JPH04131014A - Preparation of lawn - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable preparation of lawn in a free place without need of waiting for root taking of the lawn by preparing a lawn mat from lawn reared so as to entwine roots thereof with a mat base and covering the ground over with the resultant lawn mat. CONSTITUTION:A mat base 1 is used to rear lawn so as to entwine roots thereof with the mat base 1. Lawn mats 10 are prepared from the aforementioned lawn and the ground is covered over therewith to prepare the objective lawn. Since the lawn already takes roots in soil in the mat base and reared, there is no (hardly any) need of waiting for root taking of the lawn in preparing the lawn. Furthermore, the lawn can be prepared in a free place with a sense to place flowerpots.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] This book concerns a method of creating a lawn.

Traditionally, lawns were created by planting grass seedlings grown elsewhere on top of leveled and plowed ground, waiting for them to grow, and then mowing them.

With this method, it takes more than a month for the grass seedlings to take root,
It takes a long time to complete the lawn, such as it takes one to two years for the seedlings to start growing and the gaps between the seedlings to connect and grow neatly, and when repairing the lawn that has been damaged during use. You will need to either not use the area for a while and wait for the grass to recover, or you will need to remove the grass to a desired size, level the ground, and grow the grass seedlings again. For example, in places where a clean lawn is desirable, such as the teeing area of a golf course, it is necessary to secure a large area and use only part of it for grass cultivation, and keep ponds off-limits to grow the lawn. there were.

The present invention relates to a method of creating a lawn that overcomes these drawbacks.

In the present invention, a grass mat is created by growing grass so as to entangle roots using a mat base, and this grass mat is tightened to create a lawn.

This will be explained below with reference to the drawings. First, let us turn to the cultivation of grass in the present invention, that is, the creation of a grass mat (1o).

To grow grass, place a mat T and board (1) on a flat surface, fill it with soil (8, 9) necessary for growing grass, and place grass seedlings on top of it. In the case of Western grass propagated by M, seeds can be sown on top of the above soil, or soil mixed with seeds can be packed in the mat base in advance)
.

When growing grass, it is also possible to consider a method in which the mat base (1) is not filled with soil. In other words, the grass roots (7) are grown in a manner similar to hydroponic cultivation, so that they are wrapped around the mantle base, and after the grass grows, the mantle base is attached to the ground, and then soil is added if necessary. In the case of this method, the growing place can be set up in several tiers, which saves space. Moreover, in this case, the harvested Shiba pine;・(]0) does not have a guard and does not pollute the surrounding area, making it convenient for transportation and sale.

When growing turf, it is also possible to lay out a double layer of mat base, and at the first harvest of the turf mat, only the upper part of the mat base is torn off.

At this time, there are enough grass roots left in the lower mat base (not shown), from which grass buds will regenerate, thereby reducing the time and effort required for the next growth. In the second case, instead of waiting for the grass to grow on the lower mat base, layer a new Ma Soto base on top of it and adjust the amount of soil so that the grass, roots, and buds grow in that area. However, if done sequentially, it will be possible to harvest only the upper malito base repeatedly, and the efficiency of cultivation can be greatly improved. At this time, the lower mat base need not be exactly the same as the upper mat base.

The second method is also effective in removing weeds while growing and using the lawn. Lawn weeds can be classified into three types. In other words, there are those that are not in the Hematinaceae family, those that are in the Helmetaceae family, which is the same as grass, but have shallow roots, and those that are in the Helmetaceae family, but have deep roots. Weeds that are not part of the family Herbaceae can be easily removed using so-called broad herbicides that selectively attack plants that are not part of the family Herbaceae. It is not very difficult to remove shallow-rooted weeds by hand. The most troublesome ones are those with deep roots. This is because even if it is removed manually, the roots remain and will soon regenerate. The method of the present invention is effective in removing deep-rooted weeds of this family. In other words, when the base (mano) is removed, most of it is removed. The limit of these weeds is that they are on the further side of the Mano 1 base.Even if there are only a few remaining weeds, when viewed from the back of the Mano 1-1 board, the weeds can be easily distinguished from the roots of the grass. It can be removed by pulling it out to the back side.

Next, we will talk about the mer/l group M. The base (1) is used to hold the soil necessary for the growth of turf and to return the turf (10), which is an integral part of the turf roots. Therefore, as shown in the figure, for example, vinyl fibers (2) may be entwined or actively adhered to each other to form a mat, or #li fibers or strings may be formed on a lattice or mesh base (3). It is possible to use one having a large number of protrusions (4) in the shape of a shape. It is also possible to make this protrusion intentionally curved or curled so that the roots of the grass can become entangled with it. The cloak base can also be provided with a drain groove (5) or a drain pipe (not shown) as a means for draining water. The size of the mount base is, for example, 30X30CM or 180
It is convenient to standardize it according to the purpose, such as x90CM.

Next, I will talk about creating a lawn.

The lawn in the present invention is created by growing grass pine 1 (10)
This is done by arranging them on leveled ground. It is expected that adding soil as needed will have a positive effect on the growth of grass.

The mat base and, by extension, the grass mat can maintain accurate dimensions and have a constant thickness, so when creating a lawn by combining several grass mats, paying attention to the finish of the ground underneath will result in a smooth grass surface. Is it possible to realize this? However, to further ensure this, a flexible skewer-shaped connector (11) is used on the periphery of the lawn man 1-, or a male-female connector (12, 13) is used on the mat base. By installing the two to ensure the bonding state of the cloak base to each other, a smooth lawn with no steps on the connecting surface can be created.
It is also possible to realize the surface. Create a lawn using this Shibamanodo (]0) on the entire surface or in part.

With the lawn created as described in step 2, all you have to do is replace only the damaged areas of the lawn with newly harvested lawn mats.
For example, it is possible to regenerate a beautiful lawn within the same day depending on the time and date.

On the other hand, a grass mat that has been removed from a lawn due to damage has sufficient grass roots left in it, so as long as the mat base does not become indestructible, there is no need to discard it, and it can be used over and over again by growing it again. , it is possible to reduce the effort of growing grass.

Lawns and turf created for the effects of the present invention-1
・Explain in order of lido.

First, the effects of the lawn created by the method of the present invention will be described using an example of its use on a golf course.

As for the teeing ground, it is no longer necessary to secure a large area to grow the grass and use a portion of it to feed the grass, as was the case in the past. Sunawa? ) If you replace the grass blade in the damaged part, the grass on the grass mat has already grown by growing in the soil that has been put into the mat base, so you will have a beautiful lawn from the day you replace it.

On the fairway, the grass is easily damaged in areas where people and carts frequently pass. In addition, areas with poor drainage may result in messy grass or poor growth. This hinders the beauty of the lawn as a whole. This is why famous golf courses spend a great deal of manpower and money growing the grass in these areas in order to preserve the dignity of the golf course. According to the present invention, the lawn mat can be used intensively in such areas, and when the lawn starts to get damaged, it can be replaced with a new lawn mat immediately. In addition, grass mats are placed by taking advantage of the fact that they are naturally attached to the mat base, but a mat base with a drainage rate of T is used.Weeds can be removed by using herbicides or manually removing them from above. In addition to uprooting, weeds with deep roots can be eradicated by temporarily tearing off the grass roots and removing the roots remaining under them. can be achieved consistently.

In addition to the same benefits on the green as on the fairway, the use of a masonry base with drainage means allows for good drainage so that play is not hindered even in rainy weather. In addition, by appropriately selecting the quality and hardness or elasticity of the cloak base, it is possible to adjust the ease with which the pole rolls or stops to any degree without being greatly influenced by the weather.

-) The effect of the grass mat in the present invention is described in f.

In the grass mat of the present invention, the grass is already grown by being attached to the soil in the base, so there is an advantage that there is no or little need to wait for the grass to take root when creating the lawn. You can also create a lawn anywhere you like, just like placing a flower pot. The grass mat according to the present invention is convenient to transport. They are a consistent size and easy to stack7), but they can also be rolled up to make them easier to transport. During transportation, the soil is not likely to spill out and pollute the surrounding area, but unlike traditional lawn seedlings, soil does not fall off, lose its shape, and reduce its value as a product.

Secondly, it is grown by washing away the soil or using the hydroponic method mentioned above, which makes it lightweight and does not pollute the surrounding area, making transportation and distribution convenient. It is also possible to increase the product value by doing so. In the present invention, since weeds can be easily removed as described above, weed-free grass mats can also be provided as a high-quality lawn material.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a mat base encrusted with vinyl fibers. And (A) has no drainage ditch, (B)
has a drainage ditch. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a mat base having a lattice-like or mesh-like base with a large number of protrusions. And (Δ) is one without a drainage groove, and (B) is one with a drainage groove. Figure 4 is a partially omitted cross-sectional view of a grass mat that has finished growing, Figure 5 is a partially omitted cross-sectional view of a grass mat that has finished growing, and Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a grass mat that has finished growing. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the male and female connectors in use. (]lIt matte base, (2) is vinyl fiber, (3)
is a lattice-like or mesh-like heath, (4) is a fibrous or string-like projection, (5) is a drainage ditch, (6) is a lawn, (7) is a grass root, (8), (9) is soil, (10) is grass mat,
(11) is a skewer-shaped coupling, (12) is a male coupling, (
]3) is a female type connector

Claims (1)

[Claims] A method for creating a lawn, which is characterized by using a mat base (1), creating a grass mat (10) from grass grown so that the roots are entwined with it, and spreading the mat.