JPH06228947A - Construction of landslide protection wall in ground filled up with wastes - Google Patents
Construction of landslide protection wall in ground filled up with wastesInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06228947A JPH06228947A JP3400693A JP3400693A JPH06228947A JP H06228947 A JPH06228947 A JP H06228947A JP 3400693 A JP3400693 A JP 3400693A JP 3400693 A JP3400693 A JP 3400693A JP H06228947 A JPH06228947 A JP H06228947A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- row
- compaction
- wall
- constructed
- soil cement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、廃棄物埋立地盤に山止
め壁を構築する方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of constructing a retaining wall on a landfill site for waste.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】止水性山止め壁の施工には、ソイルセメ
ント柱列壁工法や連続地中壁工法が用いられる。ソイル
セメント柱列壁は、通常、攪拌翼を有するケ−シングを
固化材を噴出させながら回転させ、土と固化材を混合す
ることにより構築される。また、連続地中壁は、ベント
ナイト泥水等で溝壁の安定を保ちながら、地盤に溝を掘
削した後、この溝内に鉄筋籠を建込み、コンクリ−トを
打設することにより構築される。2. Description of the Related Art A soil cement column wall construction method or a continuous underground wall construction method is used for construction of a water blocking wall. The soil cement column wall is usually constructed by rotating a casing having stirring blades while jetting the solidifying material to mix the soil and the solidifying material. In addition, the continuous underground wall is constructed by excavating a groove in the ground while maintaining the stability of the groove wall with bentonite muddy water, etc., then constructing a rebar cage in this groove and placing a concrete. .
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記技術は通常の地盤
においては何等問題無く施工できるが、ビニ−ル、木
片、瓦礫などが大量に混入する廃棄物の埋立地盤におい
ては、確実な施工が不可能であった。即ち、ソイルセメ
ント柱列壁工法の場合は、ケ−シングの回転時に攪拌翼
に廃棄物が絡み付き、回転が不可能になるため、施工が
困難になる。また、ケ−シングが回転できたとしても、
回転にムラがあるため、所定厚さ及び所定強度のソイル
セメント柱を造成することは難しい。一方、連続地中壁
工法の場合は、廃棄物地盤が非常に脆弱であるため、所
定幅の溝を掘削することは困難である。また、廃棄物層
は透水性が極めて高いため、ベントナイト泥水が周辺地
盤に流失しやすく、溝壁の安定を保つことが困難であ
る。Although the above technique can be applied to normal ground without any problems, reliable construction is not possible on waste landfill ground where a large amount of vinyl, wood chips, rubble, etc. are mixed. It was possible. That is, in the case of the soil cement column wall construction method, the waste is entangled with the stirring blades during the rotation of the casing, and the rotation becomes impossible, which makes the construction difficult. Also, even if the casing can rotate,
Due to uneven rotation, it is difficult to create a soil cement column with a predetermined thickness and a predetermined strength. On the other hand, in the case of the continuous underground wall method, it is difficult to excavate a groove having a predetermined width because the waste ground is very fragile. In addition, since the waste layer has extremely high water permeability, bentonite muddy water is easily washed away to the surrounding ground, and it is difficult to keep the groove wall stable.
【0004】[0004]
【本発明の目的】本発明は、上記のような問題点を解決
し、確実な施工を可能とする廃棄物埋立地盤における山
止め壁の構築方法を提供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems and to provide a method of constructing a mountain retaining wall in a waste landfill site board that enables reliable construction.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、廃棄物埋立地
盤に山止め壁を構築する方法において、山止め壁の構築
予定場所の廃棄物層に、砂等の充填材を供給して締固め
杭列を造成した後、締固め杭列の下方地盤及び締固め杭
列を、固化材を注入しながら攪拌してソイルセメント柱
列を造成し、ソイルセメント柱列よりなる山止め壁を構
築することを特徴とした、廃棄物埋立地盤における山止
め壁の構築方法である。また、廃棄物埋立地盤に山止め
壁を構築する方法において、山止め壁の構築予定場所の
廃棄物層に、固化材を混合した砂等の充填材を供給して
締固め杭列を造成し、締固め杭列が硬化した後、締固め
杭列の下方地盤及び締固め杭列に溝を掘削し、この溝内
に配筋し、コンクリ−トを打設して鉄筋コンクリ−ト造
の山止め壁を構築することを特徴とした、廃棄物埋立地
盤における山止め壁の構築方法である。According to the present invention, in a method of constructing a retaining wall on a landfill site for waste, a filler such as sand is supplied to a waste layer at a place where the retaining wall is to be constructed so as to tighten it. After forming the consolidation pile row, the soil below the compaction pile row and the compaction pile row are agitated while injecting the solidifying material to form the soil cement column row, and the earth retaining wall composed of the soil cement column row is constructed. It is a method of constructing a retaining wall in a landfill site for waste, which is characterized by In addition, in the method of constructing a cliff wall on a landfill site, a compaction pile row is created by supplying a filler such as sand mixed with a solidifying material to the waste layer at the site where the cliff wall is to be constructed. After the compaction pile row has hardened, a groove is excavated in the lower ground of the compaction pile row and in the compaction pile row, and the concrete is laid in this groove and a concrete is placed to reinforce the concrete pile structure. It is a method of constructing a retaining wall in a waste landfill site, which is characterized by constructing a retaining wall.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例1】本実施例はソイルセメント柱列壁を構築す
る場合の実施例である。 <イ>締固め杭の造成(図2〜4) 図2は、表層付近に廃棄物層Aが存在する地盤の断面図
である。図中Bは掘削予定範囲、Cはソイルセメント柱
列壁の構築範囲である。図3は、Cの範囲に締固め杭1
を造成する工程を示している。締固め杭1は、ケ−シン
グ2をバイブロハンマ−によって廃棄物層Aの底部まで
打ち込んだ後、ケ−シング2の内側より砂、砕石、土等
の充填材を供給しながら、ケ−シング2を上下動させる
ことによって造成する。このように廃棄物を締固め杭1
に置き換えることによって、廃棄物が周辺に押し除けら
れるため、周辺の廃棄物層が締固められることになる。
また、締固め杭1を壁状に造成するためには、図4のよ
うに締固め杭1をラップさせて造成する。さらに、締固
め杭1はソイルセメント柱よりも大きい断面積に造成す
る。そのため、ソイルセメント柱の径が大きい場合に
は、締固め杭1を2列以上で造成する必要がある。Example 1 This example is an example of constructing a soil cement column wall. <A> Construction of compaction pile (FIGS. 2 to 4) FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the ground in which the waste layer A exists near the surface layer. In the figure, B is the planned excavation range, and C is the construction range of the soil cement column wall. Figure 3 shows a compaction pile 1 in the range C
It shows the process of creating. After compacting the casing 2 with the vibro hammer to the bottom of the waste layer A, the compacting pile 1 supplies the filler such as sand, crushed stone, and soil from the inside of the casing 2 while supplying the casing 2 with the casing 2. Create by moving up and down. In this way compaction waste 1 pile 1
By replacing it with, the waste is pushed to the surroundings, and the surrounding waste layer is compacted.
Further, in order to form the compaction pile 1 in a wall shape, the compaction pile 1 is lapped as shown in FIG. Furthermore, the compaction pile 1 is constructed with a larger cross-sectional area than the soil cement column. Therefore, when the diameter of the soil cement column is large, it is necessary to construct the compaction pile 1 in two or more rows.
【0006】 <ロ>ソイルセメント柱列壁の構築(図1、5) 図1、5は、既に造成された締固め杭1列の断面積内
に、ソイルセメント柱3を構築する工程を示している。
ソイルセメント柱3は、締固め杭1列の下方地盤及び締
固め杭1列を、攪拌翼41を有するケ−シング4によ
り、固化材を注入しながら攪拌して構築する。このと
き、ソイルセメント柱3はラップさせて壁状に構築す
る。このようにソイルセメント柱3を締固め杭1の断面
積内に構築することによって、攪拌翼41にビニ−ル等
の廃棄物が絡み付くことがないため、円滑な施工が可能
となる。ソイルセメント柱3の構築後は、固化材が硬化
する前に、H鋼等の心材31を建込み補強を行う。<B> Construction of Soil Cement Pillar Column Walls (FIGS. 1 and 5) FIGS. 1 and 5 show a process of constructing a soil cement column 3 in the cross-sectional area of one row of compacted piles that has already been constructed. ing.
The soil cement column 3 is constructed by stirring the lower ground of one row of compaction piles and the one row of compaction piles with the casing 4 having the stirring blades 41 while injecting the solidifying material. At this time, the soil cement columns 3 are wrapped and constructed in a wall shape. By constructing the soil cement columns 3 in the compacted cross-sectional area of the pile 1 in this manner, waste such as vinyl is not entangled with the stirring blades 41, so that smooth construction is possible. After the soil cement pillar 3 is constructed, the core material 31 such as H steel is built and reinforced before the solidified material is hardened.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例2】本実施例は連続地中壁を構築する場合の実
施例である。 <イ>締固め杭の造成(図6、7) 上記実施例と同様の方法で、連続地中壁の構築予定場所
の廃棄物層Aに、締固め杭5を造成する。但し、この締
固め杭5は、予め固化材を混合した砂等の充填材を用い
る。また締固め杭5は、掘削溝幅よりも大きい幅になる
ように、図7に示すように必要なら2列以上造成する。[Embodiment 2] This embodiment is an embodiment for constructing a continuous underground wall. <A> Construction of compaction pile (FIGS. 6 and 7) The compaction pile 5 is constructed in the waste layer A at the planned construction site of the continuous underground wall by the same method as in the above-described embodiment. However, for the compaction pile 5, a filler such as sand mixed with a solidifying material in advance is used. Further, the compaction piles 5 are formed in two or more rows if necessary as shown in FIG. 7 so as to have a width larger than the excavation groove width.
【0008】<ロ>溝の掘削(図8、9) 締固め杭5列が硬化した後、締固め杭5列の下方地盤及
び締固め杭5列に、公知の方法により溝6を掘削する。
このとき、溝6は締固め杭5列の断面積内に掘削する。
従って、溝6は硬化した壁面により包囲されるため、溝
壁の崩壊を防止することができる。<B> Excavation of groove (FIGS. 8 and 9) After the row of compaction piles 5 is hardened, the groove 6 is excavated in the lower ground of the row of compaction piles 5 and the row of compaction piles 5 by a known method. .
At this time, the groove 6 is excavated within the cross-sectional area of the 5 rows of compaction piles.
Therefore, since the groove 6 is surrounded by the hardened wall surface, collapse of the groove wall can be prevented.
【0009】<ハ>連続地中壁の構築(図10) 溝6の掘削後、溝6内に鉄筋籠7等を建込み、コンクリ
−ト8を打設して連続地中壁の構築を完了する。<C> Construction of a continuous underground wall (Fig. 10) After excavation of the groove 6, a rebar cage 7 etc. is built in the groove 6 and a concrete 8 is driven to construct a continuous underground wall. Complete.
【0010】[0010]
【本発明の効果】本発明は以上説明したようになるた
め、次のような効果を得ることができる。 <イ>ソイルセメント柱列壁や連続地中壁を構築する前
に、締固め杭を廃棄物層に造成することによって、従来
問題であったケ−シングの回転不能や溝壁の崩壊等の問
題を解消することができ、確実な施工が可能となる。Since the present invention is as described above, the following effects can be obtained. <a> By constructing compacted piles in the waste layer before constructing the soil cement column wall and continuous underground wall, the problems such as the inability to rotate the casing and the collapse of the groove wall, which have been problems in the past, have been solved. Problems can be resolved and reliable construction becomes possible.
【0011】<ロ>廃棄物層はスポンジのように極めて
脆弱であるが、締固め杭を造成することによって周辺地
盤を締固めて強固にできるため、山止め壁内側の掘削の
際に、山止め壁が変形するのを抑止することができる。<B> The waste layer is extremely fragile like a sponge, but since the surrounding ground can be compacted and strengthened by forming compaction piles, it is possible to excavate inside the mountain retaining wall. It is possible to prevent the stop wall from being deformed.
【図1】 ソイルセメント柱列壁の構築工程の平面図1] Plan view of the construction process of soil cement column wall
【図2】 掘削予定部の説明図[Figure 2] Explanatory drawing of the planned excavation section
【図3】 締固め杭の造成工程の説明図[Fig. 3] An explanatory diagram of a process for forming a compaction pile
【図4】 締固め杭列の説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a compaction pile row.
【図5】 ソイルセメント柱列壁の構築工程の側面図FIG. 5: Side view of construction process of soil cement column wall
【図6】 固化材を混合した締固め杭の造成工程の側面
図FIG. 6 is a side view of a process for forming a compaction pile in which a solidifying material is mixed.
【図7】 固化材を混合した締固め杭の造成工程の平面
図FIG. 7 is a plan view of a process for forming a compaction pile in which a solidifying material is mixed.
【図8】 溝の掘削工程の平面図FIG. 8 is a plan view of a trench excavation process.
【図9】 溝の掘削工程の側面図FIG. 9 is a side view of the trench excavation process.
【図10】 連続地中壁の構築工程の説明図[Figure 10] Illustration of the continuous underground wall construction process
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【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成5年3月25日[Submission date] March 25, 1993
【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0007[Correction target item name] 0007
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0007】<ロ>ソイルセメント柱列壁の構築(図
1、5) 図1、5は、既に造成された締固め杭1列の断面内に、
ソイルセメント柱3を構築する工程を示している。ソイ
ルセメント柱3は、締固め杭1列の下方地盤及び締固め
杭1列を、攪拌翼41を有するケーシング4により、固
化材を注入しながら攪拌して構築する。このとき、ソイ
ルセメント柱3はラップさせて壁状に構築する。このよ
うにソイルセメント柱3を締固め杭1の断面内に構築す
ることによって、攪拌翼41にビニール等の廃棄物が絡
み付くことがないため、円滑な施工が可能となる。ソイ
ルセメント柱3の構築後は、固化材が硬化する前に、H
鋼等の芯材31を建込み補強を行う。<B> Construction of soil cement column wall (FIGS. 1 and 5) FIGS. 1 and 5 show the cross section of one row of compacted piles already formed,
The process of constructing the soil cement pillar 3 is shown. The soil cement column 3 is constructed by stirring the lower ground of one row of compaction piles and one row of compaction piles by the casing 4 having the stirring blades 41 while injecting the solidifying material. At this time, the soil cement columns 3 are wrapped and constructed in a wall shape. By constructing the soil cement columns 3 in the compacted section of the pile 1 in this way, waste such as vinyl is not entangled with the stirring blades 41, so that smooth construction can be performed. After the soil cement pillar 3 is constructed, before the solidifying material is hardened, H
A core material 31 such as steel is built and reinforced.
【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0009[Correction target item name] 0009
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0009】 <ロ>溝の掘削(図8、9) 締固め杭5列が硬化した後、締固め杭5列の下方地盤及
び締固め杭5列に、公知の方法により溝6を掘削する。
このとき、溝6は締固め杭5列の断面内に掘削する。従
って、溝6は硬化した壁面により包囲されるため、溝壁
の崩壊を防止することができる。<B> Excavation of Grooves (FIGS. 8 and 9) After 5 rows of compaction piles have hardened, a groove 6 is excavated in the lower ground of the 5 rows of compaction piles and 5 rows of compaction piles by a known method. .
At this time, the groove 6 is excavated in the cross section of the compaction pile 5 rows. Therefore, since the groove 6 is surrounded by the hardened wall surface, collapse of the groove wall can be prevented.
Claims (2)
法において、 山止め壁の構築予定場所の廃棄物層に、砂等の充填材を
供給して締固め杭列を造成した後、 締固め杭列の下方地盤及び締固め杭列を、固化材を注入
しながら攪拌してソイルセメント柱列を造成し、 ソイルセメント柱列よりなる山止め壁を構築することを
特徴とした、 廃棄物埋立地盤における山止め壁の構築方法。1. A method for constructing a cliff wall on a waste landfill site, which comprises supplying a filler such as sand to a waste layer at a place where the cliff wall is to be constructed to form a compacted pile row, The bottom ground of the compacted pile row and the compacted pile row are stirred while injecting the solidifying material to form a soil cement column row, and a mountain retaining wall composed of the soil cement column row is constructed. Method of constructing a retaining wall on a landfill site.
法において、 山止め壁の構築予定場所の廃棄物層に、固化材を混合し
た砂等の充填材を供給して締固め杭列を造成し、 締固め杭列が硬化した後、 締固め杭列の下方地盤及び締固め杭列に溝を掘削し、 この溝内に配筋し、コンクリ−トを打設して鉄筋コンク
リ−ト造の山止め壁を構築することを特徴とした、 廃棄物埋立地盤における山止め壁の構築方法。2. A method of constructing a cliff wall on a landfill site for waste, comprising supplying a filler such as sand mixed with a solidifying material to a waste layer at a site where the cliff wall is to be constructed and compacting the pile column. After the compaction pile row has hardened, a groove is excavated in the lower ground of the compaction pile row and in the compaction pile row, and the concrete is placed in this groove and the concrete is placed to reinforce the concrete. A method of constructing a mountain retaining wall in a landfill site for waste, which is characterized by constructing a mountain retaining wall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3400693A JPH06228947A (en) | 1993-02-01 | 1993-02-01 | Construction of landslide protection wall in ground filled up with wastes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3400693A JPH06228947A (en) | 1993-02-01 | 1993-02-01 | Construction of landslide protection wall in ground filled up with wastes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06228947A true JPH06228947A (en) | 1994-08-16 |
Family
ID=12402354
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3400693A Pending JPH06228947A (en) | 1993-02-01 | 1993-02-01 | Construction of landslide protection wall in ground filled up with wastes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06228947A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1147807A (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-02-23 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Composite roll for rolling metallic strip |
KR100476839B1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2005-03-18 | 최춘식 | Construction method for installing concrete underground structures |
JP2005161166A (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2005-06-23 | Ohbayashi Corp | Method for in-situ cleaning of contaminated soil by water passing |
JP2014531539A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2014-11-27 | ガルツォン, モーリスGarzon, Maurice | Method for constructing retaining wall and retaining wall |
CN106759379A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-05-31 | 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 | A kind of construction method of the asymmetric water-stop curtain of foundation ditch |
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JP2019019633A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2019-02-07 | 株式会社技研製作所 | Construction method of continuous underground wall and steel pipe pile |
CN110387869A (en) * | 2019-08-04 | 2019-10-29 | 江门市科禹水利规划设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of high plasticity index Soft Soil Ground And Foundation processing method |
-
1993
- 1993-02-01 JP JP3400693A patent/JPH06228947A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1147807A (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-02-23 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Composite roll for rolling metallic strip |
KR100476839B1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2005-03-18 | 최춘식 | Construction method for installing concrete underground structures |
JP2005161166A (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2005-06-23 | Ohbayashi Corp | Method for in-situ cleaning of contaminated soil by water passing |
JP2014531539A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2014-11-27 | ガルツォン, モーリスGarzon, Maurice | Method for constructing retaining wall and retaining wall |
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