JPH07107954A - Automatic green soybean-picking machine - Google Patents

Automatic green soybean-picking machine

Info

Publication number
JPH07107954A
JPH07107954A JP25439693A JP25439693A JPH07107954A JP H07107954 A JPH07107954 A JP H07107954A JP 25439693 A JP25439693 A JP 25439693A JP 25439693 A JP25439693 A JP 25439693A JP H07107954 A JPH07107954 A JP H07107954A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
edamame
automatic
machine
picking
green
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP25439693A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3233515B2 (en
Inventor
Seiichi Momose
精一 百瀬
Yoshio Imai
義雄 今井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsuwa Co Ltd
Matsumoto Inc
Original Assignee
Mitsuwa Co Ltd
Matsumoto Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsuwa Co Ltd, Matsumoto Inc filed Critical Mitsuwa Co Ltd
Priority to JP25439693A priority Critical patent/JP3233515B2/en
Publication of JPH07107954A publication Critical patent/JPH07107954A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3233515B2 publication Critical patent/JP3233515B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an automatic green soybean-picking machine capable of easily picking off green soybean-containing pods from a stem with the green soybeans without containing leaves and small branches in the picked pods of the green soybeans. CONSTITUTION:In an automatic green soybean-picking machine for automatically nipping and carrying the root part 1' of a stem with green soybeans with an automatic carrying mechanism 5 and simultaneously picking off the green soybeans 3 with a green soybean-picking means 4, lower green soybeans 3b attached to places near to the root part of the stem 1 with the green soybeans are divided from the upper green soybeans 3a attached to places above the lower green soybeans, and an upper green soybean-picking means 4a disposed in a frame A is formed in a structure in which the upper green soybeans 3a above the lower green soybeans 3b are picked off, while leaving the lower green soybeans 3b. Further, a lower green soybean-picking means 4b for picking off the lower green soybeans 3b is disposed separately from the above-mentioned upper green soybean-picking means 4a and on the inside of the automatic carrying mechanism 5 at a place near to the end of the picking treatment of the upper green soybean-picking means 4a.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、畑より茎ごとに引き抜
いた枝豆付の茎から枝豆の入っている莢を自動的にもぎ
取る自動枝豆もぎ取り機に係るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automatic edamame mopping machine for automatically picking a pod containing edamame from a stalk with edamame extracted from a field for each stalk.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】出願人
などは、畑より茎ごとに引き抜いた枝豆付の茎から枝豆
の入っている莢を自動的にもぎ取る莢入り豆のもぎ取り
機の開発に着手し、試作機を作ってテストを繰り返した
結果、枝豆付の茎1の根本部1'を挾持して自動送りし
乍ら枝豆の茎1を挟み込む間隙を介存した上下の枝豆も
ぎ取り板で枝豆付の莢を茎からもぎ取るとき、図1のよ
うにもぎ取り板の先端を斜めにカットせず、自動送り機
構5に限りなく接近させて枝豆付の茎1の根元に近い莢
をもぎ取ると、茎の根本部1'より出ている側枝が固く
張っている生え際部分から折れ易く、ややもすると莢を
付けたままそっくり抜けて排出されてしまうことに注目
した。
[Prior Art and Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Applicants have developed a pod-bean removing machine that automatically removes the pod containing edamame from the stem with edamame extracted from the field for each stem. As a result of starting and making a prototype and repeating the test, the root part 1 ′ of the stem 1 with edamame is sandwiched and automatically fed, and the upper and lower edamame shaving plates with a gap between which the edamame stalk 1 is sandwiched are inserted. When removing the pods with edamame from the stalk, if you do not cut the tip of the stripping plate diagonally as shown in Fig. 1, but approach the automatic feeding mechanism 5 as close as possible, and remove the pod near the root of the stalk 1 with the edamame, It was noted that the side branch protruding from the root part 1'of the stem is easy to break from the tightly lined hairline, and if it is a little, it will be completely discharged with the pod attached.

【0003】そのため、もぎ取り板の先端を斜めにカッ
トしてL間隔を取り、茎の根本部1'より出ている側枝
の生え際よりやや上方のしなやかな部分からもぎ取り板
で脱莢を開始すると側枝が折れにくく、その部分から上
方についている上付枝豆3aを上付枝豆もぎ取り手段4
aによりもぎ取るように構成し、その後で前記L間隔に
より残った根本部付近についている下付枝豆3bを下付
枝豆もぎ取り手段4bでもぎ取るように構成した方が、
たとえその際側枝が生え際より折れても、茎についてい
る上付枝豆3aは既にもぎ取られているので、側枝が折
れ抜けても着莢数は僅かで済み莢の回収率が高いことに
着目した。
Therefore, when the pods are cut off from the supple portion slightly above the hairline of the side branch protruding from the root part 1'of the stem, the side branch is started by cutting the tip of the stripping plate diagonally to make L intervals. Is hard to break, and the upper green soybeans 3a that is located above that portion is used as the upper green soybean stripping means 4
It is preferable that the lower soybean soybeans 3b attached near the root portion due to the L distance are stripped off by the lower aedoe soybean stripping means 4b.
Even if the side branch breaks from the hairline at that time, the upper edamame 3a attached to the stem has already been stripped off, so even if the side branch breaks, the number of pods is small and the collection rate of the pods is high.

【0004】また、枝豆付の茎1を手際良く能率的に自
動送り機構5に供給することがなかなか困難であった。
Further, it was difficult to supply the stem 1 with edamame to the automatic feeding mechanism 5 efficiently and efficiently.

【0005】また、従来の風送選別機構では小枝12と枝
豆3の入っている莢とが枝豆の莢収納部に混在する欠点
があることを確認した。
Further, it has been confirmed that the conventional air-blowing and sorting mechanism has a drawback that the twig 12 and the pod containing the edamame 3 are mixed in the pod storage portion of the edamame.

【0006】また、枝豆もぎ取り手段の上下の枝豆もぎ
取り板間の間隙を容易に調節できるようにすることが、
枝豆付の莢の回収率や作業効率がより向上することに着
目した。
In addition, it is possible to easily adjust the gap between the upper and lower edamame stripping plates of the edamame stripping means.
We focused on improving the collection rate and work efficiency of pods with edamame.

【0007】本発明は、かかる欠点を解決した自動枝豆
もぎ取り機を提供するものである。
The present invention provides an automatic edamame moistening machine which solves the above drawbacks.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】添付図面を参照して本発
明の要旨を説明する。
The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0009】自動送り機構5により枝豆付の茎1の根本
部1'を挾持して自動送りし乍ら枝豆もぎ取り手段4に
より枝豆3をもぎ取る自動枝豆もぎ取り機であって、枝
豆付の茎1の根本付近についている下付枝豆3bをそれ
より上方についている上付枝豆3aと区分し、機体Aに
配設した上付枝豆もぎ取り手段4aを下付枝豆3bを残
して下付枝豆3bよりも上方の上付枝豆3aをもぎ取る
構造に設け、この下付枝豆3bをもぎ取る下付枝豆もぎ
取り手段4bを前記上付枝豆もぎ取り手段4aと別個
に、且つ、下付枝豆もぎ取り手段4bの機体Aへの設置
位置を上付枝豆もぎ取り手段4aのもぎ取り処理の終端
付近の自動送り機構5の内側に設けたことを特徴とする
自動枝豆もぎ取り機に係るものである。
An automatic edamame shaving machine for picking edamame 3 by means of an edamame shaving means 4 by automatically holding the root part 1'of the stalk 1 with edamame by an automatic feeding mechanism 5 The lower green soybeans 3b near the root are separated from the upper green soybeans 3a located above the root, and the upper green soybean stripping means 4a arranged on the airframe A is placed above the lower green soybeans 3b. The upper edamame 3a is provided in a structure for removing the lower edamame 3b, and the lower edamame removing means 4b for removing the lower edamame 3b is provided separately from the upper edamame removing means 4a and the installation position of the lower edamame removing means 4b on the machine body A. Is provided inside the automatic feed mechanism 5 in the vicinity of the end of the stripping process of the upper edamame stripping means 4a.

【0010】また、自動送り機構5により枝豆付の茎1
の根本部1'を挾持して自動送りし乍ら枝豆もぎ取り手
段4により枝豆3をもぎ取る自動枝豆もぎ取り機であっ
て、枝豆付の茎1を供給する幅広な供給無端ベルト6を
機体Aの枝豆付の茎1の供給側に設け、この供給無端ベ
ルト6の側縁を自動送り機構5に添設したことを特徴と
する自動枝豆もぎ取り機に係るものである。
Also, the stem 1 with edamame is provided by the automatic feeding mechanism 5.
It is an automatic edamame mopping machine that holds the root part 1'of the edible beans and automatically feeds the edamame 3 by means of the edamame reaping means 4 with a wide feeding endless belt 6 for supplying the stem 1 with edamame to the edamame of the machine A. The present invention relates to an automatic edamame mopping machine, which is provided on the supply side of the attached stem 1, and the side edge of this endless belt 6 is attached to the automatic feeding mechanism 5.

【0011】また、自動送り機構5により枝豆付の茎1
の根本部1'を挾持して自動送りし乍ら枝豆もぎ取り手
段4により枝豆3をもぎ取る自動枝豆もぎ取り機であっ
て、機体Aに配設した枝豆もぎ取り手段4の下方にもぎ
取られた枝豆3と葉11や小枝12などを搬送する一次搬送
機構13を設け、この一次搬送機構13の導出側に枝豆3の
落下間隙14を介在して小枝12を排送する二次搬送機構15
を設け、落下間隙14に葉11や屑などを吹き飛ばす風を送
る送風手段16を設けたことを特徴とする自動枝豆もぎ取
り機に係るものである。
Further, the stem 1 with edamame by the automatic feeding mechanism 5
It is an automatic edamame reaping machine that holds the root part 1'of the edible bean and automatically feeds the edamame 3 by the edamame reaping means 4, and the edamame 3 and the edamame 3 that are pealed under the edamame peaching means 4 arranged on the machine body A and A primary transport mechanism 13 that transports the leaves 11 and twigs 12 is provided, and a secondary transport mechanism 15 that discharges the twigs 12 through a drop gap 14 of the edamame 3 on the outlet side of the primary transport mechanism 13.
The present invention relates to an automatic edamame scraping machine, which is provided with a blower means 16 for sending a wind for blowing away the leaves 11 and scraps in the drop gap 14.

【0012】また、二枚の枝豆もぎ取り板31・32を反対
回転自在に対設して枝豆3を茎先の方に折曲してもぎ取
る枝豆もぎ取り機において、一方の枝豆もぎ取り板32は
回転軸29の両側縁にもぎ取り柔軟板32'を配設し、他方
のもぎ取り板31は回転軸30の片側縁にもぎ取り柔軟板3
1'を配設したことを特徴とする自動枝豆もぎ取り機に係
るものである。
Further, in an edamame reaping machine in which two edamame mopping boards 31 and 32 are rotatably opposed to each other and the edamame 3 is bent toward the tip of the edamame mopping machine, one edamame mopping board 32 is a rotary shaft. The stripping flexible plate 32 ′ is arranged on both side edges of 29, and the stripping plate 31 on the other side is also stripped on one side edge of the rotary shaft 30.
The present invention relates to an automatic edamame moistening machine, which is provided with 1 '.

【0013】[0013]

【作用】請求項1の作用について説明する。The operation of claim 1 will be described.

【0014】自動送り機構5により枝豆付の茎1の根本
部1'を挾持して自動送りし乍ら上付枝豆もぎ取り手段
4aにより枝豆付の茎1の根本付近についている下付枝
豆3bを残してそれより上方についている上付枝豆3a
をもぎ取った後、下付枝豆もぎ取り手段4bにより枝豆
付の茎1の根本付近についている下付枝豆3bをもぎ取
る。
The root part 1'of the stem 1 with edamame is sandwiched by the automatic feeding mechanism 5 and automatically fed, and the bottom edamame 3b attached near the base of the edamame with the stem 1 is left by the upper edamame mopping means 4a. Uedsuke edamame 3a above it
After stripping off the soybeans, the lower soybean soybean stripping means 4b strips off the lower soybeans 3b attached to the vicinity of the root of the stem 1 with the soybeans.

【0015】請求項2の作用について説明する。The operation of claim 2 will be described.

【0016】枝豆付の茎1を供給する幅広な供給無端ベ
ルト6を機体Aの供給側に設け、この供給無端ベルト6
の側縁を自動送り機構5に添設したので、作業者が枝豆
の茎1を前方にして供給無端ベルト6に供給すると、枝
豆の茎1の根本部1'が自動送り機構5に、茎1や枝や
葉11は供給無端ベルト6上に揃った状態に載置され安定
した状態で枝豆もぎ取り手段に自動送りされる。
A wide supply endless belt 6 for supplying the stem 1 with edamame is provided on the supply side of the machine body A, and the supply endless belt 6 is provided.
Since the side edge of the soybean is attached to the automatic feeding mechanism 5, when the worker feeds the soybean stalk 1 to the feeding endless belt 6, the root part 1 ′ of the edamame stalk 1 is fed to the automatic feeding mechanism 5. 1 and the branches and leaves 11 are placed on the endless supply belt 6 in a state of being aligned and automatically fed to the edamame mopping means in a stable state.

【0017】請求項3の作用について説明する。The operation of claim 3 will be described.

【0018】枝豆付の茎1の根本部1'を挾持して自動
送りし乍ら枝豆もぎ取り手段4により枝豆3をもぎ取る
と、もぎ取られた枝豆3と葉11や小枝12が一次搬送機構
13により搬送され、もぎ取られた枝豆3は一次搬送機構
13の導出側の落下間隙14から下方に落下して収納され、
葉11や屑などは送風手段16により落下間隙14より吹き出
される風により吹き飛ばされて機外に排出され、小枝12
等は二次搬送機構15により機外に排出される。
When the root portion 1'of the stalk 1 with edamame is sandwiched and automatically fed, and the edamame 3 is stripped off by the edamame stripping means 4, the stripped edamame 3 and the leaves 11 and twigs 12 are the primary transport mechanism.
The green soybeans 3 transported by 13 and stripped off are the primary transport mechanism.
It is stored by dropping downward from the drop gap 14 on the outlet side of 13.
The leaves 11 and debris are blown off by the air blown from the drop gap 14 by the blower means 16 and discharged to the outside of the machine, and the twigs 12
Etc. are discharged to the outside by the secondary transport mechanism 15.

【0019】請求項4の作用について説明する。The operation of claim 4 will be described.

【0020】二枚の枝豆もぎ取り板31・32を反対回転自
在に対設して枝豆3を茎先の方に折曲して枝豆付の茎1
の枝豆3をもぎ取るよう構成したので、枝豆付の茎1に
垂れ下がった状態についている枝豆3は茎先の方に起こ
され、更に先端に向かって押し上げられて枝豆3の付け
根を常態に逆らって扱くように折曲せしめるから容易に
もぎ取られる。
The edamame stems 1 with the edamame beans 3 being bent toward the tip of the edamame beans strips 31 and 32 are rotatably opposed to each other.
Since the edamame 3 of the edamame 3 is stripped off, the edamame 3 hanging from the stem 1 with edamame is raised toward the tip of the edamame and pushed up toward the tip to handle the root of the edamame 3 against the normal condition. It can be easily torn off because it can be bent like a hook.

【0021】また、一方の枝豆もぎ取り板32は回転軸29
の両側縁にもぎ取り柔軟板32'を配設し、他方のもぎ取
り板31は回転軸30の片側縁にもぎ取り柔軟板31'を配設
したので、上下の枝豆もぎ取り板31・32間の間隙を調節
するときは、他方のもぎ取り柔軟板31'を枝豆もぎ取り
板31上に調節移動するだけで簡単に上下の枝豆もぎ取り
板31・32間の間隙が調節できる。
Further, the one edamame moat removing plate 32 has a rotary shaft 29.
Since the stripping flexible plate 32 'is arranged on both side edges of the rotary shaft 30 and the stripping flexible plate 31' is arranged on one side edge of the rotary shaft 30, the gap between the upper and lower soybean stripping plates 31 and 32 is set. When adjusting, the gap between the upper and lower green soybean picking plates 31 and 32 can be easily adjusted only by adjusting and moving the other softening plate 31 ′ of the green soybeans on the green soybeans removing plate 31.

【0022】[0022]

【実施例】図面は、本発明の好適な一実施例を図示した
ものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The drawings illustrate a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

【0023】請求項1記載の実施例について説明する。An embodiment according to claim 1 will be described.

【0024】自動送り機構5により枝豆付の茎1の根本
部1'を挾持して自動送りし乍ら枝豆もぎ取り手段4に
より枝豆3をもぎ取る自動枝豆もぎ取り機であって、枝
豆付の茎1の根本付近についている下付枝豆3bをそれ
より上方についている上付枝豆3aと区分し、機体Aに
配設した上付枝豆もぎ取り手段4aを下付枝豆3bを残
して枝豆3aをもぎ取る構造に設ける。
This is an automatic edamame mopping machine for picking edamame 3 by means of an edamame mopping means 4 by automatically holding the root part 1'of the edamame stalk 1 by an automatic feeding mechanism 5 and removing the edamame stalk 1 The lower green soybeans 3b near the root are separated from the upper green soybeans 3a located above it, and the upper green soybean stripping means 4a provided in the airframe A is provided in a structure for stripping the green soybeans 3a, leaving the lower green soybeans 3b.

【0025】図示した自動送り機構5及び供給無端ベル
ト6は機体A内に所定間隔を置いて水平方向に回動軸18
と従動軸20とを対設し、この回動軸18に供給駆動輪7を
止着し、従動軸20に従動輪19を遊嵌し、供給駆動輪7・
従動輪19間に幅広な供給無端ベルト6を張設する。前記
回動軸18を機体Aの前側寄りに延設してこの延設部に移
送動輪8を止着し、機体Aの左側に回動軸18に平行に下
側ベルト駆動軸22を設け、この下側ベルト駆動軸22に下
側ベルト駆動輪21を止着し、前記移送動輪8・下側ベル
ト駆動輪21間に下側の挾持無端ベルト5Uを供給無端ベ
ルト6の前方側縁に近接状態に添設懸架する。前記供給
無端ベルト6の従動軸20付近より機体Aの前側寄りの上
部に上側ベルト従動軸24を水平状態に設け、上側ベルト
従動軸24に上側ベルト動輪23を遊嵌し、上側ベルト従動
軸24に平行に且つ下側ベルト駆動軸22の上方に上側ベル
ト駆動軸26を対設し、この上側ベルト駆動軸26に上側ベ
ルト駆動輪25を止着し、上側ベルト動輪23・上側ベルト
駆動輪25間に上側の挾持無端ベルト5Tを下側の挾持無
端ベルト5Uに平行に対設状態に懸架し、上側の挾持無
端ベルト5Tの下側のベルトの下面と下側の挾持無端ベ
ルト5Uの上側のベルトの上面間の間隙を、枝豆付の茎
1の根本部1'を挾持して搬送可能な間隙に調節可能に
設ける。
The automatic feeding mechanism 5 and the endless belt 6 shown in the figure are horizontally rotatable at a predetermined interval in the machine body A.
And the driven shaft 20 are opposed to each other, the supply drive wheel 7 is fixedly attached to the rotating shaft 18, and the driven wheel 19 is loosely fitted to the supply drive wheel 7.
A wide supply endless belt 6 is stretched between the driven wheels 19. The rotating shaft 18 is extended toward the front side of the machine body A, the transfer driving wheel 8 is fixed to the extended portion, and a lower belt drive shaft 22 is provided on the left side of the machine body A in parallel with the rotating shaft 18. The lower belt drive wheel 21 is fixed to the lower belt drive shaft 22, and the lower holding endless belt 5U is provided between the transfer driving wheel 8 and the lower belt drive wheel 21 in the vicinity of the front edge of the supply endless belt 6. Suspend in the state. An upper belt driven shaft 24 is horizontally provided above the driven shaft 20 of the endless belt 6 near the front side of the machine body A, and an upper belt driven wheel 23 is loosely fitted to the upper belt driven shaft 24 so that the upper belt driven shaft 24 An upper belt drive shaft 26 is provided in parallel with and above the lower belt drive shaft 22, and an upper belt drive wheel 25 is fixed to the upper belt drive shaft 26. The upper endless holding endless belt 5T is suspended in parallel with the lower endless holding endless belt 5U so as to be opposed to the lower endless belt 5T and the upper end of the lower endless endless belt 5U. The gap between the upper surfaces of the belts is adjustably provided so that the root portion 1 ′ of the stem 1 with edamame can be held and conveyed.

【0026】機体Aの左側上部に駆動装置27を設け、こ
の駆動装置27により上側ベルト駆動輪25と下側ベルト駆
動輪21とを同期して反転回動せしめるように構成する。
A drive device 27 is provided on the upper left side of the machine body A, and the drive device 27 is configured to rotate the upper belt drive wheel 25 and the lower belt drive wheel 21 in reverse in synchronization with each other.

【0027】自動送り機構5及び供給無端ベルト6を上
記のように構成したので、駆動装置27を稼動せしめる
と、下側の挾持無端ベルト5Uが反時計方向に回動し、
上側の挾持無端ベルト5Tが下側の挾持無端ベルト5U
と同期して時計方向に回動すると共に、下側の挾持無端
ベルト5Uの回動軸7により供給無端ベルト6が反時計
方向に回動する。
Since the automatic feeding mechanism 5 and the supply endless belt 6 are constructed as described above, when the driving device 27 is operated, the lower holding endless belt 5U rotates counterclockwise,
The upper holding endless belt 5T is the lower holding endless belt 5U.
While rotating in a clockwise direction in synchronization with, the supply endless belt 6 is rotated in a counterclockwise direction by the rotating shaft 7 of the lower holding endless belt 5U.

【0028】枝豆もぎ取り手段4について説明する。The edamame mopping means 4 will be described.

【0029】機体Aの内部に自動送り機構5に対して上
付枝豆もぎ取り手段4aを水平方向に斜設し、その斜設
状態を枝豆もぎ取り手段4aと自動送り機構5を上方か
ら見て、両者の対向距離を導入側においては近接状態
に、導出側においては離反状態に設定する。
Inside the machine body A, the upper edamame picking means 4a is horizontally slanted with respect to the automatic feeding mechanism 5, and the slanted state is seen from above the green soybean picking means 4a and the automatic feeding mechanism 5, The facing distance is set to a close state on the introduction side and a separated state on the lead side.

【0030】図示した枝豆もぎ取り手段4aは機内に対
向状態に回転軸29,回転軸30を横設し、回転軸29に二枚
の羽根板を対向状態に止着し、この二枚の枝豆もぎ取り
板32の夫々にコ字形状の挾着板で挾着されたもぎ取り柔
軟板32'を止着ボルト28で止着し、他方の枝豆もぎ取り
板31が止着される下側の回転軸30を、その円周部の一側
を平らに成形してその平面部にもぎ取り柔軟板31'の基
部を二枚の長板状の添設板で挾持して調節ボルト37で止
着し、前記もぎ取り柔軟板32'の先端と、もぎ取り柔軟
板31'の先端との間隙を調節ボルト37で調節止着し、上
下のもぎ取り板31・32の自動送り機構5側の端面を、上
方より見て図1にように間隔Lに平行になるよう斜めに
カットし、上下のもぎ取り板31・32の外周の間の間隙
を、枝豆付の茎1を挟み込んで枝豆3をもぎ取る間隙に
調節し、回転軸29,回転軸30とを一対の歯車付の回転駆
動装置により互いに反対方向に回転し、且つ枝豆もぎ取
り板31を枝豆もぎ取り板32に対して二倍速く回転するよ
うに設ける。
The edamame removing means 4a shown in the drawing has a rotating shaft 29 and a rotating shaft 30 which are horizontally arranged inside the machine so as to face each other, and two blades are fixed to the rotating shaft 29 so as to face each other. Each of the plates 32 is fastened by a fastening bolt 28 to a stripping flexible plate 32 'held by a U-shaped clamping plate, and the lower rotary shaft 30 to which the other edamame stripping plate 31 is fixed. , One side of the circumference is flattened, and the base of the flexible plate 31 'is stripped off by the flat part, and is clamped by two long plate-shaped attachment plates and fixed by adjusting bolts 37, and the stripping is performed. Adjust the gap between the tip of the flexible plate 32 'and the tip of the stripping flexible plate 31' with the adjusting bolt 37, and fix it, and see the end faces of the upper and lower stripping plates 31 and 32 on the automatic feed mechanism 5 side from above. 1 is cut diagonally so as to be parallel to the interval L, and the stem 1 with edamame is sandwiched in the gap between the outer peripheries of the upper and lower stripping plates 31 and 32 to make edamame 3 Adjusting the clearance for scraping, rotating the rotary shaft 29 and the rotary shaft 30 in opposite directions by a rotary drive device with a pair of gears, and rotating the edamame scraping plate 31 twice as fast as the edamame scraping plate 32. To be installed.

【0031】下付枝豆もぎ取り手段4bについて説明す
る。
The lower edamame picking means 4b will be described.

【0032】自動送り機構5により挾持された茎1が上
付枝豆もぎ取り手段4aを経て機外へ排出される排出口
33の機体A内に、自動送り機構5に近接して下付枝豆3
bをもぎ取る下付枝豆もぎ取り手段4bを設ける。図示
した下付枝豆もぎ取り手段4bは、排出口33の機体A内
に上下対向状態に一対のへ字形状の取付板34・34を対設
し、この取付板34・34の夫々に柔軟板で形成したもぎ取
り固定板35・35を、前記上付枝豆もぎ取り手段4aの上
下の回転軸29・30に平行で且つ取付板34・34に取り替え
可能に止着し、この上下のもぎ取り固定板35・35間の間
隙を、枝豆付の茎1の根本付近をスライド状態にしごき
乍ら下付枝豆3bをもぎ取る間隙を介存するように調節
可能に対設し、このもぎ取り固定板35・35の長さを前記
間隔Lよりやや長い長さで機内側に突設する。
A discharge port through which the stalk 1 held by the automatic feeding mechanism 5 is discharged to the outside of the machine through the upper edamame moisturizing means 4a.
Inside the machine A of 33, close to the automatic feeding mechanism 5
A lower edamame moistening means 4b for mopping b is provided. In the illustrated lower edamame moisturizing means 4b, a pair of V-shaped mounting plates 34, 34 are provided in a vertically opposed state inside the machine A of the discharge port 33, and each of the mounting plates 34, 34 is a flexible plate. The formed stripping fixing plates 35, 35 are fixed in parallel to the upper and lower rotary shafts 29, 30 of the upper edamame stripping means 4a and replaceably attached to the mounting plates 34, 34. The gap between 35 is slidable near the root of the stem 1 with edamame so that it can be adjusted so that there is a gap for ripping the lower edamame 3b. Is projected to the inside of the machine with a length slightly longer than the interval L.

【0033】本実施例の構造を上記のように構成したの
で、作業者が枝豆付の茎1を掴んで根部1"を前方に向
けて茎や枝や葉の部分を手前側にして枝豆付の茎1を供
給無端ベルト6上に乗せると、枝豆付の茎1の根本部
1'は下側の挾持無端ベルト5U上に、茎1や枝や葉の
部分は供給無端ベルト6上に載置され、夫々のベルトに
より自動的に横送りされて枝豆付の茎1の根本部1'が
自動送り機構5の下側の挾持無端ベルト5U・上側の挾
持無端ベルト5T間に挾持されて枝豆もぎ取り機構2側
へ移送される。
Since the structure of this embodiment is constructed as described above, the operator grasps the stem 1 with edamame so that the root portion 1 "faces forward and the stems, branches and leaves are on the front side. When the stalk 1 is placed on the endless belt 6, the root part 1 ′ of the stalk 1 with edamame is placed on the lower endless holding belt 5U, and the stem 1, branches and leaves are placed on the endless belt 6. The root part 1'of the stalk 1 with edamame is automatically fed laterally by each belt, and the edamame is held between the lower endless holding belt 5U and the upper endless holding endless belt 5T of the automatic feeding mechanism 5. It is transferred to the stripping mechanism 2 side.

【0034】上付枝豆もぎ取り手段4aへ移送された枝
豆付の茎1は上付枝豆もぎ取り手段4aの導入側が自動
送り機構5に対して近接状態に、導出側においては離反
状態に斜設されているから、枝豆付の茎1は根本部1'
から先端側に向かって順次もぎ取り作動をうける。この
とき、自動送り機構5と上付枝豆もぎ取り手段4aの上
下の枝豆もぎ取り板31・32の端部間に図1のように間隔
Lがあるため、上下の枝豆もぎ取り板31・32は茎の根本
部1'より出ている側枝の生え際よりやや上方のしなや
かな部分から脱莢を開始してその部分から上方について
いる枝豆3aをもぎ取り、その後で下付枝豆もぎ取り手
段4bの上下のもぎ取り固定板35・35により下付枝豆3
bをしごき状態にもぎ取り、もぎ取られた枝豆の茎は排
出口33より機外へ排出される。
The stem 1 with edamame transferred to the upper edamame picking means 4a is obliquely installed so that the introduction side of the upper edamame removal means 4a is close to the automatic feeding mechanism 5 and the leading side is separated. Therefore, the stem 1 with edamame is the root part 1 '
From the top to the tip side, the stripping operation is performed sequentially. At this time, since there is a space L between the ends of the automatic feeding mechanism 5 and the upper and lower edamame shaving plates 31 and 32 of the upper edamame shaving unit 4a as shown in FIG. The pods are started from the supple portion slightly above the hairline of the side branch protruding from the root part 1 ', the edamame 3a attached above is removed from the pod, and then the upper and lower ripening fixing plates of the lower edamame removing means 4b. 35.35 according to the lower edamame 3
The b is squeezed in a squeezed state, and the stalks of the stripped edamame are discharged from the discharge port 33 to the outside of the machine.

【0035】尚、排出口33の機体aの内側に阻止板36を
設け、上付枝豆もぎ取り手段4aによりもぎ取られた枝
豆3aが遠心力により排出口33より機外へ飛散するのを
阻止せしめる。
A blocking plate 36 is provided inside the machine body a of the discharge port 33 so as to prevent the edamame 3a that has been stripped off by the upper edamame soybean stripping means 4a from scattering from the discharge port 33 to the outside of the machine by centrifugal force.

【0036】請求項2の実施例について説明する。An embodiment of claim 2 will be described.

【0037】自動送り機構5により枝豆付の茎1の根本
部1'を挾持して自動送りし乍ら枝豆もぎ取り手段4に
より枝豆3をもぎ取る自動枝豆もぎ取り機であって、枝
豆付の茎1を供給する幅広な供給無端ベルト6を機体A
の枝豆付の茎1の供給側に設け、この供給無端ベルト6
の側縁を自動送り機構5に添設する。
This is an automatic edamame mopping machine for picking edamame 3 by means of an edamame pealing means 4 which automatically holds the root part 1'of the edamame stalk 1 by an automatic feeding mechanism 5 and removes the edamame stalk 1 Wide supply endless belt 6 to be supplied
This endless belt 6 is provided on the supply side of the stem 1 with edamame of
The side edge of is attached to the automatic feed mechanism 5.

【0038】供給無端ベルト6の供給側の機体Aの前側
に枝豆付の茎1の根部1"が当接し、茎1の根本部1'が
上下の挾持無端ベルト5T・5Uに挾持されて自動送り
されるよう供給規制板10を前後位置調節可能に立設す
る。
The root portion 1 "of the stem 1 with edamame comes into contact with the front side of the body A on the feeding side of the feeding endless belt 6, and the root portion 1'of the stem 1 is sandwiched between the upper and lower endless belts 5T and 5U for automatic operation. A supply regulation plate (10) is erected so that the front and rear positions can be adjusted so as to be fed.

【0039】本実施例を上記のように構成したので作業
者が枝豆付の茎1を掴んで根部1"を供給規制板10に当
接させて供給無端ベルト6に供給すると、根部1"から
やや上方の枝豆付の茎1の根本部1'が下側の挾持無端
ベルト5U上に、茎や枝や葉の部分が供給無端ベルト6
上に揃った状態で供給することができるので、根本部
1'が上下の挾持無端ベルト5T・5Uに挾持されて自
動送りされ、上付枝豆もぎ取り手段4aや下付枝豆もぎ
取り手段4bにより枝豆付の莢を能率良くもぎ取ること
ができる。
Since the present embodiment is configured as described above, when the operator grips the stem 1 with edamame and brings the root 1 "into contact with the supply regulating plate 10 and supplies the endless belt 6, the root 1" The root portion 1'of the stalk 1 with edamame, which is slightly above, is provided on the lower endless holding endless belt 5U, and the stalks, branches and leaves are supplied.
Since it can be supplied in the state of being aligned on the top, the root part 1'is sandwiched between the upper and lower endless endless belts 5T and 5U and automatically fed, and the edamame picking means 4a and the bottom edamame picking means 4b add edamame. The pods can be removed efficiently.

【0040】請求項3記載の実施例について説明する。An embodiment according to claim 3 will be described.

【0041】自動送り機構5により枝豆付の茎1の根本
部1'を挾持して自動送りし乍ら枝豆もぎ取り手段4に
より枝豆3をもぎ取る枝豆もぎ取り機であって、機体A
に配設した枝豆もぎ取り手段4の下方の機体A内の前後
方向に、一次搬送手段13としてコンベア軸38・39を対設
してこの軸間に搬送ベルト40を懸架し、上付枝豆もぎ取
り手段4aや下付枝豆もぎ取り手段4bによりもぎ取ら
れた枝豆3や葉11や小枝12などを搬送し、この一次搬送
機構13の導出側に枝豆3の落下間隙14を介在して小枝12
を排送する二次搬送機構15を設ける。図示した実施例で
はこの二次搬送機構15として送り回転ローラ17を時計回
りに回転するよう設け、一次搬送機構13の下方に送風手
段16として送風機41を設け、この送風機41の送風口を前
記落下間隙14の下方に導き、一次搬送機構13より搬送さ
れて落下間隙14に落ちようとする葉11や屑などを風によ
り機外に吹き飛ばして排出するように設け、送り回転ロ
ーラ17の下方に、前記落下間隙14より落下する枝豆3を
未熟枝豆や一粒枝豆や複粒枝豆に選別する枝豆選別装置
42を設ける。
An edamame mopping machine for gripping the root part 1'of the stalk 1 with edamame by the automatic feeding mechanism 5 and automatically feeding the edamame 3 by means of the edamame mopping means 4,
The conveyor belts 40 and 39 are provided as the primary conveying means 13 in the front-rear direction in the machine body A below the edamame removing means 4 and the conveyor belt 40 is suspended between these shafts, and the upper edamame removing means is provided. 4a and the soybeans 3 and leaves 11 and twigs 12 which have been stripped off by the sub-green soybean stripping means 4b are conveyed, and the twigs 12 are provided on the lead-out side of the primary transport mechanism 13 with the drop gap 14 of the soybeans 3 interposed therebetween.
A secondary transfer mechanism 15 for discharging the In the illustrated embodiment, the feed rotation roller 17 is provided as the secondary transport mechanism 15 so as to rotate in the clockwise direction, the blower 41 is provided as the blower means 16 below the primary transport mechanism 13, and the blower port of the blower 41 is dropped as described above. Provided so that the leaves 11 and debris, which are guided to the lower part of the gap 14 and are conveyed by the primary conveying mechanism 13 and are about to fall into the drop gap 14, are blown out of the machine by the wind and discharged, and below the feed rotation roller 17. An edamame sorting device for sorting edamame 3 falling from the drop gap 14 into immature edamame, single grain edamame and compound grain edamame
42 is provided.

【0042】尚、符号43は上付枝豆もぎ取り手段4a,
一次搬送機構13,二次搬送機構15,送風手段16を作動せ
しめるモータ,44はカウンター軸である。
Incidentally, reference numeral 43 is a top edamame picking means 4a,
A motor for activating the primary transport mechanism 13, the secondary transport mechanism 15, the blower means 16, and 44 are counter shafts.

【0043】請求項4記載の実施例について説明する。An embodiment according to claim 4 will be described.

【0044】二枚の枝豆もぎ取り板31・32を反対回転自
在に対設して枝豆3を茎先の方に折曲してもぎ取る枝豆
もぎ取り機aにおいて、一方の枝豆もぎ取り板32は回転
軸29の両側縁にもぎ取り柔軟板32'を配設し、他方のも
ぎ取り板31は回転軸30の片側縁にもぎ取り柔軟板31'を
配設したので、上下の枝豆もぎ取り板31・32間の間隙を
調節するときは、他方のもぎ取り柔軟板31'を枝豆もぎ
取り板31上に調節移動して止着することにより上下の枝
豆もぎ取り枝31・32間の間隙を調節することができる。
In the edamame reaping machine a which two edamame mopping boards 31 and 32 are rotatably opposed to each other and the edamame 3 is bent toward the stem tip, one edamame mopping board 32 has a rotating shaft 29. Since the stripping flexible plate 32 'is arranged on both side edges of the rotary shaft 30 and the stripping flexible plate 31' is arranged on one side edge of the rotary shaft 30, the gap between the upper and lower soybean stripping plates 31 and 32 is set. When adjusting, the gap between the upper and lower green soybean picking branches 31 and 32 can be adjusted by adjusting and moving the other softening plate 31 ′ of the green soybeans on the green soybean sowing plate 31 and fixing it.

【0045】[0045]

【発明の効果】請求項1記載の効果について説明する。The effect of claim 1 will be described.

【0046】本発明は、自動送り機構により枝豆付の茎
の根本部を挾持して自動送りし乍ら枝豆もぎ取り手段に
より枝豆をもぎ取る自動枝豆もぎ取り機であって、枝豆
付の茎の根本付近についている下付枝豆をそれより上方
についている上付枝豆と区分し、機体に配設した上付枝
豆もぎ取り手段を下付枝豆を残して下付枝豆よりも上方
の上付枝豆をもぎ取る構造に設け、この下付枝豆をもぎ
取る下付枝豆もぎ取り手段を前記上付枝豆もぎ取り手段
と別個に、且つ、下付枝豆もぎ取り手段の機体への設置
位置を上付枝豆もぎ取り手段のもぎ取り処理の終端付近
の自動送り機構の内側に添設したので、枝豆の茎の根本
部より出ている側枝の固く張っている生え際よりやや上
方のしなやかな部分から上方にかけて上付枝豆もぎ取り
手段により脱莢が開始されるので側枝が折れにくく、上
付枝豆がもぎ取られた後で、残った根本付近についてい
る下付枝豆が下付枝豆もぎ取り手段でもぎ取られ、たと
えその際側枝が折れても着莢数は僅かで済み、枝豆付の
茎についている枝豆を枝豆の茎のほぼ全域にわたり確実
に且つ能率的にもぎ取ることができる。
The present invention is an automatic edamame moistening machine for picking green soybeans by means of an edamame moisturizing means by automatically holding the root part of the edamame stalks by an automatic feeding mechanism. The lower edamame beans that are located above are separated from the upper edamame beans that are located above it, and the upper edamame soybean stripping means arranged on the aircraft is provided in a structure that strips the upper edamame beans above the lower edamame beans leaving the lower edamame beans. The lower edamame soybean stripping means for stripping the lower soybean soybeans is separated from the upper soybean soybean stripping means, and the installation position of the lower soybean soybean stripping means on the machine is automatically fed near the end of the stripping processing of the upper green soybean stripping means. Since it is attached to the inside of the mechanism, the pods can be depodized by the upper edamame mopping means from the supple part slightly above the tightly growing hairline of the side branch protruding from the root of the edamame stalk to the upper part. Since the side branch is hard to break because the start is started, after the upper edamame is stripped off, the bottom edamame remaining near the root is stripped by the lower edamame stripping means, and even if the side branch is broken at that time, the number of pods will be The amount of edamame that is attached to the edamame stalk can be reliably and efficiently stripped almost all over the edamame stalk.

【0047】請求項2記載の効果について説明する。The effect of claim 2 will be described.

【0048】本発明は、自動送り機構により枝豆付の茎
の根本部を挾持して自動送りし乍ら枝豆もぎ取り手段に
より枝豆をもぎ取る自動枝豆もぎ取り機であって、枝豆
付の茎を供給する幅広な供給無端ベルトを機体の枝豆付
の茎の供給側に設け、この供給無端ベルトの側縁を自動
送り機構に添設したので、枝豆付の茎の根本部を前方に
して供給無端ベルト上に枝豆の茎を供給すると、枝豆付
の茎の根本部が下側の挾持無端ベルト上に、茎や枝や葉
の部分が供給無端ベルト上に揃った状態で供給すること
ができるので、枝豆付の茎の根本部が上下の挾持無端ベ
ルトで確実に挾持されて自動送りされ、枝豆もぎ取り手
段により枝豆付の茎から枝豆がもぎ取られ、作業能率が
向上する秀れた自動枝豆もぎ取り機となる。
The present invention is an automatic edamame shaving machine for picking edamame by edamame shaving means by holding the root part of the edamame stalk by an automatic feeding mechanism and automatically feeding it. Since the endless belt is installed on the supply side of the stem with edamame of the machine and the side edge of this endless belt is attached to the automatic feeding mechanism, the root of the stalk with edamame is forward and on the endless belt. When the edamame stalks are supplied, the root of the edamame stalks can be supplied on the lower endless endless belt, and the stems, branches and leaves can be supplied on the supply endless belt. The root part of the stalk is securely clamped by the upper and lower endless belts and is automatically fed, and the edamame stalk removing means removes edamame from the edamame stalk, resulting in an excellent automatic edamame removal machine.

【0049】請求項3の効果について説明する。The effect of claim 3 will be described.

【0050】自動送り機構により枝豆付の茎の根本部を
挾持して自動送りし乍ら枝豆もぎ取り手段により枝豆を
もぎ取る自動枝豆もぎ取り機であって、機体に配設した
枝豆もぎ取り手段の下方にもぎ取られた枝豆と葉や小枝
などを搬送する一次搬送機構を設け、この一次搬送機構
の導出側に枝豆の落下間隙を介在して小枝を排送する二
次搬送機構を設け、落下間隙に葉や屑などを吹き飛ばす
風を送る送風手段を設けたので、枝豆付の茎から枝豆を
もぎ取るとき、枝豆もぎ取り手段により枝豆と一緒に千
切取られる葉や小枝や屑などを、二次搬送機構や送風手
段により機外へ強制的に排出するので、異物の混ざらな
い枝豆を収穫収納できる実用的で作業能率の良い秀れた
自動枝豆もぎ取り機となる。
It is an automatic edamame mopping machine for picking edamame by the edamame mopping means by holding the root part of the stem with edamame by the automatic feeding mechanism and automatically feeding it. A primary transport mechanism that transports the soybeans and leaves and twigs is provided, and a secondary transport mechanism that discharges the twigs through the drop gap of the edamame is provided on the lead-out side of this primary transport mechanism. Since a blower is provided to send wind that blows off scraps, when the edamame is torn off from the stem with edamame, the leaves, twigs, and scraps that are shredded together with the edamame are removed by the secondary transport mechanism and blower. Since it is forcibly discharged to the outside of the machine, it is an excellent automatic edamame mopping machine that can harvest and store edamame that does not mix foreign matter and has good working efficiency.

【0051】請求項4記載の効果について説明する。The effect of claim 4 will be described.

【0052】本発明は、二枚の枝豆もぎ取り板を反対回
転自在に対設して枝豆を茎先の方に折曲してもぎ取る枝
豆もぎ取り機において、一方の枝豆もぎ取り板は回転軸
の両側縁にもぎ取り柔軟板を配設し、他方のもぎ取り板
は回転軸の片側縁にもぎ取り柔軟板を配設したので、枝
豆付の茎から枝豆をもぎ取るとき、枝豆が上下のもぎ取
り柔軟板の板同志の弾性力を利用してもぎ取られ、枝豆
が傷付かない上に、従来のように一対の回転軸に羽根板
形状の枝豆もぎ取り板各二枚を枝豆付の茎を挟み込む間
隙を介存して対設したり、一方の回転軸に二枚の羽根板
形状の枝豆もぎ取り板を対向状態に止着し、他方の回転
軸に柔軟体で形成した円柱状回転体を止着して両者間の
間隙を枝豆付の茎を挟み込む間隙を介存して対設したり
する枝豆もぎ取り手段に比較し、他方の回転軸の片側縁
のもぎ取り柔軟板だけを調節するだけでもぎ取り間隙を
調節できるので、調節が容易で莢の回収率が向上し、作
業性の良い秀れた自動枝豆もぎ取り機となる。
The present invention is an edamame reaping machine in which two edamame reaping boards are rotatably opposed to each other, and edamame is bent toward the tip of the edamame reaping machine. Since the rip-off flexible plate is arranged and the other rip-off plate is arranged on one side edge of the rotary shaft, when ripening soybeans from the stem with edamame, the soybeans of the upper and lower stripping flexible plates are The green soybeans are stripped off using the elastic force, and the soybeans are not scratched.In addition, two pairs of blade-shaped edamame soybean strips are placed on a pair of rotating shafts as in the conventional case, with a gap between which the stems with soybeans are sandwiched. Or two winglet-shaped edamame shaving plates are fixed to one rotating shaft in an opposing state, and a cylindrical rotating body made of a flexible body is fixed to the other rotating shaft to form a gap between them. Edamame soybean picking, which is placed opposite to each other with a gap sandwiching the stems with edamame Compared to the step, the stripping clearance can be adjusted by adjusting only the stripping flexible plate on one side edge of the other rotating shaft, so the adjustment is easy, the pod recovery rate is improved, and the excellent automatic edamame with good workability It becomes a mopping machine.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本実施例の要部の自動送り機構,供給無端ベル
ト,上付枝豆もぎ取り手段,下付枝豆もぎ取り手段の一
部を切欠ける平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view in which a part of an automatic feeding mechanism, an endless belt for feeding, an upper edamame soybean stripping means, and a lower soybean soybean stripping means is partially cut away in the present embodiment.

【図2】本実施例の自動送り機構及び供給無端ベルトの
構成を示す説明用斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory perspective view showing the configurations of an automatic feeding mechanism and a supply endless belt according to this embodiment.

【図3】本実施例の供給無端ベルトの一部を切欠ける側
面面である。
FIG. 3 is a side surface of a supply endless belt of this embodiment, in which a part is cut away.

【図4】本実施例の上付枝豆もぎ取り機構の断面図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an upper edamame mobbing mechanism of the present embodiment.

【図5】本実施例の自動送り機構及び下付枝豆もぎ取り
手段の斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an automatic feeding mechanism and a lower edamame picking means of the present embodiment.

【図6】本実施例の下付枝豆もぎ取り手段の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the lower edamame mobbing means of this embodiment.

【図7】本実施例の要部の一部を切欠ける側面図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a side view in which a part of a main part of the present embodiment is cut away.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 茎 1' 根本部 3 枝豆 3a 上付枝豆 3b 下付枝豆 4 枝豆もぎ取り手段 4a 上付枝豆もぎ取り手段 4b 下付枝豆もぎ取り手段 5 自動送り機構 6 供給無端ベルト 11 葉 12 小枝 13 一次搬送機構 14 落下間隙 15 二次搬送機構 16 送風手段 29 回転軸 31・32 枝豆もぎ取り板 31'・32' もぎ取り柔軟板 A 機体 1 Stem 1'Root part 3 Green soybean 3a Top green soybean 3b Lower green soybean 4 Green soybean shaving means 4a Upper green soybean sacking means 4b Lower green soybean sacking means 5 Automatic feeding mechanism 6 Endless belt 11 Leaf 12 Twig 13 Primary transport mechanism 14 Drop Gap 15 Secondary transfer mechanism 16 Air blower 29 Rotating shaft 31 ・ 32 Edamame mopping plate 31 '・ 32' Mopping flexible plate A Airframe

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 自動送り機構により枝豆付の茎の根本部
を挾持して自動送りし乍ら枝豆もぎ取り手段により枝豆
をもぎ取る自動枝豆もぎ取り機であって、枝豆付の茎の
根本付近についている下付枝豆をそれより上方について
いる上付枝豆と区分し、機体に配設した上付枝豆もぎ取
り手段を下付枝豆を残して下付枝豆よりも上方の上付枝
豆をもぎ取る構造に設け、この下付枝豆をもぎ取る下付
枝豆もぎ取り手段を前記上付枝豆もぎ取り手段と別個
に、且つ、下付枝豆もぎ取り手段の機体への設置位置を
上付枝豆もぎ取り手段のもぎ取り処理の終端付近の自動
送り機構の内側に設けたことを特徴とする自動枝豆もぎ
取り機。
1. An automatic edamame shaving machine for picking edamame by means of an edamame shaving means, which automatically grips the root part of the edamame stalk by an automatic feeding mechanism, and which is attached near the root of the edamame stalk. The edamame beans are separated from the upper edamame beans above it, and the upper edamame moisturizing means arranged in the machine is provided in a structure for removing the upper edamame beans above the lower edamame beans leaving the lower edamame beans. The lower edamame peanut removing means for removing the edamame pea is provided separately from the upper edamame peanut removing means, and the installation position of the lower edamame peanut removing means on the machine body is determined by an automatic feeding mechanism near the end of the pealing process of the upper edamame peanut removing means. An automatic edamame moistening machine characterized by being installed inside.
【請求項2】 自動送り機構により枝豆付の茎の根本部
を挾持して自動送りし乍ら枝豆もぎ取り手段により枝豆
をもぎ取る自動枝豆もぎ取り機であって、枝豆付の茎を
供給する幅広な供給無端ベルトを機体の枝豆付の茎の供
給側に設け、この供給無端ベルトの側縁を自動送り機構
に添設したことを特徴とする自動枝豆もぎ取り機。
2. An automatic edamame shaving machine for picking edamame by means of an edamame shaving means, which automatically grips the root of the edamame stalk by an automatic feeding mechanism and automatically feeds the edamame stalk. An automatic edamame mopping machine characterized in that an endless belt is provided on the supply side of a stem with edamame of the machine body, and the side edge of the supplied endless belt is attached to an automatic feeding mechanism.
【請求項3】 自動送り機構により枝豆付の茎の根本部
を挾持して自動送りし乍ら枝豆もぎ取り手段により枝豆
をもぎ取る自動枝豆もぎ取り機であって、機体に配設し
た枝豆もぎ取り手段の下方にもぎ取られた枝豆と葉や小
枝などを搬送する一次搬送機構を設け、この一次搬送機
構の導出側に枝豆の落下間隙を介在して小枝を排送する
二次搬送機構を設け、落下間隙に葉や屑などを吹き飛ば
す風を送る送風手段を設けたことを特徴とする自動枝豆
もぎ取り機。
3. An automatic edamame stripping machine for picking edamame beans by means of an edamame stripping means, which automatically grips the root part of the stem with edamame beans by an automatic feeding mechanism, and is below the edamame stripping means arranged on the machine body. A primary transport mechanism for transporting the picked green soybeans and leaves, twigs, etc. is provided, and a secondary transport mechanism for discharging the twigs through the drop gap of the edamame is provided on the lead-out side of this primary transport mechanism. An automatic edamame stripper that is equipped with a blower that sends wind that blows away leaves and scraps.
【請求項4】 二枚の枝豆もぎ取り板を反対回転自在に
対設して枝豆を茎先の方に折曲してもぎ取る枝豆もぎ取
り機において、一方の枝豆もぎ取り板は回転軸の両側縁
にもぎ取り柔軟板を配設し、他方のもぎ取り板は回転軸
の片側縁にもぎ取り柔軟板を配設したことを特徴とする
自動枝豆もぎ取り機。
4. In an edamame reaping machine, wherein two edamame reaping boards are rotatably opposite to each other and the edamame is bent toward the tip of the edamame reaping machine. An automatic edamame mopping machine, characterized in that a flexible plate is arranged and the other stripping plate is also arranged on one side edge of the rotary shaft.
JP25439693A 1993-10-12 1993-10-12 Automatic green soybean stripper Expired - Lifetime JP3233515B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25439693A JP3233515B2 (en) 1993-10-12 1993-10-12 Automatic green soybean stripper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25439693A JP3233515B2 (en) 1993-10-12 1993-10-12 Automatic green soybean stripper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07107954A true JPH07107954A (en) 1995-04-25
JP3233515B2 JP3233515B2 (en) 2001-11-26

Family

ID=17264399

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25439693A Expired - Lifetime JP3233515B2 (en) 1993-10-12 1993-10-12 Automatic green soybean stripper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3233515B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110463442A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-19 伍龙秀 A kind of wormwood picker
JP2021023144A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-22 株式会社クボタ Legume harvesting machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021023144A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-22 株式会社クボタ Legume harvesting machine
CN110463442A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-19 伍龙秀 A kind of wormwood picker
CN110463442B (en) * 2019-09-11 2022-03-04 湖北蕲艾科技集团有限公司 Device is picked to chinese mugwort grass

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3233515B2 (en) 2001-11-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPS5842755B2 (en) Natsutsuno Kawamuki Souchi
CN211190976U (en) Red bean shirt branch and leaf separator
JPH07107954A (en) Automatic green soybean-picking machine
CN108521995B (en) Pod picking machine
JP2000050853A (en) Device for cutting processing of bulbous vegetable
US3754382A (en) Method and apparatus for orienting and harvesting tobacco leaves
US2215535A (en) Method and apparatus for cutting whole stalks of celery into short lengths
JP2015181389A (en) corn harvester
JPH0718522U (en) Automatic edamame mower
KR20160071182A (en) Onion knob and root cutting device
JP2015181390A (en) corn harvester
CN116458332A (en) Straw combined treatment equipment, assembly and process
US4765008A (en) Flail-type honeycomb decapper and method
JPH06269269A (en) Device for picking leaf
KR102369929B1 (en) Apparatus for removing garlic tap
JP4274449B2 (en) Separation and removal equipment for edible chrysanthemums, etc.
JPH0937629A (en) Cutting apparatus structure of root crop harvester
JP2582544Y2 (en) Bean hull remover
JPH1156070A (en) Apparatus for plucking off green soybean
JPH05292930A (en) Onion regulator
JP3007124U (en) Crop cutting machine
JPH1035629A (en) Bag removing device
JPH04287674A (en) Device for separating legume of green soybean
JPH01320979A (en) Separating device of shell of beans
JPH0631857Y2 (en) Combine harvester for beans harvesting

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20070921

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080921

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Year of fee payment: 8

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090921

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100921

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Year of fee payment: 10

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110921

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120921

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130921

Year of fee payment: 12

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term