JPH0450587B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0450587B2 JPH0450587B2 JP57070770A JP7077082A JPH0450587B2 JP H0450587 B2 JPH0450587 B2 JP H0450587B2 JP 57070770 A JP57070770 A JP 57070770A JP 7077082 A JP7077082 A JP 7077082A JP H0450587 B2 JPH0450587 B2 JP H0450587B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- atoms
- amorphous layer
- gas
- layer
- photoconductive member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical group [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 33
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 145
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 35
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 31
- -1 Iodine halogen Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 13
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000577 Silicon-germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 7
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 6
- QUZPNFFHZPRKJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N germane Chemical compound [GeH4] QUZPNFFHZPRKJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052986 germanium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052990 silicon hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Ge] Chemical compound [Si].[Ge] LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910003691 SiBr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910003902 SiCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910003818 SiH2Cl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910003822 SiHCl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 206010047571 Visual impairment Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KDKYADYSIPSCCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-yne Chemical compound CCC#C KDKYADYSIPSCCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLLGVCUQYRMELA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosilicon Chemical compound Cl[Si] SLLGVCUQYRMELA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910003826 SiH3Cl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000519995 Stachys sylvatica Species 0.000 description 1
- XMIJDTGORVPYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [SiH2] Chemical compound [SiH2] XMIJDTGORVPYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- FTYZKCCJUXJFLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromosilicon Chemical compound Br[Si] FTYZKCCJUXJFLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- KBDJQNUZLNUGDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibromosilicon Chemical compound Br[Si]Br KBDJQNUZLNUGDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005566 electron beam evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001590 germanediyl group Chemical group [H][Ge]([H])(*)* 0.000 description 1
- AHVNUGPIPKMDBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium Chemical compound [Ge].[Ge].[Ge] AHVNUGPIPKMDBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGRFVJMYCCLWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium Chemical compound [Ge].[Ge] VGRFVJMYCCLWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002291 germanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyne Chemical group CC#C MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013441 quality evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-but-2-ene Chemical compound C\C=C\C IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/08—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being inorganic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57070770A JPS58187932A (ja) | 1982-04-27 | 1982-04-27 | レーザー光を用いる光導電部材 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57070770A JPS58187932A (ja) | 1982-04-27 | 1982-04-27 | レーザー光を用いる光導電部材 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58187932A JPS58187932A (ja) | 1983-11-02 |
| JPH0450587B2 true JPH0450587B2 (fr) | 1992-08-14 |
Family
ID=13441080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57070770A Granted JPS58187932A (ja) | 1982-04-27 | 1982-04-27 | レーザー光を用いる光導電部材 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58187932A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0695217B2 (ja) * | 1985-05-31 | 1994-11-24 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 電子写真用感光体 |
| JPH0695216B2 (ja) * | 1985-05-31 | 1994-11-24 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 電子写真用感光体 |
| JPS6214161A (ja) * | 1985-07-11 | 1987-01-22 | Canon Inc | 光受容部材 |
| JPS62113152A (ja) * | 1985-11-13 | 1987-05-25 | Canon Inc | 光受容部材 |
| JPS62115453A (ja) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-05-27 | Canon Inc | 光受容部材 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56121041A (en) * | 1980-02-27 | 1981-09-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Electrophotographic receptor and its manufacture |
| JPS56150753A (en) * | 1980-04-23 | 1981-11-21 | Canon Inc | Image forming member for electrophotography |
| JPS5723544B2 (fr) * | 1977-10-18 | 1982-05-19 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55121239U (fr) * | 1979-02-21 | 1980-08-28 | ||
| JPS5723544U (fr) * | 1980-07-09 | 1982-02-06 |
-
1982
- 1982-04-27 JP JP57070770A patent/JPS58187932A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5723544B2 (fr) * | 1977-10-18 | 1982-05-19 | ||
| JPS56121041A (en) * | 1980-02-27 | 1981-09-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Electrophotographic receptor and its manufacture |
| JPS56150753A (en) * | 1980-04-23 | 1981-11-21 | Canon Inc | Image forming member for electrophotography |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58187932A (ja) | 1983-11-02 |