JPH0520220A - Compact electronic calculator - Google Patents

Compact electronic calculator

Info

Publication number
JPH0520220A
JPH0520220A JP3176437A JP17643791A JPH0520220A JP H0520220 A JPH0520220 A JP H0520220A JP 3176437 A JP3176437 A JP 3176437A JP 17643791 A JP17643791 A JP 17643791A JP H0520220 A JPH0520220 A JP H0520220A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
error
correction code
correcting
input
output bus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3176437A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shuji Kojima
修二 小島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Software Shikoku Ltd
Original Assignee
NEC Software Shikoku Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Software Shikoku Ltd filed Critical NEC Software Shikoku Ltd
Priority to JP3176437A priority Critical patent/JPH0520220A/en
Publication of JPH0520220A publication Critical patent/JPH0520220A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Detection And Correction Of Errors (AREA)
  • Techniques For Improving Reliability Of Storages (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To suppress the generation of an important error by periodically controlling also the reading of data having low access frequency, and at the time of detecting an error, correcting the error. CONSTITUTION:This compact electronic calculator 1 is provided with a central processing unit(CPU) 2 for controlling normal operation and an error code correcting device 3 having a function for periodically executing reading operation in each previously fixed number of bytes, at the time of generating a correctable reading error, correcting and writing an error generating position by an error correction code and connected to plural disk devices 5 to 7 through an I/O bus 4 for using SCSI standards.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は小型電子計算装置に関
し、特に入出力バスとしてSCSI規格を使用する小型
電子計算装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a compact electronic computing device, and more particularly to a compact electronic computing device using the SCSI standard as an input / output bus.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の小型電子計算装置は、入出力バス
として、ホスト計算機とはインタフェースの異なった装
置を、ハードウェアおよびソフトウェアの修正を行わず
に接続することができるSCSI規格を使用することが
多いが、この場合、特にデータの誤り発生に対応する専
用装置は付加していなかった。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional small-sized electronic computing device uses, as an input / output bus, a SCSI standard capable of connecting a device having a different interface from a host computer without modifying hardware and software. However, in this case, a dedicated device for coping with the occurrence of a data error is not added.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述した従来の小型電
子計算装置は、特にデータの誤り発生に対応する専用装
置は付加していなかったので、最近の技術革新と共に記
録密度が増加しディスク装置の容量が飛躍的に増加した
ことから、従来の誤り訂正符号による訂正機能では十分
訂正できないエラーの発生も多くなってきている。しか
しながら、これらのエラーの中には、軽微なうちであれ
ば訂正可能の場合も数多く含まれているが、これを長時
間アクセスしないでおくと、マイクロダストが原因で読
出しエラーを発生することになるという可能性があり、
上述した従来の小型電子計算装置では、アクセス頻度の
少ないデータは、データを必要としたとき初めてリード
動作を行い初めて重大なエラーが発生したことを知るの
で誤り訂正符号による訂正のチャンスを失ってしまった
り、マイクロダストの影響を受け易いという問題点があ
る。
Since the above-mentioned conventional small-sized electronic computing device does not include a dedicated device for dealing with the occurrence of a data error, the recording density increases with the recent technological innovation and the disk device Due to the dramatic increase in capacity, the number of errors that cannot be sufficiently corrected by the conventional correction function using the error correction code is increasing. However, these errors include many cases that can be corrected if they are minor, but if you do not access this for a long time, a read error will occur due to microdust. There is a possibility that
In the above-mentioned conventional small-sized electronic computing device, for data that is rarely accessed, the read operation is performed only when the data is needed, and it is known that a serious error occurs for the first time. There is a problem that it is loose and is easily affected by microdust.

【0004】本発明の目的は、アクセス頻度の少ないデ
ータに対しても定期的に読出し制御を行い、エラーを検
出すると修正しておくことで重大なエラーの発生を抑制
することができる小型電子計算装置を提供することにあ
る。
An object of the present invention is to carry out read control even for data that is rarely accessed, and to correct when an error is detected, so that the occurrence of a serious error can be suppressed. To provide a device.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の小型電子計算装
置は、複数のディスク装置との入出力バスとしてSCS
I規格を使用し、前記入出力バスに接続する前記複数の
ディスク装置の全領域に対して予め定める一定のバイト
数づつ周期的に読出し動作を行い誤り訂正符号による訂
正可能な読出し誤りが発生した場合には誤りが発生した
個所を訂正して書き込む機能を有する誤り訂正符号訂正
装置を設ける構成である。
A small electronic computer according to the present invention uses an SCS as an input / output bus for a plurality of disk devices.
Using the I standard, a read operation was periodically performed by a predetermined number of bytes for all areas of the plurality of disk devices connected to the input / output bus, and a correctable read error occurred by an error correction code. In this case, an error correction code correction device having a function of correcting and writing a portion where an error has occurred is provided.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings.

【0007】図1は本発明の一実施例のブロック図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

【0008】本発明の小型電子計算装置1は、通常の動
作を制御する中央処理装置2と、予め定める一定のバイ
ト数づつ周期的に読出し動作を行い誤り訂正符号による
訂正可能な読出し誤りが発生した場合には誤りが発生し
た個所を訂正して書き込む機能を有する誤り訂正符号訂
正装置3とを設け、SCSI規格を使用する入出力バス
4を介して複数のディスク装置5,6,7と接続してい
る。
The small electronic computer 1 of the present invention performs a read operation periodically with a central processing unit 2 for controlling a normal operation and a predetermined fixed number of bytes to generate a correctable read error by an error correction code. In this case, an error correction code correction device 3 having a function of correcting and writing a location where an error has occurred is provided, and connected to a plurality of disk devices 5, 6, 7 via an input / output bus 4 using the SCSI standard. is doing.

【0009】次に動作について説明する。Next, the operation will be described.

【0010】通常動作時には中央処理装置2は、ディス
ク装置5,6,7の中の任意の1つに対して間欠的にコ
マンドを発行している。一方、誤り訂正符号訂正装置3
は、周期的にディスク装置5,6,7に対して読出し動
作を行うため、入出力バス4の獲得を試みる。このとき
誤り訂正符号訂正装置3の選択順位は、入出力バス4に
接続している他の装置と比較して一番低く設定されてい
るので、中央処理装置2が入出力バス4を使っていない
場合にのみ入出力バス4を獲得できることになる。誤り
訂正符号訂正装置3は、バスを獲得するとディスク装置
5,6,7の中の任意の1つ、例えばディスク装置5に
対しリードコマンドを発行する。ここで誤り訂正符号に
よる訂正可能なエラーを検出すれば、これを訂正し、訂
正後のデータを同じ領域に書き込む。このとき、リード
とライトの間に、中央処理装置2から、同じディスク装
置5に対する動作が入らないように注意する必要があ
る。
During normal operation, the central processing unit 2 intermittently issues a command to any one of the disk devices 5, 6 and 7. On the other hand, the error correction code correction device 3
Attempts to acquire the input / output bus 4 in order to periodically perform a read operation on the disk devices 5, 6, 7. At this time, the selection order of the error correction code correction device 3 is set to the lowest compared to the other devices connected to the input / output bus 4, so that the central processing unit 2 uses the input / output bus 4. The I / O bus 4 can be acquired only when there is not. When the bus is acquired, the error correction code correction device 3 issues a read command to any one of the disk devices 5, 6, 7 such as the disk device 5. If a correctable error due to the error correction code is detected, it is corrected and the corrected data is written in the same area. At this time, it is necessary to take care so that the central processing unit 2 does not operate the same disk device 5 between the read and the write.

【0011】次に、誤り訂正符号訂正装置3は、一定の
時間が経ったら次の領域に対するリード動作を行う。こ
のようにして、ディスク装置5の全領域に対するリード
動作が終了したら、ディスク装置6およびディスク装置
7も同様にリードを行う。
Next, the error correction code correction device 3 performs a read operation for the next area after a certain period of time. In this way, when the read operation for the entire area of the disk device 5 is completed, the disk device 6 and the disk device 7 also read.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明は、複数の
ディスク装置との入出力バスとしてSCSI規格を使用
し、入出力バスに接続する複数のディスク装置の全領域
に対して予め定める一定のバイト数づつ周期的に読出し
動作を行い誤り訂正符号による訂正可能な読出し誤りが
発生した場合には誤りが発生した個所を訂正して書き込
む機能を有する誤り訂正符号訂正装置を設けることによ
り、アクセス頻度の少ないデータに対しても定期的に読
出し制御を行い、エラーを検出すると修正しておくこと
で重大なエラーの発生を抑制することができるという効
果が有る。
As described above, according to the present invention, the SCSI standard is used as an input / output bus with a plurality of disk devices, and a predetermined constant is set for all areas of the plurality of disk devices connected to the input / output bus. When a correctable read error due to an error correction code occurs by performing a read operation periodically for each number of bytes of the There is an effect that it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a serious error by periodically performing read control even for data that is infrequent and correcting it when an error is detected.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例のブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 小型電子計算装置 2 中央処理装置 3 誤り訂正符号訂正装置 4 入出力バス 5,6,7 ディスク装置 1 small electronic computer 2 central processing unit 3 error correction code correction device 4 input / output bus 5, 6, 7 disk device

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 複数のディスク装置との入出力バスとし
てSCSI規格を使用する小型電子計算装置において、
前記入出力バスに接続する前記複数のディスク装置の全
領域に対して予め定める一定のバイト数づつ周期的に読
出し動作を行い誤り訂正符号による訂正可能な読出し誤
りが発生した場合には誤りが発生した個所を訂正して書
き込む機能を有する誤り訂正符号訂正装置を設けること
を特徴とする小型電子計算装置。
Claim: What is claimed is: 1. A compact electronic computing device that uses the SCSI standard as an input / output bus to and from a plurality of disk devices,
An error occurs when a read error that can be corrected by an error correction code occurs by periodically performing a read operation for every predetermined number of bytes on all areas of the plurality of disk devices connected to the input / output bus. A small-sized electronic computing device comprising an error correction code correction device having a function of correcting and writing the above-mentioned portion.
JP3176437A 1991-07-17 1991-07-17 Compact electronic calculator Pending JPH0520220A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3176437A JPH0520220A (en) 1991-07-17 1991-07-17 Compact electronic calculator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3176437A JPH0520220A (en) 1991-07-17 1991-07-17 Compact electronic calculator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0520220A true JPH0520220A (en) 1993-01-29

Family

ID=16013693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3176437A Pending JPH0520220A (en) 1991-07-17 1991-07-17 Compact electronic calculator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0520220A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5538659A (en) * 1993-03-29 1996-07-23 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Refrigerant compositions including hexafluoropropane and a hydrofluorocarbon
JP2006155434A (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-06-15 Nec Engineering Ltd Pci bus controller, and method and program for controlling its operation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5538659A (en) * 1993-03-29 1996-07-23 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Refrigerant compositions including hexafluoropropane and a hydrofluorocarbon
JP2006155434A (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-06-15 Nec Engineering Ltd Pci bus controller, and method and program for controlling its operation

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