JPH05218271A - Ic package - Google Patents

Ic package

Info

Publication number
JPH05218271A
JPH05218271A JP4015140A JP1514092A JPH05218271A JP H05218271 A JPH05218271 A JP H05218271A JP 4015140 A JP4015140 A JP 4015140A JP 1514092 A JP1514092 A JP 1514092A JP H05218271 A JPH05218271 A JP H05218271A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
leads
chip
package
pair
sealing portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4015140A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Matsuki Yamamoto
松樹 山本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP4015140A priority Critical patent/JPH05218271A/en
Publication of JPH05218271A publication Critical patent/JPH05218271A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16245Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32245Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/45001Core members of the connector
    • H01L2224/45099Material
    • H01L2224/451Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/45138Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/45144Gold (Au) as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors

Landscapes

  • Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an IC package wherein crack generation ratio at the time of packaging is reduced and thin structure is realized. CONSTITUTION:An IC package is constituted by encapsulating each facing end portion 3a of a pair of leads 3 and a chip 2 in a sealing part 1. A pair of the leads 3 are arranged so as to face each other while a specified interval is kept, and each of the facing end portions is bent to L-shape. The chip 2 is mounted so as to bridge a pair of the leads 3. The chip 2 is fixed on the facing end portions of the leads 3 by using silver paste 5. Electrodes at specified positions of the chip 2 are connected with the leads 3 via wires 4 by a wire bonding method.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、表面実装型のICパ
ッケージに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a surface mount type IC package.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図3は従来のICパッケージの構成を示
す断面図である。図3において、1は封止材料からなる
封止部、2はチップ、30はリードフレームに一体形成
されたリード、4は金線からなるワイヤ、5は銀ペース
ト、7はリードフレームに一体形成されたダイパッドで
ある。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of a conventional IC package. In FIG. 3, 1 is a sealing portion made of a sealing material, 2 is a chip, 30 is a lead integrally formed on a lead frame, 4 is a wire made of gold wire, 5 is silver paste, and 7 is integrally formed on a lead frame. It is a die pad.

【0003】図3に示すように、従来のICパッケージ
は、封止部1内に、ダイパッド7上に銀ペースト5によ
りマウントしたチップ2と、このチップ2の所定箇所の
電極(図示せず)にワイヤ4により電気的に接続したリ
ード30とをトランスファモールド法により封入したも
のである。このように構成されたICパッケージは、基
板(図示せず)上に実装される。
As shown in FIG. 3, in a conventional IC package, a chip 2 mounted on a die pad 7 with a silver paste 5 in an encapsulation portion 1 and electrodes (not shown) at predetermined locations on the chip 2 are provided. And a lead 30 electrically connected to the wire 4 by a transfer molding method. The IC package configured as described above is mounted on a substrate (not shown).

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うに構成された従来のICパッケージは、実装時に半田
付けまたは赤外線リフロー等により加熱されると、封止
部1にクラック(図示せず)が生じるという問題があっ
た。このクラックが生じる原因としては、ダイパッド7
と封止部1との線膨張率の違い,ダイパッド7と封止部
1との密着性低下およびICパッケージの保管中に封止
部1に侵入した水分等が挙げられる。特に、水分による
クラック発生は、ダイパッド7と封止部1との界面に溜
まった水分が、上記の加熱により気化膨張を起こすこと
によるものである。
However, in the conventional IC package having such a structure, when it is heated by soldering or infrared reflow during mounting, cracks (not shown) occur in the sealing portion 1. There was a problem. The cause of this crack is the die pad 7
There is a difference in linear expansion coefficient between the sealing portion 1 and the sealing portion 1, a decrease in adhesiveness between the die pad 7 and the sealing portion 1, water entering the sealing portion 1 during storage of the IC package, and the like. In particular, the generation of cracks due to moisture is due to the moisture accumulated at the interface between the die pad 7 and the sealing portion 1 being vaporized and expanded by the above heating.

【0005】さらに、最近のICパッケージは薄形化傾
向があり、封止部1が薄形化することにより強度が低下
し、クラック発生率が高くなっている。この発明の目的
は、上記問題点に鑑み、実装時のクラック発生率を低減
し薄形化を実現したICパッケージを提供することであ
る。
Further, recent IC packages have a tendency to be thin, and the strength of the sealing portion 1 is reduced and the crack occurrence rate is high due to the thinning of the sealing portion 1. In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an IC package in which the crack occurrence rate at the time of mounting is reduced and thinning is realized.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明のICパッケー
ジは、封止部内に、所定間隔を有して対向配置した一対
のリードの各対向端部と、この一対のリード間に掛け渡
して載置されリードに所定箇所を電気的に接続したチッ
プとを封入したものである。
An IC package according to the present invention is mounted in a sealed portion so that a pair of leads facing each other with a predetermined interval are provided between the facing ends and the pair of leads. A chip that is placed and has a lead electrically connected to a predetermined portion is encapsulated.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】この発明の構成によれば、チップを一対のリー
ド間に掛け渡して載置し封止部内に封入したため、従来
のようなチップを載置するためのダイパッドが不要とな
る。したがって、内部にクラックの原因となる水分が溜
まることがなく、また、膨張率の違いおよび密着性低下
等の不都合も生じることがない。さらに、封止部を薄く
することがなく、ダイパッドの厚みだけ全体を薄形化す
ることができる。
According to the structure of the present invention, since the chip is laid over the pair of leads and mounted and enclosed in the sealing portion, the conventional die pad for mounting the chip is unnecessary. Therefore, water that causes cracks does not accumulate inside, and there is no inconvenience such as a difference in expansion coefficient and a decrease in adhesion. Further, the entire thickness can be reduced by the thickness of the die pad without reducing the thickness of the sealing portion.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】図1はこの発明の第1の実施例のICパッケ
ージの構成を示す断面図である。図1において、1は封
止材料からなる封止部、2はチップ、3はリード、4は
金線からなるワイヤ、5は銀ペーストである。図1に示
すように、ICパッケージは、封止部1内に、一対のリ
ード3の各対向端部3aとチップ2とを封入したもので
ある。
1 is a sectional view showing the structure of an IC package according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a sealing portion made of a sealing material, 2 is a chip, 3 is a lead, 4 is a wire made of a gold wire, and 5 is a silver paste. As shown in FIG. 1, the IC package is one in which a facing portion 3 a of a pair of leads 3 and a chip 2 are enclosed in a sealing portion 1.

【0009】一対のリード3は、所定間隔を有して対向
配置したものであり、各対向端部3aをL字形に屈曲さ
せたものである。また、チップ2は、一対のリード3間
に掛け渡して載置したものであり、チップ2および各リ
ード3の対向端部3a間は銀ペースト5により固着して
ある。そして、チップ2の上面の電極(図示せず)およ
びリード3間は、ワイヤボンディング法により、ワイヤ
4で電気的に接続してある。
The pair of leads 3 are arranged so as to face each other with a predetermined spacing, and each facing end portion 3a is bent in an L shape. Further, the chip 2 is placed so as to be stretched between a pair of leads 3, and the chip 2 and the opposing end portions 3a of the leads 3 are fixed by a silver paste 5. The electrodes (not shown) on the upper surface of the chip 2 and the leads 3 are electrically connected by wires 4 by a wire bonding method.

【0010】このようにチップ2を一対のリード3間に
掛け渡し載置したことで、従来のようなチップ2を載置
するためのダイパッド7が不要となる。次に、図2はこ
の発明の第2の実施例のICパッケージの構成を示す断
面図である。図2において、6はバンプであり、図1と
同符号の部分は同様の部分を示す。
Since the chip 2 is mounted by being placed between the pair of leads 3 as described above, the die pad 7 for mounting the chip 2 unlike the conventional case is unnecessary. Next, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the structure of an IC package according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, 6 is a bump, and the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 1 denote the same parts.

【0011】図2に示すように、ICパッケージは、封
止部1内に、一対のリード3の各対向端部3aとチップ
2とを封入したものである。一対のリード3は、所定間
隔を有して対向配置したものであり、各対向端部3aを
L字形に屈曲させたものである。また、チップ2は、一
対のリード3間に掛け渡して載置したものであり、チッ
プ2の下面の電極(図示せず)および各リード3の対向
端部3a間はバンプ6を介して電気的に接続してある。
As shown in FIG. 2, the IC package is one in which the opposing end portions 3a of the pair of leads 3 and the chip 2 are enclosed in the sealing portion 1. The pair of leads 3 are arranged so as to face each other with a predetermined gap, and each facing end portion 3a is bent in an L shape. Further, the chip 2 is mounted by being laid over a pair of leads 3, and an electrode (not shown) on the lower surface of the chip 2 and an opposing end portion 3 a of each lead 3 are electrically connected via a bump 6. Connected to each other.

【0012】このようにチップ2を一対のリード3間に
掛け渡して載置したことで、従来のようなチップ2を載
置するためのダイパッド7が不要となる。以上、第1お
よび第2の実施例によれば、チップ2を一対のリード3
間に掛け渡して載置し封止部1内に封入したため、従来
のようなチップ2を載置するためのダイパッド7が不要
となる。したがって、内部にクラック発生の原因となる
水分が溜まることがなく、また、膨張率の違いおよび密
着性低下等の不都合も生じることがない。これにより、
実装時のクラック発生率を低減することができる。そし
て、さらに、従来と比較してダイパッド7の厚みだけ全
体を薄形化することができ、この薄形化は、封止部1を
薄くすることが不要であるため、強度低下を生じること
がない。
By mounting the chip 2 so as to extend between the pair of leads 3 as described above, the die pad 7 for mounting the chip 2 unlike the conventional case is unnecessary. As described above, according to the first and second embodiments, the chip 2 is connected to the pair of leads 3.
Since it is laid across the space and mounted in the sealing portion 1, the die pad 7 for mounting the chip 2 unlike the conventional case is not required. Therefore, moisture that causes cracks does not accumulate inside, and there is no inconvenience such as a difference in expansion coefficient and a decrease in adhesion. This allows
It is possible to reduce the crack occurrence rate during mounting. Further, it is possible to reduce the thickness of the die pad 7 as a whole as compared with the conventional one, and this reduction in thickness may cause a decrease in strength because it is not necessary to reduce the thickness of the sealing portion 1. Absent.

【0013】なお、第2の実施例では、各リード3の対
向端部3aをL字形に折り曲げたが、必ずしも曲げる必
要はない。
In the second embodiment, the opposing end portions 3a of the leads 3 are bent in an L shape, but it is not always necessary to bend them.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】この発明のICパッケージによれば、チ
ップを一対のリード間に掛け渡して載置し封止部内に封
入したため、従来のようなチップを載置するためのダイ
パッドが不要となる。したがって、内部にクラックの原
因となる水分が溜まることがなく、また、膨張率の違い
および密着性低下等の不都合も生じることがない。さら
に、封止部を薄くすることがなく、ダイパッドの厚みだ
け全体を薄形化することができる。
According to the IC package of the present invention, the chip is laid between the pair of leads so as to be mounted and enclosed in the sealing portion, so that the conventional die pad for mounting the chip is unnecessary. .. Therefore, water that causes cracks does not accumulate inside, and there is no inconvenience such as a difference in expansion coefficient and a decrease in adhesion. Further, the entire thickness can be reduced by the thickness of the die pad without reducing the thickness of the sealing portion.

【0015】その結果、実装時のクラック発生率を低減
することができ、従来と比較して薄形化を実現したIC
パッケージを得ることができる。
As a result, it is possible to reduce the crack occurrence rate at the time of mounting, and to realize an IC thinner than the conventional one.
You can get the package.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の第1の実施例のICパッケージの構
成を示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a configuration of an IC package of a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】この発明の第2の実施例のICパッケージの構
成を示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the structure of an IC package according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】従来のICパッケージの構成を示す断面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a conventional IC package.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 封止部 2 チップ 3 リード 3a 対向端部 1 Sealing part 2 Chip 3 Lead 3a Opposite end

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 封止部内に、所定間隔を有して対向配置
した一対のリードの各対向端部と、この一対のリード間
に掛け渡して載置され前記リードに所定箇所を電気的に
接続したチップとを封入したICパッケージ。
1. A pair of leads, which are opposed to each other at a predetermined interval and are opposed to each other, are placed in the sealing portion, and are placed so as to extend between the pair of leads to electrically connect a predetermined portion to the leads. An IC package that encloses the connected chip.
JP4015140A 1992-01-30 1992-01-30 Ic package Pending JPH05218271A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4015140A JPH05218271A (en) 1992-01-30 1992-01-30 Ic package

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4015140A JPH05218271A (en) 1992-01-30 1992-01-30 Ic package

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05218271A true JPH05218271A (en) 1993-08-27

Family

ID=11880513

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4015140A Pending JPH05218271A (en) 1992-01-30 1992-01-30 Ic package

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05218271A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19507573A1 (en) * 1994-03-30 1995-10-05 Gold Star Electronics Conductor structure for semiconductor housing
KR20000051982A (en) * 1999-01-28 2000-08-16 유-행 치아오 Lead frame structure having multi-segment die pad

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19507573A1 (en) * 1994-03-30 1995-10-05 Gold Star Electronics Conductor structure for semiconductor housing
DE19507573C2 (en) * 1994-03-30 2002-11-21 Gold Star Electronics Conductor structure for a semiconductor package and semiconductor package with such a conductor structure
KR20000051982A (en) * 1999-01-28 2000-08-16 유-행 치아오 Lead frame structure having multi-segment die pad

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