JPH068478Y2 - Dehumidifying dryer - Google Patents

Dehumidifying dryer

Info

Publication number
JPH068478Y2
JPH068478Y2 JP9700087U JP9700087U JPH068478Y2 JP H068478 Y2 JPH068478 Y2 JP H068478Y2 JP 9700087 U JP9700087 U JP 9700087U JP 9700087 U JP9700087 U JP 9700087U JP H068478 Y2 JPH068478 Y2 JP H068478Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
outside air
air
control box
inflow chamber
evaporator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP9700087U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS641398U (en
Inventor
巳治郎 東方
裕文 永井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Orion Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Orion Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Orion Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Orion Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to JP9700087U priority Critical patent/JPH068478Y2/en
Publication of JPS641398U publication Critical patent/JPS641398U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH068478Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH068478Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本考案は、食品や木材等の乾燥、或は、倉庫や植物栽培
室などの湿度調整などの用途に用いられる冷凍式空気除
湿乾燥機の改良に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an improvement of a refrigerating type air dehumidifying dryer used for the purpose of drying food or wood, or adjusting the humidity of a warehouse or a plant cultivation room. .

従来技術 この種の装置としては、例えば第1図に示すように、箱
形のダクトケース10の前面下部に、網目板などから成
る空気入口11と、前面上部に風向板12aを備えた空
気出口12を有し、空気入口11に臨んで、冷凍機の冷
媒蒸発器13を設けると共に、その風下側の直近に、冷
媒凝縮器14を設け、送風機15によって空気入口11
から吸い込まれた空気が、先ず、冷媒蒸発器13によっ
て冷却されて、その凝縮水をドレンタンク16中に分離
除去され、ついで、冷媒凝縮器14において、冷凍機の
圧縮機17から送られたホットガスと熱交換することに
より再加熱されて空気出口12から室内に送り出される
ように構成されたものが知られている。2は、湿度設定
や、装置の運転などの操作性を考慮して、ダクトケース
10の前面側板10aの中央付近の内側に設けられた制
御ボックスで、湿度検出器1と、この湿度検出器1の信
号に基づいて、冷凍機の圧縮機17や送風機15の運転
を制御する制御装置(図示せず)が収納されている。
2. Description of the Related Art As an apparatus of this type, as shown in FIG. 1, for example, an air outlet 11 having a mesh plate at the lower front portion of a box-shaped duct case 10 and an air outlet having a wind direction plate 12a at the upper front portion. 12, a refrigerant evaporator 13 of the refrigerator is provided facing the air inlet 11, and a refrigerant condenser 14 is provided in the immediate vicinity of the leeward side, and the air inlet 11 is provided by the blower 15.
The air sucked from the first is cooled by the refrigerant evaporator 13, the condensed water is separated and removed into the drain tank 16, and then, in the refrigerant condenser 14, the hot air sent from the compressor 17 of the refrigerator is supplied. It is known that the gas is reheated by exchanging heat with the gas and then sent out from the air outlet 12 into the room. A reference numeral 2 denotes a control box provided inside the center of the front side plate 10a of the duct case 10 in consideration of operability such as humidity setting and device operation. The humidity detector 1 and the humidity detector 1 A control device (not shown) that controls the operation of the compressor 17 and the blower 15 of the refrigerator based on the signal is stored.

湿度検出器1は、除湿すべき室内の湿度を正確に測定す
る必要があるので、その感湿センサー部は、測定すべき
空気がセンサー部に停滞することなく、絶えず流動循環
している場所に設置することを必要とする。このような
場所としては、例えば、空気入口11が考えられるが、
取付スペースが十分にとれないこと、たとえ無理に取り
付けても、湿度調整用操作つまみの位置が下方に偏り、
操作性が悪い上に、蒸発器13の前面を塞ぐために除湿
効率を低下させる等の不都合が生じる。このようなこと
から、従来の装置においては、前記したように、制御ボ
ックス2の壁面を兼ねる、ダクトケース前面側板10a
に穿設された空気導入孔3から、送風機15によって生
じる陰圧によって外気を制御ボックス内に導入し、この
流入外気が制御ボックスの天板に設けた通気孔4からダ
クトケース10内に放出する間に、制御ボックス内に設
けた湿度検出器1が、導入外気の湿度を検出して、制御
器に入力するようになっている。
Since the humidity detector 1 needs to accurately measure the humidity in the room to be dehumidified, the humidity sensor unit is located at a place where the air to be measured is constantly flowing and circulated without stagnation in the sensor unit. Needs to be installed. An example of such a place is the air inlet 11,
There is not enough mounting space, and even if you install it forcibly, the position of the humidity control knob is biased downward,
In addition to poor operability, the front surface of the evaporator 13 is blocked, which causes a problem such as a reduction in dehumidification efficiency. Therefore, in the conventional device, as described above, the duct case front side plate 10a which also serves as the wall surface of the control box 2 is provided.
The outside air is introduced into the control box by the negative pressure generated by the blower 15 from the air introduction hole 3 provided in the control box, and this inflowing outside air is discharged into the duct case 10 from the ventilation hole 4 provided in the top plate of the control box. Meanwhile, the humidity detector 1 provided in the control box detects the humidity of the introduced outside air and inputs it to the controller.

問題点 しかしながら、制御ボックス2は、その風上側にある冷
媒凝縮器を通過して温度上昇した空気流にさらされてお
り、又、制御器自身からの発熱もあるため、制御ボック
ス内の気温は、外気より高い温度となっており、しか
も、制御ボックスの容積に比べて、湿度検出器の大きさ
はごく小さいものであるから、制御ボックス内に入った
空気は、先ず、制御ボックス内の温度上昇している空気
と混じりあって相対湿度を低下したのち、湿度検出器の
感湿部に到達するようになるため、その検出値は、外気
の湿度を正確に反映せず、更に、制御ボックス2の外傍
の気流温の変動によって、検出値が変動するなどの欠点
があった。
Problem However, since the control box 2 is exposed to the airflow of which the temperature has risen by passing through the refrigerant condenser on the windward side thereof, and the heat generated from the controller itself, the temperature inside the control box is The temperature of the humidity sensor is higher than the outside air, and the size of the humidity detector is very small compared to the volume of the control box. After mixing with rising air and decreasing the relative humidity, it reaches the humidity sensitive part of the humidity detector, so the detected value does not accurately reflect the humidity of the outside air, and the control box There was a defect that the detected value fluctuated due to the fluctuation of the airflow temperature in the vicinity of No. 2.

考案の構成 本考案は、このような事情に対処してなされたものであ
って、その要旨は、空気出入口を有し、送風機を内蔵す
るダクトケース中に、気流方向に沿って、冷凍機の冷媒
蒸発器を空気冷却除湿器として、又、その風下側に冷媒
凝縮器を空気再熱器として、夫々設け、更に冷媒凝縮器
の風下側のダクトケース内の壁面に、この壁面に設けた
外気導入孔を囲み、冷凍機や、送風機の運転を制御する
制御器等を収納すると同時にダクトケース内と連通する
通気孔を備えた制御ボックスを設けた空気除湿乾燥機に
おいて、該制御ボックス内に、更に、前記外気導入孔を
囲む外気流入室を画成すると共に、この外気導入室に
は、該外気導入室内を前記制御ボックス内に開放する開
口を設け、前記外気導入孔からこの空気流入室の開口に
至る空気流路に、湿度検出器を収納して、導入外気の殆
どが湿度検出器の感湿部付近を通過するようにすると共
に、制御ボックス外部の気流の熱影響を遮断したことを
特徴とする除湿乾燥機にある。以下、一実施例に基づい
て詳細に説明する。
Configuration of the Invention The present invention has been made in response to such a circumstance, and its gist is to provide a refrigerator of a refrigerator along an air flow direction in a duct case having an air inlet / outlet and a built-in blower. The refrigerant evaporator is provided as an air-cooling dehumidifier, and the refrigerant condenser is provided as an air reheater on the leeward side, and the outside air is provided on the wall surface inside the duct case on the leeward side of the refrigerant condenser. In the air dehumidification dryer provided with a control box having a vent hole that communicates with the inside of the duct case while accommodating the refrigerator, the controller for controlling the operation of the blower, and the like, in the control box, Further, while defining an outside air inflow chamber surrounding the outside air introduction hole, an opening for opening the outside air introduction chamber into the control box is provided in the outside air introduction chamber, and the air inflow chamber is opened from the outside air introduction hole. Air reaching the opening A dehumidifier characterized in that a humidity detector is housed in the flow path so that most of the introduced outside air passes near the humidity sensitive part of the humidity detector and the heat effect of the air flow outside the control box is blocked. In the dryer. Hereinafter, a detailed description will be given based on one embodiment.

実施例 以下に説明する本考案の一実施例の構成のうち、制御ボ
ックス2内の構成以外の点では、第1図に示した従来装
置と全く同じであるので、同一の機能の部品には、同一
の番号を付して説明する。
Embodiment In the structure of one embodiment of the present invention described below, the structure other than the structure in the control box 2 is exactly the same as the conventional device shown in FIG. , And description will be given with the same numbers.

本願除湿乾燥機20は、前面下部にエアフィルタ11a
を有する網目板などから成る空気入口11と、前面上部
に風向板12a…を備えた空気出口12を有する箱形の
ダクトケース10中に、前記空気入口11に臨んで冷凍
機の冷媒蒸発器13を設けると共にその風下側に該冷媒
蒸発器13を通過して冷却除湿された空気を再加熱して
相対湿度を上昇させるように、冷媒凝縮器14が列設さ
れている。17は、冷媒圧縮機で、前記冷媒凝縮器1
4、冷媒蒸発器13及び図示しない冷媒膨張器と共に冷
凍機を構成している。15は、送風機で、空気入口11
から空気を吸い込み、蒸発器13で空気中の湿分が凝縮
水としてドレンタンク16中に分離除去され、凝縮器1
4で再加熱された空気を、再び空気出口12から室内に
放出する。2は、冷凍機や送風機の作動を制御する制御
器(図示せず)を内蔵する制御ボックスである。このよ
うな構成は、第1図に示した装置と変わりはない。
The dehumidifying dryer 20 of the present application has an air filter 11a at the lower front surface.
A box-shaped duct case 10 having an air inlet 11 formed of a mesh plate or the like and an air outlet 12 having an air flow direction plate 12a at the upper front face the refrigerant evaporator 13 of the refrigerator facing the air inlet 11. And the refrigerant condensers 14 are arranged on the leeward side thereof so as to reheat the air that has been cooled and dehumidified by passing through the refrigerant evaporator 13 to raise the relative humidity. Reference numeral 17 denotes a refrigerant compressor, which is the refrigerant condenser 1
4, a refrigerant evaporator 13, and a refrigerant expander (not shown) constitute a refrigerator. A blower 15 is an air inlet 11
Air is sucked in from the evaporator 13, and moisture in the air is separated and removed as condensed water in the drain tank 16 by the evaporator 13.
The air reheated in 4 is again discharged into the room from the air outlet 12. Reference numeral 2 is a control box containing a controller (not shown) for controlling the operation of the refrigerator and the blower. Such a configuration is the same as that of the device shown in FIG.

本考案の特徴は、制御ボックス2中に、金属板か、或
は、断熱材7で裏打ちされた金属板などによって、ダク
トケース10の前面板10aに穿設された複数の外気導
入孔3,3…を囲む状態で、外気流入室5が画成されて
おり、外気導入孔3,…から入った外気が、外気流入室
5の上端開口5aから制御ボックス2内に入り、更に制
御ボックス2の任意の一壁面に設けられた通気孔4か
ら、ダクトケース10中に抜けるようになっており、こ
の外気流入室5中に、湿度検出器1を収納した点にあ
る。1aは、高分子フィルムなどから成る感湿部、6は
湿度調節つまみである。
A feature of the present invention is that the control box 2 has a plurality of outside air introduction holes 3, which are formed in the front plate 10a of the duct case 10 by a metal plate or a metal plate lined with a heat insulating material 7. 3, an outside air inflow chamber 5 is defined so that the outside air entering through the outside air introduction holes 3, ... Enters the control box 2 through the upper end opening 5a of the outside air inflow chamber 5, and further the control box 2 The vent hole 4 provided on any one of the wall surfaces of the humidity detector 1 is configured to escape into the duct case 10, and the humidity detector 1 is housed in the outside air inflow chamber 5. Reference numeral 1a is a moisture sensitive portion made of a polymer film or the like, and 6 is a humidity control knob.

効果 本考案によれば、湿度検出器の設置場所が、ダクトケー
ス内の、送風機より上流側に位置する制御ボックス内を
更に区画して設けた外気流入室内であり、しかも、この
制御ボックスを囲む空間は、空気入口面積に比して遥か
に小面積の複数の開口を順次通過して外気に連通してい
るので、ダクトケース内の負圧の変動にかかわりなく、
外気流入室内の気流は、ほぼ一定しており、しかも、流
入した外気は、その殆どが、湿度検出器1の感湿部、若
しくは、その近傍を通過することになるので、導入外気
の量を増加させることなく、正確な外気湿度の測定がで
き、しかも、凝縮器14を通過して温度上昇した乾燥空
気による加熱作用を殆ど受けることがない。
Effect According to the present invention, the installation location of the humidity detector is the outside air inflow chamber provided by further partitioning the inside of the control box located upstream of the blower in the duct case, and surrounding this control box. Since the space communicates with the outside air by sequentially passing through a plurality of openings with a much smaller area than the air inlet area, regardless of the negative pressure fluctuation in the duct case,
The airflow in the outside air inflow chamber is almost constant, and most of the inflowing outside air passes through the humidity sensitive portion of the humidity detector 1 or in the vicinity thereof. The outside air humidity can be accurately measured without increasing the temperature, and the heating effect of the dry air that has passed through the condenser 14 and has increased in temperature is hardly received.

特に、外気流入室の壁面を断熱材によって被覆すれば、
この熱影響を完全に遮断して、湿度制御の誤差を解消す
ることができ、めん類など、乾燥処理が製品の味に微妙
に作用する分野においても、製品にばらつきがなくなる
などの好結果を得ることができる。
Especially, if the wall surface of the outside air inflow chamber is covered with a heat insulating material,
This heat effect can be completely cut off to eliminate humidity control errors, and even in areas such as noodles where the drying process has a subtle effect on the taste of the product, good results can be obtained such that there is no variation in the product. be able to.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は、従来装置の一例を示す説明図、第2図は、本
考案の一実施例を正面方向から見た部分断面説明図、第
3図は、第2図のA−A断面説明図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an example of a conventional device, FIG. 2 is a partial sectional explanatory view of an embodiment of the present invention seen from the front direction, and FIG. 3 is an AA sectional explanation of FIG. It is a figure.

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】空気入口と空気出口とを有し送風機を内蔵
するダクトケース中に、空気の流れる方向に沿って、冷
凍機の冷媒蒸発器と、該蒸発器の風下側に該蒸発器を通
過して冷却除湿された空気を再熱する冷媒凝縮器とを設
け、該冷媒凝縮器から空気出口に至るダクトケース内の
壁面に、該壁面に開口する外気導入孔を囲み、冷凍機、
送風機等の運転を制御する制御器等を収納すると共にダ
クトケース内と連通する通気孔を備えた制御ボックスを
有して成る除湿乾燥機において、前記制御ボックス内
に、更に、前記外気導入孔を囲む外気流入室を区画形成
すると共に、該外気流入室には、該外気流入室内を制御
ボックス内に開放する開口を設け、前記外気導入孔から
該開口に至る空気流路に、湿度検出器を収納したことを
特徴とする除湿乾燥機。
1. A refrigerant evaporator of a refrigerator and an evaporator on a leeward side of the evaporator in a duct case having an air inlet and an air outlet and having a built-in blower, along a flow direction of air. A refrigerant condenser that reheats the dehumidified air that has passed therethrough is provided, and the wall surface inside the duct case from the refrigerant condenser to the air outlet surrounds the outside air introduction hole that opens to the wall surface, the refrigerator,
In a dehumidifying dryer having a control box having a vent hole communicating with the inside of the duct case while accommodating a controller for controlling the operation of a blower or the like, in the control box, the outside air introduction hole is further provided. The surrounding outside air inflow chamber is defined and formed, and the outside air inflow chamber is provided with an opening for opening the outside air inflow chamber into the control box, and a humidity detector is provided in the air flow path from the outside air introduction hole to the opening. A dehumidifying dryer characterized by being stored.
【請求項2】外気流入室が断熱材で被覆されている請求
の範囲第1項記載の除湿乾燥機。
2. The dehumidifying dryer according to claim 1, wherein the outside air inflow chamber is covered with a heat insulating material.
JP9700087U 1987-06-24 1987-06-24 Dehumidifying dryer Expired - Lifetime JPH068478Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9700087U JPH068478Y2 (en) 1987-06-24 1987-06-24 Dehumidifying dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9700087U JPH068478Y2 (en) 1987-06-24 1987-06-24 Dehumidifying dryer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS641398U JPS641398U (en) 1989-01-06
JPH068478Y2 true JPH068478Y2 (en) 1994-03-02

Family

ID=30963449

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9700087U Expired - Lifetime JPH068478Y2 (en) 1987-06-24 1987-06-24 Dehumidifying dryer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH068478Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5600883B2 (en) * 2009-03-11 2014-10-08 パナソニック株式会社 Dehumidifier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS641398U (en) 1989-01-06

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