JPH07112619A - Battery carrier fitting structure for electric vehicle - Google Patents

Battery carrier fitting structure for electric vehicle

Info

Publication number
JPH07112619A
JPH07112619A JP5322844A JP32284493A JPH07112619A JP H07112619 A JPH07112619 A JP H07112619A JP 5322844 A JP5322844 A JP 5322844A JP 32284493 A JP32284493 A JP 32284493A JP H07112619 A JPH07112619 A JP H07112619A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
battery carrier
vehicle body
forming member
skeleton
battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5322844A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toyohiko Eto
豊彦 江藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to JP5322844A priority Critical patent/JPH07112619A/en
Publication of JPH07112619A publication Critical patent/JPH07112619A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the body weight in the battery carrier fitted state and sufficiently secure the rigidity of a battery carrier and the rigidity of a body in the battery carrier fitted state. CONSTITUTION:Floor under members 28 are arranged between rockers 26 of a body 10, and the floor under members 28 are cut off for the zone of a battery carrier mount section. A cross member 34 is arranged between a pair of rockers 26, and the floor cross member 34 is cut off for the zone of the battery carrier mount section. A battery carrier 12 is provided with two battery carrier under members 14 and a battery carrier cross member 16, and these members connect the cutoff sections of the floor under members 28 and the cutoff section of the floor cross member 34 while the battery carrier 12 is assembled to the body 10.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、車体下部にバッテリキ
ャリアを搭載する電気自動車のバッテリキャリア取付構
造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle in which a battery carrier is mounted on a lower portion of a vehicle body.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】排出ガスや騒音のない無公害車としての
電気自動車は、動力源としてACモータあるいはDCモ
ータとバッテリを用いるのが大勢であり、通常、バッテ
リは、バッテリキャリアに収納され、このバッテリキャ
リアが車体の床下等に取付けられる。
2. Description of the Related Art Electric vehicles, which are pollution-free vehicles with no exhaust gas or noise, often use an AC motor or a DC motor and a battery as a power source, and the battery is usually housed in a battery carrier. The battery carrier is mounted under the floor of the vehicle body or the like.

【0003】なお、この電気自動車のバッテリキャリア
取付構造の一例としては、本出願人が先に出願した特願
平4−267265号が有る。
As an example of the battery carrier mounting structure for this electric vehicle, there is Japanese Patent Application No. 4-267265 filed previously by the present applicant.

【0004】図10に示される如く、この電気自動車の
バッテリキャリア取付構造では、バッテリキャリア17
0の車幅方向両端部170Aを、車体のロッカ172に
ボルト174とナット176とで固定するとともに、フ
ロアパン178の下面に車体前後方向に沿って配置され
たフロアアンダメンバ180に、バッテリキャリア17
0の骨格部材182を、ボルト184とナット186と
で固定している。
As shown in FIG. 10, in the battery carrier mounting structure of this electric vehicle, the battery carrier 17 is used.
The vehicle width direction both ends 170A of No. 0 are fixed to the rocker 172 of the vehicle body with the bolts 174 and the nuts 176, and the battery carrier 17 is attached to the floor under member 180 arranged on the lower surface of the floor pan 178 in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
The skeleton member 182 of 0 is fixed by the bolt 184 and the nut 186.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、バッテ
リキャリア170を取付けた電気自動車では、バッテリ
190とバッテリキャリア170との重量によって一般
の自動車よりも車体重量が増大する。このため、できる
だけバッテリキャリア取付時の車体重量を低減したい
が、この電気自動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造では、
フロアアンダメンバ180に1バッテリキャリア70を
固定する構成のため、フロアアンダメンバ180の強度
を所定値以上にする必要があり、フロアアンダメンバ1
80の重量を減らすことは難しい。また、バッテリキャ
リア170の剛性を確保するために骨格部材182の強
度も所定値以上にする必要があり、骨格部材182の重
量を減らすことも難しい。さらに、バッテリキャリア取
付状態では、フロアアンダメンバ180と骨格部材18
2とが広範囲に渡って重合するため、フロアアンダメン
バ180の重量とバッテリキャリア170の骨格部材1
82の重量とによって、バッテリキャリア搭載時の車体
重量が大幅に増加するという不具合がある。
However, in the electric vehicle equipped with the battery carrier 170, the weight of the battery 190 and the battery carrier 170 increases the weight of the vehicle body as compared with a general vehicle. Therefore, we want to reduce the weight of the vehicle body when installing the battery carrier as much as possible.
Since the one battery carrier 70 is fixed to the floor under-member 180, the strength of the floor under-member 180 needs to be a predetermined value or more.
It is difficult to reduce the weight of 80. Further, in order to ensure the rigidity of the battery carrier 170, the strength of the skeleton member 182 needs to be set to a predetermined value or more, and it is difficult to reduce the weight of the skeleton member 182. Further, when the battery carrier is attached, the floor under member 180 and the frame member 18
2 overlaps over a wide range, the weight of the floor under member 180 and the skeleton member 1 of the battery carrier 170.
Due to the weight of 82, the weight of the vehicle body when the battery carrier is mounted is significantly increased.

【0006】本発明は係る事実を考慮し、バッテリキャ
リア取付状態での車体重量を低減することができるとと
もに、バッテリキャリアの剛性及びバッテリキャリア取
付状態での車体剛性を十分に確保することができる電気
自動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造を提供することを目
的とする。
In consideration of the above facts, the present invention can reduce the weight of the vehicle body with the battery carrier attached, and at the same time, can sufficiently secure the rigidity of the battery carrier and the vehicle body rigidity with the battery carrier attached. An object is to provide a battery carrier mounting structure for an automobile.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の本発明に
係る電気自動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造は、車体下
部にバッテリキャリアを取り付ける電気自動車のバッテ
リキャリア取付構造において、車体下部に脱着可能に取
り付けられたバッテリキャリアと、車体下部の骨格を形
成するとともに前記バッテリキャリア搭載部の区間が切
り取られた車体下部骨格形成メンバと、前記バッテリキ
ャリアの骨格を形成すると共に前記バッテリキャリアを
車体へ取り付けた状態で前記車体下部骨格形成メンバの
切取部を連結し前記車体下部骨格形成メンバの一部とな
るバッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバと、を有することを
特徴としている。
A battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to a first aspect of the present invention is a battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle in which a battery carrier is mounted on a lower portion of a vehicle body. State in which the skeleton of the battery carrier is formed and the skeleton of the battery carrier is formed and the skeleton of the battery carrier is formed. And a battery carrier skeleton forming member which is a part of the vehicle body lower skeleton forming member and which connects the cutout portions of the vehicle body lower skeleton forming member.

【0008】また、請求項2記載の本発明に係る電気自
動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造は、請求項1記載の電
気自動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造において、前記車
体下部骨格形成メンバの互いに対向する端部の結合面は
車体上方にかけて対向寸法が狭くなる傾斜面とされ、こ
の結合面とそれぞれ当接する前記バッテリキャリア骨格
形成メンバの両端部はこれらの傾斜面に対応する傾斜面
とされたことを特徴としている。
A battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to a second aspect of the present invention is the battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to the first aspect, wherein the end portions of the vehicle body lower frame forming members that face each other are opposed to each other. The connecting surface is an inclined surface whose facing dimension becomes narrower toward the upper side of the vehicle body, and both ends of the battery carrier frame forming member that abut on the connecting surface are inclined surfaces corresponding to these inclined surfaces. .

【0009】また、請求項3記載の本発明に係る電気自
動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造は、車体下部にバッテ
リキャリアを取り付ける電気自動車のバッテリキャリア
取付構造において、車体下部に互いに略平行に設けられ
車体下部の骨格を形成するとともに前記バッテリキャリ
ア搭載部の区間が切り取られた少なくとも一対の車体下
部骨格形成メンバと、車体下部に脱着可能に取り付けら
れ前記一対の車体下部骨格形成メンバ間に架設可能な突
出部を有し車体へ取り付けた状態で前記車体下部骨格形
成メンバの切取部に代わって前記車体下部骨格形成メン
バの一部となるバッテリキャリアと、を備えたことを特
徴としている。
The battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to a third aspect of the present invention is the battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle in which a battery carrier is mounted on a lower portion of a vehicle body. And at least a pair of vehicle body lower skeleton-forming members that form a skeleton of the battery carrier mounting portion and a projecting portion that is detachably attached to the lower portion of the vehicle body and can be installed between the pair of vehicle body lower skeleton-forming members. And a battery carrier that is a part of the vehicle body lower skeleton forming member in place of the cutout portion of the vehicle body lower skeleton forming member when attached to the vehicle body.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】請求項1記載の本発明に係る電気自動車のバッ
テリキャリア取付構造では、車体にバッテリキャリアを
取付けていない状態では、車体下部骨格形成メンバのバ
ッテリキャリア搭載部の区間が切り取られており、車体
にバッテリキャリアを取付けると、バッテリキャリア骨
格形成メンバによって、車体下部骨格形成メンバの切取
部、即ち、バッテリキャリア搭載部の区間が連結され
る。従って、バッテリキャリア取付状態で、従来構造の
様に、バッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバと車体下部骨格
形成メンバとが広範囲に渡って重合することがなく、バ
ッテリキャリア取付状態での車体重量を低減することが
できる。
In the battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to the first aspect of the present invention, the section of the battery carrier mounting portion of the vehicle body lower frame forming member is cut off when the battery carrier is not mounted on the vehicle body. When the battery carrier is attached to the vehicle body, the cutout portion of the vehicle body lower skeleton forming member, that is, the section of the battery carrier mounting portion is connected by the battery carrier skeleton forming member. Therefore, when the battery carrier is attached, unlike the conventional structure, the battery carrier skeleton-forming member and the vehicle body lower skeleton-forming member do not overlap over a wide area, and the weight of the vehicle body in the battery carrier-attached state can be reduced. it can.

【0011】また、バッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバに
よって、バッテリキャリアの剛性を十分に確保すること
ができるため、バッテリキャリアの取付け取外しを行う
時、バッテリキャリアの変形、撓み等が抑制され、作業
が容易となる。また、バッテリキャリア単品での搬送、
一時保管時などにもバッテリキャリアの変形、撓み等が
抑制され有利となる。
Further, since the battery carrier frame forming member can sufficiently secure the rigidity of the battery carrier, when the battery carrier is attached and detached, the deformation and bending of the battery carrier are suppressed, and the work is facilitated. Become. In addition, transportation by battery carrier alone,
Even during temporary storage, deformation and bending of the battery carrier are suppressed, which is advantageous.

【0012】また、バッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバに
よって、車体下部骨格形成メンバのバッテリキャリア搭
載部の区間が連結されるため、バッテリキャリア取付状
態での車体剛性も十分に確保することができる。
Further, since the battery carrier frame forming member connects the section of the battery carrier mounting portion of the vehicle body lower frame forming member, it is possible to sufficiently secure the vehicle body rigidity when the battery carrier is mounted.

【0013】また、請求項2記載の本発明に係る電気自
動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造では、バッテリキャリ
アを車体に取付ける場合に、バッテリキャリアをジャッ
キ等で持ち上げ、バッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバの両
端部の結合面を、車体下部骨格形成メンバの互いに対向
する端部の結合面に押し当てると、車体下部骨格形成メ
ンバの互いに対向する端部の結合面が、車体上方にかけ
て対向寸法が狭くなる傾斜面とされ、この結合面とそれ
ぞれ当接するバッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバの両端部
はこれらの傾斜面に対応する傾斜面とされているため、
バッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバの結合面が車体下部骨
格形成メンバの結合面上を摺動して、バッテリキャリア
骨格形成メンバと車体下部骨格形成メンバとの位置合わ
せが行われる。このため、例えば、バッテリキャリア骨
格形成メンバと車体下部骨格形成メンバとに穿設され
た、各々の取付け穴が一致し、バッテリキャリア骨格形
成メンバと車体下部骨格形成メンバとの結合が容易とな
る。
In the battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to the second aspect of the present invention, when the battery carrier is mounted on the vehicle body, the battery carrier is lifted by a jack or the like to join the both ends of the battery carrier frame forming member. When the surfaces are pressed against the joining surfaces of the end portions of the lower body skeleton forming member that face each other, the joining surfaces of the end portions of the lower body skeleton forming member that face each other become inclined surfaces whose facing dimension becomes narrower toward the upper side of the vehicle body. , The both ends of the battery carrier skeleton-forming member that come into contact with this coupling surface are inclined surfaces corresponding to these inclined surfaces,
The connecting surface of the battery carrier frame forming member slides on the connecting surface of the vehicle body lower frame forming member to align the battery carrier frame forming member and the vehicle body lower frame forming member. Therefore, for example, the respective mounting holes formed in the battery carrier frame forming member and the vehicle body lower frame forming member are aligned with each other, and the battery carrier frame forming member and the vehicle body lower frame forming member are easily coupled.

【0014】また、請求項3記載の本発明に係る電気自
動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造では、車体にバッテリ
キャリアを取付けていない状態では、車体下部骨格形成
メンバのバッテリキャリア搭載部の区間が切り取られて
おり、車体にバッテリキャリアを取付けると、バッテリ
キャリアの突出部が一対の車体下部骨格形成メンバ間に
架設され、バッテリキャリアが一対の車体下部骨格形成
メンバと一体的となり、車体下部骨格形成メンバの切取
部に代わって車体下部骨格形成メンバの一部となる。従
って、バッテリキャリア取付状態で、従来構造の様に、
バッテリキャリアと車体下部骨格形成メンバとが広範囲
に渡って重合することがなく、バッテリキャリア取付状
態での車体重量を低減することができる。
In the battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to the third aspect of the present invention, the section of the battery carrier mounting portion of the vehicle body lower frame forming member is cut off when the battery carrier is not mounted on the vehicle body. When the battery carrier is attached to the vehicle body, the projecting portion of the battery carrier is installed between the pair of vehicle body lower frame forming members, the battery carrier is integrated with the pair of vehicle body lower frame forming members, and the vehicle body lower frame forming member is cut off. It becomes a part of the lower body skeleton forming member instead of the section. Therefore, with the battery carrier attached, like the conventional structure,
It is possible to reduce the weight of the vehicle body in the state where the battery carrier is attached, because the battery carrier and the member forming the lower frame of the vehicle body do not overlap over a wide range.

【0015】また、バッテリキャリアの剛性を十分に確
保することによって、バッテリキャリアの取付け取外し
を行う時、バッテリキャリアの変形、撓み等が抑制さ
れ、作業が容易となる。また、バッテリキャリア単品で
の搬送、一時保管時などにもバッテリキャリアの変形、
撓み等が抑制され有利となる。
Further, by sufficiently securing the rigidity of the battery carrier, when the battery carrier is attached and detached, the deformation and bending of the battery carrier are suppressed, and the work is facilitated. In addition, when the battery carrier is transported as a single item or when temporarily stored, the battery carrier is deformed,
Bending is suppressed, which is advantageous.

【0016】また、バッテリキャリアによって、車体下
部骨格形成メンバのバッテリキャリア搭載部の区間が補
強されるため、バッテリキャリア取付状態での車体剛性
も十分に確保することができる。
Further, since the battery carrier reinforces the section of the battery carrier mounting portion of the vehicle body lower skeleton forming member, sufficient vehicle body rigidity can be ensured when the battery carrier is attached.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例】本発明の電気自動車のバッテリキャリア取付
構造の第1実施例を図1〜図5に従って説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of a battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0018】なお、図中矢印FRは車体前方方向を、矢
印INは車幅内側方向を、矢印UPは車体上方方向を示
す。
In the figure, an arrow FR indicates the front direction of the vehicle body, an arrow IN indicates the inner side direction of the vehicle, and an arrow UP indicates the upper direction of the vehicle body.

【0019】図1に示される如く、電気自動車の車体1
0の下部には、矩形皿状のバッテリキャリア12が取付
けられており、このバッテリキャリア12内には、複数
のバッテリ11(図4参照)が収納可能とされている。
As shown in FIG. 1, a vehicle body 1 of an electric vehicle.
A rectangular dish-shaped battery carrier 12 is attached to the lower part of 0, and a plurality of batteries 11 (see FIG. 4) can be stored in the battery carrier 12.

【0020】バッテリキャリア12は、車体前後方向に
沿って平行に配設されたバッテリキャリア骨格形成メン
バとしての2本のバッテリキャリアアンダーメンバ14
と、バッテリキャリア12の前後方向略中央部に車幅方
向に沿って配設されたバッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバ
としてのバッテリキャリアクロスメンバ16とを備えて
いる。
The battery carrier 12 includes two battery carrier under-members 14 which are arranged in parallel along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body and serve as a battery carrier frame forming member.
And a battery carrier cross member 16 as a battery carrier skeleton-forming member arranged along the vehicle width direction at a substantially central portion of the battery carrier 12 in the front-rear direction.

【0021】図4に示される如く、バッテリキャリア1
2は樹脂材で構成されており、バッテリキャリアアンダ
ーメンバ14が一体成形されており、バッテリキャリア
アンダーメンバ14の長手方向から見た断面形状は、開
口部を上方に向けたコ字状とされている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the battery carrier 1
2 is made of a resin material, and the battery carrier under-member 14 is integrally molded. The cross-sectional shape of the battery carrier under-member 14 viewed from the longitudinal direction is a U-shape with the opening facing upward. There is.

【0022】図示を省略したが、同様に、バッテリキャ
リアクロスメンバ16もバッテリキャリア12に一体成
形されており、バッテリキャリアクロスメンバ16の長
手方向から見た断面形状も、開口部を上方に向けたコ字
状とされている。
Although not shown, similarly, the battery carrier cross member 16 is also integrally formed with the battery carrier 12, and the cross-sectional shape of the battery carrier cross member 16 as viewed in the longitudinal direction is such that the opening is directed upward. It is U-shaped.

【0023】図2に示される如く、バッテリキャリアア
ンダーメンバ14の前端部14Aは、バッテリキャリア
12の前壁12Aに、上方から切り欠かれた矩形状の切
欠き18の周縁へ連結されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the front end portion 14A of the battery carrier undermember 14 is connected to the front wall 12A of the battery carrier 12 to the peripheral edge of a rectangular cutout 18 cut out from above.

【0024】また、バッテリキャリアアンダーメンバ1
4の前端部14A近傍の基部14Bには、組付用孔20
が穿設されている。さらに、バッテリキャリアアンダー
メンバ14の、組付用孔20を介して前端部14Aと反
対側には、上方へ膨出してバッテリキャリアアンダーメ
ンバ14の溝深さを浅くする突出部22が形成されてお
り、突出部22の頂面22Aは、バッテリキャリア12
の車体取付け方向、即ち、車体上方にかけて斜め車体後
方へ傾斜した傾斜面22Bによって、基部14Bと連結
されている。この傾斜面22Bには組付用孔24が穿設
されている。
Further, the battery carrier under member 1
4 has a base portion 14B in the vicinity of the front end portion 14A, and a mounting hole 20
Has been drilled. Further, on the side of the battery carrier undermember 14 opposite to the front end portion 14A through the assembling hole 20, there is formed a projecting portion 22 which bulges upward to reduce the groove depth of the battery carrier undermember 14. And the top surface 22A of the protruding portion 22 is
Is attached to the base portion 14B by an inclined surface 22B which is inclined in the vehicle body mounting direction, that is, diagonally rearward of the vehicle body toward the upper side of the vehicle body. An assembling hole 24 is formed in this inclined surface 22B.

【0025】図4に示される如く、バッテリキャリア1
2の車幅方向両端部近傍は、逆V字状に突出され両側壁
部12Bとされており、バッテリキャリア12の車幅方
向両端部には、段部42を介して高位置とされたフラン
ジ13とされており、このフランジ13には、前後方向
に所定の間隔を開けて取付孔15が複数穿設されてい
る。
As shown in FIG. 4, the battery carrier 1
In the vicinity of both end portions in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle body 2, two side wall portions 12B are projected in an inverted V shape, and flanges that are located at a high position via a step portion 42 are provided at both end portions of the battery carrier 12 in the vehicle width direction. The flange 13 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 15 at predetermined intervals in the front-rear direction.

【0026】なお、図1に示されるバッテリキャリアア
ンダーメンバ14の後端部14C近傍もバッテリキャリ
アアンダーメンバ14の前端部14A近傍と、バッテリ
キャリアアンダーメンバ14の長手方向中央切断線に対
して対称構造となっており、バッテリキャリアクロスメ
ンバ16の両端部16A近傍も、バッテリキャリアアン
ダーメンバ14の前端部14A近傍を水平方向に90°
回転した構造となっている。
The vicinity of the rear end portion 14C of the battery carrier undermember 14 shown in FIG. 1 is also symmetrical with respect to the vicinity of the front end portion 14A of the battery carrier undermember 14 and the longitudinal center cutting line of the battery carrier undermember 14. Also, the vicinity of both end portions 16A of the battery carrier cross member 16 is horizontally 90 ° in the vicinity of the front end portion 14A of the battery carrier under member 14.
It has a rotated structure.

【0027】車体10の車幅方向両端下部には、車体前
後方向に沿って、一対のロッカ26が配設されており、
これらのロッカ26の間には、車幅方向に所定の間隔を
開けて車体下部骨格形成メンバとしての2本のフロアア
ンダメンバ28が配設されている。これらのフロアアン
ダメンバ28は、バッテリキャリア搭載部の区間が切り
取られており、即ち車体前部に車体前後方向に沿って配
置された一対のフロントサイドメンバ30に結合された
一方の端部28Aと、車体後部に車幅方向に沿って配置
されたリヤフロアクロスメンバ32に結合された他方の
端部28Bと、の間が欠如し、これらがバッテリキャリ
ア搭載部を挟んで対向している。なお、フロアアンダメ
ンバ28の端部28Bは、端部28Aと車体前後方向に
対称な形状とされている。
A pair of rockers 26 are arranged at the lower ends of the vehicle body 10 in the vehicle width direction along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body.
Between these rockers 26, two floor under-members 28, which serve as a vehicle body lower skeleton forming member, are arranged at predetermined intervals in the vehicle width direction. These floor under-members 28 are cut away from the battery carrier mounting portion, that is, one end portion 28A coupled to a pair of front side members 30 arranged along the vehicle front-rear direction at the vehicle front portion. The other end 28B connected to the rear floor cross member 32 arranged along the vehicle width direction at the rear part of the vehicle body is lacked, and these are opposed to each other across the battery carrier mounting part. The end 28B of the floor undermember 28 is symmetrical with the end 28A in the vehicle front-rear direction.

【0028】車体10の車体前後方向中央部には、一対
のロッカ26間に車体下部骨格形成メンバとしてのフロ
アクロスメンバ34が配設されている。このフロアクロ
スメンバ34は、バッテリキャリア搭載部の区間が切り
取られており、即ち、一対のロッカ16に固定された車
幅方向両端34Aの間が欠如し、これらがバッテリキャ
リア搭載部を挟んで対向している。
A floor cross member 34 as a vehicle body lower skeleton forming member is disposed between the pair of rockers 26 at the center of the vehicle body 10 in the front-rear direction. The floor cross member 34 has a battery carrier mounting section cut off, that is, a space between both ends 34A in the vehicle width direction fixed to the pair of rockers 16 is lacking, and these are opposed to each other with the battery carrier mounting section sandwiched therebetween. is doing.

【0029】図3に示される如く、フロアアンダメンバ
28の長手方向から見た断面形状は、開口部を上方へ向
けたコ字状とされている。フロアアンダメンバ28の開
口部周縁部には、開口外側へ向け水平フランジ28Cが
形成されており、図5に示される如く、この水平フラン
ジ28Cはフロアパン43の下面43Aに固定されてい
る。また、フロアアンダメンバ28の端部28Aの端面
と、端部28Bの端面とは、それぞれ車体上方にかけて
対向寸法が狭くなる傾斜面28Dとなっている。なお、
フロアクロスメンバ34の長手方向から見た断面形状も
開口部を上方へ向けたコ字状とされており、開口部周縁
部の水平フランジがフロアパン43の下面43Aに固定
されている。また、フロアクロスメンバ34の対向する
端部34Aの端面は、それぞれ車体上方にかけて対向寸
法が狭くなる傾斜面となっている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the sectional shape of the floor under member 28 as viewed in the longitudinal direction is a U-shape with the opening facing upward. A horizontal flange 28C is formed on the periphery of the opening of the floor under member 28 toward the outside of the opening. As shown in FIG. 5, the horizontal flange 28C is fixed to the lower surface 43A of the floor pan 43. Further, the end surface of the end portion 28A of the floor under member 28 and the end surface of the end portion 28B are each an inclined surface 28D whose facing dimension becomes narrower toward the upper side of the vehicle body. In addition,
The cross-sectional shape of the floor cross member 34 when viewed in the longitudinal direction is also U-shaped with the opening facing upward, and the horizontal flange at the peripheral edge of the opening is fixed to the lower surface 43A of the floor pan 43. Further, the end surfaces of the facing end portions 34A of the floor cross member 34 are inclined surfaces whose facing dimension becomes narrower toward the upper side of the vehicle body.

【0030】図5に示される如く、フロアアンダメンバ
28の傾斜面28Dには、バッテリキャリア12を車体
10に取付けた状態で、バッテリキャリアアンダーメン
バ14の傾斜面22Bが当接するようになっている。ま
た、フロアアンダメンバ28の傾斜面28Dには、組付
用孔29が、フロアアンダメンバ28の基部28Eに
は、組付用孔31が穿設されており、フロアアンダメン
バ28にはこれらの組付用孔29、31と同軸的にウエ
ルドナット44、46が固定されている。
As shown in FIG. 5, the inclined surface 22D of the battery carrier undermember 14 contacts the inclined surface 28D of the floor under-member 28 when the battery carrier 12 is attached to the vehicle body 10. . Further, an assembling hole 29 is formed in the inclined surface 28D of the floor under member 28, and an assembling hole 31 is formed in the base portion 28E of the floor under member 28, and these assembling holes 31 are formed in the floor under member 28. Weld nuts 44 and 46 are fixed coaxially with the assembling holes 29 and 31.

【0031】バッテリキャリアアンダーメンバ14とフ
ロアアンダメンバ28との位置決めが完了すると、即
ち、バッテリキャリアアンダーメンバ14の基部14B
が、フロアアンダメンバ28の基部28Eに当接し、バ
ッテリキャリアクロスメンバ16の基部が、フロアクロ
スメンバ34の基部に当接すると、フロアアンダメンバ
28の組付用孔29、30は、バッテリキャリアアンダ
ーメンバ14の組付用孔20、24とそれぞれ同軸とな
り、この状態で、ナット50、48をバッテリキャリア
アンダーメンバ14の組付用孔20、24に挿入し、ウ
エルドナット44、46に螺合することで、バッテリキ
ャリア12を車体10に取付けることができるようにな
っている。
When the positioning of the battery carrier under member 14 and the floor under member 28 is completed, that is, the base portion 14B of the battery carrier under member 14 is completed.
Contact the base portion 28E of the floor under-member 28, and the base portion of the battery carrier cross member 16 contacts the base portion of the floor cross member 34. The nuts 50 and 48 are coaxial with the assembling holes 20 and 24 of the member 14, respectively. In this state, the nuts 50 and 48 are inserted into the assembling holes 20 and 24 of the battery carrier under member 14 and screwed into the weld nuts 44 and 46. Thus, the battery carrier 12 can be attached to the vehicle body 10.

【0032】また、図4に示される如く、ロッカ26の
底部26Aには、車体方向に所定の間隔で取付孔27が
穿設されており、バッテリキャリア12を車体10に取
付けた状態で、取付孔27とバッテリキャリア12の取
付孔15が一致するようになっている。また、ロッカ2
6の底部26Aの上面には、これらの取付孔27と同軸
的にウエルドナット54が固定されている。従って、バ
ッテリキャリア12の水平フランジ13の取付孔15に
ボルト52を下方から挿入し、取付孔27を通してウエ
ルドナット54に螺合することで、バッテリキャリア1
2を車体10に取付けることができるようになってい
る。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, mounting holes 27 are formed in the bottom portion 26A of the rocker 26 at a predetermined interval in the vehicle body direction. The hole 27 and the mounting hole 15 of the battery carrier 12 are aligned with each other. Also Rocka 2
A weld nut 54 is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom portion 26A of No. 6 coaxially with the mounting holes 27. Therefore, by inserting the bolt 52 into the mounting hole 15 of the horizontal flange 13 of the battery carrier 12 from below and screwing the bolt 52 into the weld nut 54 through the mounting hole 27, the battery carrier 1
2 can be attached to the vehicle body 10.

【0033】次に、本第1実施例の作用を説明する。本
実施例に係る電気自動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造に
おいては、車体10にバッテリキャリア12を取付けて
いない状態では、フロアアンダメンバ28とフロアクロ
スメンバ34のバッテリキャリア搭載部の区間が切り取
られており、車体10にバッテリキャリア12を取付け
ると、バッテリキャリアアンダーメンバ14とバッテリ
キャリアクロスメンバ16とによって、フロアアンダメ
ンバ28の切取部及びフロアクロスメンバ34の切取
部、即ち、バッテリキャリア搭載部の区間が連結され
る。
Next, the operation of the first embodiment will be described. In the battery carrier mounting structure for the electric vehicle according to the present embodiment, the section of the battery carrier mounting portion of the floor under member 28 and the floor cross member 34 is cut off when the battery carrier 12 is not mounted on the vehicle body 10. When the battery carrier 12 is attached to the vehicle body 10, the cutout portion of the floor under member 28 and the cutout portion of the floor cross member 34, that is, the section of the battery carrier mounting portion are connected by the battery carrier undermember 14 and the battery carrier crossmember 16. To be done.

【0034】従って、バッテリキャリア取付状態で、従
来構造の様に、バッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバと車体
下部骨格形成メンバとが重複することがなく、バッテリ
キャリア取付状態での車体重量を低減することができ
る。
Therefore, when the battery carrier is mounted, unlike the conventional structure, the battery carrier frame forming member and the vehicle body lower frame forming member do not overlap with each other, and the vehicle body weight in the battery carrier mounted state can be reduced. .

【0035】また、バッテリキャリアアンダーメンバ1
4とバッテリキャリアクロスメンバ16とによって、バ
ッテリキャリアの剛性を十分に確保することができるた
め、バッテリキャリアの取付け取外しを行う時、バッテ
リキャリアの変形、撓み等が抑制され、作業が容易とな
る。また、バッテリキャリア単品での搬送、一時保管時
などにもバッテリキャリアの変形、撓み等が抑制され有
利となる。
Further, the battery carrier under member 1
Since the rigidity of the battery carrier can be sufficiently ensured by 4 and the battery carrier cross member 16, when the battery carrier is attached and detached, the deformation and bending of the battery carrier are suppressed, and the work is facilitated. In addition, the battery carrier is advantageously prevented from being deformed or bent even when it is transported as a single battery carrier or temporarily stored.

【0036】また、バッテリキャリアアンダーメンバ1
4とバッテリキャリアクロスメンバ16とによって、フ
ロアアンダメンバ28の切取部及びフロアクロスメンバ
34の切取部が連結されるため、バッテリキャリア取付
状態での車体剛性を十分に確保することができる。
Further, the battery carrier under member 1
Since the cutout portion of the floor under member 28 and the cutout portion of the floor cross member 34 are connected by 4 and the battery carrier cross member 16, it is possible to sufficiently secure the vehicle body rigidity when the battery carrier is attached.

【0037】また、本第1実施例の電気自動車のバッテ
リキャリア取付構造では、バッテリキャリア12を車体
10に取付ける場合に、バッテリキャリア12をジャッ
キ等で持ち上げ、バッテリキャリアアンダーメンバ14
の傾斜面22B及びバッテリキャリアクロスメンバ16
の傾斜面を、フロアアンダメンバ28の傾斜面28D及
びフロアクロスメンバ34の傾斜面に押し当てると、バ
ッテリキャリアアンダーメンバ14の傾斜面22B及び
バッテリキャリアクロスメンバ16の傾斜面が、フロア
アンダメンバ28の傾斜面28D上及びフロアクロスメ
ンバ34の傾斜面上を摺動して、バッテリキャリアアン
ダーメンバ14及びバッテリキャリアクロスメンバ16
と、フロアアンダメンバ28及びフロアクロスメンバ3
4との位置合わせが行われる。即ち、車体10に対する
バッテリキャリア12の位置決めが自動的に行える。
Further, in the battery carrier mounting structure for the electric vehicle of the first embodiment, when the battery carrier 12 is mounted on the vehicle body 10, the battery carrier 12 is lifted by a jack or the like and the battery carrier under member 14 is pushed.
Inclined surface 22B and battery carrier cross member 16
Of the floor under member 28 and the inclined surface of the floor cross member 34, the inclined surface 22B of the battery carrier under member 14 and the inclined surface of the battery carrier cross member 16 are moved to the floor under member 28. Of the battery carrier under member 14 and the battery carrier cross member 16 by sliding on the inclined surface 28D of the battery carrier and the inclined surface of the floor cross member 34.
And the floor under member 28 and the floor cross member 3
Positioning with 4 is performed. That is, the battery carrier 12 can be automatically positioned with respect to the vehicle body 10.

【0038】このため、フロアアンダメンバ28の組付
用孔29、30と、バッテリキャリアアンダーメンバ1
4の組付用孔20、24とがそれぞれ同軸となり、同様
に、フロアクロスメンバ34の組付用孔と、バッテリキ
ャリアクロスメンバ16の組付用孔とがそれぞれ同軸と
なる。また、ロッカ26の取付孔27とバッテリキャリ
ア12の取付孔15とが同軸となるため、ボルト48、
50、52によるバッテリキャリア12の車体10への
取付けが容易となる。
Therefore, the assembling holes 29 and 30 of the floor under member 28 and the battery carrier under member 1 are assembled.
4, the assembling holes 20 and 24 are coaxial, and similarly, the assembling hole of the floor cross member 34 and the assembling hole of the battery carrier cross member 16 are also coaxial. Further, since the mounting hole 27 of the rocker 26 and the mounting hole 15 of the battery carrier 12 are coaxial, the bolt 48,
It becomes easy to attach the battery carrier 12 to the vehicle body 10 by means of 50 and 52.

【0039】なお、本第1実施例では、バッテリキャリ
アクロスメンバ16の両端部16Aを、フロアクロスメ
ンバ34の車幅方向両端34Aに連結する構造とした
が、これに代えて、フロアクロスメンバ34を廃止し
て、バッテリキャリアクロスメンバ16の両端部16A
を直接ロッカ26の底部26Aに形成した傾斜面に取付
ける構成としても良い。
In the first embodiment, both ends 16A of the battery carrier cross member 16 are connected to both ends 34A of the floor cross member 34 in the vehicle width direction. However, instead of this, the floor cross member 34 is used. , And both ends 16A of the battery carrier cross member 16 are eliminated.
May be directly attached to the inclined surface formed on the bottom portion 26A of the rocker 26.

【0040】また、本第1実施例では、バッテリキャリ
ア12を樹脂材で構成し、バッテリキャリアアンダーメ
ンバ14とバッテリキャリアクロスメンバ16とが一体
成形された構成としたが、バッテリキャリア12は金属
で構成しても良く、バッテリキャリアアンダーメンバ1
4、バッテリキャリアクロスメンバ16を別体としても
良い。
In the first embodiment, the battery carrier 12 is made of a resin material, and the battery carrier under member 14 and the battery carrier cross member 16 are integrally molded. However, the battery carrier 12 is made of metal. Battery carrier under member 1 may be configured.
4, the battery carrier cross member 16 may be provided separately.

【0041】次に、本発明の電気自動車のバッテリキャ
リア取付構造の第2実施例を図6〜図8に従って説明す
る。
Next, a second embodiment of the battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0042】なお、第1実施例と同一部材には、同一符
号を付してその説明を省略する。図6に示される如く、
本第2実施例のバッテリキャリア62は、平面視で矩形
状のバッテリキャリア本体63と、このバッテリキャリ
ア本体63の前部の車幅方向中央部に車体前方へ向けて
突出した平面視で矩形状の突出部64とで構成されてい
る。突出部64には、ジャンクションボックス65が収
納されており、ジャンクションボックス65には、バッ
テリキャリア本体63の搭載されたバッテリ11と車体
側に搭載された制御装置、駆動装置等とを電気的に接続
するリレー等が設けられている。
The same members as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted. As shown in FIG.
The battery carrier 62 of the second embodiment has a rectangular battery carrier body 63 that is rectangular in a plan view, and a rectangular shape in a plan view that protrudes toward the front of the vehicle body at the center of the front portion of the battery carrier body 63 in the vehicle width direction. And a projecting portion 64. A junction box 65 is housed in the protruding portion 64, and the junction box 65 electrically connects the battery 11 in which the battery carrier main body 63 is mounted to a control device, a drive device, etc. mounted on the vehicle body side. A relay or the like is provided.

【0043】図7に示される如く、バッテリキャリア6
2は、バッテリキャリア62の下部を構成するバッテリ
キャリアアンダ66と、バッテリキャリア62の上部を
構成するバッテリキャリアアツパ68とを備えている。
バッテリキャリアアンダ66は皿状とされており、バッ
テリキャリアアツパ68は蓋状とされている。また、バ
ッテリキャリアアツパ68はバッテリキャリアアンダ6
6に対して着脱可能とされている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the battery carrier 6
2 includes a battery carrier under 66 that constitutes a lower part of the battery carrier 62, and a battery carrier upper 68 that constitutes an upper part of the battery carrier 62.
The battery carrier under 66 has a dish shape, and the battery carrier upper 68 has a lid shape. In addition, the battery carrier upper 68 is the battery carrier under 6
It can be attached to and detached from the 6.

【0044】図6に示される如く、バッテリキャリア本
体63の側部63A、63Bからは、車幅方向外側へ向
けて連結部70が延設されており、これらの連結部70
がボルト72とナット(図示省略)とによって、一対の
ロッカ26の下面にそれぞれ取付けられている。
As shown in FIG. 6, connecting portions 70 extend from the side portions 63A, 63B of the battery carrier main body 63 toward the outer side in the vehicle width direction.
Are attached to the lower surfaces of the pair of rockers 26 by bolts 72 and nuts (not shown).

【0045】図8に示される如く、突出部64の側部6
4A、64Bからは、車幅方向外側へ向けて連結部74
が延設されており、これらの連結部74がボルト72と
ナット79とによって、一対のフロアアンダメンバ28
の下面にそれぞれ取付けられている。
As shown in FIG. 8, the side portion 6 of the protrusion 64 is
From 4A and 64B, the connecting portion 74 is directed outward in the vehicle width direction.
Of the floor under members 28 by means of the bolts 72 and the nuts 79.
Are attached to the lower surface of each.

【0046】図7に示される如く、突出部64の前部6
4Cからは、車体前側へ向けて連結部76が延設されて
おり、これらの連結部76がボルト72とナット79と
によって、フロアクロスメンバ78の下面にそれぞれ取
付けられている。なお、フロアクロスメンバ78はダッ
シュパネル80とで車幅方向に延びる閉断面構造82を
形成している。
As shown in FIG. 7, the front portion 6 of the protrusion 64 is
From 4C, connecting portions 76 extend toward the front side of the vehicle body, and these connecting portions 76 are attached to the lower surface of the floor cross member 78 by bolts 72 and nuts 79, respectively. The floor cross member 78 and the dash panel 80 form a closed cross-section structure 82 extending in the vehicle width direction.

【0047】次に、本第2実施例の作用を説明する。本
第2実施例の電気自動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造で
は、車体にバッテリキャリア62を取付けていない状態
では、一対のフロアアンダメンバ28のバッテリキャリ
ア搭載部の区間が切り取られており、車体にバッテリキ
ャリア62を取付けると、バッテリキャリア62の突出
部64が一対のフロアアンダメンバ28間に架設され、
バッテリキャリア62が一対のフロアアンダメンバ28
と一体的となり、フロアアンダメンバ28の切取部に代
わってフロアアンダメンバ28の一部、即ち車体後方へ
の延設部となる。
Next, the operation of the second embodiment will be described. In the battery carrier mounting structure for the electric vehicle of the second embodiment, the section of the battery carrier mounting portion of the pair of floor under-members 28 is cut off when the battery carrier 62 is not mounted on the vehicle body, and the battery carrier is mounted on the vehicle body. When 62 is attached, the projecting portion 64 of the battery carrier 62 is installed between the pair of floor under members 28,
The battery carrier 62 includes a pair of floor under members 28.
And the cutout portion of the floor under-member 28 is replaced with a part of the floor under-member 28, that is, a portion extending rearward of the vehicle body.

【0048】従って、バッテリキャリア取付状態で、従
来構造の様に、バッテリキャリアとフロアアンダメンバ
28とが広範囲に渡って重合することがなく、バッテリ
キャリア取付状態での車体重量を低減することができ
る。
Therefore, when the battery carrier is attached, unlike the conventional structure, the battery carrier and the floor under-member 28 do not overlap with each other over a wide range, and the weight of the vehicle body when the battery carrier is attached can be reduced. .

【0049】また、バッテリキャリア62の剛性を十分
に確保することによって、バッテリキャリア62の取付
け取外しを行う時、バッテリキャリア62の変形、撓み
等が抑制され、作業が容易となる。また、バッテリキャ
リア62単品での搬送、一時保管時などにもバッテリキ
ャリア62の変形、撓み等が抑制され有利となる。
Further, by sufficiently ensuring the rigidity of the battery carrier 62, when the battery carrier 62 is attached and detached, the deformation and bending of the battery carrier 62 are suppressed, and the work is facilitated. In addition, the battery carrier 62 is advantageously prevented from being deformed or bent even when the battery carrier 62 is transported as a single item or temporarily stored.

【0050】また、バッテリキャリア62によって、一
対のフロアアンダメンバ28のバッテリキャリア搭載部
の区間が補強されるため、バッテリキャリア取付状態で
の車体剛性も十分に確保することができる。
Further, since the battery carrier 62 reinforces the section of the battery carrier mounting portion of the pair of floor under-members 28, it is possible to sufficiently secure the vehicle body rigidity when the battery carrier is mounted.

【0051】なお、本第2実施例では、バッテリキャリ
ア62のバッテリキャリア本体63の前部のみに突出部
64を設けてフロアアンダメンバ28間に架設したが、
これに代えて、図9に示される如く、バッテリキャリア
本体63の後部に突出部64を設けて、この突出部64
を一対のフロアアンダメンバ28の端部28B間に架設
しても良い。また、バッテリキャリア本体63の両側部
に突出部64を設けて、これらの突出部64をそれぞれ
一対のフロアクロスメンバ34間に架設しても良い。
In the second embodiment, the projecting portion 64 is provided only on the front portion of the battery carrier body 63 of the battery carrier 62 and is installed between the floor under members 28.
Instead of this, as shown in FIG. 9, a protrusion 64 is provided at the rear of the battery carrier body 63, and the protrusion 64
May be installed between the end portions 28B of the pair of floor under members 28. Further, the protrusions 64 may be provided on both sides of the battery carrier body 63, and the protrusions 64 may be provided between the pair of floor cross members 34.

【0052】また、複数箇所ある突出部64内には、ジ
ャンクションボックス65に加え、DC/DCコンバー
タ等の補機装置や、バッテリ自体が配置されても良い。
In addition to the junction box 65, an auxiliary device such as a DC / DC converter or the battery itself may be arranged in the projecting portion 64 at a plurality of locations.

【0053】[0053]

【発明の効果】請求項1記載の本発明に係る電気自動車
のバッテリキャリア取付構造は、車体下部にバッテリキ
ャリアを取り付ける電気自動車のバッテリキャリア取付
構造において、車体下部に脱着可能に取り付けられたバ
ッテリキャリアと、車体下部の骨格を形成するとともに
バッテリキャリア搭載部の区間が切り取られた車体下部
骨格形成メンバと、バッテリキャリアの骨格を形成する
と共にバッテリキャリアを車体へ取り付けた状態で車体
下部骨格形成メンバの切取部を連結し車体下部骨格形成
メンバの一部となるバッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバ
と、を有する構成としたので、バッテリキャリア取付状
態での車体重量を低減することができる。
The battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to the first aspect of the present invention is a battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle in which a battery carrier is mounted on a lower portion of a vehicle body, the battery carrier being detachably mounted on a lower portion of the vehicle body. And a lower body skeleton forming member that forms a lower skeleton of the vehicle body and a section of the battery carrier mounting portion is cut off, and a lower body skeleton forming member that forms the skeleton of the battery carrier and is attached to the vehicle body. Since the battery carrier skeleton forming member which is a part of the vehicle body lower skeleton forming member is connected to the cutout portion, the weight of the vehicle body in the battery carrier attached state can be reduced.

【0054】また、バッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバに
よって、バッテリキャリアの剛性を十分に確保すること
ができるため、バッテリキャリアの取付け取外しを行う
時、バッテリキャリアの変形、撓み等が抑制され、作業
が容易となる。また、バッテリキャリア単品での搬送、
一時保管時などにもバッテリキャリアの変形、撓み等が
抑制され有利となるという優れた効果を有する。
Further, since the battery carrier frame forming member can sufficiently secure the rigidity of the battery carrier, when the battery carrier is attached and detached, the deformation and bending of the battery carrier are suppressed, and the work is facilitated. Become. In addition, transportation by battery carrier alone,
It has an excellent effect that deformation and bending of the battery carrier are suppressed even during temporary storage, which is advantageous.

【0055】また、バッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバに
よって、車体下部骨格形成メンバのバッテリキャリア搭
載部の区間が連結されるため、バッテリキャリア取付状
態での車体剛性も十分に確保することができるという優
れた効果を有する。
Further, since the battery carrier skeleton forming member connects the section of the battery carrier mounting portion of the vehicle body lower skeleton forming member, it is possible to sufficiently secure the vehicle body rigidity when the battery carrier is attached. Have.

【0056】また、請求項2記載の本発明に係る電気自
動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造は、車体下部骨格形成
メンバの互いに対向する端部の結合面は車体上方にかけ
て対向寸法が狭くなる傾斜面とされ、この結合面とそれ
ぞれ当接するバッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバの両端部
はこれらの傾斜面に対応する傾斜面とされた構成とした
ので、車体へのバッテリキャリアの取付けが容易になる
という優れた効果を有する。
In the battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to a second aspect of the present invention, the connecting surfaces of the end portions of the vehicle lower frame forming members facing each other are inclined surfaces whose facing dimension becomes narrower toward the upper side of the vehicle body. Since both ends of the battery carrier skeleton-forming member that are in contact with the coupling surface are inclined surfaces corresponding to these inclined surfaces, it is possible to easily attach the battery carrier to the vehicle body. Have.

【0057】また、請求項3記載の本発明に係る電気自
動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造は、車体下部にバッテ
リキャリアを取り付ける電気自動車のバッテリキャリア
取付構造において、車体下部に互いに略平行に設けられ
車体下部の骨格を形成するとともにバッテリキャリア搭
載部の区間が切り取られた少なくとも一対の車体下部骨
格形成メンバと、車体下部に脱着可能に取り付けられ一
対の車体下部骨格形成メンバ間に架設可能な突出部を有
し車体へ取り付けた状態で車体下部骨格形成メンバの切
取部に代わって車体下部骨格形成メンバの一部となるバ
ッテリキャリアと、を有する構成としたので、バッテリ
キャリア取付状態での車体重量を低減することができる
という優れた効果を有する。
The battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to a third aspect of the present invention is the battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle in which a battery carrier is mounted on a lower portion of a vehicle body. And at least a pair of vehicle body lower skeleton-forming members that form a skeleton of the battery carrier mounting portion and a projecting portion that is detachably attached to the vehicle body lower portion and that can be installed between the pair of vehicle body lower skeleton forming members. Since it has a structure in which the battery carrier, which is a part of the vehicle body lower skeleton forming member in place of the cutout portion of the vehicle body lower skeleton forming member when attached to the vehicle body, is configured, the vehicle body weight in the battery carrier attached state is reduced. It has an excellent effect of being able to.

【0058】また、バッテリキャリアの剛性を十分に確
保することによって、バッテリキャリアの取付け取外し
を行う時、バッテリキャリアの変形、撓み等が抑制さ
れ、作業が容易となる。また、バッテリキャリア単品で
の搬送、一時保管時などにもバッテリキャリアの変形、
撓み等が抑制され有利となるという優れた効果を有す
る。
Further, by sufficiently ensuring the rigidity of the battery carrier, when the battery carrier is attached or detached, the deformation and bending of the battery carrier are suppressed, and the work is facilitated. In addition, when the battery carrier is transported as a single item or when temporarily stored, the battery carrier is deformed,
This has an excellent effect of suppressing bending and the like, which is advantageous.

【0059】また、バッテリキャリアによって、車体下
部骨格形成メンバのバッテリキャリア搭載部の区間が補
強されるため、バッテリキャリア取付状態での車体剛性
も十分に確保することができるという優れた効果を有す
る。
Further, since the battery carrier reinforces the section of the battery carrier mounting portion of the lower body skeleton forming member, there is an excellent effect that the rigidity of the vehicle body when the battery carrier is attached can be sufficiently secured.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例に係る電気自動車のバッテ
リキャリア取付構造を示す概略平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第1実施例に係る電気自動車のバッテ
リキャリア取付構造のバッテリキャリア側の結合部を示
す車体斜め前方上側から見た斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the coupling portion on the battery carrier side of the battery carrier mounting structure for the electric vehicle according to the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the diagonally upper front side of the vehicle body.

【図3】本発明の第1実施例に係る電気自動車のバッテ
リキャリア取付構造の車体側の結合部を示す車体斜め前
方上側から見た斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a joint portion on the vehicle body side of the battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the diagonally upper front side of the vehicle body.

【図4】本発明の第1実施例に係る電気自動車のバッテ
リキャリア取付構造の車体前方から見た断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as seen from the front of the vehicle body.

【図5】図4の5−5線断面図である。5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 of FIG.

【図6】本発明の第2実施例に係る電気自動車のバッテ
リキャリア取付構造を示す概略底面図である。
FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom view showing the battery carrier mounting structure of the electric vehicle according to the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】図6の7−7線断面図である。7 is a sectional view taken along line 7-7 of FIG.

【図8】図7の8−8線断面図である。8 is a sectional view taken along line 8-8 of FIG.

【図9】本発明の第2実施例の変形例に係る電気自動車
のバッテリキャリア取付構造を示す概略底面図である。
FIG. 9 is a schematic bottom view showing a battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to a modification of the second embodiment of the present invention.

【図10】従来例に係る電気自動車のバッテリキャリア
取付構造の車体前方から見た断面図である。
FIG. 10 is a sectional view of a battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to a conventional example, as viewed from the front of the vehicle body.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 車体 11 バッテリ 12 バッテリキャリア 14 バッテリキャリアアンダーメンバ(バッテリキ
ャリア骨格形成メンバ) 16 バッテリキャリアクロスメンバ(バッテリキャ
リア骨格形成メンバ) 22 突出部 22B 傾斜面 28 フロアアンダメンバ(車体下部骨格形成メン
バ) 28D 傾斜面 34 フロアクロスメンバ(車体下部骨格形成メン
バ) 62 バッテリキャリア 63 バッテリキャリア本体 64 突出部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 vehicle body 11 battery 12 battery carrier 14 battery carrier under member (battery carrier skeleton forming member) 16 battery carrier cross member (battery carrier skeleton forming member) 22 protrusion 22B inclined surface 28 floor under member (body lower part skeleton forming member) 28D inclination Surface 34 Floor cross member (body lower frame forming member) 62 Battery carrier 63 Battery carrier body 64 Projection

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 車体下部にバッテリキャリアを取り付け
る電気自動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造において、車
体下部に脱着可能に取り付けられたバッテリキャリア
と、車体下部の骨格を形成するとともに前記バッテリキ
ャリア搭載部の区間が切り取られた車体下部骨格形成メ
ンバと、前記バッテリキャリアの骨格を形成すると共に
前記バッテリキャリアを車体へ取り付けた状態で前記車
体下部骨格形成メンバの切取部を連結し前記車体下部骨
格形成メンバの一部となるバッテリキャリア骨格形成メ
ンバと、を有することを特徴とする電気自動車のバッテ
リキャリア取付構造。
1. A battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle in which a battery carrier is mounted on a lower portion of a vehicle body, wherein a battery carrier detachably mounted on a lower portion of the vehicle body, a skeleton of the lower portion of the vehicle body and a section of the battery carrier mounting portion are formed. A part of the vehicle body lower skeleton forming member is formed by connecting the cut-out portion of the vehicle body lower skeleton forming member with the cut vehicle lower body skeleton forming member to form a skeleton of the battery carrier and with the battery carrier attached to the vehicle body. A battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle, comprising:
【請求項2】 前記車体下部骨格形成メンバの互いに対
向する端部の結合面は車体上方にかけて対向寸法が狭く
なる傾斜面とされ、この結合面とそれぞれ当接する前記
バッテリキャリア骨格形成メンバの両端部はこれらの傾
斜面に対応する傾斜面とされたことを特徴とする請求項
1記載の電気自動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造。
2. The connecting surfaces of the end portions of the lower body skeleton forming member facing each other are inclined surfaces whose facing dimension becomes narrower toward the upper side of the vehicle body, and both end portions of the battery carrier skeleton forming member contacting the connecting surfaces respectively. The battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the inclined surfaces correspond to these inclined surfaces.
【請求項3】 車体下部にバッテリキャリアを取り付け
る電気自動車のバッテリキャリア取付構造において、車
体下部に互いに略平行に設けられ車体下部の骨格を形成
するとともに前記バッテリキャリア搭載部の区間が切り
取られた少なくとも一対の車体下部骨格形成メンバと、
車体下部に脱着可能に取り付けられ前記一対の車体下部
骨格形成メンバ間に架設可能な突出部を有し車体へ取り
付けた状態で前記車体下部骨格形成メンバの切取部に代
わって前記車体下部骨格形成メンバの一部となるバッテ
リキャリアと、を備えたことを特徴とする電気自動車の
バッテリキャリア取付構造。
3. A battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle in which a battery carrier is mounted to a lower portion of a vehicle body, wherein at least a section of the battery carrier mounting portion is cut out and is provided in a lower portion of the vehicle body substantially parallel to each other to form a skeleton of the lower portion of the vehicle body. A pair of lower body skeleton forming members,
The vehicle body lower skeleton forming member, which is detachably attached to the lower portion of the vehicle body, has a projecting portion that can be installed between the pair of vehicle body lower skeleton forming members, and is attached to the vehicle body in place of the cutout portion of the vehicle body lower skeleton forming member. A battery carrier mounting structure for an electric vehicle, comprising:
JP5322844A 1993-08-24 1993-12-21 Battery carrier fitting structure for electric vehicle Pending JPH07112619A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5322844A JPH07112619A (en) 1993-08-24 1993-12-21 Battery carrier fitting structure for electric vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5-209383 1993-08-24
JP20938393 1993-08-24
JP5322844A JPH07112619A (en) 1993-08-24 1993-12-21 Battery carrier fitting structure for electric vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07112619A true JPH07112619A (en) 1995-05-02

Family

ID=26517423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5322844A Pending JPH07112619A (en) 1993-08-24 1993-12-21 Battery carrier fitting structure for electric vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07112619A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005271878A (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-10-06 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Vehicle body lower part structure
WO2013084935A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-13 本田技研工業株式会社 Structure for mounting battery pack on vehicle
JP2020072082A (en) * 2018-11-01 2020-05-07 寧徳時代新能源科技股▲分▼有限公司Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited Lower housing and battery case
CN111391641A (en) * 2018-12-31 2020-07-10 森源汽车股份有限公司 Battery bracket and power supply device
CN112224283A (en) * 2019-06-28 2021-01-15 丰田自动车株式会社 Vehicle lower structure
CN113968283A (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-25 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle rear frame structure and vehicle
JP2023501613A (en) * 2019-11-19 2023-01-18 寧徳時代新能源科技股▲分▼有限公司 battery pack and vehicle

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005271878A (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-10-06 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Vehicle body lower part structure
WO2013084935A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-13 本田技研工業株式会社 Structure for mounting battery pack on vehicle
JP5277362B1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-08-28 本田技研工業株式会社 In-vehicle structure of battery pack
JP2020072082A (en) * 2018-11-01 2020-05-07 寧徳時代新能源科技股▲分▼有限公司Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited Lower housing and battery case
US11456501B2 (en) 2018-11-01 2022-09-27 Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited Lower box body and battery box
CN111391641A (en) * 2018-12-31 2020-07-10 森源汽车股份有限公司 Battery bracket and power supply device
CN112224283A (en) * 2019-06-28 2021-01-15 丰田自动车株式会社 Vehicle lower structure
JP2021006435A (en) * 2019-06-28 2021-01-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Vehicle lower structure
JP2023501613A (en) * 2019-11-19 2023-01-18 寧徳時代新能源科技股▲分▼有限公司 battery pack and vehicle
CN113968283A (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-25 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle rear frame structure and vehicle

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