JPH0545929B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0545929B2 JPH0545929B2 JP61300140A JP30014086A JPH0545929B2 JP H0545929 B2 JPH0545929 B2 JP H0545929B2 JP 61300140 A JP61300140 A JP 61300140A JP 30014086 A JP30014086 A JP 30014086A JP H0545929 B2 JPH0545929 B2 JP H0545929B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- substrate
- display
- crystal molecules
- molecules
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003098 cholesteric effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004986 Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLC) Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000005262 ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs) Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009125 cardiac resynchronization therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N (R)-adrenaline Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009878 intermolecular interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Mg+2] ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006386 memory function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005268 rod-like liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003637 steroidlike Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30014086A JPS63155034A (ja) | 1986-12-18 | 1986-12-18 | 液晶表示素子 |
| DE19873750027 DE3750027T2 (de) | 1986-12-11 | 1987-12-10 | Flüssigkristallanzeigeelement und Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb. |
| EP19870310886 EP0271344B1 (en) | 1986-12-11 | 1987-12-10 | Liquid crystal display element and method for driving same |
| CA000554078A CA1304485C (en) | 1986-12-11 | 1987-12-11 | Liquid crystal display element and method for driving same |
| US07/662,103 US5189535A (en) | 1986-12-11 | 1991-02-28 | Liquid crystal display element and method for driving same |
| US07/928,767 US5278684A (en) | 1986-12-11 | 1992-08-17 | Parallel aligned chiral nematic liquid crystal display element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30014086A JPS63155034A (ja) | 1986-12-18 | 1986-12-18 | 液晶表示素子 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63155034A JPS63155034A (ja) | 1988-06-28 |
| JPH0545929B2 true JPH0545929B2 (xx) | 1993-07-12 |
Family
ID=17881219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30014086A Granted JPS63155034A (ja) | 1986-12-11 | 1986-12-18 | 液晶表示素子 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63155034A (xx) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2855649B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-27 | 1999-02-10 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 投射型表示装置 |
| JP2610516B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-28 | 1997-05-14 | 株式会社 半導体エネルギー研究所 | 液晶電気光学装置 |
| JPH05188378A (ja) * | 1992-06-22 | 1993-07-30 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 液晶電気光学装置 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5823615A (ja) * | 1981-08-04 | 1983-02-12 | Yasumasa Mimura | 発毛剤 |
-
1986
- 1986-12-18 JP JP30014086A patent/JPS63155034A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5823615A (ja) * | 1981-08-04 | 1983-02-12 | Yasumasa Mimura | 発毛剤 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63155034A (ja) | 1988-06-28 |
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