JPH0588932A - Trouble diagnosing device - Google Patents
Trouble diagnosing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0588932A JPH0588932A JP27735191A JP27735191A JPH0588932A JP H0588932 A JPH0588932 A JP H0588932A JP 27735191 A JP27735191 A JP 27735191A JP 27735191 A JP27735191 A JP 27735191A JP H0588932 A JPH0588932 A JP H0588932A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- trouble
- failure
- data
- recovery
- crt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100112083 Arabidopsis thaliana CRT1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100238301 Arabidopsis thaliana MORC1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100519629 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) PEX2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100468521 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) RFX1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Test And Diagnosis Of Digital Computers (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、例えば現金自動預金
支払機に内部構成されるような故障診断装置に関し、さ
らに詳しくは故障発生時に対応する復旧案内データが直
ちに得られるようにした故障診断装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a failure diagnosing device such as an internal structure of an automatic teller machine, and more specifically, a failure diagnosing device capable of immediately obtaining recovery guidance data corresponding to a failure. Regarding
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、紙幣や硬貨を取扱う複雑な内部
構成を有する現金自動預金支払機等に故障が発生した場
合、この復旧に際して係員が装置本体の内部を開口し
て、その故障箇所を探り当てたり、経験によって故障箇
所を発見し、その後に故障原因に対応した復旧処理を施
している(例えば特願昭63ー144460号参照)。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, when a failure occurs in an automatic teller machine or the like having a complicated internal structure for handling banknotes and coins, a staff member opens the inside of the main body of the apparatus at the time of recovery to find out the location of the failure. Alternatively, the failure location is found by experience, and then restoration processing corresponding to the cause of the failure is performed (for example, see Japanese Patent Application No. 63-144460).
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、このような復
旧動作では、故障箇所を発見したり、故障原因を解明す
るのに手間がかかり、直ちに復旧処理できなかった。ま
た、一旦、故障が発生すると、復旧するのに時間がかか
る問題を有していた。However, in such a recovery operation, it takes a lot of time to find a failure point and to elucidate the cause of the failure, and the recovery process cannot be performed immediately. Further, once a failure occurs, there is a problem that it takes time to recover.
【0004】そこでこの発明は、装置本体に故障が発生
したとき、その故障を復旧するための係員指示用の復旧
案内データを出力させて、その故障箇所を直ちに復旧操
作できるようにした故障診断装置の提供を目的とする。Therefore, according to the present invention, when a failure occurs in the main body of the apparatus, recovery guidance data for instructing a staff member for recovering the failure is output so that the failure location can be immediately restored and operated. For the purpose of providing.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、装置本体の
故障発生データを入力する入力部と、前記入力された故
障発生データの処理結果を出力する出力部と、復旧デー
タを保管するデータベースと、前記入力された故障発生
データとデータベースに保管された復旧データとを照合
して故障診断する故障診断手段と、前記装置本体の故障
発生時に、前記入力部より故障発生データを入力するこ
とに基づいて故障診断手段を駆動して求めた故障診断結
果を前記出力部より出力させる制御手段とを備えた故障
診断装置であることを特徴とする。According to the present invention, an input unit for inputting failure occurrence data of an apparatus body, an output unit for outputting a processing result of the input failure occurrence data, and a database for storing recovery data are provided. Based on inputting the failure occurrence data from the input unit when a failure occurs in the apparatus body by comparing the input failure occurrence data with the restoration data stored in the database for failure diagnosis And a control means for causing the output unit to output the failure diagnosis result obtained by driving the failure diagnosis means.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】この発明によれば、装置本体に故障が発生した
とき、係員が故障発生状況のデータを入力部より入力す
ると、この入力データに基づいて制御手段が故障診断手
段を駆動して故障箇所、故障原因および復旧手順の故障
診断結果を求め、この求められた故障診断結果を出力部
より出力させて係員に知らせる。According to the present invention, when a trouble occurs in the main body of the apparatus, when the clerk inputs the data of the trouble occurrence condition from the input section, the control means drives the trouble diagnosing means based on the input data, and the trouble location The failure diagnosis result of the failure cause and the recovery procedure is obtained, and the obtained failure diagnosis result is output from the output section to notify the staff.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の効果】このため、現金自動預金支払機等の複雑
な内部構造を有する装置の故障発生時であっても、その
故障箇所や故障原因およびその復旧対策を出力部より出
力させることで、直ちに装置本体の故障内容とその対策
が判明し、係員は手間取ることなく迅速に復旧処理で
き、短時間に能率のよい復旧処理をすることができる。Therefore, even when a device having a complicated internal structure, such as an automatic teller machine, has a failure, the failure location, the cause of the failure, and the recovery measure can be output from the output section. Immediately, the contents of the failure of the apparatus main body and the countermeasures for it are known, and the staff can quickly perform the recovery process without any trouble, and can perform the efficient recovery process in a short time.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】この発明の一実施例を以下図面に基づいて詳
述する。図面は故障診断装置を備えた現金自動預金支払
機を示し、図1に示した現金自動預金支払機11は、前
面の接客パネル12の上部側に取扱い表示器13と、係
員呼出しボタン14と、通帳投入口15と、カード挿入
口16を有し、パネル下部の左側に硬貨出入口17を有
し、右側に紙幣出入口18と、タッチパネル兼用のCR
T19を有して、紙幣と硬貨との双方の取引機能を備え
ている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The drawing shows an automatic teller machine equipped with a failure diagnosis device, and the automatic teller machine 11 shown in FIG. 1 has a handling indicator 13, an attendant call button 14, on the upper side of a front-end customer service panel 12. It has a passbook slot 15 and a card slot 16, a coin slot 17 on the left side of the lower part of the panel, a banknote slot 18 on the right side, and a CR that also serves as a touch panel.
It has T19 and has a transaction function for both bills and coins.
【0009】図2は現金自動預金支払機の故障診断装置
の制御回路ブロック図を示し、CPU21はROM22
に格納されたプログラムに沿って各回路装置を制御し、
その制御データを読出し可能にRAM23に記憶させて
いる。また、CPU21は故障発生時に、CRT19に
故障内容を表示させ、かつ音声出力部24より故障内容
を音声案内させて、係員に故障位置と故障原因および復
旧手順等を詳細に知らせる故障診断部(ファジィエキス
パートシステム)25を備えて、直ちに復旧できるよう
にしている。上述のRAM23は、通常の取引データを
記憶する以外に、様々な故障発生データを蓄積し、また
障害発生内容に対応する復旧データをデータベースとし
て記憶させており、このデータベースとして設けられた
RAM23から障害発生時に、最適な復旧データを読出
して係員に復旧指示を与える。係員パネル部26は、現
金自動預金支払機11の前部扉内面あるいは後部扉内面
に装備され、機器を取扱うためのモード切換えスイッチ
等の各種スイッチを備えている。通信制御部27は、全
ての顧客の取引情報を管理するセンタに接続されて、こ
の現金自動預金支払機11に入力された顧客と対応する
取引データをセンタより入手する交信機能の役目をす
る。現金処理部28は、入金された紙幣および硬貨を内
部に取込み処理し、出金時および入金取消時に紙幣およ
び硬貨を放出処理する。帳票処理部29は、入出金処理
時の取引内容に応じて、その取引データを記載した伝票
を発行し、また挿入された通帳の取引情報を読取り、ま
た書込み処理して、この通帳取引に基づいて顧客の取引
データに応じた入出金処理を行う。カード処理部30
は、挿入されたカードの情報を読取り、また書込み処理
して、このカード取引に基づいて顧客の取引データに応
じた入出金処理を行う。上述の故障診断部(ファジィエ
キスパートシステム)25は、現金自動預金支払機11
で実際に発生した故障発生データと、RAM23に記憶
させた復旧データとを照合させて、故障原因、故障箇所
およびその復旧対策を特定し、この特定された故障発生
データと復旧データを、CPU21が係員指示用にCR
T19に表示出力し、また音声出力部24から音声案内
させる。この場合、RAM23のデータベースに記録さ
れる復旧データとしては、現金自動預金支払機11で発
生した故障毎に対応する各種の復旧案内事項を明記した
多数のデータを記録しており、さらに故障発生毎に故障
内容別に故障データを蓄積して記憶させた故障管理デー
タとして捉え、この故障管理データに基づいて故障発生
傾向が分かり、この結果、故障発生の予知が可能とな
り、例えば故障発生頻度の関係から特定位置の部品損耗
による交換時期を特定でき、このような管理体制により
部品交換した場合は事前に故障の発生を防止することが
できる。FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of a control circuit of the failure diagnosing device for an automatic teller machine, wherein the CPU 21 is a ROM 22.
Control each circuit device according to the program stored in
The control data is readablely stored in the RAM 23. Further, when a failure occurs, the CPU 21 causes the CRT 19 to display the details of the failure, and causes the voice output section 24 to give a voice description of the failure content to inform the staff in detail of the location of the failure, the cause of the failure, and the recovery procedure. An expert system) 25 is provided so that the system can be immediately restored. The RAM 23 stores various transaction data as well as normal transaction data, and stores recovery data corresponding to the content of the failure as a database. From the RAM 23 provided as this database, the failure data is stored. When it occurs, the optimum recovery data is read and the recovery instruction is given to the staff. The clerk panel unit 26 is provided on the inner surface of the front door or the inner surface of the rear door of the automatic teller machine 11, and includes various switches such as a mode change switch for handling the device. The communication control unit 27 is connected to a center that manages transaction information of all customers, and serves as a communication function that obtains transaction data corresponding to the customers input to the automatic teller machine 11 from the center. The cash processing unit 28 takes in the received banknotes and coins inside, and performs the processing of discharging the banknotes and coins at the time of withdrawal and cancellation of the payment. The form processing unit 29 issues a slip in which the transaction data is described according to the transaction contents at the time of deposit / withdrawal processing, and also reads and writes the transaction information of the inserted passbook, and based on this passbook transaction. Processing the deposit and withdrawal according to the transaction data of the customer. Card processing unit 30
Reads and writes the information of the inserted card, and performs deposit / withdrawal processing according to the transaction data of the customer based on this card transaction. The failure diagnosis unit (fuzzy expert system) 25 described above is used in the automatic teller machine 11
In the CPU 21, the failure occurrence data, the recovery data stored in the RAM 23 are compared with each other to identify the cause of the failure, the failure location and the recovery measure, and the CPU 21 outputs the specified failure occurrence data and the recovery data. CR for staff instructions
Display output is performed at T19, and voice guidance is performed from the voice output unit 24. In this case, as the recovery data recorded in the database of the RAM 23, a large number of data specifying various recovery guidance items corresponding to each failure that occurs in the automatic teller machine 11 is recorded, and further each failure occurs. The failure management data is stored and stored as failure management data for each failure content, and the failure occurrence tendency can be understood based on this failure management data.As a result, failure occurrence can be predicted. For example, from the relationship of failure occurrence frequency, It is possible to specify the replacement timing due to wear of the component at a specific position, and prevent the occurrence of a failure in advance when the component is replaced by such a management system.
【0010】下表は、現金自動預金支払機に装備されて
紙幣を一時保留する一時保留部での空出し現象発生時の
故障管理データの一例である。The following table is an example of failure management data when an emptying phenomenon occurs in a temporary holding unit that is installed in an automatic teller machine and temporarily holds banknotes.
【0011】[0011]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0012】表中、故障発生現象の項目のうち、Aはリ
セット状態で、リセットで復旧せずaと、復旧後直ぐダ
ウンbと、同じダウンが多いcを示し、Bはメンテナン
スコードで、dはそのコード番号を示し、Cは紙幣の一
時保留状態で、集積状態が悪いe場合と、集積状態が良
いf場合を示し、Dは一時保留部の挟持ローラのチルト
忘れを示し、Eは一時保留部に異物有りを示し、Fは一
時保留部の板ガイド変形の有無を示し、YはYesを、
NはNoをそれぞれ示している。この表の見方は、縦軸
の故障原因と、横軸の故障発生現象との交点が両者の関
係を表しており、交点の数字が大きい程、関係が深いこ
とを表し、数字が入っていない所は全く関係がないこと
を表している。例えば、この現金自動預金支払機11の
場合では、一時保留部での集積状態が悪いeときに空出
しが発生しやすい傾向にあることが認められ、空出し発
生時には係員に紙幣集積状態の改善要求する旨が一項目
として出力される。In the table, among the items of the failure occurrence phenomenon, A indicates a reset state, a is not restored by reset, down b is the same as down immediately after restoration, and c is the same, and B is a maintenance code and d is a maintenance code. Indicates the code number, C indicates the temporary holding state of banknotes, the case where the stacking state is bad and the case where the stacking state is good, D indicates that the holding rollers of the temporary holding unit have forgotten to tilt, and E indicates the temporary stacking state. There is a foreign substance in the holding portion, F indicates whether or not the plate guide is deformed in the temporary holding portion, and Y indicates Yes,
N shows No, respectively. From the perspective of this table, the intersection between the cause of failure on the vertical axis and the phenomenon of occurrence of failure on the horizontal axis represents the relationship between the two. The larger the number at the intersection, the deeper the relationship, and no number is entered. The place represents nothing to do with it. For example, in the case of this automatic teller machine 11, it is recognized that there is a tendency that emptying tends to occur when the accumulation state in the temporary holding section is poor, and when the emptying occurs, the clerk can improve the banknote accumulation state. The request is output as one item.
【0013】このように構成された現金自動預金支払機
の故障診断装置の処理動作を図3のフローチャートを参
照して説明する。今、現金自動預金支払機11に故障が
発生したとき、CPU21は故障が発生した旨をCRT
19に表示し、これにより係員はCRT19に表示され
た故障発生状況を確認すると共に、このCRT19に表
示されたキーボード画面を介して、故障発生データをタ
ッチ入力する(ステップn1 )。このタッチ入力した入
力データに基づいて、CPU21は故障診断部25を駆
動し、この駆動された故障診断部25は実際に発生した
故障発生データと、RAM23で記憶させた復旧データ
とを照合させて、故障原因、故障箇所およびその復旧対
策を特定し、この特定した復旧案内データをCPU21
が係員指示用にCRT19に表示出力し、また音声出力
部24から音声案内させて係員に知らせ、係員はこれに
従って復旧操作することで、簡単に復旧操作することが
できる(ステップn2 〜n4 )。The processing operation of the failure diagnosing device for the automatic teller machine constructed as described above will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. Now, when a failure occurs in the automatic teller machine 11, the CPU 21 informs the CRT that the failure has occurred.
19, the attendant confirms the failure occurrence status displayed on the CRT 19 and touch-inputs the failure occurrence data via the keyboard screen displayed on the CRT 19 (step n1). Based on the touch-input data, the CPU 21 drives the failure diagnosing unit 25, and the driven failure diagnosing unit 25 collates the actual failure occurrence data with the recovery data stored in the RAM 23. , The cause of the failure, the location of the failure, and the recovery measures for the failure are identified, and the identified recovery guide data is stored in the CPU 21.
Can be displayed on the CRT 19 for staff instruction, and voice guidance can be given from the voice output section 24 to inform the staff, and the staff can carry out the recovery operation in accordance with this to easily perform the recovery operation (steps n2 to n4).
【0014】上述のように、現金自動預金支払機のよう
な複雑な内部構造を有する装置の故障発生時であって
も、その故障箇所や故障原因およびその復旧対策を表示
案内および音声案内するため、直ちに復旧対処でき、係
員は手間取ることなく迅速に復旧処理でき、短時間に能
率のよい復旧処理をすることができる。As described above, even when a device having a complicated internal structure such as an automatic teller machine has failed, the failure location, the cause of the failure, and the recovery measure are displayed and voice-guided. The recovery can be dealt with immediately, and the clerk can perform the recovery process quickly without any trouble, and can perform the efficient recovery process in a short time.
【0015】この発明と、上述の一実施例の構成との対
応において、この発明の装置本体は、実施例の現金自動
預金支払機11に対応し、以下同様に、入力部は、タッ
チ入力兼用のCRT19に対応し、出力部は、CRT1
9および音声出力部24に対応し、データベースは、R
AM23に対応し、故障診断手段は、故障診断部25に
対応し、制御手段は、CPU21に対応するも、この発
明は上述の一実施例の構成のみに限定されるものではな
い。In the correspondence between the present invention and the configuration of the above-described one embodiment, the apparatus main body of the present invention corresponds to the automatic teller machine 11 of the embodiment, and the input section also serves as a touch input. Corresponding to the CRT19 of, the output unit is CRT1
9 and the voice output unit 24, the database is R
The failure diagnosis unit corresponds to the AM 23, the failure diagnosis unit 25 corresponds to the failure diagnosis unit 25, and the control unit corresponds to the CPU 21. However, the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment.
【図1】この発明の現金自動預金支払機の外観斜視図。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of an automatic teller machine according to the present invention.
【図2】この発明の故障診断装置の制御回路ブロック
図。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a control circuit of the failure diagnosis device of the present invention.
【図3】この発明の故障診断装置の処理動作を示すフロ
ーチャート。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a processing operation of the failure diagnosis device of the present invention.
11…現金自動預金支払機 19…CRT 21…CPU 23…RAM 24…音声出力部 25…故障診断部 11 ... Automatic teller machine 19 ... CRT 21 ... CPU 23 ... RAM 24 ... Voice output section 25 ... Failure diagnosis section
Claims (1)
部と、前記入力された故障発生データの処理結果を出力
する出力部と、復旧データを保管するデータベースと、
前記入力された故障発生データとデータベースに保管さ
れた復旧データとを照合して故障診断する故障診断手段
と、前記装置本体の故障発生時に、前記入力部より故障
発生データを入力することに基づいて故障診断手段を駆
動して求めた故障診断結果を前記出力部より出力させる
制御手段とを備えた故障診断装置。1. An input unit for inputting failure occurrence data of an apparatus body, an output unit for outputting a processing result of the input failure occurrence data, and a database for storing restoration data.
On the basis of inputting failure occurrence data from the input unit when a failure occurs in the apparatus main body, failure diagnosis means for performing failure diagnosis by collating the input failure occurrence data with restoration data stored in a database. A failure diagnosis device, comprising: a control means for driving the failure diagnosis means to output a failure diagnosis result obtained from the output unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27735191A JPH0588932A (en) | 1991-09-27 | 1991-09-27 | Trouble diagnosing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27735191A JPH0588932A (en) | 1991-09-27 | 1991-09-27 | Trouble diagnosing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0588932A true JPH0588932A (en) | 1993-04-09 |
Family
ID=17582319
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP27735191A Pending JPH0588932A (en) | 1991-09-27 | 1991-09-27 | Trouble diagnosing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0588932A (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-09-27 JP JP27735191A patent/JPH0588932A/en active Pending
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