JPH0710276U - Multi-level parking device - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To improve the parking capacity while ensuring a passage space for the upper pallet for the uppermost tier and the middle pallet for the middle tier in the middle tier. [Structure] A parking space 3 for one vehicle is provided on one side of a second floor 20 so as to project to the outside of a structural frame 2. Middle pallets 21a, 21b, 21c are provided in four sections of the second floor 20 including the overhanging parking space 3 so as to be able to move up and down and move laterally, and three vehicles 4 are provided in the second floor 20, one more vehicle than the conventional one. Allows for accommodation. When calling the upper pallets 31a, 31b, 31c of the third floor 30 and the middle pallets 21a, 21b, 21c of the second floor 20 to the loading / unloading space 5 of the first floor 10, the middle pallet 21c is extended to the parking space 3. Thus, the passing space 6 is secured at a desired position on the second floor 20. Overhanging parking space 3
By utilizing the upper space such as fire prevention equipment and garden, the land can be effectively used.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a multi-story parking system that allows vehicles to be parked in a plurality of hierarchies, and more particularly to a structure of a multi-story parking system designed to increase the number of parked vehicles in the middle floor.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 As a conventional three-dimensional parking apparatus, there is one disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-9907, for example. In this parking system, multiple parking spaces are defined in each floor composed of structural frames, and the upper pallet for the uppermost tier and the middle pallet for the middle tier are called to the entrance and exit of the lowermost tier. In this case, the upper pallet is a so-called puzzle type that allows the middle pallet and the lower pallet for the lowermost tier to move horizontally while freely moving in and out from any of the parking spaces on the upper and middle tiers. Can move up and down, middle pallets can move up and down and traverse, and lower pallets can traverse.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 In such a configuration, the compartment for one car at the lowest level serves as the loading / unloading space for the upper level pallet and the upper level pallet for the upper level pallet, as well as the parking space for one vehicle at the middle level. Therefore, it is necessary to secure a passage space for the pallets for the upper floors. Especially in a multilevel parking system with three or more floors, a passing space is required for each of the middle floors, so the parking volume is limited. Was there.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a vertical parking apparatus having an increased parking volume while ensuring a passage space in the middle floor.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the multi-story parking apparatus of the present invention is capable of traversing a plurality of upper pallets that can be raised and lowered, a plurality of middle pallets that can be raised and lowered and traversed in a structural frame that constitutes a plurality of layers. In a multi-level parking device including a plurality of lower pallets, an overhanging parking space accommodating at least one middle pallet is provided on the side of the middle layer of the structural frame, and the overhanging structure is extended to the middle layer. The feature is that the number of middle pallets that can be accommodated in the parking space has been increased.

[0006]

[Work]

 According to the above configuration, when the upper pallet and the middle pallet are lifted, the increased number of intermediate pallets are shunted to the parking space to secure the lifting space in the middle tier. In the middle floor, parking is possible for the number of additional middle pallets.

[0007]

【Example】

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

In the three-dimensional parking apparatus 1, the structural frame body 2 is constructed by assembling steel frames into three layers, and each layer of the structural frame body 2 is defined into three sections, and two layers 20 An overhanging parking space 3 for one vehicle is provided on one side of the structure so as to project to the outside of the structural frame body 2. The third layer 30, the second layer 20, and the first layer 10 correspond to the uppermost layer, the middle layer, and the lowermost layer in the present invention, respectively.

Upper pallets 31a, 31b and 31c are arranged on the third layer 30, and middle pallets 21a, 21b and 21c are arranged on the second layer 20, respectively. The upper pallets 31a to 31c and the middle pallet 21a are arranged. At 21c, three vehicles 4 can be parked in each of the third floor 30 and the second floor 20. Further, two lower pallets 11a and 11b are arranged in the first layer 10, and one partition where both pallets 11a and 11b are not located is defined as a vehicle on the upper pallets 31a to 31c or the middle pallets 21a to 21c. A storage space 5 for loading and unloading 4 is provided.

The upper pallets 31a, 31b, 31c are hung up and down by hoisting devices 32a, 32b, 32c, and the middle pallets 21a, 21b, 21c can be hoisted by hoisting devices 22a, 22b, 22c. It is possible to traverse the second layer 20 by the traverse carriages 23a, 23b and 23c, and the lower pallets 11a and 11b can be moved by the traverse devices 12a and 12b attached to the lower surface to The hierarchy 10 can be traversed.

The overhanging parking space 3 is provided with fire protection equipment, a vending machine, a storeroom, a drinking fountain, or ancillary equipment such as a charge adjustment machine of the multi-story parking apparatus 1, a garden or a standing tree (none of which is shown). It is provided using the upper space of. This overhanging parking space 3 can accommodate a middle pallet 21c that is laterally moved by a traverse carriage 23c and is used when raising and lowering the upper pallets 31a to 31c of the third layer 30. By retracting the middle pallet 21c to the overhanging parking space 3, one of the three compartments in the second floor 20 is emptied, and the passing space 6 is provided at the upper part of the loading / unloading space 5 of the first floor 10. Set.

Next, an example of loading and unloading by the multi-level parking device 1 of the present embodiment configured as described above will be described.

As a precondition before the operation, as shown in FIG. 1, the middle pallet 21c is located in the overhanging parking space 3, the passing space 6 is set between the middle pallets 21b and 21c, and A loading / unloading space 5 is set between the pallets 11a and 11b.

First, in the first layer 10, regardless of the setting position of the loading / unloading space 5, the vehicle 4 is loaded / unloaded directly to / from the lower pallets 11a, 11b which are still at the current position. In order to call the middle pallet 21a located on the other side of the second floor 20 to the loading / unloading space 5, the lower pallet 11a of the first floor 10 is moved by the traverse device 12a to the right in FIG. It is moved laterally to move the loading / unloading space 5 to a position below the middle pallet 21a, and the hoisting device 22a is operated to lower the middle pallet 21a into the loading / unloading space 5.

Next, in order to call the middle pallet 21c located in the overhanging parking space 3 of the second floor 20 into the loading / unloading space 5, the lower pallet 11b of the first floor 10 is moved by the traverse device 12b to the left in FIG. The lower pallet 11b and the loading / unloading space 5 are interchanged by horizontally moving one section in the direction, and the loading / unloading space 5 and the passage space 6 are vertically continuous. Then, the transverse carriage 23c is operated to move the middle pallet 21c of the overhanging parking space 3 to the passing space 6, and further the hoisting device 22c is operated to lower the middle pallet 21c to the loading / unloading space 5.

In order to call the upper pallet 31a located on the other side of the third floor 30 into the loading / unloading space 5, the lower pallet 11a of the first floor 10 and the middle pallets 21a, 21b of the second floor 20 are called. 1 is horizontally moved to the right in FIG. 1 by one section, and the loading / unloading space 5 of the first floor 10 and the passage space 6 of the second floor 20 are continuously connected to the lower position of the upper pallet 31a, and the hoisting device 32a is moved. It operates and lowers the upper pallet 31a from the passing space 6 to the loading / unloading space 5.

In the present embodiment, an overhanging parking space 3 for one vehicle is provided on one side of the second floor 20 which is the middle floor of the present invention so as to project to the outside of the structural frame body 2, and the overhang parking is provided. By providing three middle-stage pallets 21a, 21b, 21c so as to be able to move up and down and move laterally in four sections of the second layer 20 including the space 3, the upper pallet 31a ... It has become possible to accommodate three vehicles 4, which is one more than the conventional one, in the second floor 20 while ensuring a passage space 6 for the 31c and the middle pallets 21a to 21c. In addition, since this overhanging parking space 3 can be provided by utilizing the dead space such as the fire prevention equipment and the upper space such as the garden, the occupying site is not required and the land can be effectively used.

When the multi-level parking device has four or more floors, the overhanging parking space is provided in all the middle floors. This overhanging parking space may be provided on both sides of the middle floor, and if the middle pallet can move laterally in the front, rear, left and right directions, the parking space can be increased by projecting in four directions.

[0019]

[Effect of device]

 According to the present invention, as described above, the overhanging parking space for accommodating at least one middle pallet is provided on the side portion of the middle tier so as to project to the outside of the structural frame, and is accommodated in the overhanging parking space for the middle tier. By increasing the number of middle pallets, it is possible to park more vehicles in the middle tier than in the past while securing a passage space for the upper pallet and the middle pallet in a multilevel parking system of the same size as before. become. In addition, since this overhanging parking space can be provided by using the upper space such as the fire prevention equipment and garden, which was a dead space, there is no need for an exclusive site for the overhanging parking space, and effective use of land can be achieved. .

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a multi-level parking device showing an embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Multi-level parking device 2 ... Structural frame 3 ... Overhanging parking space provided on one side of the second floor 20 so as to project to the outside of the structural frame 2 ... Vehicle 5 ... Entry / exit space set for the first floor 10 6 ... Passage space set in 2 levels 20 10: 1st level which is the lowest level of the present invention 11a, 11b ... Lower pallet 12a, 12b used for parking of 1st level 10 Traverse device for lower pallets 11a, 11b 20 ... Two layers 21a, 21b, 21c which are the middle layers of the present invention ... Middle pallets 22a, 22b, 22c used for parking of the second layer 20 ... Middle pallets 21a, 21
Winding device 23a, 23b, 23c for b, 21c ... Middle pallet 21a, 21
Traversing trolley 30 for b, 21c ... 3rd floor 31a, 31b, 31c which is the highest floor of the present invention ... Upper pallet 32a, 32b, 32c ... Upper pallet 31a, 31 used for parking of 3rd floor 30
Winding device for b and 31c

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A multi-story car including a plurality of upper pallets that can be raised and lowered, a plurality of middle pallets that can be raised and lowered and traversed, and a plurality of lower pallets that can traverse within a structural frame that constitutes a plurality of layers. In the device, an overhanging parking space accommodating at least one middle pallet for the structure frame is provided on the side of the middle tier of the structural frame body, and the number of middle pallets accommodated in the overhang parking space is added to the middle tier. A multi-level parking device characterized in that