positive electrode or the negative electrode.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】本発明に係る非水電解液二次電池においては、
作製時において電極活物質(正・負極合剤)の剥離が発
生し易い正・負電極の幅方向の端部に所要の幅で樹脂層
21を被覆することで、電極部作製の際の上記電極活物
質の剥離が防止されて、セパレータに破れが生じ難くな
る。従って、電池内部で電極部の正極と負極が接触する
ことによって生じる電池内部ショートの発生率が確実に
低減されることとなる。
In the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the present invention,
By coating the resin layer 21 with a required width at the widthwise end portions of the positive and negative electrodes where the electrode active material (positive / negative electrode mixture) is easily peeled off at the time of production, The peeling of the electrode active material is prevented, and the separator is less likely to be broken. Therefore, the occurrence rate of the battery internal short circuit caused by the contact between the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the electrode portion inside the battery is surely reduced.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、本発明に係る非水電解液二次電池の実
施例を図面を参照しながら説明する。
EXAMPLES Examples of the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0014】この実施例に係る非水電解液二次電池は、
図1に示すように、渦巻状に巻回された巻回電極体1、
上蓋部2、及び巻回電極体1を収容する電池容器部3で
構成されている。
The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to this embodiment is
As shown in FIG. 1, a spirally wound electrode body 1,
It is composed of an upper lid portion 2 and a battery container portion 3 that houses the spirally wound electrode body 1.

【0015】巻回電極体1は、銅を材料とする負極集電
体11aにリチウムのドープ・脱ドープが可能な炭素材
料(例えばKHカーボン)よりなる負極合剤11b及び
11cを塗布又は金属リチウムを貼り合わせてなる負極
11と、Alを材料とする正極集電体12aにリチウム
と遷移金属の複合酸化物であるLiCoO2 よりなる正
極合剤12b及び12cを塗布してなる正極12とがポ
リエチレンまたはポリプロピレンを材料とするセパレー
タ13を介して複数組巻回されて配置されて構成されて
いる。
In the wound electrode body 1, a negative electrode current collector 11a made of copper is coated with a negative electrode mixture 11b and 11c made of a carbon material (for example, KH carbon) capable of doping and dedoping lithium, or metallic lithium. A negative electrode 11 formed by bonding together a positive electrode current collector 12a made of Al and a positive electrode 12 formed by applying a positive electrode mixture 12b and 12c made of LiCoO 2 which is a composite oxide of lithium and a transition metal to polyethylene. Alternatively, a plurality of sets are wound and arranged via a separator 13 made of polypropylene as a material.

【0016】ここで、負極11及び正極12において
は、例えば負極11を例にとると、図2に示すように、
該負極11の幅方向の両端部11d及び11eに端面a
及びbからの所定の幅dで樹脂の被覆が施され樹脂層2
1が形成されている。なお、正極12にも負極11と同
様に樹脂の被覆が施されて樹脂層21が形成されてい
る。
Here, regarding the negative electrode 11 and the positive electrode 12, taking the negative electrode 11 as an example, as shown in FIG.
End faces a are formed on both ends 11d and 11e in the width direction of the negative electrode 11.
And a resin layer 2 coated with a resin having a predetermined width d from b
1 is formed. The positive electrode 12 is also coated with a resin in the same manner as the negative electrode 11 to form a resin layer 21.

【0017】この樹脂層21の材料としては、非水電解
液に不溶であることが望ましく、いくつかの例として
は、ポエイエチレン,ポリプロピレン,ポリブチレン等
のポリオレフィン樹脂や、ポリスチレン,スチレン・ア
クリロニトリル共重合体等のポリオレフィン樹脂や、ポ
リメタクリル酸エチル,ポリメタクリル酸メチル等のポ
リアクリル樹脂や、ポリ酢酸ビニル,ポリ酪酸ビニル等
のピリビニル樹脂や、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン,ポ
リフッ化ビニリデン,テトラフルオロプロピレン・ヘキ
サフルオロプロピレン共重合体等のフッ素樹脂から選択
される単独及び複数の樹脂が挙げられる。
The material for the resin layer 21 is preferably insoluble in a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. Some examples include polyolefin resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene and polybutylene, polystyrene, and styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer. Polyolefin resin such as, polyacrylic resin such as polyethylmethacrylate, polymethylmethacrylate, etc., pyrivinyl resin such as polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl butyrate, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, tetrafluoropropylene / hexafluoro resin Examples include single and plural resins selected from fluororesins such as propylene copolymers.

【0018】ところで、図2において、樹脂層21の被
覆部が負極11(正極12についても同様)の幅方向の
両端面a及びbのみの場合、即ちd=0とすると上記正
・負極合剤の剥離防止機能が十分には発揮されない。ま
た、樹脂層21の被覆部が上記端面aまたはbから5m
mを越える場合、即ちd>5mmとすると、電池の充放
電反応に関与する電極の面積が減少するために、電池の
高エネルギー密度化という観点から好ましくない。
By the way, in FIG. 2, when the coating portion of the resin layer 21 is only the both end faces a and b in the width direction of the negative electrode 11 (the same applies to the positive electrode 12), that is, when d = 0, the positive / negative electrode mixture is formed. The peeling prevention function of is not fully exerted. Further, the coating portion of the resin layer 21 is 5 m from the end surface a or b.
If it exceeds m, that is, if d> 5 mm, the area of the electrodes involved in the charge / discharge reaction of the battery decreases, which is not preferable from the viewpoint of increasing the energy density of the battery.

【0019】従って、上記幅dの適正値としては、0〜
5mm以内、望ましくは0.5〜2mm以内であると考
察される。また、この幅dは負極11の全体の幅の12
%以下であることが望ましい。
Therefore, the appropriate value of the width d is 0 to
It is considered to be within 5 mm, preferably within 0.5 to 2 mm. Further, this width d is 12 times the total width of the negative electrode 11.
% Or less is desirable.

【0020】上述の巻回電極体1の負極11には、Ni
を材料とする負極リード14が接続され、この負極リー
ド14は電池容器3と接続されて導通している。また、
正極12には、純Alを材料とする正極リード15が接
続され、正極リード15は上蓋部2と接続されて導通し
ている。
The negative electrode 11 of the above-mentioned wound electrode body 1 contains Ni.
Is connected to the negative electrode lead 14, and the negative electrode lead 14 is connected to the battery container 3 to be in conduction. Also,
A positive electrode lead 15 made of pure Al is connected to the positive electrode 12, and the positive electrode lead 15 is connected to the upper lid portion 2 and is electrically connected.

【0021】上蓋部2は、その中央部が膨出形成された
鉄製の円盤状部材であって、正極リード15が接続され
て導通している。即ち、この上蓋部2は、正極端子とし
ての機能を有している。
The upper lid portion 2 is a disk-shaped member made of iron having a bulged central portion, and is connected to the positive electrode lead 15 for electrical conduction. That is, the upper lid portion 2 has a function as a positive electrode terminal.

【0022】電池容器部3は、比強度の高いポリエチレ
ン又はポリプロピレンの合成樹脂板又は鉄板に熱伝導度
の高いNiメッキを施したものであり、円筒形状をな
し、その上部には開口部3aを有する。この開口部3a
から、巻回電極体1がポリエチレン製のシートを介して
配置され、この巻回電極体1の上下両面には絶縁板17
が設置されている。そして、リチウム塩を電解質とし、
これを非水溶媒に溶解してなる非水電解液を開口部3a
から注入して巻回電極体1を浸漬させ、開口部3aに上
蓋部2を絶縁ガスケット18を介してかしめて固定し閉
塞されて上記実施例に係る非水電解液二次電池が構成さ
れる。
The battery container 3 is a synthetic resin plate or iron plate of polyethylene or polypropylene having a high specific strength, plated with Ni having a high thermal conductivity, has a cylindrical shape, and has an opening 3a at its upper part. Have. This opening 3a
Therefore, the spirally wound electrode body 1 is arranged via a polyethylene sheet, and insulating plates 17 are provided on both upper and lower surfaces of the spirally wound electrode body 1.
Is installed. Then, using lithium salt as an electrolyte,
A non-aqueous electrolyte solution obtained by dissolving this in a non-aqueous solvent is provided in the opening 3a
From above, the wound electrode body 1 is dipped, and the upper lid portion 2 is caulked and fixed to the opening portion 3a through the insulating gasket 18 to be closed to form the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the above-described embodiment. .

【0023】上記実施例に係る非水電解液二次電池を作
製するには、先ず、正極活性物質として炭酸リチウム
0.5モルと炭酸コバルト1モルを混合して900℃で
5時間空気中において焼成してLiCoO2 を得る。こ
のようにして得るLiCoO2を91重量部と導電剤と
してグラファイトを6重量部と結着剤としてPVDF3
重量部を混合し正極合剤とする。そして、この正極合剤
を溶剤としてN−メチルピロリドンに分散させてスラリ
ー状にする。正極集電体として厚さ30μmの帯状アル
ミニウム箔を用い、この正極集電体12aの両面に正極
合剤(スラリー)12b及び12cを均一に塗布し、乾
燥させた後にロールプレス機を用いて圧縮成形し、帯状
の正極12を作製する。
In order to manufacture the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the above example, first, 0.5 mol of lithium carbonate as a positive electrode active material and 1 mol of cobalt carbonate were mixed, and the mixture was kept in air at 900 ° C. for 5 hours. It is calcined to obtain LiCoO 2 . 91 parts by weight of LiCoO 2 thus obtained, 6 parts by weight of graphite as a conductive agent, and PVDF3 as a binder
Part by weight is mixed to obtain a positive electrode mixture. Then, this positive electrode mixture is dispersed in N-methylpyrrolidone as a solvent to form a slurry. A strip-shaped aluminum foil having a thickness of 30 μm is used as a positive electrode current collector, and the positive electrode mixture (slurries) 12b and 12c are uniformly applied to both surfaces of the positive electrode current collector 12a, dried and then compressed using a roll press machine. It shape | molds and the strip | belt-shaped positive electrode 12 is produced.

【0024】次に、出発材料として石油ピッチを用い、
これを酸素を含む官能基を10%〜20%導入(いわゆ
る酸素架橋)した後、不活性ガス気流中1000℃で熱
処理してガラス状炭素に近い性質を持った難黒鉛炭素材
料粉末を得る。
Next, using petroleum pitch as a starting material,
This is introduced with 10% to 20% of a functional group containing oxygen (so-called oxygen cross-linking) and then heat-treated at 1000 ° C. in an inert gas stream to obtain a non-graphite carbon material powder having properties similar to glassy carbon.

【0025】このようにして得た炭素材料粉末を負極活
性物質とし、これを90重量部、結着剤としてポリフッ
化ビニリデン(PVDF)10重量部を混合して負極合
剤とする。そして、この負極合剤を溶剤としてN−メチ
ルピロリドンに分散させてスラリー状にする。負極集電
体として厚さ20μmの帯状銅箔を用い、この負極集電
体11aの両面に負極合剤(スラリー)11b及び11
cを均一に塗布して乾燥させた後にロールプレス機を用
いて圧縮成形し、帯状の負極11を作製する。
The carbon material powder thus obtained was used as a negative electrode active substance, and 90 parts by weight of this was mixed with 10 parts by weight of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) as a binder to prepare a negative electrode mixture. Then, this negative electrode mixture is dispersed in N-methylpyrrolidone as a solvent to form a slurry. A strip-shaped copper foil having a thickness of 20 μm was used as the negative electrode current collector, and the negative electrode mixture (slurries) 11b and 11 were formed on both surfaces of the negative electrode current collector 11a.
c is uniformly applied and dried, and then compression-molded using a roll press machine to produce a strip-shaped negative electrode 11.

【0026】そして、図2に示すように、ノズル型スプ
レーコーターを用いて負極11(正極12も同様)の幅
方向の両端部11d及び11eに樹脂溶液を塗布する。
即ち、先ず、端面a及びbにその全体に亘って樹脂溶液
を塗布し、その後、負極合剤11b及び11cの表面上
に上記端面a及びbから所定の幅dで負極11の長手方
向全体に亘って、上記端面a及びbに塗布した樹脂溶液
と連続層を形成するように樹脂溶液を塗布して樹脂層2
1を形成する。
Then, as shown in FIG. 2, a resin solution is applied to both ends 11d and 11e in the width direction of the negative electrode 11 (the same applies to the positive electrode 12) using a nozzle type spray coater.
That is, first, the resin solution is applied over the entire end faces a and b, and then the end faces a and b are provided on the surfaces of the negative electrode mixtures 11b and 11c with a predetermined width d over the entire length of the negative electrode 11. Over the resin layer 2 by applying the resin solution so as to form a continuous layer with the resin solution applied on the end faces a and b.
1 is formed.

【0027】ここで、この樹脂溶液の配合組成として
は、ウェット重量比で、呉羽化学製の商品名KFポリマ
ー・PVDFが26%、ポリメタクリル酸エチルが11
%、アセトンが63%である。また、樹脂層21の形成
方法としては、上記樹脂溶液を用いて、ハケ塗り、ロー
ルコーターを用いる方式等の各種塗布方式により塗布す
る方法や、上記樹脂のドライパウダーを電極端部に均一
に塗布し融着させる方法等を用いてもよい。
The composition of the resin solution is 26% of KF polymer / PVDF (trade name, manufactured by Kureha Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 11 of poly (ethyl methacrylate) in a wet weight ratio.
%, And acetone is 63%. As a method for forming the resin layer 21, a method of applying the resin solution by various coating methods such as brush coating and a method using a roll coater, or a dry powder of the resin is evenly applied to the electrode end portion. Then, a method of fusion bonding may be used.

【0028】そして、アルミニウム製の芯である電池巻
芯体16を用い、負極11と正極12を微孔性ポリプロ
ピレンフィルムよりなるセパレータ13を介してこの電
池巻芯体16に負極11を内側にして渦巻状に多数回巻
回することで巻回電極体1を得る。
A battery core 16 made of aluminum is used, and the negative electrode 11 and the positive electrode 12 are placed inside the battery core 16 with a separator 13 made of a microporous polypropylene film interposed therebetween. A spirally wound electrode body 1 is obtained by spirally winding a large number of times.

【0029】このようにして作製した巻回電極部1をニ
ッケルメッキを施した鉄製の電池容器3に収容する。そ
して、巻回電極部1の上下両面に絶縁板17を設置し、
負極11及び正極12の集電を行うためにニッケル製の
負極リード14を負極集電体から導出して電池容器3に
溶接し、アルミニウム製の正極リード15を正極集電体
から導出して上蓋部2に溶接する。
The spirally wound electrode part 1 thus manufactured is housed in a battery container 3 made of iron plated with nickel. Then, the insulating plates 17 are installed on both upper and lower surfaces of the wound electrode unit 1,
In order to collect the current of the negative electrode 11 and the positive electrode 12, a negative electrode lead 14 made of nickel is led out from the negative electrode current collector and welded to the battery container 3, and a positive electrode lead 15 made of aluminum is led out of the positive electrode current collector and an upper lid. Weld to part 2.

【0030】なお、電池容器3にニッケルメッキを施し
てニッケルメッキ層を形成する際に、電池容器3の接合
部分にニッケルメッキが施されると接合の際に溶着し難
くなるという不都合が生じるために、この接合部分には
マスキングを施して電池容器3にニッケルメッキを施す
ことが好ましい。
When nickel plating is applied to the battery container 3 to form a nickel plating layer, if the nickel plating is applied to the joint portion of the battery container 3, there is a problem that welding is difficult at the time of joining. In addition, it is preferable that the joint portion is masked and the battery case 3 is nickel-plated.

【0031】その後、プロピレンカーボネートとジエチ
ルカーボネートとの等容量混合溶媒中にLiPF6 を1
モル/lの割合で溶解した非水電解液を電池容器3の開
口3aから注入して、巻回電極体1に含浸させる。
Then, 1 mL of LiPF 6 was added to a mixed solvent of equal volume of propylene carbonate and diethyl carbonate.
The nonaqueous electrolytic solution dissolved at a ratio of mol / l is injected from the opening 3a of the battery container 3 to impregnate the wound electrode body 1.

【0032】そして、アフファルト塗布した絶縁ガスケ
ット18を介して上蓋部2をかしめて電池容器3に固定
することで上記実施例に係る非水電解液二次電池が完成
する。
Then, the upper lid portion 2 is caulked and fixed to the battery container 3 via the insulating gasket 18 coated with afphalt, whereby the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the above-mentioned embodiment is completed.

【0033】本実施例に係る非水電解液二次電池におい
ては、作製時において電極活物質(正極合剤12b及び
12c,負極合剤11b及び11c)の剥離が発生し易
い正・負電極12及び11の幅方向の両端部a及びbに
所要の幅dで樹脂層21を被覆することで、電極部作製
の際の上記電極活物質の剥離が防止されて、セパレータ
13に破れが生じ難くなる。従って、電池内部で電極部
1の正極12と負極11が接触することによって生じる
電池内部ショートの発生率が確実に低減されることとな
る。
In the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to this example, the positive and negative electrodes 12 where the electrode active materials (the positive electrode mixture 12b and 12c, the negative electrode mixture 11b and 11c) are easily peeled off during the production. By covering both ends a and b in the width direction of 11 and 11 with the resin layer 21 with a required width d, peeling of the electrode active material at the time of manufacturing the electrode portion is prevented, and the separator 13 is less likely to be broken. Become. Therefore, the occurrence rate of the battery internal short circuit caused by the contact between the positive electrode 12 and the negative electrode 11 of the electrode portion 1 inside the battery can be surely reduced.

【0034】従って、エネルギー密度やサイクル特性等
の電池性能の大幅な改善が可能となり、しかも、製品の
検査時における手間が省け、製品の歩溜り及び信頼性の
大幅な向上を図ることが可能となる。
Therefore, it is possible to greatly improve the battery performance such as energy density and cycle characteristics, and further, it is possible to save the labor at the time of inspecting the product and significantly improve the yield and reliability of the product. Become.

【0035】なお、本実施例ではその電極部として渦巻
状に巻回した巻回電極を用いたが、本発明では電極部と
してこの巻回電極に限定されるものではなく、例えば帯
状の正・負電極をセパレータを介して折りたたむことで
形成される電極部や、矩形形状の正・負電極をセパレー
タを介して多数枚積層することで形成される電極部等、
あらゆる電極部を用いることが可能である。
In this embodiment, a spirally wound spirally wound electrode is used as the electrode portion, but the spirally wound electrode is not limited to the spirally wound electrode in the present invention. An electrode portion formed by folding the negative electrode through the separator, an electrode portion formed by stacking a large number of rectangular positive and negative electrodes through the separator, and the like,
Any electrode part can be used.

【0036】ここで、1つの実験例を示す。この実験例
は、上記実施例に係る非水電解液二次電池で正及び負極
12及び11に被覆する樹脂層21の幅d(樹脂層を形
成しないものもある)が異なる5種のサンプルと、正及
び負極12及び11に上記樹脂層を形成しない比較例と
しての非水電解液二次電池とを用いて行ったものであ
る。
Here, one experimental example will be shown. This experimental example is different from the five types of samples in which the width d of the resin layer 21 covering the positive and negative electrodes 12 and 11 (in some cases, the resin layer is not formed) is different in the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the above example. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery as a comparative example in which the above-mentioned resin layers are not formed on the positive and negative electrodes 12 and 11 was used.

【0037】上記5種のサンプルとしては、サンプル1
は正・負極12及び11の双方にd=0.5mm、サン
プル2は正・負極12及び11の双方にd=2.0m
m、サンプル3は正・負極12及び11の双方にd=
5.0mmとしたものであり、サンプル4は負極11の
みにd=2mmとし、正極12には樹脂層21を形成し
ないものであり、サンプル5はサンプル4とは逆に正極
12のみにd=2mmとし、負極11には樹脂層21を
形成しないものを用いた。
As the above five kinds of samples, sample 1
Is d = 0.5 mm for both positive and negative electrodes 12 and 11, and sample 2 is d = 2.0 m for both positive and negative electrodes 12 and 11.
m, sample 3 has d = for both positive and negative electrodes 12 and 11.
5.0 mm, sample 4 has d = 2 mm only on the negative electrode 11, and the resin layer 21 is not formed on the positive electrode 12, and sample 5 has d = only on the positive electrode 12 contrary to the sample 4. The thickness was set to 2 mm, and the negative electrode 11 on which the resin layer 21 was not formed was used.

【0038】上記実験例では、上述の7種の電池を30
0mAの電流で上限電圧4.15V、の充電条件で8時
間充電し、1ヶ月間23℃の雰囲気で保存した後に電池
電圧を測定した。この測定の際に、4.00V以下の電
池を電池内部ショートが発生したものと判断した。ま
た、4.00V以上の電池を各10個ランダム抽出し、
200mAで2.75Vの終止電圧の定電流放電容量試
験を実施した。この結果を下記の表1に示す。
In the above experimental example, the above seven types of batteries were used
The battery voltage was measured after charging for 8 hours at a current of 0 mA and an upper limit voltage of 4.15 V and storing it in an atmosphere of 23 ° C. for 1 month. At the time of this measurement, it was determined that a battery having a voltage of 4.00 V or less had an internal battery short circuit. Randomly extract 10 batteries of 4.00V or more,
A constant current discharge capacity test was performed at a final voltage of 2.75 V at 200 mA. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

【0039】[0039]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0040】この表1に示すように、比較例では10個
の電池全てに内部ショートが発生したのに対して、サン
プル4及び5で2個及び1個と若干の内部ショートが生
じたが、サンプル1〜3では全く発生しなかった。ま
た、放電容量については、比較例の950mAhに対し
てサンプル1〜5では各々7〜72mAh低い値を示し
た。従って、上記実施例に係る非水電解液二次電池で
は、電池内部ショートの発生率が格段に少なく、また自
己放電が起こり難いことがわかる。
As shown in Table 1, in the comparative example, internal short-circuit occurred in all 10 batteries, while in Samples 4 and 5, two internal short-circuits occurred, and one internal short-circuit occurred. No occurrence occurred in Samples 1 to 3. Regarding the discharge capacity, Samples 1 to 5 each showed a value 7 to 72 mAh lower than 950 mAh of the comparative example. Therefore, it can be seen that in the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries according to the above-mentioned examples, the rate of occurrence of battery internal short circuit is significantly low, and self-discharge is unlikely to occur.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】本発明に係る非水電解液二次電池によれ
ば、帯状の金属箔の表裏両面に電極合剤が塗布された正
極及び負極を、セパレータを介して重ね合わせてなる電
極部を有する非水電解液二次電池において、少なくとも
正極又は負極の一方の幅方向の端部を樹脂で被覆して樹
脂層を形成し構成したので、電極部の作製時に発生する
電池内部ショートを、電池のエネルギー密度を損なうこ
となく最小限に抑えることができ、自己放電を抑制し
て、サイクル特性の向上が可能となり、しかも製品の歩
溜り及び信頼性の大幅な向上を図ることが可能となる。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery of the present invention, an electrode portion formed by stacking a positive electrode and a negative electrode, which are coated with an electrode mixture on both front and back surfaces of a strip-shaped metal foil, with a separator interposed therebetween. In the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having, since at least one end of the positive electrode or the negative electrode in the width direction is coated with a resin to form a resin layer, a battery internal short circuit that occurs during the production of the electrode part, The energy density of the battery can be minimized without deteriorating, self-discharge can be suppressed, cycle characteristics can be improved, and product yield and reliability can be greatly improved. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例に係る非水電解液二次電池の構
造を模式的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the structure of a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to an example of the present invention.

【図2】本実施例に係る非水電解液二次電池の巻回電極
体の構成要素である負極集電体の巻回以前の状態を模式
的に示す斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a state before winding of a negative electrode current collector which is a constituent element of a wound electrode body of the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the present embodiment.

【図3】従来の非水電解液二次電池の巻回電極体を模式
的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a wound electrode body of a conventional non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1・・・巻回電極体 2・・・上蓋部 3・・・電池容器部 11・・・負極 12・・・正極 13・・・セパレータ 21・・・樹脂層 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Winding electrode body 2 ... Upper lid part 3 ... Battery container part 11 ... Negative electrode 12 ... Positive electrode 13 ... Separator 21 ... Resin layer

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成6年12月2日[Submission date] December 2, 1994

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0005[Name of item to be corrected] 0005

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0005】従来の非水電解液二次電池は、円筒形状の
ものを例にとると、図3に示すように、帯状の正極集電
体101aの両面に正極活物質を塗布して形成された正
極合剤層101b及び101eよりなる正極101と、
帯状の負極集電体102aの両面に負極活物質を塗布し
て形成された負極合剤層102b及び102cよりなる
負極102とを、ポリプロピレンフィルムよりなるセパ
レータ103を介して巻回して巻回電極体104とし、
この巻回電極体104の上下に絶縁体を載置した状態で
電池容器に収納してなるものである。
Taking a cylindrical non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery as an example, a conventional non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is formed by applying a positive electrode active material on both sides of a strip-shaped positive electrode current collector 101a as shown in FIG. And a positive electrode 101 composed of positive electrode mixture layers 101b and 101e,
A wound electrode body in which a negative electrode 102 composed of a negative electrode mixture layer 102b and 102c formed by coating a negative electrode active material on both surfaces of a strip-shaped negative electrode current collector 102a is wound with a separator 103 made of a polypropylene film interposed therebetween. 104,
The wound electrode body 104 is housed in a battery container with insulators placed on the top and bottom.

【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0006[Correction target item name] 0006

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
非水電解液二次電池では、その構成要素である巻回電極
体104等の電極部において、セパレータとしては、電
極をより多く電池内部に充填して高電池容量化するため
に微多孔性フィルムが用いられる。ところが、このフィ
ルムの機械強度は十分であるとは言い難く、正及び負電
極を重ね合わせ、例えば渦巻状の巻回電極体を作製する
際に、電極より剥離した電極活物質(正・負極合剤)に
より上記セパレータが傷つけられて破れが生じることが
多い。このように上記セパレータに破れが発生すると、
正極と負極の接触、いわゆる電池内部ショートが生じ
る。このように電池内部ショートを起こした電池には自
己放電が大きい、組電池とした場合は充放電の際のサイ
クル特性の劣化が大きい等の不具合が起こる。
However, in the conventional non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, in the electrode portion such as the wound electrode body 104, which is a component thereof, as the separator, more electrodes are filled inside the battery. Then, a microporous film is used to increase the battery capacity. However, it cannot be said that the mechanical strength of this film is sufficient, and when the positive and negative electrodes are superposed and, for example, a spiral wound electrode body is produced, the electrode active material (positive / negative electrode composite) separated from the electrode is removed. In many cases, the above-mentioned separator is damaged and broken by the agent). When the separator breaks like this,
Contact between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, so-called internal short circuit of the battery occurs. As described above, a battery having an internal battery short circuit has a large self-discharge, and in the case of an assembled battery, there are problems such as a large deterioration of cycle characteristics during charging and discharging.

【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0015[Name of item to be corrected] 0015

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0015】巻回電極体1は、銅を材料とする負極集電
体11aにリチウムのドープ・脱ドープが可能な炭素材
料(例えばKHカーボン)よりなる負極合剤11b及び
11cを塗布又は金属リチウムを貼り合わせてなる負極
11と、Alを材料とする正極集電体12aにリチウム
と遷移金属の複合酸化物であるLiCoOよりなる正
極合剤12b及び12cを塗布してなる正極12とがポ
リエチレンまたはポリプロピレンを材料とするセパレー
タ13を介して複数巻回されて配置されて構成されてい
る。
In the wound electrode body 1, a negative electrode current collector 11a made of copper is coated with a negative electrode mixture 11b and 11c made of a carbon material (for example, KH carbon) capable of doping and dedoping lithium, or metallic lithium. A negative electrode 11 formed by bonding together a positive electrode current collector 12a made of Al and a positive electrode 12 formed by applying a positive electrode mixture 12b and 12c made of LiCoO 2 which is a composite oxide of lithium and a transition metal to polyethylene. Alternatively, a plurality of windings are arranged via a separator 13 made of polypropylene as a material.

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0017[Correction target item name] 0017

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0017】この樹脂層21の材料としては、非水電解
液に不溶であることが望ましく、いくつかの例として
は、ポリエチレン,ポリプロピレン,ポリブチレン等の
ポリオレフィン樹脂や、ポリスチレン,スチレン・アク
リロニトリル共重合体等のポリオレフィン樹脂や、ポリ
メタクリル酸エチル,ポリメタクリル酸メチル等のポリ
アクリル樹脂や、ポリ酢酸ビニル,ポリ酪酸ビニル等の
ピリビニル樹脂や、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン,ポリ
フッ化ビニリデン,テトラフルオロプロピレン・ヘキサ
フルオロプロピレン共重合体等のフッ素樹脂から選択さ
れる単独及び複数の樹脂が挙げられる。
The material of the resin layer 21 is preferably insoluble in the non-aqueous electrolyte, and some examples include polyolefin resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene and polybutylene, polystyrene and styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer. Polyolefin resin such as, polyacrylic resin such as polyethylmethacrylate, polymethylmethacrylate, etc., pyrivinyl resin such as polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl butyrate, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, tetrafluoropropylene / hexafluoro resin Examples include single and plural resins selected from fluororesins such as propylene copolymers.

【手続補正5】[Procedure Amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0022[Name of item to be corrected] 0022

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0022】電池容器部3は、鉄板にNiメッキを施し
たものであり、円筒形状をなし、その上部には開口部3
aを有する。この開口部3aから、巻回電極体1がポリ
エチレン製のシートを介して配置され、この巻回電極体
1の上下両面には絶縁板17が設置されている。そし
て、リチウム塩を電解質とし、これを非水溶媒に溶解し
てなる非水電解液を開口部3aから注入して巻回電極体
1を浸漬させ、開口部3aに上蓋部2を絶縁ガスケット
18を介してかしめて固定し閉塞されて上記実施例に係
る非水電解液二次電池が構成される。
The battery container portion 3 is made of an iron plate plated with Ni, has a cylindrical shape, and has an opening 3 at the top thereof.
a. The wound electrode body 1 is arranged from the opening 3a via a polyethylene sheet, and insulating plates 17 are provided on both upper and lower surfaces of the wound electrode body 1. Then, a lithium salt is used as an electrolyte, and a non-aqueous electrolytic solution obtained by dissolving this in a non-aqueous solvent is injected through the opening 3a to immerse the spirally wound electrode body 1, and the upper lid portion 2 is covered with the insulating gasket 18 in the opening 3a. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the above-mentioned embodiment is constituted by caulking, fixing and closing.

【手続補正6】[Procedure correction 6]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0023[Name of item to be corrected] 0023

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0023】上記実施例に係る非水電解液二次電池を作
製するには、先ず、正極活物質として炭酸リチウム0.
5モルと炭酸コバルト1モルを混合して900℃で5時
間空気中において焼成してLiCoOを得る。このよ
うにして得るLiCoOを91重量部と導電剤として
グラファイトを6重量部と結着剤としてPVDF3重量
部を混合し正極合剤とする。そして、この正極合剤を溶
剤としてN−メチルピロリドンに分散させてスラリー状
にする。正極集電体として厚さ30μmの帯状アルミニ
ウム箔を用い、この正極集電体12aの両面に正極合剤
(スラリー)12b及び12eを均一に塗布し、乾燥さ
せた後にロールプレス機を用いて圧縮成形し、帯状の正
極12を作製する。
In order to manufacture the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the above-mentioned embodiment, first, as a positive electrode active material, lithium carbonate 0.
5 mol and 1 mol of cobalt carbonate are mixed and baked in air at 900 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain LiCoO 2 . 91 parts by weight of LiCoO 2 thus obtained, 6 parts by weight of graphite as a conductive agent, and 3 parts by weight of PVDF as a binder are mixed to form a positive electrode mixture. Then, this positive electrode mixture is dispersed in N-methylpyrrolidone as a solvent to form a slurry. A strip-shaped aluminum foil having a thickness of 30 μm is used as the positive electrode current collector, and the positive electrode mixture (slurries) 12b and 12e are uniformly applied to both surfaces of the positive electrode current collector 12a, dried and then compressed using a roll press machine. It shape | molds and the strip | belt-shaped positive electrode 12 is produced.

【手続補正7】[Procedure Amendment 7]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0025[Name of item to be corrected] 0025

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0025】このようにして得た炭素材料粉末を負極活
物質とし、これを90重量部、結着剤としてポリフッ化
ビニリデン(PVDF)10重量部を混合して負極合剤
とする。そして、この負極合剤を溶剤としてN−メチル
ピロリドンに分散させてスラリー状にする。負極集電体
として厚さ20μmの帯状銅箔を用い、この負極集電体
11aの両面に負極合剤(スラリー)11b及び11c
を均一に塗布して乾燥させた後にロールプレス機を用い
て圧縮成形し、帯状の負極11を作製する。
The carbon material powder thus obtained was used as a negative electrode active material, and 90 parts by weight of this was mixed with 10 parts by weight of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) as a binder to prepare a negative electrode mixture. Then, this negative electrode mixture is dispersed in N-methylpyrrolidone as a solvent to form a slurry. A band-shaped copper foil having a thickness of 20 μm was used as the negative electrode current collector, and the negative electrode mixture (slurries) 11b and 11c were formed on both surfaces of the negative electrode current collector 11a.
Is uniformly applied and dried, and then compression-molded using a roll press machine to produce a strip-shaped negative electrode 11.

【手続補正8】[Procedure Amendment 8]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0036[Correction target item name] 0036

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0036】ここで、1つの実験例を示す。この実験例
は、上記実施例に係る非水電解液二次電池で正及び負極
12及び11に被覆する樹脂層21の幅d(樹脂層を形
成しないものもある)が異なる5種のサンプルと、正及
び負極12及び11に上記樹脂層を形成しない比較例と
しての非水電解液二次電池とを用いて行ったものであ
る。上記6種の電池それぞれについて、500本の電池
を作製した。
Here, one experimental example will be shown. This experimental example is different from the five types of samples in which the width d of the resin layer 21 covering the positive and negative electrodes 12 and 11 (in some cases, the resin layer is not formed) is different in the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the above example. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery as a comparative example in which the above-mentioned resin layers are not formed on the positive and negative electrodes 12 and 11 was used. For each of the above 6 types of batteries, 500 batteries were produced.

【手続補正9】[Procedure Amendment 9]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0038[Correction target item name] 0038

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0038】上記実験例では、上述の6種の電池を30
0mAの電流で上限電圧4.15V、の充電条件で8時
間充電し、1ケ月間23℃の雰囲気で保存した後に電池
電圧を測定した。この測定の際に、4.00V以下の電
池を電池内部ショートが発生したものと判断した。ま
た、4.00V以上の電池を各10個ランダム抽出し、
200mAで2.75Vの終止電圧の定電流放電容量試
験を実施した。この結果を下記の表1に示す。
In the above experimental example, the six types of batteries described above were used
The battery voltage was measured after the battery was charged for 8 hours under a charging condition of an upper limit voltage of 4.15 V with a current of 0 mA and stored in an atmosphere of 23 ° C. for one month. At the time of this measurement, it was determined that a battery having a voltage of 4.00 V or less had an internal battery short circuit. Randomly extract 10 batteries of 4.00V or more,
A constant current discharge capacity test was performed at a final voltage of 2.75 V at 200 mA. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 帯状の金属箔の表裏両面に電極合剤が塗
布された正極及び負極を、セパレータを介して重ね合わ
せてなる電極部を有する非水電解液二次電池において、 少なくとも正極又は負極の一方の幅方向の端部は樹脂で
被覆され樹脂層が形成されていることを特徴とする非水
電解液二次電池。
1. A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having an electrode portion formed by stacking a positive electrode and a negative electrode, which are coated with an electrode mixture on both front and back surfaces of a strip-shaped metal foil, with a separator interposed therebetween, at least a positive electrode or a negative electrode. One end in the width direction of the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is characterized by being coated with a resin to form a resin layer.
【請求項2】 上記電極部が、渦巻状に巻回されて成る
巻回電極体であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の非水
電解液二次電池。
2. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1, wherein the electrode portion is a spirally wound electrode body that is spirally wound.
【請求項3】 正極又は負極の樹脂層で被覆された端部
の幅が、0〜5mmであり、且つ該正極又は負極の全体
の幅の12%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1記載
の非水電解液二次電池。
3. The width of the end portion coated with the resin layer of the positive electrode or the negative electrode is 0 to 5 mm, and is 12% or less of the total width of the positive electrode or the negative electrode. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery described.
JP5272852A 1993-10-29 1993-10-29 Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery Withdrawn JPH07130394A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5272852A JPH07130394A (en) 1993-10-29 1993-10-29 Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5272852A JPH07130394A (en) 1993-10-29 1993-10-29 Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07130394A true JPH07130394A (en) 1995-05-19

Family

ID=17519674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5272852A Withdrawn JPH07130394A (en) 1993-10-29 1993-10-29 Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07130394A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004055537A (en) * 2002-05-30 2004-02-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Lithium ion secondary battery
JP2007257848A (en) * 2006-03-20 2007-10-04 Hitachi Maxell Ltd Nonaqueous secondary battery
JP2011096575A (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-12 Denso Corp Electrode for secondary battery, manufacturing method for the same and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
JP2013161762A (en) * 2012-02-08 2013-08-19 Toyota Motor Corp Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004055537A (en) * 2002-05-30 2004-02-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Lithium ion secondary battery
JP4617065B2 (en) * 2002-05-30 2011-01-19 パナソニック株式会社 Lithium ion secondary battery
JP2007257848A (en) * 2006-03-20 2007-10-04 Hitachi Maxell Ltd Nonaqueous secondary battery
JP2011096575A (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-12 Denso Corp Electrode for secondary battery, manufacturing method for the same and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
JP2013161762A (en) * 2012-02-08 2013-08-19 Toyota Motor Corp Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

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