JPH0659782B2 - Seal structure of hood type sunroof device - Google Patents
Seal structure of hood type sunroof deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0659782B2 JPH0659782B2 JP63250615A JP25061585A JPH0659782B2 JP H0659782 B2 JPH0659782 B2 JP H0659782B2 JP 63250615 A JP63250615 A JP 63250615A JP 25061585 A JP25061585 A JP 25061585A JP H0659782 B2 JPH0659782 B2 JP H0659782B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- roof
- peripheral edge
- peripheral
- seal member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/14—Electro-optical investigation, e.g. flow cytometers
- G01N15/1484—Electro-optical investigation, e.g. flow cytometers microstructural devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/14—Electro-optical investigation, e.g. flow cytometers
- G01N15/1404—Fluid conditioning in flow cytometers, e.g. flow cells; Supply; Control of flow
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は、サンルーフ装置、特に折畳み式の幌の開閉ル
ーフとした幌式サンルーフ装置のシール構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sunroof device, and more particularly to a seal structure for a hood-type sunroof device which is an opening / closing roof of a folding hood.
（従来の技術） 例えば幌式サンルーフ装置においては、天井屋根に形成
した開口部を開閉する開閉ルーフとしての幌は、前後方
向移動自在な前カバーと開口部の後部固定部材とに装着
し、その前後中途に配置した横骨部材で左右方向の張り
を与えると共に、開口部開放時に幌の折畳みを案内する
ように構成されている。(Prior Art) For example, in a hood type sunroof device, a hood as an opening / closing roof that opens and closes an opening formed in a ceiling roof is attached to a front cover that is movable in the front-rear direction and a rear fixing member of the opening. The transverse members arranged in the middle of the front and rear provide lateral tension and guide the folding of the hood when the opening is opened.
天井屋根の開口部周縁には、雨樋部、ガイドレール等を
一体成形した又はそれらを形成した部材を取付けてなる
周囲枠が設けられており、この周囲枠外周縁と天井屋根
との間にはシール部材が設けられている。そして前記シ
ール部材は閉鎖時の開閉ルーフの外周縁部と密接する。At the periphery of the opening of the ceiling roof, there is provided a peripheral frame formed by integrally mounting a member such as a rain gutter part and a guide rail, or a member formed with these, and between the peripheral edge of the peripheral frame and the ceiling roof. A seal member is provided. The sealing member is in close contact with the outer peripheral edge portion of the opening / closing roof when closed.
（発明が解決しようとする課題） しかしながら、上記従来構造にあっては、開閉ルーフの
閉鎖時にその外周縁部がシール部材と密接されるが、そ
の密接状態が不十分な場合、開閉ルーフの下面側を伝っ
て雨水が車内に浸入するおそれが大であった。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the above-described conventional structure, the outer peripheral edge portion of the opening / closing roof is brought into close contact with the sealing member when the opening / closing roof is closed. There was a great risk that rainwater would enter the vehicle along the side.
そこで、本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、シール性の向上を
図ることを目的とする。In view of the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to improve the sealing property.
（課題を解決するための手段） 本発明は、そのための手段として、天井屋根１に開口部
２を形成し、この開口部２の周縁に周囲枠４を取付け、
この周囲枠４上に折畳むことにより開口部２を開放可能
な幌22製の開閉ルーフ21を設けた幌式サンルーフ装置３
において、前記周囲枠４は開口部２の周縁1aに上側より
載置状として取付けられる外枠部Ｅと、該外枠部Ｅの内
周側で下向き凹状とされた雨樋部Ｆとを備え、外枠部Ｅ
外周縁に嵌合状に装着されて屋根１上面に当接されると
共に閉鎖時の開閉ルーフ21外周縁部下面側が当接される
外側シール部材17が全周に亘って設けられ、外枠部Ｅの
内周側の少なくとも前及び左右両側の上面に内側シール
部材18が周方向に沿って設けられ、該内側シール部材18
に、閉鎖時の開閉ルーフ21下面側に当接される上シール
片12が周方向に沿って外側方突出状に備えられてなる点
にある。(Means for Solving the Problem) As a means for solving the problems, the present invention forms an opening 2 in a ceiling roof 1 and attaches a peripheral frame 4 to the periphery of the opening 2.
A hood type sunroof device 3 provided with an opening / closing roof 21 made of a hood 22 capable of opening the opening 2 by folding it on the peripheral frame 4.
In the above, the peripheral frame 4 comprises an outer frame portion E which is mounted on the peripheral edge 1a of the opening 2 from above and a rain gutter portion F which is downwardly concave on the inner peripheral side of the outer frame portion E. , Outer frame E
An outer seal member 17 is fitted around the outer peripheral edge and is in contact with the upper surface of the roof 1 and is in contact with the lower surface of the outer peripheral edge portion of the opening / closing roof 21 when closed. Inner sealing members 18 are provided along the circumferential direction on at least the front surface on the inner peripheral side of E and the upper surfaces on both left and right sides.
In addition, an upper sealing piece 12 that is in contact with the lower surface side of the opening / closing roof 21 when closed is provided so as to project outward in the circumferential direction.
また本発明は、外側シール部材17の上面側に閉鎖時の開
閉ルーフ21外周縁部下面側が当接される突条シール部17
aが周方向に沿って突設されてなる点にある。Further, according to the present invention, the ridge seal portion 17 in which the lower surface of the outer peripheral edge portion of the opening / closing roof 21 when closed is in contact with the upper surface side of the outer seal member 17.
The point a is formed so as to project along the circumferential direction.
さらに本発明は、内側シール部材18に、外枠部Ｅ上面に
当接される下シール片13が周方向に沿って外側方突出状
に備えられてなる点にある。Further, the present invention resides in that the inner seal member 18 is provided with a lower seal piece 13 that abuts on the upper surface of the outer frame portion E so as to project outward in the circumferential direction.
（作用） 本発明によれば、周囲枠４の外枠部Ｅ下面と天井屋根１
上面間は外側シール部材17でシールされており、開閉ル
ーフ21を閉鎖したときにその外周縁部下面側が、外側シ
ール部材17及び内側シール部材18と密接してシールされ
る。(Operation) According to the present invention, the lower surface of the outer frame portion E of the peripheral frame 4 and the ceiling roof 1
The space between the upper surfaces is sealed by an outer seal member 17, and when the opening / closing roof 21 is closed, the lower surface side of the outer peripheral edge portion is intimately sealed with the outer seal member 17 and the inner seal member 18.
また内側シール部材18には上シール片12が外側方突出状
に備えられており、この上シール片12が開閉ルーフ21下
面側に当接される。Further, the inner seal member 18 is provided with an upper seal piece 12 projecting outward, and the upper seal piece 12 is brought into contact with the lower surface side of the open / close roof 21.
さらに外側シール部材17には突条シール部17aが上面に
突設されており、この突条シール部17aが開閉ルーフ21
下面側に当接される。Further, the outer seal member 17 is provided with a ridge seal portion 17a on its upper surface, and the ridge seal portion 17a is provided on the opening / closing roof 21.
It abuts on the lower surface side.
また内側シール部材18には下シール片13が外側方突出状
に備えられており、この下シール片13が外枠部Ｅ上面に
当接して、外枠部Ｅ上面と内側シール部材18間からの雨
水の浸入を防止する。Further, the inner seal member 18 is provided with a lower seal piece 13 projecting outwardly, and the lower seal piece 13 abuts on the upper surface of the outer frame portion E so that the lower seal piece 13 comes into contact with the upper surface of the outer frame portion E and the inner seal member 18. Prevent the infiltration of rainwater.
（実施例） 以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明すると、第
１図乃至第５図において、１は乗用自動車等の乗物の天
井屋根で、矩形状の開口部２を開閉すべく幌式サンルー
フ装置３が取付けられている。(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIGS. 1 to 5, reference numeral 1 denotes a ceiling roof of a vehicle such as a passenger car, for opening and closing a rectangular opening 2. A hood type sunroof device 3 is attached.
４は天井屋根１の開口部周縁1aに取付けられた周囲枠
で、左右１対の側枠５と、前後枠6,7と、四隅に配置さ
れているコーナ枠９とを有し、取付材８と共に周縁1aを
挟むようにボルト締結されている。Reference numeral 4 denotes a peripheral frame attached to the peripheral edge 1a of the opening of the ceiling roof 1, which has a pair of left and right side frames 5, front and rear frames 6 and 7, and corner frames 9 arranged at the four corners. The bolts 8 are fastened together so as to sandwich the peripheral edge 1a.
前記周囲枠４は取付材８に固定するための開口部２の周
縁1aに上側より載置状とされる外枠部Ｅと該外枠部Ｅの
内周側で下向き凹状とされた雨樋部Ｆと該雨樋部Ｆのさ
らに内周側に設けられた内周縁Ｇとを一体的に有してお
り、左右側枠５にはさらにガイドレール15とケーブルガ
イド16とが一体成形されている。The peripheral frame 4 has an outer frame portion E which is placed on the peripheral edge 1a of the opening 2 for fixing to the mounting member 8 from the upper side, and a rain gutter which is concave downward on the inner peripheral side of the outer frame portion E. The portion F and the inner peripheral edge G provided on the inner peripheral side of the rain gutter portion F are integrally provided, and the left and right side frames 5 are further integrally formed with the guide rails 15 and the cable guides 16. There is.
前記ガイドレール15は雨樋部Ｆ側に開口されており、そ
の前端に落込み部15aが形成され、ケーブルガイド16は
ガイドレール15より内側に形成された駆動ケーブル用溝
16aとアイドルケーブル用溝16bとを有する。The guide rail 15 has an opening on the side of the rain gutter F, and a recess 15a is formed at the front end thereof. The cable guide 16 is a groove for a drive cable formed inside the guide rail 15.
16a and an idle cable groove 16b.
17は外側シール部材で、外枠部Ｅの外周縁に嵌合状に装
着されると共に、周囲枠４の取付けによって外枠部Ｅの
外周と天井屋根１との間に挟持状とされ、ここに外側シ
ール部材17は屋根１上面に当接して外枠部Ｅ外周縁下面
と天井屋根１上面間をシールしている。18は内側シール
部材で、外枠部Ｅの内周側上面に周方向に沿って設けら
れている。これら両シール部材17,18は周囲枠４の全周
に亘って設けられている。Reference numeral 17 denotes an outer seal member, which is fitted to the outer peripheral edge of the outer frame portion E in a fitting manner and is sandwiched between the outer periphery of the outer frame portion E and the ceiling roof 1 by mounting the peripheral frame 4. The outer seal member 17 is in contact with the upper surface of the roof 1 to seal between the lower surface of the outer peripheral edge of the outer frame portion E and the upper surface of the ceiling roof 1. Reference numeral 18 denotes an inner seal member, which is provided on the inner peripheral side upper surface of the outer frame portion E along the circumferential direction. Both of these seal members 17, 18 are provided over the entire circumference of the peripheral frame 4.
前記内側シール部材18は第５図に示す如く、中空形状
で、その下面には突起19が一体成形されており、この突
起19内には金属又はプラスチック等で帯板状に形成され
た芯材20が埋設されている。前記突起19は周囲枠４の外
枠部Ｅ内端縁側に上方開放状に形成された凹部11に挿入
されて内外方向に係止されている。As shown in FIG. 5, the inner seal member 18 is hollow, and a projection 19 is integrally formed on the lower surface of the inner seal member 18. The projection 19 has a core material formed of metal or plastic into a strip plate shape. 20 are buried. The protrusion 19 is inserted into a recess 11 formed in an upwardly open shape on the inner edge side of the outer frame portion E of the peripheral frame 4 and locked inward and outward.
19aは突起19に形成された凹状の抜止め係合部、11aは凹
部11に形成された凸状の抜止め部を夫々示し、突起19が
凹部11に挿入された状態で抜止め係合部19aと抜止め部1
1aとが係合して、突起19の安易な離脱を阻止する。前記
抜止め係合部19aと抜止め部11aとはどちらが凸状であっ
ても良くまた両部を凸状に形成して上下方向に咬合うよ
うにしても良い。Reference numeral 19a denotes a concave retaining engagement portion formed on the protrusion 19, 11a denotes a convex retaining portion formed on the concave portion 11, respectively, and the retaining engagement portion with the protrusion 19 inserted in the concave portion 11 is shown. 19a and retaining part 1
Engages with 1a to prevent easy disengagement of the protrusion 19. Either of the retaining engagement portion 19a and the retaining portion 11a may have a convex shape, or both portions may be formed in a convex shape so as to engage with each other in the vertical direction.
また内側シール部材18は外側にヒレ状の上下のシール片
12,13が周方向に沿って夫々突設されており、上シール
片12は閉鎖時に開閉ルーフ21の下面側に密接されるよう
構成され、下シール片13は外枠部Ｅの上面に当接されて
いる。さらに上シール片12を含めて内側シール部材18の
上面には毛14が植毛されており、開閉ルーフ21との間の
シール性を向上すると共に、幌22との摺接をより円滑に
している。Also, the inner seal member 18 is a fin-shaped upper and lower seal piece on the outside
12 and 13 are respectively provided so as to project along the circumferential direction, the upper sealing piece 12 is configured so as to be in close contact with the lower surface side of the opening / closing roof 21 when closed, and the lower sealing piece 13 contacts the upper surface of the outer frame portion E. It is touched. Further, bristles 14 are planted on the upper surface of the inner seal member 18 including the upper seal piece 12 to improve the sealability between the inner seal member 18 and the opening / closing roof 21 and to make the sliding contact with the hood 22 smoother. .
前記外側シール部材17の上面側に突条シール部17aが周
方向に沿って突設されており、該突条シール部17aに閉
鎖時の開閉ルーフ21外周縁部下面側が当接するよう構成
されている。A ridge seal portion 17a is provided on the upper surface side of the outer seal member 17 so as to project along the circumferential direction, and the ridge seal portion 17a is configured to abut on the lower surface side of the outer peripheral edge portion of the opening / closing roof 21 when closed. There is.
前記開閉ルーフ21は可撓性幌22の前端に前カバー23を取
付け、その後端を天井屋根１に固定の後カバー38に取付
けて構成され、前カバー23を前後移動することにより、
幌22を折畳み且つ伸張させて、開口部２を開閉する。The opening / closing roof 21 is configured by attaching a front cover 23 to a front end of a flexible hood 22 and attaching a rear end thereof to a rear cover 38 fixed to the ceiling roof 1. By moving the front cover 23 back and forth,
The hood 22 is folded and extended to open and close the opening 2.
前記前カバー23は左右下面に取付けられた支持体24に支
持されており、この支持体24は前後に１対のガイドシュ
ー（ローラ）25,26が設けられている。The front cover 23 is supported by a support body 24 attached to the left and right lower surfaces, and the support body 24 is provided with a pair of guide shoes (rollers) 25, 26 at the front and rear.
前部シュー25はガイドレール15の上面に当接し、後部シ
ュー26はガイドレール15の軌道溝15b内に挿入され、夫
々前後摺動自在に案内され、支持体24が最前端位置にあ
るとき、前部シュー25はガイドレール15の落込み部15a
に対向し、その落込み部15aに嵌脱自在であり、この嵌
脱動作は後部シュー26を中心とする上下回動によって行
なわれる。The front shoe 25 contacts the upper surface of the guide rail 15, and the rear shoe 26 is inserted into the track groove 15b of the guide rail 15 and guided so as to be slidable back and forth, respectively, and when the support 24 is at the frontmost position, The front shoe 25 is the recess 15a of the guide rail 15.
, And can be fitted into and removed from the recessed portion 15a, and this fitting / removing operation is performed by vertical rotation about the rear shoe 26.
27は支持体24に止めネジ28を介して固定されたカム板
で、その中途には前上り傾斜したカム溝29が形成されて
いる。Reference numeral 27 is a cam plate fixed to the support body 24 with a set screw 28, and a cam groove 29 is formed in the middle thereof, which is inclined forward and upward.
30は移動ブラケットで、前後１対のガイドシュー31,32
を介してガイドレール15に前後移動自在に案内されてお
り、ガイドレール15に跨っていて、駆動用ケーブル33と
連結されている。この移動ブラケット30は後部シュー26
にも跨っていて、支持体24とは連結杆34とカム溝29を介
して連結されている。30 is a moving bracket, which is a pair of front and rear guide shoes 31, 32
A guide rail 15 is guided through the guide rail 15 so as to be movable back and forth, straddles the guide rail 15, and is connected to a drive cable 33. This moving bracket 30 has rear shoe 26
Also, the support rod 24 is connected to the support rod 24 through the cam groove 29.
移動ブラケット30から外側方へ突出された連結杆34はカ
ム溝29に挿入されている。従って、移動ブラケット30は
カム溝29の長さの範囲内で支持体24に対して相対移動が
可能である。The connecting rod 34 protruding outward from the moving bracket 30 is inserted into the cam groove 29. Therefore, the moving bracket 30 can move relative to the support 24 within the length of the cam groove 29.
前記カム板27、連結杆34及び支持体24の回動自在な構造
等によって、支持体24の前部を昇降させ、前カバー23を
前下り姿勢ロと前上り姿勢イとに姿勢変更するための回
動機構35が構成されている。In order to raise and lower the front portion of the support body 24 by the rotatable structure of the cam plate 27, the connecting rod 34, and the support body 24, and to change the posture of the front cover 23 between the front descending posture B and the front ascending posture B. The rotating mechanism 35 is configured.
前記前カバー23と後カバー38との間には可撓性の裏布
（図示せず）が張られていて、幌22と相俟って袋状ルー
フを形成しており、この袋状ルーフ内には横方向の張り
と折畳みとを補助する骨材が１組以上設けられている。
この骨材は第３図に示すように、ガイドレール15内を摺
動するガイドシュー39を有する横骨材40と、この横骨材
40から複数本のバネ板又は枢支された帯板等の連結部材
41を介して連結された浮上骨材42とを有し、この浮上骨
材42は幌22の折畳みを案内するものである。前カバー23
にも連結部材41を介して浮上骨材42が設けられている。A flexible backing (not shown) is stretched between the front cover 23 and the rear cover 38, and together with the hood 22, forms a bag-shaped roof. Inside, one or more sets of aggregates are provided to assist in lateral tensioning and folding.
As shown in FIG. 3, this aggregate is a horizontal aggregate 40 having a guide shoe 39 that slides in the guide rail 15, and this horizontal aggregate.
Connection members such as 40 to multiple spring plates or pivotally supported strips
The floating aggregate 42 is connected via 41, and the floating aggregate 42 guides the folding of the hood 22. Front cover 23
Also, a floating aggregate 42 is provided via a connecting member 41.
第３図中の43は電動式のケーブル駆動機構であって、屋
根１後下部に設けられており、モータの駆動によりギヤ
ボックス内のギヤを回転させて、２本のケーブル33を押
引き可能となっており、各ケーブル33の前端は駆動ケー
ブル用溝16aに挿通されて移動ブラケット30に連結さ
れ、各後端はアイドルケーブル用溝16bに挿通案内され
ている。Reference numeral 43 in FIG. 3 denotes an electric cable drive mechanism, which is provided in the lower rear portion of the roof 1, and can rotate the gears in the gear box by driving the motor to push and pull the two cables 33. The front end of each cable 33 is inserted into the drive cable groove 16a and connected to the moving bracket 30, and each rear end is inserted and guided in the idle cable groove 16b.
（発明の効果） 以上詳述した本発明によれば、周囲枠４の外枠部Ｅ下面
と天井屋根１上面間は外側シール部材17でシールされ、
雨水の浸入が防止できる。また開閉ルーフ21と外枠部Ｅ
上面間は、閉鎖時の開閉ルーフ21外周縁部下面側が外側
シール部材17に当接することによって１次シールがなさ
れると共に、その内周側で開閉ルーフ21下面側が内側シ
ール部材18に備えられた上シール片12に当接することに
よって２次シールがなされた２重シール構造となり、シ
ール性が向上する。さらに上シール片12が外側方突出状
に備えられているため、良好な密閉性が得られる。(Effect of the Invention) According to the present invention described in detail above, the space between the lower surface of the outer frame portion E of the peripheral frame 4 and the upper surface of the ceiling roof 1 is sealed by the outer seal member 17,
It can prevent rainwater from entering. The open / close roof 21 and the outer frame E
Between the upper surfaces, the lower surface of the outer peripheral edge portion of the opening / closing roof 21 at the time of closing is brought into contact with the outer sealing member 17 to perform a primary seal, and the inner sealing member 18 is provided with the lower surface side of the opening / closing roof 21 on the inner peripheral side thereof. By contacting the upper seal piece 12, a double seal structure is formed in which a secondary seal is made, and the sealing performance is improved. Furthermore, since the upper sealing piece 12 is provided in a protruding shape outward, good sealing performance can be obtained.
また開閉ルーフ21外周縁部下面側に当接される突条シー
ル部17aが外側シール部材17の上面側に突設されている
ため、１次シールにおいても良好な密閉性が得られる。Further, since the ridge seal portion 17a that abuts on the lower surface side of the outer peripheral edge portion of the opening / closing roof 21 is provided on the upper surface side of the outer seal member 17, good sealing performance can be obtained even in the primary seal.
さらに内側シール部材18に、外枠部Ｅ上面に当接される
下シール片13が外側方突出状に備えられているため、内
側シール部材18と外枠部Ｅ上面間からの雨水の浸入も有
効に防止できる。Further, since the inner seal member 18 is provided with the lower seal piece 13 that abuts on the upper surface of the outer frame portion E in a protruding manner to the outer side, rainwater is prevented from entering between the inner seal member 18 and the upper surface of the outer frame portion E. It can be effectively prevented.
図面は本発明の実施例を示しており、第１図は断面側面
図、第２図は一部断面平面図、第３図はサンルーフ装置
全体の概略図、第４図は第１図のIV−IV線断面図、第５
図は要部の拡大断面図である。 １…天井屋根、1a…周縁、２…開口部、３…幌式サンル
ーフ装置、４…周囲枠、12…上シール片、13…下シール
片、17…外側シール部材、17a…突条シール部、18…内
側シール部材、22…開閉ルーフ、22…幌、Ｅ…外枠部、
Ｆ…雨樋部。The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a sectional side view, Fig. 2 is a partial sectional plan view, Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the entire sunroof device, and Fig. 4 is IV of Fig. 1. -IV line sectional view, fifth
The figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Ceiling roof, 1a ... Perimeter, 2 ... Opening part, 3 ... Top sunroof device, 4 ... Perimeter frame, 12 ... Upper sealing piece, 13 ... Lower sealing piece, 17 ... Outer sealing member, 17a ... Ridge sealing part , 18 ... Inner sealing member, 22 ... Opening / closing roof, 22 ... Top, E ... Outer frame,
F: Rain gutter.
Claims (3)
口部(2)の周縁に周囲枠(4)を取付け、この周囲枠(4)上
に折畳むことにより開口部(2)を開放可能な幌(22)製の
開閉ルーフ(21)を設けた幌式サンルーフ装置(3)におい
て、前記周囲枠(4)は開口部(2)の周縁(1a)に上側より載
置状として取付けられる外枠部(E)と、該外枠部(E)の内
周側で下向き凹状とされた雨樋部(F)とを備え、外枠部
(E)外周縁に嵌合状に装着されて屋根(1)上面に当接され
ると共に閉鎖時の開閉ルーフ(21)外周縁部下面側が当接
される外側シール部材(17)が全周に亘って設けられ、外
枠部(E)の内周側の少なくとも前及び左右両側の上面に
内側シール部材(18)が周方向に沿って設けられ、該内側
シール部材(18)に、閉鎖時の開閉ルーフ(21)下面側に当
接される上シール片(12)が周方向に沿って外側方突出状
に備えられてなることを特徴とする幌式サンルーフ装置
のシール構造。1. An opening (2) is formed in a ceiling roof (1), a peripheral frame (4) is attached to the periphery of the opening (2), and the peripheral frame (4) is folded to open the opening. In a hood type sunroof device (3) provided with an opening and closing roof (21) made of a hood (22) capable of opening the part (2), the peripheral frame (4) is located above the peripheral edge (1a) of the opening (2). An outer frame part (E) that is mounted as a more mounted state, and a rain gutter part (F) that is concave downward on the inner peripheral side of the outer frame part (E).
(E) The outer seal member (17) is fitted around the outer peripheral edge and is in contact with the upper surface of the roof (1) and the lower surface of the outer peripheral edge part of the open / close roof (21) when closed is the entire circumference. The inner seal member (18) is provided along the circumferential direction on at least the front surface on the inner peripheral side of the outer frame portion (E) and the upper surfaces on both the left and right sides, and the inner seal member (18) is closed. A seal structure for a hood-type sunroof device, characterized in that an upper seal piece (12) abutting against the lower surface side of the open / close roof (21) at the time is provided so as to project outward along the circumferential direction.
口部(2)の周縁に周囲枠(4)を取付け、この周囲枠(4)上
に折畳むことにより開口部(2)を開放可能な幌(22)製の
開閉ルーフ(21)を設けた幌式サンルーフ装置(3)におい
て、前記周囲枠(4)は開口部(2)の周縁(1a)に上側より載
置状として取付けられる外枠部(E)と、該外枠部(E)の内
周側で下向き凹状とされた雨樋部(F)とを備え、外枠部
(E)外周縁に嵌合状に装着されて屋根(1)上面に当接され
る外側シール部材(17)が全周に亘って設けられると共に
該外側シール部材(17)の上面側に閉鎖時の開閉ルーフ(2
1)外周縁部下面側が当接される突条シール部(17a)が周
方向に沿って突設され、外枠部(E)の内周側の少なくと
も前及び左右両側の上面に内側シール部材(18)が周方向
に沿って設けられ、該内側シール部材(18)に、閉鎖時の
開閉ルーフ(21)下面側に当接される上シール片(12)が周
方向に沿って外側方突出状に備えられてなることを特徴
とする幌式サンルーフ装置のシール構造。2. An opening (2) is formed in a ceiling roof (1), a peripheral frame (4) is attached to a peripheral edge of the opening (2), and the opening is formed by folding the peripheral frame (4) on the peripheral frame (4). In a hood type sunroof device (3) provided with an opening and closing roof (21) made of a hood (22) capable of opening the part (2), the peripheral frame (4) is located above the peripheral edge (1a) of the opening (2). An outer frame part (E) that is mounted as a more mounted state, and a rain gutter part (F) that is concave downward on the inner peripheral side of the outer frame part (E).
(E) An outer seal member (17) fitted around the outer peripheral edge and abutting the upper surface of the roof (1) is provided over the entire circumference and is closed on the upper surface side of the outer seal member (17). Opening and closing roof (2
1) A ridge seal portion (17a), which is in contact with the lower surface of the outer peripheral edge portion, is provided so as to protrude along the circumferential direction, and an inner seal member is provided on at least the front surface on the inner peripheral side of the outer frame portion (E) and the upper surfaces on both left and right sides. (18) is provided along the circumferential direction, and the inner sealing member (18) is provided with an upper sealing piece (12) that is in contact with the lower surface side of the opening / closing roof (21) at the time of closing in the outer direction. A seal structure for a hood type sunroof device, which is provided in a protruding shape.
口部(2)の周縁に周囲枠(4)を取付け、この周囲枠(4)上
に折畳むことにより開口部(2)を開放可能な幌(22)製の
開閉ルーフ(21)を設けた幌式サンルーフ装置(3)におい
て、前記周囲枠(4)は開口部(2)の周縁(1a)に上側より載
置状として取付けられる外枠部(E)と、該外枠部(E)の内
周側で下向き凹状とされた雨樋部(F)とを備え、外枠部
(E)外周縁に嵌合状に装着されて屋根(1)上面に当接され
る外側シール部材(17)が全周に亘って設けられると共に
該外側シール部材(17)の上面側に閉鎖時の開閉ルーフ(2
1)外周縁部下面側が当接される突条シール部(17a)が周
方向に沿って突設され、外枠部(E)の内周側の少なくと
も前及び左右両側の上面に内側シール部材(18)が周方向
に沿って設けられ、該内側シール部材(18)に、外枠部
(E)上面に当接される下シール片(13)が周方向に沿って
外側方突出状に備えられると共に閉鎖時の開閉ルーフ(2
1)下面側に当接される上シール片(12)が周方向に沿って
外側方突出状に備えられてなることを特徴とする幌式サ
ンルーフ装置のシール構造。3. An opening (2) is formed in a ceiling roof (1), a peripheral frame (4) is attached to the peripheral edge of the opening (2), and the peripheral frame (4) is folded to open the opening. In a hood type sunroof device (3) provided with an opening and closing roof (21) made of a hood (22) capable of opening the part (2), the peripheral frame (4) is located above the peripheral edge (1a) of the opening (2). An outer frame part (E) that is attached as a more stationary form, and a rain gutter part (F) that is downwardly concave on the inner peripheral side of the outer frame part (E).
(E) An outer seal member (17) fitted around the outer peripheral edge and abutting on the upper surface of the roof (1) is provided over the entire circumference and is closed on the upper surface side of the outer seal member (17). Opening and closing roof (2
1) A ridge seal portion (17a), which is in contact with the lower surface of the outer peripheral edge portion, is provided so as to project along the circumferential direction, and an inner seal member is provided on at least the front surface on the inner peripheral side of the outer frame portion (E) and the upper surfaces on both left and right sides. (18) is provided along the circumferential direction, and the inner frame member (18) has an outer frame portion.
(E) A lower seal piece (13) that is brought into contact with the upper surface is provided in an outwardly protruding shape along the circumferential direction, and an opening / closing roof (2
1) A seal structure for a hood type sunroof device, characterized in that an upper seal piece (12) abutting on the lower surface side is provided so as to project outward along the circumferential direction.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US67619084A | 1984-11-29 | 1984-11-29 | |
| US676190 | 1984-11-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61132841A JPS61132841A (en) | 1986-06-20 |
| JPH0659782B2 true JPH0659782B2 (en) | 1994-08-10 |
Family
ID=24713579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63250615A Expired - Lifetime JPH0659782B2 (en) | 1984-11-29 | 1985-11-08 | Seal structure of hood type sunroof device |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0659782B2 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU563260B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3539922A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2573870A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2167880B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3688679T2 (en) * | 1985-09-09 | 1993-10-14 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | FLOW CELL FOR ANALYZING SUBSTANCES. |
| JPH02212742A (en) * | 1989-02-13 | 1990-08-23 | Kowa Co | Measuring apparatus for fine particle in liquid |
| US5412466A (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1995-05-02 | Toa Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for forming flattened sample flow for analyzing particles |
| WO2014145983A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Iris International, Inc. | Sheath fluid systems and methods for particle analysis in blood samples |
| US10429292B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-10-01 | Iris International, Inc. | Dynamic range extension systems and methods for particle analysis in blood samples |
| US9857361B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2018-01-02 | Iris International, Inc. | Flowcell, sheath fluid, and autofocus systems and methods for particle analysis in urine samples |
| CN103558153B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2016-05-25 | 长春迪瑞医疗科技股份有限公司 | Particle imaging chamber and method for designing thereof |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT304756B (en) * | 1970-03-23 | 1973-01-25 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Measuring device for measuring certain properties of particles suspended in liquid |
| US3649829A (en) * | 1970-10-06 | 1972-03-14 | Atomic Energy Commission | Laminar flow cell |
| DE2050672C3 (en) * | 1970-10-15 | 1975-02-06 | Phywe Ag, 3400 Goettingen | Flow cell for microscopic photometric measurement of particles suspended in a liquid |
| US3893766A (en) * | 1973-06-14 | 1975-07-08 | Coulter Electronics | Apparatus for orienting generally flat particles for slit-scan photometry |
| GB1471976A (en) * | 1974-09-20 | 1977-04-27 | Coulter Electronics | Particle sensing apparatus including a device for orienting generally flat particles |
| DE2521236C3 (en) * | 1975-05-10 | 1978-12-14 | Hildegard Dr. 4400 Muenster Goehde Geb. Kuhl | Device for counting and measuring particles suspended in a liquid |
| DE2543310C2 (en) * | 1975-09-27 | 1982-04-29 | Gesellschaft für Strahlen- und Umweltforschung mbH, 8000 München | Device for counting and classifying particles suspended in a liquid |
| DE3315194A1 (en) * | 1982-04-29 | 1983-11-03 | International Remote Imaging Systems Inc., 91311 Chatsworth, Calif. | METHOD FOR SEPARATING PARTICLES FLOWING IN A FLUID SAMPLE |
| DE3315195A1 (en) * | 1982-04-29 | 1983-11-03 | International Remote Imaging Systems Inc., 91311 Chatsworth, Calif. | METHOD FOR ALIGNING PARTICLES IN A FLUID SAMPLE |
| US4683212A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1987-07-28 | Technicon Instruments Corporation | Random access single channel sheath stream apparatus |
-
1985
- 1985-10-25 AU AU49060/85A patent/AU563260B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-11-08 JP JP63250615A patent/JPH0659782B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-11-11 DE DE19853539922 patent/DE3539922A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-11-26 GB GB08529039A patent/GB2167880B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-11-27 FR FR8517543A patent/FR2573870A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2573870A1 (en) | 1986-05-30 |
| GB2167880B (en) | 1988-07-06 |
| GB8529039D0 (en) | 1986-01-02 |
| GB2167880A (en) | 1986-06-04 |
| AU563260B2 (en) | 1987-07-02 |
| AU4906085A (en) | 1986-06-05 |
| JPS61132841A (en) | 1986-06-20 |
| DE3539922A1 (en) | 1986-06-05 |
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