JPH04173203A - Preparation of thin patter-developing aggregate material - Google Patents
Preparation of thin patter-developing aggregate materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04173203A JPH04173203A JP30050390A JP30050390A JPH04173203A JP H04173203 A JPH04173203 A JP H04173203A JP 30050390 A JP30050390 A JP 30050390A JP 30050390 A JP30050390 A JP 30050390A JP H04173203 A JPH04173203 A JP H04173203A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- fiber
- dispersed
- kaolin
- calcined
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002411 hand bone Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000000405 Pinus densiflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008670 Pinus densiflora Species 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、主として、プラスデック製の浴槽やテーブル
の天板に斑点模様を形成するためにそれらの表層近くに
埋め込んだり、建物の内外壁や天井等に吹き付けて斑点
模様を形成するために使用する薄い柄刊材の製造方法に
関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention is mainly applicable to embedding near the surface of Plus Deck bathtubs and table tops in order to form speckled patterns thereon, and applying them to the interior and exterior walls and ceilings of buildings. The present invention relates to a method for producing a thin patterned material used to form a spotted pattern by spraying it onto a surface such as the like.
従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題従来の骨材
は粒状をなしているため、例えばプラスチック製品の表
面に大きな斑点模様を形成しようとする場合には粒径の
大きい骨材を使用する必要があり、そうすると、これを
埋め込むために透明なプラスデックの層を厚くする必要
があり、基板を含めた全体の厚さが必要以上に厚くなる
欠点があった。Problems to be Solved by the Prior Art and the Invention Since conventional aggregates are granular, for example, when attempting to form large speckled patterns on the surface of plastic products, it is necessary to use aggregates with large particle sizes. In order to embed this, it was necessary to make the layer of transparent Plus Deck thicker, which had the disadvantage that the overall thickness including the substrate became thicker than necessary.
課題を解決するだめの手段
本発明はこのような課題を解決するための手段として、
顔料を混入した陶土を繊維の水分散液中に分散させ、こ
の分散液を紙状に抄いて得られる陶土紙を乾燥後焼成し
て破砕する構成とすることにより薄い柄骨材を製造する
ことができる。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention provides the following means for solving the problems:
A thin pattern aggregate is manufactured by dispersing china clay mixed with pigment into an aqueous dispersion of fibers, making the dispersion into paper, drying the resulting china clay paper, and then firing and crushing it. I can do it.
ここで、繊維とは天然または人造及び無機質または有機
質のものを含み、天然の無機質繊維としてはセビオライ
ト（ｓｅｐｉｏｌｉｔｃ）、アタバルジャイｌ−（Δｔ
ｔａｐｕ１ｇｉｔｅ）等の粘土質鉱物や岩綿等があり、
天然の有機質繊維としては唐松等の針葉樹から得られる
バルブやこうぞみつまた等の和紙用長繊維類、あるいは
、木綿や麻などの繊維がある。また、人造の無機質繊紹
：としてはガラス繊維やセラミックファイバ等があり、
人造の有機質繊維としては合成樹脂繊維がある。Here, fibers include natural or artificial fibers, inorganic or organic fibers, and natural inorganic fibers include sepiolite, attabulgyol (Δt
There are clay minerals such as tapu1gite) and rock wool,
Natural organic fibers include long fibers for Japanese paper such as bulbs and kozomitsumata obtained from coniferous trees such as Japanese pine, and fibers such as cotton and hemp. In addition, there are man-made inorganic fibers such as glass fiber and ceramic fiber.
Synthetic resin fibers are examples of man-made organic fibers.
顔料は焼成により所定の発色を生ずる酸化金属であって
、酸化鉄、酸化コバルト、二酸化マンガン、酸化クロム
、酸化銅等がある。Pigments are metal oxides that develop a predetermined color when fired, and include iron oxide, cobalt oxide, manganese dioxide, chromium oxide, copper oxide, and the like.
また、陶土とは粘土類等の陶磁器素地の原料である。Furthermore, potter's clay is a raw material for ceramic bases such as clay.
本発明に用いられる繊維の水分散液は、単に繊維を水中
に入れて高速ミキサ等の適宜の手段で撹拌混合すること
によって得られる。陶土は、たとえば、撹拌棒やボール
ミルなどの通常、公知の方法によって繊維の水分散液中
に分散させる。分散に際して、分散助材や接着剤などを
添加してもよい。The aqueous dispersion of fibers used in the present invention can be obtained by simply placing the fibers in water and stirring and mixing them using an appropriate means such as a high-speed mixer. The china clay is usually dispersed in the aqueous fiber dispersion using a known method such as using a stirring rod or a ball mill. During dispersion, dispersion aids, adhesives, etc. may be added.
この分散液は和紙を抄くのと同じ要領で抄いて脱水し、
乾燥後焼成する。焼成により有機質繊維は焼失して空洞
となるから、を機質繊維を用いたものは多孔質で嵩密度
が小となる。これに対し、セビオライト等の粘土質鉱物
を用いると陶土とともに焼結され、緻密で嵩密度が大と
なる。This dispersion is made and dehydrated in the same way as Japanese paper is made.
Fire after drying. When fired, the organic fibers are burned out and become hollow, so products using organic fibers are porous and have a low bulk density. On the other hand, when clay minerals such as Seviolite are used, they are sintered together with china clay, resulting in a dense and high bulk density.
実施例
繊維としてセピオライトを、陶土として粘土を、さらに
顔料として酸化鉄を使用して水中に分散させ、紙抄きの
要領で抄き−１−げ、乾燥後焼成し、破砕したところ、
厚さが０５〜１．Ｏｍｍ、表面径１〜２０ｍｍで褐色の
柄骨材が得られた。Example Sepiolite was used as the fiber, clay was used as the china clay, and iron oxide was used as the pigment, which were dispersed in water, made in the same manner as in papermaking, dried, fired, and crushed.
The thickness is 05~1. A brown stalk aggregate with a surface diameter of 1 to 20 mm was obtained.
発明の効果
本発明は前記構成に成り、紙のように薄い柄骨材を得る
ことができるから、面積の大きい柄骨材を薄手のプラス
チック材の中に埋設することができ、大きな斑点模様を
容易に形成することができる効果がある。また、建物の
内外壁や天井などに吹き付ける場合には、接着剤が固化
する萌にＣＩ −ラで押さえることにより、凹凸の小さ
い大きな斑点模様を形成することができる。Effects of the Invention The present invention has the above-mentioned structure, and since it is possible to obtain a pattern aggregate as thin as paper, it is possible to embed a pattern aggregate with a large area in a thin plastic material, and to create a large spotted pattern. It has the effect of being easily formed. In addition, when spraying the adhesive onto the interior and exterior walls or ceiling of a building, a large spotted pattern with small irregularities can be formed by pressing the area where the adhesive hardens with a CI-ra.
Claims (1)
の分散液を紙状に抄いて得られる陶土紙を乾燥後焼成し
て破砕することを特徴とする薄い柄骨材の製造方法A method for producing a thin patterned aggregate characterized by dispersing china clay mixed with a pigment into an aqueous dispersion of fibers, making the dispersion into paper, drying the resulting china clay paper, and then firing and crushing it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30050390A JP2907396B2 (en) | 1990-11-05 | 1990-11-05 | Method of manufacturing thin handle aggregate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30050390A JP2907396B2 (en) | 1990-11-05 | 1990-11-05 | Method of manufacturing thin handle aggregate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04173203A true JPH04173203A (en) | 1992-06-19 |
| JP2907396B2 JP2907396B2 (en) | 1999-06-21 |
Family
ID=17885604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30050390A Expired - Fee Related JP2907396B2 (en) | 1990-11-05 | 1990-11-05 | Method of manufacturing thin handle aggregate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2907396B2 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-11-05 JP JP30050390A patent/JP2907396B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2907396B2 (en) | 1999-06-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |