JPH0437809B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0437809B2 JPH0437809B2 JP17422284A JP17422284A JPH0437809B2 JP H0437809 B2 JPH0437809 B2 JP H0437809B2 JP 17422284 A JP17422284 A JP 17422284A JP 17422284 A JP17422284 A JP 17422284A JP H0437809 B2 JPH0437809 B2 JP H0437809B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- heat exchange
- catalyst bed
- exchange tubes
- cylindrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/152—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the reactor used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
- B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00132—Tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833332049 DE3332049A1 (de) | 1983-09-06 | 1983-09-06 | Stehender reaktor zur erzeugung von methanol |
DE3332049.7 | 1983-09-06 | ||
DE3344423.4 | 1983-12-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6061544A JPS6061544A (ja) | 1985-04-09 |
JPH0437809B2 true JPH0437809B2 (zh) | 1992-06-22 |
Family
ID=6208321
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17422284A Granted JPS6061544A (ja) | 1983-09-06 | 1984-08-23 | 触媒反応用直立反応器 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6061544A (zh) |
DE (1) | DE3332049A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3441917A1 (de) * | 1983-09-06 | 1986-05-28 | MAN Gutehoffnungshütte GmbH, 4200 Oberhausen | Stehender reaktor zur erzeugung von methanol |
US4743432A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1988-05-10 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nurnberg | Vertical reactor for the generation of methanol |
DE3605792A1 (de) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-02 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Stehender reaktor fuer katalytische exotherme und endotherme reaktionen, insbesondere zur herstellung von methanol, ammoniak, synthesegas und hoeheren alkoholen |
DE3708230A1 (de) * | 1987-03-13 | 1988-09-22 | Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung katalytischer reaktionen mit gasfoermigen fluiden |
JP5188895B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-07 | 2013-04-24 | 株式会社タクマ | メタノール合成反応器およびメタノール合成方法 |
CN109395670B (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2022-04-12 | 中石化宁波工程有限公司 | 变温等温变换反应装置 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1803306A (en) * | 1927-01-08 | 1931-04-28 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Catalytic apparatus |
DE3007203A1 (de) * | 1980-02-26 | 1981-09-10 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Reaktor |
-
1983
- 1983-09-06 DE DE19833332049 patent/DE3332049A1/de active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-08-23 JP JP17422284A patent/JPS6061544A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3332049C2 (zh) | 1987-10-22 |
JPS6061544A (ja) | 1985-04-09 |
DE3332049A1 (de) | 1985-03-21 |
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