JPH0515823B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0515823B2 JPH0515823B2 JP8215885A JP8215885A JPH0515823B2 JP H0515823 B2 JPH0515823 B2 JP H0515823B2 JP 8215885 A JP8215885 A JP 8215885A JP 8215885 A JP8215885 A JP 8215885A JP H0515823 B2 JPH0515823 B2 JP H0515823B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- dye
- steam
- liquid tank
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010014 continuous dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は各種の繊維、布帛の連続染色加工装
置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) This invention relates to a continuous dyeing apparatus for various fibers and fabrics.
（従来の技術）
従来各種繊維、布帛の連続染色加工は、一般に
染料の水溶液に必要な助剤例えばアルカリ剤等を
添加して布帛等に含浸させ、均一に絞つた後一旦
乾燥し、次でこれを蒸気による蒸熱加工を行うも
ので、別法として染料水溶液のみを布帛等に含浸
させた後一旦乾燥し、次でアルカリ溶剤に浸漬し
て脱液後そのまま蒸熱処理を行う方法が採用され
る。(Prior art) Conventionally, continuous dyeing of various fibers and fabrics is generally done by adding necessary auxiliary agents, such as alkaline agents, to an aqueous dye solution, impregnating the fabric, etc., squeezing it uniformly, drying it, and then drying it. This is processed by steaming using steam.An alternative method is to impregnate the fabric with only an aqueous dye solution, dry it once, then immerse it in an alkaline solvent, remove the liquid, and then directly heat it. .
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
上記従来の方法は繊維、布帛に染液を附与した
後一旦乾燥を行うので、このための乾燥装置とし
て大型化され、且つ大量の熱エネルギーを損耗
し、又その乾燥時に染料の表面移行を生じて布帛
表裏の色の違い等の不都合を生ずるなど装置上や
技術上の問題が多かつた。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the above-mentioned conventional method, the dye liquid is applied to the fibers or fabrics and then they are dried once, so the drying equipment for this process is large-sized and a large amount of thermal energy is wasted. Furthermore, during drying, the dye migrates to the surface, resulting in problems such as color differences between the front and back sides of the fabric, and many other equipment and technical problems arise.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
本発明は上記従来の不都合を排するため単独の
乾燥工程を省略して省エネと装置を簡素化し、助
剤の使用を有効にして染料の固着と発色を促進さ
せたもので、染料溶液などを布帛に含浸し、これ
を均一に絞る装置と、附与された染料を布帛に固
着させるため蒸熱とマイクロ波誘電加熱装置とを
併用した蒸熱処理装置とから成り、該蒸熱処理装
置内に染着促進用助剤のブースター液槽を設けた
ことを特徴とする。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional inconveniences, the present invention saves energy and simplifies the equipment by omitting the separate drying process, and effectively uses auxiliary agents to improve dye fixation and color development. A device that impregnates fabric with a dye solution and squeezes it uniformly, and a steam treatment device that uses a combination of steam heat and a microwave dielectric heating device to fix the applied dye to the fabric. The present invention is characterized in that a booster liquid tank for a dye accelerating agent is provided in the steam treatment apparatus.
（実施例）
添附の図面において１は処理布帛、２は染料液
槽、３は絞りロール、４は蒸熱処理室で、その入
口側には絞りロール６を有する染着促進用助剤の
ブースター液槽５を設置すると共に該室４内に蒸
気を吹込む供給管７並びに室４内を通過させる布
帛１に対しマイクロ波を作用させるマイクロ波発
振装置８を設けた。(Example) In the attached drawings, 1 is a treated fabric, 2 is a dye liquid tank, 3 is a squeezing roll, and 4 is a steam treatment chamber, which has a squeezing roll 6 on the inlet side of the booster liquid for dyeing accelerating agent. A tank 5 was installed, a supply pipe 7 for blowing steam into the chamber 4, and a microwave oscillation device 8 for applying microwaves to the fabric 1 passing through the chamber 4.
９は室４内の布帛移送用案内ロール群を示す。 Reference numeral 9 indicates a group of guide rolls for transporting the fabric within the chamber 4.
（作用）
以上の装置において、布帛１を染料液槽２内に
送込んで絞りロール３で均一に絞つた後、蒸熱処
理室４内に送込み、先づ苛性ソーダ、炭酸ソーダ
等の通常の助剤を収容したブースター液槽５を通
過させてロール６により均一に絞つた後、案内ロ
ール群９によつて室４内を屈曲移送させる間に室
４内に吹込まれた蒸気とマイクロ波の併用による
誘電加熱処理で乾燥して室４外に取出すようにし
た。(Function) In the above apparatus, the fabric 1 is fed into the dye liquid tank 2 and squeezed uniformly by the squeezing roll 3, and then fed into the steaming treatment chamber 4, where it is first dyed with ordinary additives such as caustic soda and carbonated soda. After passing through the booster liquid tank 5 containing the agent and squeezing it uniformly by the rolls 6, the mixture is blown into the chamber 4 while being bent and transferred by the guide roll group 9 and microwaves. It was dried by dielectric heating treatment and then taken out of the chamber 4.
（発明の効果）
本発明によるときは、蒸熱室内に助剤のブース
ター液槽を設置し、これを経た布帛を高温蒸気の
雰囲気内におけるマイクロ波の併用により誘電加
熱処理を行うから従来のような熱風等を利用する
乾燥装置の設置を省略して熱エネルギーを節減し
得られると共に助剤のブースター液槽を蒸熱室内
に設けたから該液槽内の助剤は室内で加熱されて
染料に対する反応が活発化し、従つて染料の固着
は著しく促進され、又助剤は室内に充満する蒸気
中に位置するから酸化することなくその活性力を
低下させることがない等の効果を有する。(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, a booster tank for the auxiliary agent is installed in the steaming chamber, and the fabric that has passed through this tank is subjected to dielectric heating treatment in combination with microwaves in an atmosphere of high temperature steam. Thermal energy can be saved by omitting the installation of a drying device that uses hot air, etc., and since the booster liquid tank for the auxiliary agent is provided in the steaming chamber, the auxiliary agent in the liquid tank is heated indoors and does not react with the dye. The fixation of the dye is therefore significantly promoted, and since the auxiliary agent is located in the steam that fills the room, it does not oxidize and its activity does not decrease.
図面は本発明装置の実施例を示す側面図であ
る。
１……布帛、２……染料液槽、３……絞りロー
ル、４……蒸熱処理室、５……助剤のブースター
液槽、６……絞りロール、７……蒸気供給管、８
……マイクロ波発振装置。
The drawing is a side view showing an embodiment of the device of the present invention. 1... Fabric, 2... Dye liquid tank, 3... Squeezing roll, 4... Steam treatment chamber, 5... Auxiliary agent booster liquid tank, 6... Squeezing roll, 7... Steam supply pipe, 8
...Microwave oscillator.
Claims (1)
絞る装置と、附与された染料を布帛に固着させる
ため蒸熱とマイクロ波誘電加熱装置とを併用した
蒸熱処理装置とから成り、該蒸熱処理装置内に染
着促進用助剤のブースター液槽を設けたことを特
徴とする布帛の連続染色加工装置。1 Consists of a device that impregnates a fabric with a dye solution, etc. and squeezes it uniformly, and a steam treatment device that uses a combination of steam heat and a microwave dielectric heating device to fix the applied dye to the fabric, and the steam treatment 1. A continuous dyeing processing device for fabric, characterized in that a booster liquid tank for a dye accelerating agent is provided in the device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8215885A JPS61245356A (en) | 1985-04-19 | 1985-04-19 | Continuous dyeing apparatus of cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8215885A JPS61245356A (en) | 1985-04-19 | 1985-04-19 | Continuous dyeing apparatus of cloth |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61245356A JPS61245356A (en) | 1986-10-31 |
| JPH0515823B2 true JPH0515823B2 (en) | 1993-03-02 |
Family
ID=13766624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8215885A Granted JPS61245356A (en) | 1985-04-19 | 1985-04-19 | Continuous dyeing apparatus of cloth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61245356A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1203509B (en) * | 1987-02-25 | 1989-02-15 | Sperotto Rimar Spa | CONTINUOUS MACHINE FOR WIDE TREATMENT OF TEXTILE MANUFACTURES |
| FR2878536B1 (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2007-04-06 | Analyses Mesures Pollutions A | METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS TEXTILE ENNOBLICATION AND INSTALLATION USING THE SAME |
-
1985
- 1985-04-19 JP JP8215885A patent/JPS61245356A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61245356A (en) | 1986-10-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |