JPH0584439B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0584439B2
JPH0584439B2 JP62081331A JP8133187A JPH0584439B2 JP H0584439 B2 JPH0584439 B2 JP H0584439B2 JP 62081331 A JP62081331 A JP 62081331A JP 8133187 A JP8133187 A JP 8133187A JP H0584439 B2 JPH0584439 B2 JP H0584439B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
firearm
rod
fixed
arm
directional collimator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP62081331A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS62238998A (en
Inventor
Shuumatsuhieru Peeteru
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Air Defence AG
Original Assignee
Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon Buhrle AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon Buhrle AG filed Critical Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon Buhrle AG
Publication of JPS62238998A publication Critical patent/JPS62238998A/en
Publication of JPH0584439B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0584439B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G1/00—Sighting devices
    • F41G1/38—Telescopic sights specially adapted for smallarms or ordnance; Supports or mountings therefor
    • F41G1/393—Mounting telescopic sights on ordnance; Transmission of sight movements to the associated gun
    • F41G1/3935—Transmission of sight movements to the associated gun
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/61—Magazines
    • F41A9/64—Magazines for unbelted ammunition
    • F41A9/76—Magazines having an endless-chain conveyor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/82—Reloading or unloading of magazines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Telescopes (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は指向コリメータ上に火器の揺架運動を
角度正しく伝達するための装置にして、指向コリ
メータは位置固定の支持体上に旋回可能に支承さ
れており、かつ連接桿を介して俯仰方向に旋回可
能な火器と連結されている、前記装置に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention is a device for transmitting the oscillating motion of a firearm onto a directional collimator at a correct angle, and the directional collimator is rotatable on a fixed support. The present invention relates to a device as described above, which is supported and connected via an articulation rod to a firearm that can be pivoted upward and downward.

（従来の技術） 指向コリメータを直接火器に固定することは必
ずしも可能ではないので、指向コリメータは支持
体に旋回可能に固定され、その際連接桿は揺架運
動を角度正しく指向コリメータ上に伝達されるこ
とを考慮している。(Prior Art) Since it is not always possible to fix the directional collimator directly on the firearm, the directional collimator is pivotably fixed on a support, the articulation rod transmitting the oscillating movement onto the directional collimator in an angularly correct manner. We are taking this into consideration.

照準光学系と火器との間の公知の機械的連結で
は（西独国特許明細書1817554号）、平行運動機構
が存在し、その際ベースの一点に二腕のアームが
配設されており、その１つのアームは照準光学系
とそして他のアームは平行運動機構の形で火器と
連結されている。 In the known mechanical connection between the aiming optics and the firearm (German patent specification no. 1817554), a parallel movement mechanism is present, in which a two-armed arm is arranged at one point on the base, and the One arm is connected to the aiming optics and the other arm is connected to the firearm in the form of a parallel motion mechanism.

しかし、この公知の連接桿は火器と照準光学系
との間に直接連結され、この連結は度々故障し、
容易に損傷される。 However, this known articulation rod provides a direct connection between the firearm and the sighting optics, and this connection frequently fails;
Easily damaged.

（発明の課題） 本発明の課題は火器の操作が妨げられずかつ火
器の操作の際損傷が生じないような連接桿を創造
することである。OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention is to create an articulation rod which does not interfere with the operation of the firearm and does not cause damage during operation of the firearm.

（課題の解決のための手段） 本発明の課題は指向コリメータ上に火器の揺架
運動の角度正しい運動伝達のための装置にして、
指向コリメータは旋回可能に支承されており、か
つ俯仰方向に旋回可能な火器と連接桿を介して接
続している前記装置において、位置固定の追加の
梁が設けられており、連接桿は、火器の操作を阻
害することなしに火器の形に適合するのに必要で
ある、この梁に支承された、位置固定の２つ又は
それ以上の二腕のレバを有し、これらのレバは相
応する数のロツドを介して相互に結合されてお
り、指向コリメータは位置固定に支承された二腕
のレバの最後のもののアームに固定されておりそ
して火器はロツドを介して位置固定の二腕のレバ
の１つのアームと結合しておりそして各ロツドは
それぞれ平行四辺形の形成のためにその長さ調整
のための装置を有することを特徴とする前記装置
によつて解決される。(Means for Solving the Problems) The object of the present invention is to provide a device for transmitting the angular correct movement of the swinging movement of a firearm on a directional collimator,
In said device, the directional collimator is mounted in a pivotable manner and is connected via an articulating rod to a firearm which can be swiveled in the direction of elevation, an additional beam of fixed position is provided, the articulating rod being connected to the firearm. having two or more two-armed levers in a fixed position, supported on this beam, which are necessary to adapt to the shape of the firearm without impeding its operation; are connected to each other via a number of rods, the directional collimator is fixed to the arm of the last of the two-armed levers mounted in a fixed position, and the firearm is connected to the last one of the two-armed levers mounted in a fixed position through the rods. is connected to one arm of the rod and each rod has a device for adjusting its length for the formation of a parallelogram.

（発明の効果） 本発明よれば、戦闘下緊急時に火器の操作が妨
げられずに、火器の操作の際損傷が生じないよう
な連接桿を備えた、指向コリメータ上に火器の揺
架運動の角度正しい運動伝達を行うための装置が
得られる。(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, the oscillating motion of the firearm is mounted on a directional collimator equipped with an articulating rod that does not impede the operation of the firearm in the event of a combat emergency and does not cause damage during operation of the firearm. A device for angularly correct motion transmission is obtained.

（実施例） 本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。(Example) Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

図は図式的に簡単化されて連接桿を表し、連接
桿によつて指向コリメータが火器の旋回の際に火
器の俯仰角だけ旋回される。 The figure schematically represents an articulating rod, by means of which the directional collimator is rotated by the elevation angle of the firearm when the firearm is swiveled.

図によれば、火器３１は俯仰軸線１０の回りに
旋回可能に支承されている。円弧によつてシール
ド（防楯）ピン軸受１１が示され、これには火器
３１が旋回可能に支承されている。火器３１には
ロツド１２の一端がジヨイント１３を介して枢支
されている。火器３１の旋回の際にこのジヨイン
ト１３は俯仰軸線１０の回りに円弧を描く。ロツ
ド１２の他端は２腕のレバ１５に枢支されてお
り、レバは位置固定に支承された軸１６の回りに
旋回可能である。この２腕のレバ１５には第２の
ロツド１７の一端が枢支されており、ロツドはそ
の他端で第２の二腕のレバ１８に枢支されてお
り、レバ１８は他の位置固定に支承された軸１９
の回りに旋回可能に支承されている。この第２の
２腕のレバ１８には第３のロツド２０がその一端
で枢支されており、このロツドはその他端で第３
の２腕のレバ２１に枢支されている。この位置固
定の軸線２３の回りに支承された２腕のレバ２１
の１つの腕２２に指向コリメータ３２が固定され
ており、指向コリメータは常に火器３１の砲身に
対して平行に向けられていなければならない。火
器３１が旋回可能に支承されているハウジング２
４に支持体２５が固定されており、支持体には前
記の位置固定の３つの軸線１６，１９及び２３が
固定されている。記載の連接桿の調整のために３
つのロツド１２，１７及び２０がその長さを調整
可能にされている。ロツド１２，１７及び２９は
それぞれ２つの部分から成り、部分は各１つのね
じ２６，２７によつて相互に結合されている。ね
じ２６，２７，２８の半分は通常にの方法で右ね
じを、ねじ２６，２７，２８の他の半分は左ねじ
を有し、かつ中央においてねじ２６，２７，２８
はねじ頭部を有する。ねじ２６，２７，２８が回
転される回転方向に従つて、ロツド１２，１７，
２０の両部分は相互の遠のき又は相互に近寄せら
れる。 According to the figure, a firearm 31 is mounted pivotably about an elevation axis 10. The arc indicates a shield pin bearing 11 in which a firearm 31 is pivotably mounted. One end of a rod 12 is pivotally supported on the firearm 31 via a joint 13. When the firearm 31 turns, the joint 13 draws an arc around the elevation axis 10. The other end of the rod 12 is pivoted on a two-armed lever 15, which can pivot about a fixedly supported shaft 16. One end of a second rod 17 is pivotally supported on this two-armed lever 15, and the other end of the rod is pivotally supported on a second two-armed lever 18, which is fixed in another position. supported shaft 19
is pivotably supported around the A third rod 20 is pivotally supported at one end of this second two-armed lever 18, and this rod has a third rod 20 at its other end.
It is pivotally supported by a lever 21 with two arms. A two-arm lever 21 supported around this fixed position axis 23
A directional collimator 32 is fixed to one arm 22 of the directional collimator, which must always be oriented parallel to the barrel of the firearm 31. Housing 2 in which a firearm 31 is pivotably supported
A support 25 is fixed to 4, and the three positionally fixed axes 16, 19 and 23 are fixed to the support. 3 for adjusting the connecting rod mentioned.
The lengths of the three rods 12, 17 and 20 are adjustable. The rods 12, 17 and 29 each consist of two parts, the parts being interconnected by one screw 26, 27 each. One half of the screws 26, 27, 28 has a right-hand thread in the usual manner, the other half of the screws 26, 27, 28 has a left-hand thread, and in the middle the thread 26, 27, 28
has a screw head. According to the direction of rotation in which the screws 26, 27, 28 are rotated, the rods 12, 17,
Both parts of 20 can be moved away from each other or brought closer to each other.

他の実施例によれば、ねじ２６，２７，２８は
その中央にねじ頭部を有し、かつねじ頭部の一方
の側においてはねじ頭部の他方の側よりも大きい
ピツチを有する。 According to another embodiment, the screws 26, 27, 28 have a screw head in their center and a larger pitch on one side of the screw head than on the other side of the screw head.

記載の連接桿によつて３つの平行運動機構が形
成される。第１の平行運動機構は俯仰軸線１０、
位置固定の軸線１６、ジヨイント１３及びジヨイ
ント２９によつて形成されている。第２の平行運
動機構は位置固定の両軸線１６及び１９並びに両
ジヨイント３５及び３６によつて形成されてい
る。結局第３の平行運動機構は位置固定の両軸線
１９及び２３並びに両ジヨイント３３及び３４に
よつて形成されている。 Three parallel movement mechanisms are formed by the described articulating rods. The first parallel movement mechanism is an elevation axis 10,
It is formed by a fixed axis 16, a joint 13 and a joint 29. The second parallel movement mechanism is formed by the two fixed axes 16 and 19 and the two joints 35 and 36. The third parallel movement mechanism is thus formed by the two fixed axes 19 and 23 and the two joints 33 and 34.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は連接桿の拡大図であつて、この連接桿に
よつて指向コリメータが火器の旋回の際にその俯
仰角だけ旋回されるようにされるものを示す。 図中符号、１２，１７，２０……ロツド、１５
……レバ、１５，１８，２１……レバ、２１……
レバ、２２……アーム、２５……支持体、３０…
…アーム、３１……火器、３２……指向コリメー
タ、２６，２７，２８……装置。 The drawing shows an enlarged view of the articulating rod by means of which the directional collimator is swiveled through its elevation angle when the firearm is swiveled. Codes in the figure: 12, 17, 20... Rod, 15
...Reba, 15, 18, 21...Reba, 21...
Lever, 22... Arm, 25... Support, 30...
...Arm, 31... Firearm, 32... Directional collimator, 26, 27, 28... Device.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 １ 指向コリメータ３２上に火器３１の揺架運動
の角度正しい運動伝達のための装置にして、指向
コリメータは旋回可能に支承されており、かつ俯
仰方向に旋回可能な火器３１と連接桿を介して接
続している前記装置において、 位置固定の追加の梁２５が設けられており、連
接桿は、火器の操作を阻害することなしに火器３
１の形に適合するのに必要である、この梁２５に
支承された、位置固定の２つ又はそれ以上の二腕
のレバ１５，１８，２１を有し、これらのレバ１
５，１８，２１は相応する数のロツド１２，１
７，２０を介して相互に結合されており、指向コ
リメータ３２は位置固定に支承された二腕のレバ
の最後のもの２１のアーム２２に固定されており
そして火器３１はロツド１２を介して位置固定の
二腕のレバ１５の１つのアーム３０と結合してお
りそして各ロツド１２，１７，２０はそれぞれ平
行四辺形の形成のためにその長さ調整のための装
置２６，２７，２８を有することを特徴とする前
記装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A device for transmitting the angular movement of the firearm 31 on the directional collimator 32, the directional collimator being rotatably supported, and the firearm 31 being rotatable in the vertical direction. In said device, an additional beam 25 of fixed position is provided, which is connected to the firearm 3 via an articulation rod, the articulation rod being able to connect the firearm 3 without interfering with the operation of the firearm.
1 with two or more two-armed levers 15, 18, 21 fixed in position, supported on this beam 25, which are necessary to adapt to the shape of 1.
5, 18, 21 are the corresponding number of rods 12, 1
7, 20, the directional collimator 32 is fixed to the arm 22 of the last of the two-armed levers 21 mounted in fixed position, and the firearm 31 is fixed in position via the rod 12. It is connected to one arm 30 of a fixed two-armed lever 15 and each rod 12, 17, 20 has a device 26, 27, 28 for adjusting its length, respectively, for the formation of a parallelogram. The device characterized in that.
JP62081331A 1986-04-10 1987-04-03 Device for transmitting cradle motion of firearm onto directional collimator at correct angle Granted JPS62238998A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1415/86A CH670152A5 (en) 1986-04-10 1986-04-10
CH1415/86-4 1986-04-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62238998A JPS62238998A (en) 1987-10-19
JPH0584439B2 true JPH0584439B2 (en) 1993-12-01

Family

ID=4209914

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62081331A Granted JPS62238998A (en) 1986-04-10 1987-04-03 Device for transmitting cradle motion of firearm onto directional collimator at correct angle

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62238998A (en)
CN (1) CN87102635B (en)
BR (1) BR8701654A (en)
CH (1) CH670152A5 (en)
ES (1) ES2004136A6 (en)
GB (1) GB2189013B (en)
IN (1) IN168307B (en)
TR (1) TR23068A (en)
ZA (1) ZA872595B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10207305B2 (en) 2012-10-09 2019-02-19 Brazeway, Inc. Method of applying lubrication to legs of a hairpin tube

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2390516A (en) * 1941-07-11 1945-12-11 David J Crawford Gun sight mounting

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB560658A (en) * 1940-01-18 1944-04-14 Archibald Goodman Frazer Nash Improvements in and relating to mechanical linkages
DE1703861B1 (en) * 1968-07-19 1971-06-16 Keller & Knappich Gmbh Device for mechanical coupling of the height adjustment lever of a weapon barrel with the height adjustment element of the sight optics
US3545837A (en) * 1968-12-09 1970-12-08 Hughes Aircraft Co Sighting interlock
DE1817554C3 (en) * 1968-12-31 1978-04-13 Wegmann & Co, 3500 Kassel Mechanical connection between target optics and weapon
CH606971A5 (en) * 1976-06-25 1978-11-30 Contraves Ag Elevation system for launcher and tracker system
GB2072810B (en) * 1979-11-09 1983-01-06 Marconi Co Ltd Gun sights
GB2062819A (en) * 1979-11-09 1981-05-28 Marconi Co Ltd Mounting of gun sights

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2390516A (en) * 1941-07-11 1945-12-11 David J Crawford Gun sight mounting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10207305B2 (en) 2012-10-09 2019-02-19 Brazeway, Inc. Method of applying lubrication to legs of a hairpin tube

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IN168307B (en) 1991-03-09
GB8706207D0 (en) 1987-04-23
TR23068A (en) 1989-02-21
JPS62238998A (en) 1987-10-19
GB2189013B (en) 1989-11-22
CN87102635B (en) 1988-08-31
GB2189013A (en) 1987-10-14
CH670152A5 (en) 1989-05-12
ZA872595B (en) 1987-11-25
ES2004136A6 (en) 1988-12-01
CN87102635A (en) 1987-10-21
BR8701654A (en) 1988-01-05

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