JPH0434264B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0434264B2 JPH0434264B2 JP58035678A JP3567883A JPH0434264B2 JP H0434264 B2 JPH0434264 B2 JP H0434264B2 JP 58035678 A JP58035678 A JP 58035678A JP 3567883 A JP3567883 A JP 3567883A JP H0434264 B2 JPH0434264 B2 JP H0434264B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cmc
- degree
- etherification
- gel
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 43
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 25
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000474 mercury oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Hg]=O UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/621—Binders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/06—Electrodes for primary cells
- H01M4/08—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/12—Processes of manufacture of consumable metal or alloy electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/22—Immobilising of electrolyte
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58035678A JPS59160967A (ja) | 1983-03-04 | 1983-03-04 | アルカリ電池用ゲル化剤 |
DE3432474A DE3432474C2 (de) | 1983-03-04 | 1984-09-04 | Alkalische Zellen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58035678A JPS59160967A (ja) | 1983-03-04 | 1983-03-04 | アルカリ電池用ゲル化剤 |
DE3432474A DE3432474C2 (de) | 1983-03-04 | 1984-09-04 | Alkalische Zellen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59160967A JPS59160967A (ja) | 1984-09-11 |
JPH0434264B2 true JPH0434264B2 (fr) | 1992-06-05 |
Family
ID=25824420
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58035678A Granted JPS59160967A (ja) | 1983-03-04 | 1983-03-04 | アルカリ電池用ゲル化剤 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59160967A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3432474C2 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI71750C (fi) * | 1981-09-10 | 1987-02-09 | Daicel Chem | Process foer tillverkning av ett alkalisalt av karboximetylcellulosaeter. |
US4435488A (en) * | 1982-03-08 | 1984-03-06 | Duracell Inc. | Gelling agent for alkaline cells |
-
1983
- 1983-03-04 JP JP58035678A patent/JPS59160967A/ja active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-09-04 DE DE3432474A patent/DE3432474C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3432474C2 (de) | 1994-10-13 |
DE3432474A1 (de) | 1986-03-13 |
JPS59160967A (ja) | 1984-09-11 |
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