JPH0378757B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0378757B2 JPH0378757B2 JP57501471A JP50147182A JPH0378757B2 JP H0378757 B2 JPH0378757 B2 JP H0378757B2 JP 57501471 A JP57501471 A JP 57501471A JP 50147182 A JP50147182 A JP 50147182A JP H0378757 B2 JPH0378757 B2 JP H0378757B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- ptc
- resistance
- probe
- power
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 55
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006903 response to temperature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021438 curry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P5/00—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
- G01P5/14—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring differences of pressure in the fluid
- G01P5/16—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring differences of pressure in the fluid using Pitot tubes, e.g. Machmeter
- G01P5/165—Arrangements or constructions of Pitot tubes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/252,289 US4458137A (en) | 1981-04-09 | 1981-04-09 | Electric heater arrangement for fluid flow stream sensors |
| US252289 | 1981-04-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58500494A JPS58500494A (ja) | 1983-03-31 |
| JPH0378757B2 true JPH0378757B2 (enExample) | 1991-12-16 |
Family
ID=22955395
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57501471A Granted JPS58500494A (ja) | 1981-04-09 | 1982-04-06 | 流体の流れデータセンサ用ヒータ |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4458137A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0076306B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS58500494A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8207580A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1182158A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3269927D1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL65601A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1982003693A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016014651A (ja) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-28 | ザ・ボーイング・カンパニーＴｈｅＢｏｅｉｎｇ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ | Ｍｅｍｓベースのコンフォーマル対気速度センサ |
Families Citing this family (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4759189A (en) * | 1985-12-02 | 1988-07-26 | Design & Manufacturing Corporation | Self-limiting thermal fluid displacement actuator |
| FR2601913B1 (fr) * | 1986-07-24 | 1988-12-02 | Manzoni Bouchot Sa | Dispositif de chauffage pour sonde hygrometrique de commande d'essuie-glace pour vehicules. |
| IL84611A (en) * | 1987-11-26 | 1991-11-21 | Ardon Gador | Apparatus and method for protection against heat |
| US5043558A (en) * | 1990-09-26 | 1991-08-27 | Weed Instrument Company, Inc. | Deicing apparatus and method utilizing heat distributing means contained within surface channels |
| US5552576A (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1996-09-03 | The Bf Goodrich Company | Modular drainmast for aircraft |
| US5337602A (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1994-08-16 | Gibson Michael E | Pitot static tube having accessible heating element |
| US5653538A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-08-05 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Total temperature probe |
| DE19640606C1 (de) * | 1996-10-01 | 1997-09-11 | Nord Micro Elektronik Feinmech | Meßeinrichtung zur Erfassung von Stau- und Statikdrücken bei einem Fluggerät |
| WO1998016837A1 (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-04-23 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Heated air data probe |
| US6070475A (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 2000-06-06 | Rosemont Aerospace Inc. | Air data probe with heater means within wall |
| US6370450B1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2002-04-09 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Integrated total temperature probe system |
| US6414282B1 (en) | 2000-11-01 | 2002-07-02 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Active heater control circuit and method used for aerospace probes |
| US6452542B1 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2002-09-17 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Integrated flight management system |
| DE10124530B8 (de) * | 2001-05-19 | 2006-01-12 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Sensorstruktur zur Strömungsdatenmessung an einem Strömungskörper |
| US6609825B2 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2003-08-26 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Total air temperature probe providing improved anti-icing performance and reduced deicing heater error |
| US6892584B2 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2005-05-17 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Fabricated pitot probe assembly |
| US6881932B2 (en) | 2003-04-29 | 2005-04-19 | Harco Laboratories, Inc. | High reliability heater modules |
| US6941805B2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-09-13 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Multi-function air data sensing probe having an angle of attack vane |
| FR2856880B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-09-23 | Auxitrol Sa | Resistance chauffante notamment pour la chauffe d'une piece massive telle qu'une sonde de temperature et/ou de prise de pression |
| USD548634S1 (en) | 2005-09-20 | 2007-08-14 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Total air temperature probe |
| US7357572B2 (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2008-04-15 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Total air temperature probe having improved deicing heater error performance |
| USD545227S1 (en) | 2005-09-20 | 2007-06-26 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Total air temperature probe |
| DE102007016099A1 (de) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-10-02 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen eines auf elektromagnetischer Strahlung beruhenden Sensors |
| US7828477B2 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2010-11-09 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Aspirated enhanced total air temperature probe |
| KR101721108B1 (ko) * | 2009-01-30 | 2017-03-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 가변히터를 구비한 냉장고 |
| US8392141B2 (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2013-03-05 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Total air temperature probe and method for reducing de-icing/anti-icing heater error |
| US8764175B2 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-07-01 | Xerox Corporation | Heater configuration for a melting device with non-uniform thermal load |
| US10179654B2 (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2019-01-15 | Honeywell International Inc. | Architecture for air data probe power supply control |
| US9791304B2 (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-10-17 | Honeywell International Inc. | Air data probe heater utilizing low melting point metal |
| FR3047564B1 (fr) * | 2016-02-09 | 2018-01-19 | Aer | Sonde de mesure de vitesse anemometrique d'un aeronef |
| US9523594B1 (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-12-20 | Honeywell International Inc. | Power control for an air data probe |
| US10442539B2 (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2019-10-15 | Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. | Anti-ice system for thermally fragile materials |
| US11181545B2 (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2021-11-23 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Angle of attack sensor with thermal enhancement |
| US10730637B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2020-08-04 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Integral vane base angle of attack sensor |
| SE541696C2 (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2019-11-26 | Mobile Climate Control Sverige Ab | Selfregulating heater |
| US11105691B2 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2021-08-31 | Honeywell International Inc. | Self-regulating heating system for a total air temperature probe |
| FR3084159B1 (fr) * | 2018-07-20 | 2021-09-24 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Dispositif de mesure avec un module de regulation thermique de sa temperature |
| US11235881B2 (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2022-02-01 | Goodrich Corporation | Hybrid heater for aircraft wing ice protection |
| CN109625290A (zh) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-04-16 | 太原航空仪表有限公司 | 一种大气数据探头双通道防除冰装置 |
| US11162970B2 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2021-11-02 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Angle of attack sensor |
| US11459112B2 (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2022-10-04 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Active aircraft probe heat monitor and method of use |
| US11425797B2 (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2022-08-23 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Air data probe including self-regulating thin film heater |
| US11649057B2 (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2023-05-16 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Static plate heating arrangement |
| US11745879B2 (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2023-09-05 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Thin film heater configuration for air data probe |
Family Cites Families (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1767249A (en) * | 1920-08-09 | 1930-06-24 | Remington Arms Co Inc | Electric heater |
| US1919068A (en) * | 1929-04-10 | 1933-07-18 | Gen Electric | Temperature regulator |
| GB490481A (en) * | 1937-08-06 | 1938-08-16 | Henry James Osborn | An improved electric heater |
| US2221547A (en) * | 1938-03-12 | 1940-11-12 | Square D Co | Heat protected pitot-static tube |
| US2300654A (en) * | 1940-12-12 | 1942-11-03 | Daiber Emil | Pitot tube |
| US3030807A (en) * | 1959-11-19 | 1962-04-24 | Aero Res Instr Co Inc | Heated pitot tube assembly |
| DE1155855B (de) * | 1962-09-27 | 1963-10-17 | Philips Nv | Vorrichtung zum Schutz eines elektrischen Geraetes |
| US3338476A (en) * | 1965-10-24 | 1967-08-29 | Texas Instruments Inc | Heating device for use with aerosol containers |
| JPS4318230Y1 (enExample) * | 1965-12-23 | 1968-07-27 | ||
| GB1175532A (en) * | 1966-07-06 | 1969-12-23 | Avimo Ltd | Improvements in or relating to Pressure Heads for Aircraft |
| GB1181216A (en) * | 1966-07-26 | 1970-02-11 | Rosemount Eng Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to Aerodynamic Components Mounted Externally on an Aircraft |
| US3375774A (en) * | 1967-01-05 | 1968-04-02 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Fully automatic electric coffee pot |
| US3476293A (en) * | 1967-08-29 | 1969-11-04 | Texas Instruments Inc | Aerosol heater with improved control means |
| DE2138495A1 (de) * | 1971-07-31 | 1973-02-01 | Dornier Ag | Heizeinrichtung fuer stroemungssonden |
| JPS498919A (enExample) * | 1972-05-24 | 1974-01-26 | ||
| JPS49122058A (enExample) * | 1973-03-29 | 1974-11-21 | ||
| US3835434A (en) * | 1973-06-04 | 1974-09-10 | Sprague Electric Co | Ptc resistor package |
| US3882721A (en) * | 1973-11-16 | 1975-05-13 | Rosemount Inc | Vane type airflow sensor |
| GB1502479A (en) * | 1974-11-20 | 1978-03-01 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Sealed thermostatic electric resistance heaters |
| NL7603997A (nl) * | 1976-04-15 | 1977-10-18 | Philips Nv | Elektrische verhittingsinrichting omvattende een weerstandslichaam uit p.t.c.-materiaal. |
| US4121088A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-10-17 | Rosemount Inc. | Electrically heated air data sensing device |
| JPS53110133A (en) * | 1977-03-07 | 1978-09-26 | Tdk Electronics Co Ltd | Porcelain heating element made from positive characteristic semiconductor |
| US4246468A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1981-01-20 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical devices containing PTC elements |
| JPS5553993U (enExample) * | 1978-10-05 | 1980-04-11 | ||
| DE2919763C2 (de) * | 1979-05-16 | 1983-07-07 | Danfoss A/S, 6430 Nordborg | Zerstäubungsbrenner für Ölfeuerungsanlagen |
| US4246787A (en) * | 1979-06-13 | 1981-01-27 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Fast response temperature sensor and method of making |
| JPS5757286Y2 (enExample) * | 1979-06-18 | 1982-12-09 |
-
1981
- 1981-04-09 US US06/252,289 patent/US4458137A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1982
- 1982-04-06 WO PCT/US1982/000423 patent/WO1982003693A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-04-06 BR BR8207580A patent/BR8207580A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-06 DE DE8282901393T patent/DE3269927D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-04-06 EP EP82901393A patent/EP0076306B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-06 JP JP57501471A patent/JPS58500494A/ja active Granted
- 1982-04-08 CA CA000400807A patent/CA1182158A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-25 IL IL65601A patent/IL65601A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016014651A (ja) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-28 | ザ・ボーイング・カンパニーＴｈｅＢｏｅｉｎｇ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ | Ｍｅｍｓベースのコンフォーマル対気速度センサ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1982003693A1 (en) | 1982-10-28 |
| EP0076306A1 (en) | 1983-04-13 |
| EP0076306A4 (en) | 1983-08-09 |
| CA1182158A (en) | 1985-02-05 |
| EP0076306B1 (en) | 1986-03-19 |
| US4458137A (en) | 1984-07-03 |
| DE3269927D1 (en) | 1986-04-24 |
| BR8207580A (pt) | 1983-03-29 |
| IL65601A (en) | 1987-10-30 |
| JPS58500494A (ja) | 1983-03-31 |
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