JPH06298043A - Magnetic joint type wiper device - Google Patents
Magnetic joint type wiper deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06298043A JPH06298043A JP5087292A JP8729293A JPH06298043A JP H06298043 A JPH06298043 A JP H06298043A JP 5087292 A JP5087292 A JP 5087292A JP 8729293 A JP8729293 A JP 8729293A JP H06298043 A JPH06298043 A JP H06298043A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnet
- driven
- window glass
- cabin
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000897 Babbitt (metal) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、一般の車両において、
通常、ワイパ−装置が装備されていない例えば後部窓ガ
ラス面にワンタッチ式に固定してその窓ガラスの外側表
面をワイプするワイパ−装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a general vehicle,
Generally, the present invention relates to a wiper device which is not equipped with a wiper device and which is fixed to a rear window glass surface in a one-touch manner to wipe the outer surface of the window glass.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、一般の車両では前部窓ガラスにワ
イパ−装置が装備されているが、後部窓ガラス等にはワ
イパ−装置が装備されていないため、後部窓ガラス等に
雨滴が付いた場合には視界がさえぎられ、安全運転のた
めに望ましいことではない。また、前部窓ガラスに装備
されたワイパ−装置が故障した場合には、雨の日など前
方視界が確保されないため運転不能になることがある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a general vehicle, a windshield is equipped with a windshield wiper device, but a rear windshield or the like is not equipped with a wiper device. Visibility is blocked, which is not desirable for safe driving. In addition, if the wiper device equipped on the front window glass fails, it may be impossible to operate because the front view is not ensured on a rainy day.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで本発明では、安
全運転のために必要な視界を確保できるように、簡単な
手段でワイパ−装置を、ワイプが必要な窓ガラスに取り
付けることができるようにすることを解決すべき技術的
課題とするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, in the present invention, a wiper device can be attached to a window glass requiring wiping by a simple means so as to secure a field of view necessary for safe driving. This is a technical issue to be solved.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題解決のための手
段は、マグネットジョイント式ワイパ−装置を、車両の
ワイプ対象の窓ガラスの車室側表面にワンタッチ式で着
接させる車室側着接部と、その車室側着接部に固定され
て駆動軸が正逆方向に所要角度往復回動するモ−タ−
と、N極もしくはS極の磁極面が前記ワイプ対象の窓ガ
ラスの車室側表面に近接するように前記モ−タ−の駆動
軸に取り付けられた駆動回転磁石と、前記窓ガラスの外
側表面にワンタッチ式で着接させる外側着接部と、その
外側着接部に支持された従動回転軸と、その従動回転軸
の基端部に取り付けられて前記駆動回転磁石の磁極面と
相対して互いに吸引する磁極面を有し前記駆動回転磁石
が回転するに伴って従動回転する従動回転磁石と、前記
従動回転軸に一端が固定され前記窓ガラスの外側表面を
ワイプさせるワイパ−部材を有するワイパ−本体とを備
えた構成にすることである。The means for solving the above-mentioned problems is to attach the magnet-joint type wiper device to the vehicle-side surface of the window glass to be wiped of the vehicle by one-touch method. And a motor which is fixed to the contact portion on the passenger compartment side and in which the drive shaft reciprocates in the forward and reverse directions by a required angle.
And a drive rotating magnet attached to the drive shaft of the motor so that the magnetic pole surface of the north pole or the south pole is close to the surface of the window glass to be wiped close to the vehicle compartment, and the outer surface of the window glass. A one-touch outer contact portion, a driven rotary shaft supported by the outer contact portion, and a driven rotary shaft attached to the base end portion of the driven rotary magnet relative to the magnetic pole surface. A wiper having a driven rotary magnet that has magnetic pole surfaces attracting each other and is driven to rotate as the drive rotary magnet rotates, and a wiper member that has one end fixed to the driven rotary shaft and wipes the outer surface of the window glass. -To be configured with a body.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】上記構成のマグネットジョイント式ワイパ−装
置によれば、車両のワイプ対象の窓ガラスの車室側表面
に車室側着接部を着接することにより、駆動回転磁石が
ワイプ対象の窓ガラスの車室側表面に近接される。一
方、従動回転磁石が駆動回転磁石の磁極面と対面するよ
うに、且つワイパ−部材が窓ガラスの外側表面に接触し
てワイプ可能なように窓ガラスの外側表面に外側着接部
を着接した状態で、モ−タ−を正逆方向に所要角度往復
回動させると、モ−タ−の駆動軸に取り付けられた駆動
回転磁石も正逆方向に所要角度往復回動されるため、吸
引状態にある従動回転磁石が同様に回動されることか
ら、従動回転軸が所要角度往復回動されるに伴ってワイ
パ−部材が窓ガラスの外側表面をワイプする。According to the magnet joint type wiper device having the above construction, the drive rotating magnet is wiped by the drive rotating magnet by contacting the vehicle-cabin-side contact portion with the vehicle-cabin-side surface of the window glass to be wiped of the vehicle. Close to the vehicle interior side surface. On the other hand, the outer contact portion is attached to the outer surface of the window glass so that the driven rotation magnet faces the magnetic pole surface of the drive rotation magnet and the wiper member comes into contact with the outer surface of the window glass for wiping. In this state, when the motor is reciprocally rotated in the forward and reverse directions by the required angle, the drive rotary magnet attached to the drive shaft of the motor is also reciprocally rotated in the forward and reverse directions by the required angle, and thus the suction is performed. Since the driven rotary magnet in the state is similarly rotated, the wiper member wipes the outer surface of the window glass as the driven rotary shaft is reciprocally rotated by the required angle.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】次に、本発明の一実施例を図面を参照しなが
ら説明する。図1はマグネットジョイント式ワイパ−装
置の構成を略体的に示した一部断面側面図である。図1
に示すように、マグネットジョイント式ワイパ−装置1
は、車両2のワイプ対象の窓ガラス3の車室側表面3A
にワンタッチ式で着接される車室側着接部4と、その車
室側着接部4に固定された駆動モ−タ−5と、その駆動
モ−タ−5の駆動軸5Aの先端に取着された駆動回転磁
石部6と、車両2のワイプ対象の窓ガラス3の外側表面
にワンタッチ式で着接される外側着接部7と、その外側
着接部7に支持された従動回転軸8と、その従動回転軸
8の基端部に取り付けられて前記駆動回転磁石部6の磁
極面と相対してお互いに吸引する磁極面を有し前記駆動
回転磁石部6が回転するに伴って従動回転する従動回転
磁石部9と、前記従動回転軸8の先端部に一端が固定さ
れるとともに前記窓ガラス3の外側表面3Bに接触させ
てその窓ガラス3の外側表面3Bをワイプさせるワイパ
−部材10Aを有するワイパ−本体10とを備えたもの
である。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a partially sectional side view schematically showing the structure of a magnet joint type wiper device. Figure 1
As shown in FIG. 1, a magnet joint type wiper device 1
Is a surface 3A on the vehicle interior side of the window glass 3 to be wiped by the vehicle 2.
The one-touch type passenger compartment side contact portion 4, the drive motor 5 fixed to the passenger compartment side contact portion 4, and the tip of the drive shaft 5A of the drive motor 5 The drive rotating magnet portion 6 attached to the outer periphery, the outer attachment portion 7 that is attached to the outer surface of the window glass 3 of the vehicle 2 to be wiped by one-touch type, and the driven portion supported by the outer attachment portion 7. The rotation shaft 8 has a magnetic pole surface attached to the base end portion of the driven rotation shaft 8 and attracting each other in opposition to the magnetic pole surface of the drive rotation magnet portion 6, and thus the drive rotation magnet portion 6 rotates. One end of the driven rotary magnet portion 9 which is driven to rotate and the other end of the driven rotary shaft 8 are fixed, and the outer surface 3B of the window glass 3 is wiped by contacting the outer surface 3B of the window glass 3. And a wiper body 10 having a wiper member 10A.
【0007】図2はマグネットジョイント式ワイパ−装
置1の要部を示した断面図である。図2に示すように、
前記窓ガラス3の車室側表面3Aにワンタッチ式で着接
される車室側着接部4は、絶縁材からなる円形状に形成
された駆動側固定磁石ケ−ス11の基端部に前記駆動モ
−タ−5のモ−タ−カバ−5Bが固定されている。ま
た、同ケ−ス11の先端部に形成された円形状の溝11
Aには、S極を磁極端面とする駆動側固定磁石12が嵌
着されている。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a main part of the magnet joint type wiper device 1. As shown in FIG.
The vehicle-cabin-side contact portion 4 which is one-touch-welded to the vehicle-cabin-side surface 3A of the window glass 3 is provided at the base end portion of the circular drive-side fixed magnet case 11 made of an insulating material. The motor cover 5B of the drive motor 5 is fixed. Also, a circular groove 11 formed at the tip of the case 11
A drive side fixed magnet 12 having an S pole as a magnetic pole end surface is fitted to A.
【0008】一方、窓ガラス3の外側表面3Bにワンタ
ッチ式で着接される外側着接部7は絶縁材からなる円形
状に形成された従動回転側固定磁石ケ−ス13の基端部
内径面に軸受メタル14が嵌着されており、その軸受メ
タル14には前記従動回転軸8が軸支されている。ま
た、同ケ−ス13の先端部に形成された円形状の溝13
Aには、N極を磁極端面とする従動側固定磁石15が嵌
着されている。従って、駆動側固定磁石12と従動側固
定磁石15とは窓ガラス3を挟んで磁気的に吸引し合う
ため、車室側着接部4と外側着接部7をワンタッチ式に
窓ガラス3の任意の位置に着接させることができる。On the other hand, the outer contact portion 7 which is contacted with the outer surface 3B of the window glass 3 by a one-touch method has an inner diameter at the base end portion of the driven rotary side fixed magnet case 13 formed of an insulating material in a circular shape. A bearing metal 14 is fitted on the surface, and the driven rotary shaft 8 is pivotally supported on the bearing metal 14. Also, a circular groove 13 formed at the tip of the case 13
A driven side fixed magnet 15 having an N pole as a magnetic pole end surface is fitted to A. Therefore, since the driving side fixed magnet 12 and the driven side fixed magnet 15 are magnetically attracted to each other with the window glass 3 sandwiched therebetween, the vehicle interior side contact portion 4 and the outer contact portion 7 are attached to the window glass 3 in a one-touch manner. It can be attached to any position.
【0009】次に、前記駆動モ−タ−5の駆動軸5Aの
先端に取着された駆動回転磁石部6は、絶縁材で形成さ
れた円形状の駆動回転磁石ケ−ス16の先端部に円形状
の溝16Aが形成されており、その溝16AにはS極を
磁極端面とする駆動回転磁石17が嵌着されている。
尚、駆動回転磁石17の磁極端面と窓ガラス3の表面と
の間には僅かの空隙がある。Next, the drive rotating magnet portion 6 attached to the tip of the drive shaft 5A of the drive motor 5 is a tip portion of a circular drive rotating magnet case 16 formed of an insulating material. A circular groove 16A is formed in the groove 16A, and a drive rotating magnet 17 having an S pole as a magnetic pole end surface is fitted in the groove 16A.
There is a slight gap between the magnetic pole end surface of the drive rotary magnet 17 and the surface of the window glass 3.
【0010】前記従動回転軸8に取着された従動回転磁
石部9は、絶縁材で形成された円形状の従動回転磁石ケ
−ス18の先端部に円形状の溝18Aが形成されてお
り、その溝18AにはN極を磁極端面とする従動回転磁
石19が嵌着されている。なお、従動回転磁石19の磁
極端面と窓ガラス3の表面との間には僅かの空隙があ
る。The driven rotary magnet portion 9 attached to the driven rotary shaft 8 has a circular groove 18A formed at the tip of a circular driven rotary magnet case 18 made of an insulating material. A driven rotary magnet 19 having an N pole as a magnetic pole end surface is fitted in the groove 18A. There is a slight gap between the magnetic pole end surface of the driven rotary magnet 19 and the surface of the window glass 3.
【0011】従って、駆動回転磁石17と従動回転磁石
19とは窓ガラス3と空隙とを介して磁気的にジョイン
トされ、駆動回転磁石部6が駆動モ−タ−5により正逆
方向に所要角度往復回動されると、それに伴って従動回
転磁石19も同方向に回動されるため、従動回転磁石部
9が正逆方向に所要角度往復回動される。Therefore, the driving rotary magnet 17 and the driven rotary magnet 19 are magnetically jointed to each other through the window glass 3 and the air gap, and the driving rotary magnet portion 6 is rotated by the driving motor 5 at a predetermined angle in the forward and reverse directions. When it is reciprocally rotated, the driven rotary magnet 19 is also rotated in the same direction accordingly, so that the driven rotary magnet portion 9 is reciprocally rotated by the required angle in the forward and reverse directions.
【0012】尚、図3は、前記窓ガラス3に着接される
前記駆動側固定磁石12、駆動回転磁石17、従動側固
定磁石15、及び従動回転磁石19が前記各ケ−スの溝
に嵌着されている状態を各ケ−スとともに示した正面図
である。In FIG. 3, the driving side fixed magnet 12, the driving rotation magnet 17, the driven side fixed magnet 15 and the driven rotation magnet 19 which are attached to the window glass 3 are provided in the grooves of the respective cases. It is the front view which showed the state with which each case was fitted.
【0013】以上のように構成されたマグネットジョイ
ント式ワイパ−装置1によれば、ワイプ対象となる窓ガ
ラス3の車室側表面3Aと外側表面3Bに、車室側着接
部4と外側着接部7とを対向するように配置すると、駆
動側固定磁石12と従動側固定磁石15とが相互に吸引
し合うため、車室側着接部4と外側着接部7とが磁気的
に固定される。その結果、駆動回転磁石17と従動回転
磁石19が磁気的にジョイントされた状態になるため、
駆動モ−タ−5に図示していない電源から駆動電力が供
給されると、予め正逆方向に所定角度往復回動されるよ
うに構成された駆動モ−タ−5が回動され、それに伴っ
て駆動回転磁石17が回動されるため、従動回転磁石1
9も同方向に回動され、従動回転磁石部9が正逆方向に
所定角度往復回動されることから、従動回転軸8に取り
付けられたワイパ−本体10が往復回動され、ワイパ−
部材10Aが窓ガラス3の外側表面3Bをワイプする。According to the magnet joint type wiper device 1 configured as described above, the vehicle-cabin-side contact portion 4 and the outer-portion-side contact portions 4 and 3 are attached to the inner surface 3A and the outer surface 3B of the window glass 3 to be wiped. When the contact portion 7 is arranged so as to face each other, the drive-side fixed magnet 12 and the driven-side fixed magnet 15 attract each other, so that the vehicle interior side contact portion 4 and the outer contact portion 7 are magnetically connected. Fixed. As a result, since the driving rotary magnet 17 and the driven rotary magnet 19 are magnetically joined,
When drive power is supplied to the drive motor 5 from a power source (not shown), the drive motor 5 is configured to be reciprocally rotated in the forward and reverse directions by a predetermined angle. Since the drive rotary magnet 17 is rotated accordingly, the driven rotary magnet 1
9 is also rotated in the same direction, and the driven rotary magnet portion 9 is reciprocally rotated in the forward and reverse directions by a predetermined angle. Therefore, the wiper main body 10 attached to the driven rotary shaft 8 is reciprocally rotated, and the wiper
The member 10A wipes the outer surface 3B of the window glass 3.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、車両のワ
イパ−装置が装備されていない窓ガラス、あるいはワイ
パ−装置が装備されていても、そのワイパ−装置が故障
したような場合、窓ガラスにワンタッチ式に取り付ける
ことができることから、ワイプが必要な窓ガラスをワイ
プすることができ、安全運転等に必要な視界を確保でき
るという効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, a window glass which is not equipped with a wiper device of a vehicle, or even when the wiper device is equipped with a window glass, if the wiper device fails, Since the window glass can be attached to the window glass in a one-touch manner, it is possible to wipe the window glass that needs to be wiped, and it is possible to secure the field of view necessary for safe driving and the like.
【図1】マグネットジョイント式ワイパ−装置の構成を
略体的に示した一部断面側面図である。FIG. 1 is a partially sectional side view schematically showing the structure of a magnet joint type wiper device.
【図2】マグネットジョイント式ワイパ−装置の要部を
示した側面断面図である。FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing a main part of a magnet joint type wiper device.
【図3】マグネットジョイント式ワイパ−装置の各磁石
の配置を示した正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view showing an arrangement of each magnet of the magnet joint type wiper device.
1 マグネットジョイント式ワイパ−装置 2 車両 3 窓ガラス 4 車室側着接部 5 駆動モ−タ− 6 駆動回転磁石部 7 外側着接部 8 従動回転軸 9 従動回転磁石部 10 ワイパ−本体 12 駆動側固定磁石 15 従動側固定磁石 17 駆動回転磁石 19 従動回転磁石 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Magnet joint type wiper device 2 Vehicle 3 Window glass 4 Vehicle interior side contact part 5 Drive motor 6 Drive rotation magnet part 7 Outside contact part 8 Driven rotary shaft 9 Driven rotary magnet part 10 Wiper body 12 Drive Side fixed magnet 15 driven side fixed magnet 17 drive rotating magnet 19 driven rotating magnet
Claims (1)
面にワンタッチ式で着接させる車室側着接部と、その車
室側着接部に固定されて駆動軸が正逆方向に所要角度往
復回動するモ−タ−と、N極もしくはS極の磁極面が前
記ワイプ対象の窓ガラスの車室側表面に近接するように
前記モ−タ−の駆動軸に取り付けられた駆動回転磁石
と、前記窓ガラスの外側表面にワンタッチ式で着接させ
る外側着接部と、その外側着接部に支持された従動回転
軸と、その従動回転軸の基端部に取り付けられて前記駆
動回転磁石の磁極面と相対して互いに吸引する磁極面を
有し前記駆動回転磁石が回転するに伴って従動回転する
従動回転磁石と、前記従動回転軸に一端が固定され前記
窓ガラスの外側表面をワイプさせるワイパ−部材を有す
るワイパ−本体とを備えたことを特徴とするマグネット
ジョイント式ワイパ−装置。1. A vehicle-cabin-side contact portion for one-touch attachment to a vehicle-window-side surface of a window glass to be wiped of a vehicle, and a drive shaft fixed in the vehicle-cabin-side contact portion in forward and reverse directions. A motor mounted on the drive shaft of the motor so that the motor reciprocally rotates by a required angle and the magnetic pole surface of the N pole or the S pole is close to the surface of the window glass to be wiped, which is closer to the passenger compartment. A rotary magnet, an outer contact portion for contacting the outer surface of the window glass with a one-touch method, a driven rotation shaft supported by the outer contact portion, and a driven end attached to the base end portion of the driven rotation shaft. A driven rotary magnet that has magnetic pole surfaces that attract each other in opposition to the magnetic pole surface of the drive rotary magnet, and that is driven to rotate as the drive rotary magnet rotates, and one end of which is fixed to the driven rotary shaft and is outside the window glass. A wiper body having a wiper member for wiping the surface A magnet joint type wiper device characterized by the above.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP08729293A JP3249631B2 (en) | 1993-04-14 | 1993-04-14 | Magnet joint type wiper device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP08729293A JP3249631B2 (en) | 1993-04-14 | 1993-04-14 | Magnet joint type wiper device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06298043A true JPH06298043A (en) | 1994-10-25 |
JP3249631B2 JP3249631B2 (en) | 2002-01-21 |
Family
ID=13910740
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP08729293A Expired - Fee Related JP3249631B2 (en) | 1993-04-14 | 1993-04-14 | Magnet joint type wiper device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3249631B2 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-04-14 JP JP08729293A patent/JP3249631B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3249631B2 (en) | 2002-01-21 |
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