JPH0520516B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0520516B2 JPH0520516B2 JP4556988A JP4556988A JPH0520516B2 JP H0520516 B2 JPH0520516 B2 JP H0520516B2 JP 4556988 A JP4556988 A JP 4556988A JP 4556988 A JP4556988 A JP 4556988A JP H0520516 B2 JPH0520516 B2 JP H0520516B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- nickel
- base material
- black
- phosphorus alloy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidynenickel Chemical compound [P].[Ni] OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910001096 P alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical group [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000872198 Serjania polyphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical group [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012770 industrial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000050 mohair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
- C23C18/34—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents
- C23C18/36—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents using hypophosphites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4556988A JPH01219180A (ja) | 1988-02-27 | 1988-02-27 | 黒体皮膜を有する基材および黒体皮膜形成方法 |
US07/268,509 US4984855A (en) | 1987-11-10 | 1988-11-08 | Ultra-black film and method of manufacturing the same |
EP88118758A EP0317838B1 (en) | 1987-11-10 | 1988-11-10 | Ultra-Black film and method of manufacturing the same |
DE3887832T DE3887832T2 (de) | 1987-11-10 | 1988-11-10 | Tiefschwarzer Überzug und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung. |
US07/595,607 US5079643A (en) | 1987-11-10 | 1990-10-11 | Ultra-black film and method of manufacturing the same |
US07/595,608 US5074957A (en) | 1987-11-10 | 1990-10-11 | Method of manufacturing ultra-black film |
US07/595,606 US5111335A (en) | 1987-11-10 | 1990-10-11 | Ultra-black film and method of manufacturing the same |
US07/595,561 US5096300A (en) | 1987-11-10 | 1990-10-11 | Ultra-black film and method of manufacturing the same |
US07/595,593 US5083222A (en) | 1987-11-10 | 1990-10-11 | Ultra-black film and method of manufacturing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4556988A JPH01219180A (ja) | 1988-02-27 | 1988-02-27 | 黒体皮膜を有する基材および黒体皮膜形成方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01219180A JPH01219180A (ja) | 1989-09-01 |
JPH0520516B2 true JPH0520516B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-03-19 |
Family
ID=12722976
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4556988A Granted JPH01219180A (ja) | 1987-11-10 | 1988-02-27 | 黒体皮膜を有する基材および黒体皮膜形成方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01219180A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2661983B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-16 | 1997-10-08 | アンリツ株式会社 | 黒体皮膜を有する基材およびこの黒体皮膜付基材の製造方法 |
JP2009062586A (ja) * | 2007-09-06 | 2009-03-26 | Denso Corp | 暗色金属部材、および金属部材の暗色化処理方法 |
CN111123421B (zh) * | 2020-01-29 | 2022-02-15 | 北方夜视技术股份有限公司 | 微孔光学元件超薄低透过率反光膜 |
-
1988
- 1988-02-27 JP JP4556988A patent/JPH01219180A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH01219180A (ja) | 1989-09-01 |
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Legal Events
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EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |