JPH054125B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH054125B2 JPH054125B2 JP59088189A JP8818984A JPH054125B2 JP H054125 B2 JPH054125 B2 JP H054125B2 JP 59088189 A JP59088189 A JP 59088189A JP 8818984 A JP8818984 A JP 8818984A JP H054125 B2 JPH054125 B2 JP H054125B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- hollow fiber
- membrane
- porous
- selective separation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 132
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 124
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 114
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003934 vacuole Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 31
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 8
- -1 polydimethylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- KFDVPJUYSDEJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 KFDVPJUYSDEJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000218202 Coptis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002991 Coptis groenlandica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010018910 Haemolysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008588 hemolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001921 poly-methyl-phenyl-siloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013076 target substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59088189A JPS60232204A (ja) | 1984-04-30 | 1984-04-30 | 人工肺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59088189A JPS60232204A (ja) | 1984-04-30 | 1984-04-30 | 人工肺 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60232204A JPS60232204A (ja) | 1985-11-18 |
| JPH054125B2 true JPH054125B2 (fr) | 1993-01-19 |
Family
ID=13935951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59088189A Granted JPS60232204A (ja) | 1984-04-30 | 1984-04-30 | 人工肺 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60232204A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6899692B2 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2005-05-31 | Transvivo, Inc. | Plasmapheresis filter device and catheter assembly |
| US6849183B2 (en) | 2002-08-13 | 2005-02-01 | Transvivo, Inc. | Method and apparatus for therapeutic apheresis |
-
1984
- 1984-04-30 JP JP59088189A patent/JPS60232204A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60232204A (ja) | 1985-11-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |