JPH055708U - Garbage carrier - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] It is possible to save space in the garbage input room. [Construction] In a waste transport device for transferring and transporting a plurality of waste containers 2a to 2d installed in a waste loading chamber 1 to an elevator 4 that stops up and down freely on each floor, the elevator 4 is installed in the garbage loading chamber 1. The waste containers 2a to 2d are mounted on the waste containers 2a to 2d.
Delivery conveyors 21 and 22 for delivering 2d to the elevator
And is guided upward and downward on the conveyors 21 and 22, and the waste containers 2a to
It is characterized in that it is provided with transfer forks 24 and 25 that stack and store 2d.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial application]

 The present invention relates to a dust carrier, and more particularly to a dust carrier that can save space in a dust throwing chamber.

[0002]

[Prior Art]

 Garbage generated in office buildings etc. is thrown into each floor and collected in a dust chute, etc., and such a direct throwing method is not preferable from the viewpoint of hygiene and the environment. Conveyors that automatically collect and store these in containers have been adopted.

In this waste carrier, a waste container is installed in a waste input room on each floor, and the waste container is delivered to an elevator that stops up and down on each floor and is installed in a basement or the like via the elevator. Will be collected. The empty trash container after collection goes up through the elevator and is transported back to the trash room on the original floor again.

Since the waste container is used to collect the waste, the odor and noise generated during the waste collection can be released, and the waste can be easily collected.

[0005]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 By the way, it is necessary to install multiple garbage containers in order to separate the garbage generated on each floor into incombustibles and combustibles according to type and to meet the demand for recycling of garbage. In this way, as the number of garbage containers installed increases, so does the space for the garbage input room where the garbage containers are installed, and it is necessary to save space in the garbage input room.

In particular, if a plurality of garbage containers are installed on the same plane, a space for at least the number of installed containers is required, so that there is a problem that the space of the garbage loading chamber is increased.

The present invention was devised to effectively solve the above problems.

An object of the present invention is to provide a dust carrier which can achieve a space saving of the dust input chamber.

[0009]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The present invention is a garbage transporting device for transferring and transporting a plurality of garbage containers installed in a garbage throwing room to an elevator that stops up and down on each floor, and is installed in the garbage throwing room toward the elevator. Consists of a transfer conveyor that places the container and transfers the waste container to the elevator, and a transfer fork that is vertically guided above the conveyor and stacks and stores the waste container on the transfer conveyor. Is.

[0010]

[Action]

 Since the garbage containers are stacked on the delivery conveyor in this way, the garbage loading chamber can be saved in space.

[0011]

【Example】

 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a garbage loading chamber 1 is formed on each floor of an office building or the like, and a plurality of garbage containers 2a to 2d are installed in the garbage loading chamber 1. In the illustrated example, four containers 2a to 2d are installed to collect dust generated on each floor by type. Casters 3 are provided in the respective dust containers 2a to 2d.

In addition, an elevator 4 that conveys the garbage containers 2a to 2d stops on each floor so that the elevator 4 can freely move up and down. The elevator 4 faces the dust input chamber 1 to house the garbage containers 2a to 2d. It has a cage 5 which is opened at 1, and the cage 5 can be moved up and down along a hoistway 6. A transfer conveyor 7 for loading and unloading the garbage containers 2a to 2d is installed in the cage 5. 8 is a counter weight. The ascending / descending path 6 and the dust input chamber 1 are partitioned by a partition wall 9, and the partition wall 9 is formed with a delivery port 11 for delivering the dust containers 2a to 2d to each other. The delivery port 11 is opened and closed by an opening / closing door 12.

In particular, in the trash input chamber 1, two trash containers 2 a to 2 d are placed and two transfer conveyors 21 and 22 for transferring the trash containers 2 a to 2 d to the elevator 4 are installed. In this embodiment, it is composed of a front delivery conveyor 21 and a rear delivery conveyor 22 which are installed before and after the delivery direction toward the elevator 4, and each delivery conveyor 21 and 22 can be raised and lowered by a very small amount. It is composed of a roller conveyor supported by. As shown in FIG. 2, a caster passage 23 is formed in each of the transfer conveyors 21 and 22 so as to traverse the casters 3 of the dust containers 2a to 2b in order to place the dust containers 2a to 2d. The caster passage 23 is formed by separating the rollers forming the delivery conveyors 21 and 22 from each other in the front-back direction of the conveyance direction.

Further, in order to stack the dust containers 2 a to 2 d on the respective transfer conveyors 21 and 22, a front transfer fork 24 is provided on the front transfer conveyor 21 so as to be vertically movable, and on the rear transfer conveyor 22. A rear transfer conveyer 25 is provided at the rear part so that it can be moved up and down. The front transfer fork 24 has a pair of L-shaped fork pieces 26, 26 that are held in parallel with each other with the front transfer conveyor 21 sandwiched therebetween, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. In addition, these fork pieces 26, 26 are guided by a roller 27 so as to be lifted and lowered automatically along a gate-shaped guide frame 28 standing above the delivery conveyor 21. An elevating device 29 for elevating the fork pieces 26, 26 is provided above the guide frame 28. The lifting device 29 is composed of a motor 32 for lifting the fork pieces 26, 26 via a wire or a chain 31. Similarly, the rear transfer fork 25 is provided with a pair of fork pieces 33 1, 33, and the fork pieces 33, 33 are guided up and down along the gate-shaped guide frame 35 via the rollers 34, as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 3, a chain 37 and a drive motor 38, which form an elevating device 36, are provided above the guide frame 35.

Therefore, in this embodiment, two trash containers 2a and 2c can be stacked above the front transfer conveyor 21, and two trash containers 2b and 2d can be stacked above the rear transfer conveyor 22. Can be accumulated.

Note that, as shown in FIG. 2, in the dust input chamber 1, access zones A and B are formed on the sides of the respective transfer conveyors 21 and 22 to allow the dust containers 2a and 2b to move in and out.

Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described.

In FIG. 1, the waste containers 2a and 2b are placed on both the transfer conveyors 21 and 22, and the dust containers 2c and 2d are transferred above the containers 2a and 2b. The waste container 2c, which is placed on the front transfer conveyor 24 and is stored in the front transfer conveyor 24, is lifted and transferred from the front transfer conveyor 21 and placed on the rear transfer fork 25. The trash container 2d is moved up from the rear delivery conveyor 22 and stored therein.

As described above, when all the garbage containers 2 a to 2 d are stored, each of the waste containers 2 a to 2 d is delivered to the elevator 4 via the front delivery conveyor 21. At the time of this delivery, the front delivery conveyor 21 is slightly raised, and the dust containers 2a to 2b are picked up and sent to the elevator 4. The sending order is, for example, the garbage container 2a → 2c → 2b → 2d or 2a → 2b → 2c → 2d. Each of the garbage containers 2a to 2d is transported via the elevator 4 to a collection facility installed in a basement or the like.

When the empty dust containers 2a to 2d are carried into the dust throwing chamber 1 from the elevator 4, the front delivery conveyor 21 also rises.

On the other hand, the dust collected at various places in the office is stored in the respective dust containers 2a to 2d according to its type and transported into the dust throwing chamber 1. First, the dust containers 2c and 2d stored in the upper stage are separately pushed out onto the transfer conveyors 21 and 22 via the ingress / egress zones A and B, and are elevated and transferred by the transfer forks 24 and 25, and then stored. The garbage containers 2a-2b stored in the lower stage are stored on the delivery conveyor below the transfer forks 24, 25 through the access zones A, B.

For example, in the dust container 2c placed and stored on the front transfer fork 24, the dust container 2c is passed through the entry / exit zone A of the dust input chamber 1 to the caster passage 23 formed in the front delivery conveyor 21. Extruded along. When the drive motor 32 is driven in this state, the dust container 2c is lifted to the front transfer fork 24 by a predetermined height and stored. Similarly, the waste container 2d placed and stored on the rear transfer fork 25 passes through the ingress / egress zone B of the waste loading chamber 1 and along the caster passage 23 of the front transfer conveyor 22 onto the front transfer fork 25. Then, the rear transfer fork 25 is lifted and is stored at a predetermined height.

As described above, in the present invention, since a plurality of garbage containers 2a to 2d are stacked and stored, the occupied space for installing the garbage containers 2a to 2d is equal to the number of the installed garbage containers 2a to 2d. It can be cut in half and the space saving of the garbage input room 1 can be achieved.

In the above embodiment, an example in which four waste containers 2a to 2d are installed has been shown. However, the present invention requires a space for installing the waste container even when installing two or more waste containers. It is possible to halve it.

[0026]

[Effect of the device]

 In summary, according to the present invention, since a plurality of garbage containers are stacked and stored, the occupying space for installing the garbage containers can be reduced to half of the number of the garbage containers installed, and the garbage loading chamber Space saving can be achieved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a view showing a waste container transport device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a view taken along the line AA of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a view taken along the line BB of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Garbage input room 2a-2d Garbage container 4 Elevators 21 and 22 Delivery conveyors 24 and 25 Transfer forks

Claims (1)

[Claims for utility model registration] [Claim 1] A garbage transporting device for transporting a plurality of garbage containers installed in a garbage throwing chamber to an elevator that stops up and down freely on each floor and transporting the garbage containers. It is installed toward the elevator and places the above-mentioned trash container and transfers the trash container to the above-mentioned elevator, and a transfer conveyor that is guided above and below the conveyor so that the trash container is stacked and stored. A garbage transport device comprising a loading fork.