JPH0424826B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0424826B2 JPH0424826B2 JP59135004A JP13500484A JPH0424826B2 JP H0424826 B2 JPH0424826 B2 JP H0424826B2 JP 59135004 A JP59135004 A JP 59135004A JP 13500484 A JP13500484 A JP 13500484A JP H0424826 B2 JPH0424826 B2 JP H0424826B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- battery according
- electrolyte
- battery
- electrolyte salt
- capacity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010238 LiAlCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001615 alkaline earth metal halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001537 lithium tetrachloroaluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910010937 LiGaCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001508 alkali metal halide Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000006182 cathode active material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021576 Iron(III) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K tribromoiron Chemical compound Br[Fe](Br)Br FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910016467 AlCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021617 Indium monochloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkaline earth metal tetrachloroaluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOYLJNJLGBYDTH-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorogallium Chemical compound [Ga]Cl XOYLJNJLGBYDTH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- APHGZSBLRQFRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M indium(1+);chloride Chemical compound [In]Cl APHGZSBLRQFRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0561—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of inorganic materials only
- H01M10/0563—Liquid materials, e.g. for Li-SOCl2 cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/582—Halogenides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/509,693 US4508800A (en) | 1983-06-30 | 1983-06-30 | Cell with FeBr3 cathode |
| US509693 | 1983-06-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6037659A JPS6037659A (ja) | 1985-02-27 |
| JPH0424826B2 true JPH0424826B2 (en, 2012) | 1992-04-28 |
Family
ID=24027714
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59135004A Granted JPS6037659A (ja) | 1983-06-30 | 1984-06-29 | 非水性化学電池 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4508800A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS6037659A (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE900055A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE3424102A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2548463B1 (en, 2012) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012124168A1 (ja) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | オムロン株式会社 | コンタクト及びその製造方法 |
| US8696392B2 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2014-04-15 | Omron Corporation | Contact and method for manufacturing the contact |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4629666A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1986-12-16 | Duracell Inc. | Separators for electrochemical cells |
| US4752541A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1988-06-21 | Amoco Corporation | Electrolyte for lithium-sulfur dioxide electrochemical cell |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US31414A (en) * | 1861-02-12 | Improvement in rake-heads | ||
| NL197106A (en, 2012) * | 1954-05-11 | |||
| US3493433A (en) * | 1964-10-13 | 1970-02-03 | American Cyanamid Co | Electrodeposition of alkali metals from nonaqueous solvents |
| NL6511298A (en, 2012) * | 1964-10-13 | 1966-04-14 | ||
| FR1537666A (fr) * | 1964-10-13 | 1968-09-07 | American Cyanamid Co | Procédé perfectionné d'électrodéposition des métaux alcalins à partir de solvants non-aqueux |
| US3468716A (en) * | 1965-10-24 | 1969-09-23 | Electrochimica Corp | Organic electrolyte electrochemical system |
| US3578500A (en) * | 1968-07-08 | 1971-05-11 | American Cyanamid Co | Nonaqueous electro-chemical current producing cell having soluble cathode depolarizer |
| US3567515A (en) * | 1970-03-25 | 1971-03-02 | American Cyanamid Co | Electrochemical cell containing sulfur dioxide as the cathode depolarizer |
| US4071664A (en) * | 1977-04-01 | 1978-01-31 | P. R. Mallory & Co. Inc. | Electrolyte salt additive |
| US4201839A (en) * | 1978-11-01 | 1980-05-06 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Cell containing an alkali metal anode, a solid cathode, and a closoborane and/or closocarborane electrolyte |
| USRE31414E (en) | 1978-11-02 | 1983-10-11 | Duracell Inc. | Electrolyte salts for non aqueous electrochemical cells |
| IL67250A (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1986-01-31 | Duracell Int | Inorganic rechargeable non-aqueous electrochemical cell |
-
1983
- 1983-06-30 US US06/509,693 patent/US4508800A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1984
- 1984-06-07 FR FR8408945A patent/FR2548463B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-06-29 DE DE19843424102 patent/DE3424102A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1984-06-29 BE BE0/213251A patent/BE900055A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-29 JP JP59135004A patent/JPS6037659A/ja active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012124168A1 (ja) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | オムロン株式会社 | コンタクト及びその製造方法 |
| US8696392B2 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2014-04-15 | Omron Corporation | Contact and method for manufacturing the contact |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6037659A (ja) | 1985-02-27 |
| FR2548463A1 (fr) | 1985-01-04 |
| FR2548463B1 (fr) | 1987-05-22 |
| BE900055A (fr) | 1985-01-02 |
| US4508800A (en) | 1985-04-02 |
| DE3424102A1 (de) | 1985-01-03 |
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