JPH0516589U - Underwater work robot with obstacle removal device - Google Patents
Underwater work robot with obstacle removal deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0516589U JPH0516589U JP7296091U JP7296091U JPH0516589U JP H0516589 U JPH0516589 U JP H0516589U JP 7296091 U JP7296091 U JP 7296091U JP 7296091 U JP7296091 U JP 7296091U JP H0516589 U JPH0516589 U JP H0516589U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- underwater
- wall surface
- robot
- work
- underwater structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 走行方向にある貝藻等の走行障害物を除去し
ながら水中構造物面に沿って走行することが可能な障害
物除去装置付水中作業ロボット。
【構成】 比較的偏平なロボット本体3の底面の四隅に
それぞれローラー4を付設し、水中構造物の壁面2に沿
う走行推力を有すると共に同水中構造物2の壁面に対す
る吸引力を有し、ケーブルを介して遠隔操作で同水中構
造物の壁面に一定のすきまを存して走行し検査,補修作
業等を行う水中作業ロボットにおいて、上記ロボット本
体の前端に一体的に設けられ走行の障害となる壁面付着
物の除去手段6,7を具えたこと。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] An underwater work robot with an obstacle removal device that can run along the surface of an underwater structure while removing running obstacles such as seaweed in the running direction. [Structure] Rollers 4 are attached to the four corners of the bottom surface of a relatively flat robot body 3, respectively, to have a traveling thrust along the wall surface 2 of the underwater structure and a suction force to the wall surface of the underwater structure 2, In an underwater work robot that performs inspection, repair work, etc. by running with a certain clearance on the wall surface of the underwater structure by remote control via the Equipped with means 6 and 7 for removing wall deposits.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は障害物除去装置付水中作業ロボットに関する。 The present invention relates to an underwater work robot with an obstacle removing device.
【0002】[0002]
例えば、図3〜図4に示すように、石油備蓄船等の水中構造物壁面1に接して 、プロペラー推力又はローラー4の回転により移動しながら水中検査,水中補修 等を行う水中作業機又は水中作業ロボット3においては、水中構造物面に付着し たカキ,フジツボ,海草等付着障害物2により自由な移動が妨げられることが少 なくない。 For example, as shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 4, an underwater working machine or an underwater inspection machine which carries out underwater inspection, underwater repair, etc. while contacting the wall surface 1 of an underwater structure such as a petroleum stockpiling vessel and moving by propeller thrust or rotation of rollers 4. In the work robot 3, free movement is often hindered by adhered obstacles 2 such as oysters, barnacles, seagrass attached to the surface of an underwater structure.
【0003】[0003]
(1)そのため電磁石機能付ローラーにより、水中ロボットが移動する場合、 水中構造物面に付着したカキ,フジツボ,海草等により、車輪方式による移動用 ローラーの回転が阻害され前進不可能となる。 (2)電磁石式ローラーの径を大きくして水中構造物付着生物を乗り越えて移 動できたとしても、水中構造物への電磁石の吸着力は水中付着生物により極端に 低下し、水中作業ロボットは水中構造物面から脱落することがある。 (3)プロペラー推力や負圧利用吸着により移動する水中作業ロボットにおい てもその進行を妨げたり、負圧が効かなくなるケースが生ずるのみでなく、水中 作業に適切な水中構造物作業対象面と作業ロボットとの所要距離が確保できず適 切な検査や所定の水中作業を行う上で不具合がある。 (1) Therefore, when the underwater robot moves by the roller with an electromagnet function, the rotation of the moving roller by the wheel system is obstructed by the oysters, barnacles, seaweeds, etc. adhering to the surface of the underwater structure, which makes it impossible to move forward. (2) Even if the diameter of the electromagnet type roller is increased and it is possible to move over an organism attached to an underwater structure, the adsorbing power of the electromagnet to the underwater structure is extremely reduced by the organism attached to the underwater, and the underwater working robot is May fall off underwater structures. (3) Not only do underwater working robots that move due to propeller thrust and suction using negative pressure interfere with their progress, and negative pressure does not work, but also work underwater structures suitable for underwater work and work. The required distance from the robot cannot be secured, and there are problems in performing proper inspections and performing certain underwater work.
【0004】 本考案はこのような事情に鑑みて提案されたもので、走行方向にある貝藻等の 走行障害物を除去しながら水中構造物面に沿って走行することが可能な障害物除 去装置付水中作業ロボットを提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been proposed in view of the above circumstances, and is capable of traveling along the surface of an underwater structure while removing traveling obstacles such as shell algae in the traveling direction. An object is to provide an underwater work robot with a removal device.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】 そのために、本考案は、比較的偏平なロボット本体の底面の四隅にそれぞれロ ーラーを付設し、水中構造物の壁面に沿う走行推力を有すると共に同水中構造物 の壁面に対する吸着力を有し、ケーブルを介して遠隔操作で同水中構造物の壁面 に一定のすきまを存して走行し、検査,補修作業等を行う水中作業ロボットにお いて、上記ロボット本体の前端に一体的に設けられ走行の障害となる壁面付着物 の除去手段を具えたことを特徴とする。[Means for Solving the Problems] Therefore, according to the present invention, a roller is attached to each of the four corners of the bottom surface of a relatively flat robot main body so as to have a traveling thrust along the wall surface of the underwater structure and the underwater structure. In the underwater work robot, which has an attraction force for the wall surface of the underwater structure and can be remotely operated through a cable with a certain clearance on the wall surface of the underwater structure for inspection and repair work. It is characterized in that it is provided integrally with the front end of the vehicle and has means for removing the adhered material on the wall, which hinders traveling.
【0006】[0006]
このような構造によれば、水中付着生物剥離用動力駆動回転ブラッシカッター を設け、これを駆動することにより、水中付着生物等を除去し平滑化した後の壁 面を移動用ローラーにより容易に走行することが可能となる。 According to such a structure, a power-driven rotary brush cutter for peeling off underwater adhered organisms is provided, and by driving this, the wall surface after removal of the adhered underwater organisms etc. and smoothing is easily traveled by the moving roller. It becomes possible to do.
【0007】[0007]
本考案の一実施例を図面について説明すると、図1はその側面図、図2は図1 の平面図である。 上図において、図3〜図4と同一の符号はそれぞれ図3〜図4と同一の部材を 示し、本考案が図3〜図4の構造と大きく異なるところは、その前端に障害物除 去装置を一体的に付設したことにある。 すなわち、6は水中作業ロボット本体3の前端に付設された走行用モーター7 により駆動される回転ブラッシカッターである。 このような構造において、水中作業ロボット本体3が壁面2に沿って下降する 場合、付着障害物2の層が厚ければ、一般には、電磁石付ローラー4は付着生物 2に阻害され進行が妨げられるが、本考案による海水付着生物除去用ブラッシカ ッター6の駆動により回転除去することで、密生して厚く生育した付着障害物2 が除去されるので、水中作業ロボット3の移動用ローラー4は平滑化された壁面 1を円滑に回転して移動することが可能となり、水中作業ロボット3の作業装置 5は連続して安定した水中検査その他水中作業を行うことができる。 なお、負圧利用等により吸着して移動する水中作業ロボットにおいても、前端 部に水中構造物付着生物除去用カッター装置を水中作業ロボットと一体化して設 けることで、安定した水中作業ができる。 1 is a side view thereof, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. In the above drawing, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 3 to 4 denote the same members as those in FIGS. 3 to 4, respectively, and the major difference between the present invention and the structure of FIGS. The device is attached integrally. That is, 6 is a rotary brush cutter driven by a traveling motor 7 attached to the front end of the underwater work robot body 3. In such a structure, when the underwater work robot main body 3 descends along the wall surface 2, if the layer of the adhesion obstacle 2 is thick, the roller 4 with the electromagnet is generally obstructed by the adhesion organism 2 and the progress thereof is hindered. However, by rotating and removing the brush cutter 6 for removing organisms adhering to seawater according to the present invention, the adhered obstacles 2 that have grown densely and thickly are removed, so that the moving rollers 4 of the underwater work robot 3 are smoothed. It is possible to smoothly rotate and move the formed wall surface 1, and the work device 5 of the underwater work robot 3 can continuously perform stable and stable underwater inspection and other underwater work. Even in an underwater work robot that is attracted and moved by using negative pressure, etc., a stable underwater work can be performed by installing a cutter device for removing organisms attached to underwater structures at the front end integrally with the underwater work robot.
【0007】 このような構造によれば、下記の効果が奏せられる。 (1)水中作業ロボットは水中構造物面に沿って付着障害物等を除去しながら 自由に移動することが可能となり、水中作業ロボットの移動障害物除去に他装置 を必要としない。 (2)本装置では壁面付着生物を剥離除去し水中作業ロボットの移動面を清掃 した後を走行することにより、水中作業ロボットと水中構造物面間を所要の位置 に保持し、電磁石の吸着力の低下を防ぎ所設範囲に設定することができ、水中構 造物面からの電磁石吸着力不足から生じる脱落を防止できる。 (3)プロペラー等による推力推進の水中作業ロボットあるいは負圧利用吸着 ロボットにおいても付着障害生物の層の厚さに左右されることなく壁面に対し作 業に適切な一定のすきまを保持することが可能となり、適切な水中作業が連続し て可能となる。According to such a structure, the following effects can be obtained. (1) The underwater work robot can move freely along the surface of the underwater structure while removing adhered obstacles, etc., and no other device is required to remove the moving obstacle of the underwater work robot. (2) In this device, by removing the organisms attached to the wall surface and cleaning the moving surface of the underwater work robot, the robot moves while keeping the space between the underwater work robot and the surface of the underwater structure at a required position, and the attraction force of the electromagnet. It is possible to prevent the deterioration of the water pressure and set it in the installation range, and to prevent the falling off of the surface of the underwater structure due to the insufficient attraction of the electromagnet. (3) Even in an underwater work robot that propels thrust by a propeller, or an adsorption robot that uses negative pressure, it is possible to maintain a certain clearance appropriate for the work on the wall surface without being influenced by the layer thickness of the organisms with attachment obstacles. It becomes possible, and appropriate underwater work becomes possible continuously.
【0008】[0008]
ようするに本考案によれば、比較的偏平なロボット本体の底面の四隅にそれぞ れローラーを付設し、水中構造物の壁面に沿う走行推力を有すると共に同水中構 造物の壁面に対する吸着力を有し、ケーブルを介して遠隔操作で同水中構造物の 壁面に一定のすきまを存して走行し、検査,補修作業等を行う水中作業ロボット において、上記ロボット本体の前端に一体的に設けられ走行の障害となる壁面付 着物の除去手段を具えたことにより、走行方向にある貝藻等の走行障害物を除去 しながら水中構造物面に沿って走行することが可能な障害物除去装置付水中作業 ロボットを得るから、本考案は産業上極めて有益なものである。 Thus, according to the present invention, rollers are provided at each of the four corners of the bottom surface of the robot body, which is relatively flat, and has a traveling thrust along the wall surface of the underwater structure and an adsorption force to the wall surface of the underwater structure. In a submersible work robot that runs by remote control through a cable with a certain clearance on the wall surface of the underwater structure and performs inspection and repair work, etc., it is installed integrally at the front end of the robot body. Underwater work with an obstacle removal device that can run along the surface of an underwater structure while removing traveling obstacles such as seaweed in the traveling direction by providing a means for removing obstacles attached to the wall Since the robot is obtained, the present invention is extremely useful in industry.
【図1】本考案の一実施例を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG.
【図3】従来の電磁石ローラーにより移動する水中作業
ロボットを示す縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an underwater work robot that moves by a conventional electromagnet roller.
【図4】図3の正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of FIG.
1 水中構造物壁面 2 付着障害物 3 水中作業ロボット 4 電磁石付ローラー 5 水中作業装置 6 回転ブラッシカッター 7 走行用モーター 8 平滑化された水中構造物壁面 1 Underwater Structure Wall 2 Adhesion Obstacle 3 Underwater Working Robot 4 Electromagnetic Roller 5 Underwater Working Device 6 Rotating Brush Cutter 7 Running Motor 8 Smoothed Underwater Structure Wall
Claims (1)
にそれぞれローラーを付設し、水中構造物の壁面に沿う
走行推力を有すると共に同水中構造物の壁面に対する吸
着力を有し、ケーブルを介して遠隔操作で同水中構造物
の壁面に一定のすきまを存して走行し、検査,補修作業
等を行う水中作業ロボットにおいて、上記ロボット本体
の前端に一体的に設けられ走行の障害となる壁面付着物
の除去手段を具えたことを特徴とする障害物除去装置付
水中作業ロボット。1. A relatively flat robot body is provided with rollers at the four corners of the bottom surface, respectively, and has a traveling thrust force along the wall surface of the underwater structure and an attraction force to the wall surface of the underwater structure, via a cable. In an underwater work robot that runs by remote control with a certain clearance on the wall surface of the underwater structure to perform inspection and repair work, the wall surface that is integrally provided at the front end of the robot body and interferes with the running An underwater working robot with an obstacle removing device, which is equipped with a means for removing deposits.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7296091U JPH0516589U (en) | 1991-08-19 | 1991-08-19 | Underwater work robot with obstacle removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7296091U JPH0516589U (en) | 1991-08-19 | 1991-08-19 | Underwater work robot with obstacle removal device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0516589U true JPH0516589U (en) | 1993-03-02 |
Family
ID=13504459
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7296091U Withdrawn JPH0516589U (en) | 1991-08-19 | 1991-08-19 | Underwater work robot with obstacle removal device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0516589U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014198559A (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2014-10-23 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | Adhesive structure and in-water mobile device using the same |
-
1991
- 1991-08-19 JP JP7296091U patent/JPH0516589U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014198559A (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2014-10-23 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | Adhesive structure and in-water mobile device using the same |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 19951102 |