JPH0321160B2 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JPH0321160B2 JPH0321160B2 JP55500914A JP50091480A JPH0321160B2 JP H0321160 B2 JPH0321160 B2 JP H0321160B2 JP 55500914 A JP55500914 A JP 55500914A JP 50091480 A JP50091480 A JP 50091480A JP H0321160 B2 JPH0321160 B2 JP H0321160B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- enzyme
- bacterial
- bacteria
- enzymes
- tests
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
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- PXFUDSMGEYRNNC-LURJTMIESA-N l-alanine-4-nitroanilide Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 PXFUDSMGEYRNNC-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002816 microbial assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000636 p-nitrophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)[N+]([O-])=O 0.000 description 1
- 108010009062 p-nitrophenylalanine ammonia-lyase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CIGYFQSAFKLMAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-nitrophenylpyruvic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=O)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 CIGYFQSAFKLMAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- AVTYONGGKAJVTE-OLXYHTOASA-L potassium L-tartrate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O AVTYONGGKAJVTE-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001472 potassium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940111695 potassium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011005 potassium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940007042 proteus vulgaris Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000007682 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011589 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001327 pyridoxal phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940073490 sodium glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940054269 sodium pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007811 spectroscopic assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002363 thiamine pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008170 thiamine pyrophosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011678 thiamine pyrophosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- YXVCLPJQTZXJLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine(1+) diphosphate chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N YXVCLPJQTZXJLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORHBXUUXSCNDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N umbelliferone Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 ORHBXUUXSCNDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFTAFOQKODTIJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N umbelliferone Natural products Cc1cc2C=CC(=O)Oc2cc1OCC=CC(C)(C)O HFTAFOQKODTIJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001624918 unidentified bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/34—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving hydrolase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/04—Determining presence or kind of microorganism; Use of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocides; Compositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/81—Packaged device or kit
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB7915318 | 1979-05-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS56500399A JPS56500399A (en, 2012) | 1981-04-02 |
JPH0321160B2 true JPH0321160B2 (en, 2012) | 1991-03-22 |
Family
ID=10504915
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP55500914A Expired JPH0321160B2 (en, 2012) | 1979-05-02 | 1980-04-30 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4603108A (en, 2012) |
EP (1) | EP0018825B1 (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPH0321160B2 (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE3070143D1 (en, 2012) |
DK (1) | DK160323C (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB2048302B (en, 2012) |
WO (1) | WO1980002433A1 (en, 2012) |
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JPS59220199A (ja) * | 1983-03-07 | 1984-12-11 | イ−−ワイ・ラボラトリ−ス・インコ−ポレ−テツド | 吸収剤表面上の酵素基質を含む検査用品及びそれを用いる比色検査方法 |
CA1219201A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1987-03-17 | Albert E. Chu | Microorganism detection test |
US4874695A (en) * | 1983-03-08 | 1989-10-17 | American Home Products Corp. | Rapid indentification of yeast and other fungal microorganisms by enzyme detection |
DE3327839A1 (de) * | 1983-08-02 | 1985-02-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Verfahren und mittel zur empfindlichkeitspruefung von bakterien |
US4617264A (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1986-10-14 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | Pretreatment method and composition |
JPS60234597A (ja) * | 1984-05-09 | 1985-11-21 | Terumo Corp | β−ガラクトシダ−ゼ試験用培地 |
CH683616A5 (de) * | 1984-06-18 | 1994-04-15 | Univ Michigan | Diagnostisches Testverfahren zum Nachweis von oralen pathogenen Bakteriengemischen. |
CA1274757A (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1990-10-02 | Barry James Marshall | Compositions and methods for the detection of urease for the diagnosis of campylobacter pyloridis infection |
AU601363B2 (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1990-09-13 | Barry James Marshall | Compositions and methods for the detection of urease for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal disorder |
US4748113A (en) * | 1985-06-13 | 1988-05-31 | Marshall Barry J | Compositions and methods for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal disorders involving urease |
GB8513001D0 (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1985-06-26 | Wales University Of College Of | Bacterial cell extractant |
US5223403A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1993-06-29 | University Of Michigan | Device for diagnosing periodontal disease |
US4812409A (en) * | 1986-01-31 | 1989-03-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Hydrolyzable fluorescent substrates and analytical determinations using same |
IL79676A0 (en) * | 1986-08-11 | 1986-11-30 | Univ Ramot | Method of detection of infection by testing a body fluid for mucopolysaccharide degrading enzymes |
US4994376A (en) * | 1987-05-27 | 1991-02-19 | The Research Foundation Of State University Of Ny | Detection of bacteroides gingivalis |
ATE147790T1 (de) * | 1987-11-05 | 1997-02-15 | James D Berg | Direkte methode zum nachweis von sehr niedrigerem grad der coliform-kontamination |
WO1989007880A2 (en) * | 1988-02-10 | 1989-09-08 | Nygene Corporation | Process for producing biochemicals |
US5252484A (en) | 1988-11-29 | 1993-10-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Rapid read-out biological indicator |
US5073488A (en) * | 1988-11-29 | 1991-12-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Rapid method for determining efficacy of a sterilization cycle and rapid read-out biological indicator |
US5223401A (en) * | 1988-11-29 | 1993-06-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Rapid read-out sterility indicator |
EP0470172B1 (en) * | 1989-04-27 | 1995-06-28 | BioControl Systems, Incorporated | Precipitate test for microorganisms |
US5116735A (en) * | 1989-07-26 | 1992-05-26 | The University Of Michigan | Diagnosing periodontal disease by measuring proteolytic activity of periodontopathogenic bacteria |
BR9207133A (pt) * | 1992-05-22 | 1995-12-12 | Univ Michigan | Sistema para medir atividade proteolitica de bactéria periodontopatogênica |
EP0642587A4 (en) * | 1989-07-26 | 1997-03-19 | Univ Michigan | SYSTEM FOR MEASURING THE PROTEOLYTIC ACTIVITY OF PERIODONTOPATHOGENIC BACTERIA. |
US6699685B1 (en) | 1990-04-20 | 2004-03-02 | Rcr Scientific, Inc. | Method, test media and chromogenic compounds for identifying and differentiating general coliforms and escherichia coli bacteria |
US5210022A (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1993-05-11 | Rcr Scientific, Inc. | Method test media and chromogenic compounds for identifying and differentiating general coliforms and Escherichia coli bacteria |
US5096668A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1992-03-17 | Difco Laboratories | Diagnostic test slide |
US5055594A (en) * | 1990-07-19 | 1991-10-08 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Fluorogenic trypotophanase substrates |
WO1992012257A1 (en) * | 1990-12-28 | 1992-07-23 | Baxter Diagnostics Inc. | Method and composition for determining antimicrobial susceptibility of the majority of clinically significant gram positive organisms |
FR2671100B1 (fr) * | 1990-12-28 | 1993-03-05 | Bio Merieux | Procede d'analyse bacteriologique, et milieu de detection des bacteries genre salmonella. |
US5364767A (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1994-11-15 | Research Organics, In. | Chromogenic compounds and methods of using same |
US5411893A (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1995-05-02 | Difco Laboratories | Dry slide for diagnostic tests |
WO1994021816A1 (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-09-29 | Envirocon International Incorporated | Test kits and methods for rapidly testing for contamination by microorganisms |
US5614375A (en) * | 1994-03-23 | 1997-03-25 | Yissum Research Development Co. Of The Hebrew University Of Jerusalem | Method and test kit for the rapid detection of biotoxic contaminants |
US5464755A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-07 | Biolog, Inc. | Microbiological medium and method of assay |
US6387651B1 (en) | 1995-04-12 | 2002-05-14 | Biolog, Inc. | Comparative phenotype analysis of two or more microorganisms using a plurality of substrates within a microwell device |
US5741659A (en) * | 1996-01-04 | 1998-04-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Rapid microbial protease assay |
US5985593A (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 1999-11-16 | Integrated Research Technology, L.L.C. | Compositions and methods for enzymatic decontamination |
US5888760A (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 1999-03-30 | Dade Microscan Inc. | Universal test systems and methods of use thereof for identifying multiple families of microorganisms |
AU772760B2 (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 2004-05-06 | Dade Behring Inc. | Universal test systems and methods of use thereof for identifying multiple families of microorganisms |
EP0976821B1 (en) | 1997-04-18 | 2009-02-18 | Centro Nacional De Investigaciones Cientificas | Equipment, kit and method for microbiological diagnosis |
MX9703918A (es) | 1997-05-28 | 1998-11-30 | J Marshall M D Barry | Procedimiento para preparar un producto farmaceutico reactivo para deteccion de desorden gastrointestinal causado por bacteria en el tracto gastrointestinal superior. |
FR2770538B1 (fr) | 1997-11-06 | 2000-10-13 | Bio Merieux | Procede et agent de detection et d'identification et/ou quantification d'une activite enzymatique de type desaminase |
AU756507B2 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2003-01-16 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | L-glutamic acid-producing bacterium and method for producing L-glutamic acid |
FR2777018B1 (fr) * | 1998-04-02 | 2003-04-25 | Bio Merieux | Nouveau substrat chromogene ainsi que son procede d'utilisation |
JP2002543434A (ja) | 1999-04-29 | 2002-12-17 | デイド マイクロスキャン インコーポレーテッド | 迅速な抗菌物質感受性アッセイと微生物同定を組み合わせたシステム |
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FR2809820B1 (fr) * | 2000-05-30 | 2002-10-25 | Proteus | Methode de detection d'une transformation d'un substrat et ses applications |
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US9274101B2 (en) | 2001-04-20 | 2016-03-01 | Biolog, Inc. | Methods and kits for obtaining a metabolic profile of living animal cells |
US7008777B2 (en) | 2001-10-15 | 2006-03-07 | Barry J. Marshall | System for the detection of urease and method for using same |
US6929926B2 (en) | 2001-10-15 | 2005-08-16 | Barry J. Marshall | Composition for the detection of gastrointestinal disorders |
USD467348S1 (en) | 2001-10-15 | 2002-12-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Diagnostic test carrier |
USD485359S1 (en) | 2001-10-15 | 2004-01-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Specimen-handling tool |
US6998250B2 (en) | 2001-10-15 | 2006-02-14 | Donald J. McMichael | Method for detecting Helicobacter pylori |
FR2831889B1 (fr) * | 2001-11-08 | 2004-01-16 | Proteus | Procede pour generer l'empreinte catalytique idiosyncrasique d'un echantillon, le traitement de ladite empreinte et les systemes pour leur mise en oeuvre |
US6696254B2 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2004-02-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Detection and identification of enteric bacteria |
FR2832729B1 (fr) | 2001-11-28 | 2004-01-16 | Proteus | Methode de detection d'une activite catalytique d'un echantillon mettant en oeuvre la detection de la transformation d'un substrat |
US20030113931A1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-06-19 | Li Pan | Ammonia and ammonium sensors |
USD484988S1 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2004-01-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Diagnostic test kit with specimen-handling tool |
USD470596S1 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2003-02-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Test kit specimen-handling tool |
USD471639S1 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2003-03-11 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Tool for handling a specimen |
USD470597S1 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2003-02-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Diagnostic test kit |
USD470241S1 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2003-02-11 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Specimen-handling tool |
USD469881S1 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2003-02-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Two-well diagnostic test kit with specimen-handling tool |
US6783976B2 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2004-08-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Carrier and specimen-handling tool for use in diagnostic testing |
CN1914332A (zh) * | 2003-12-15 | 2007-02-14 | 快速实验室微系统公司 | 用于鉴定微生物的电化学分析 |
EP1727909B1 (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2008-12-10 | Evonik Goldschmidt GmbH | Method and test-kit for the detection and quantification of organisms |
FR2875241B1 (fr) * | 2004-09-16 | 2010-07-30 | Biomerieux Sa | Procede de detection de streptococcus agalactiae en utilisant l'activite esterase |
US8895239B2 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2014-11-25 | American Sterilizer Company | Genetically engineered biological indicator |
US8043845B2 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2011-10-25 | American Sterilizer Company | Sterilization indicator |
US8173388B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2012-05-08 | American Sterilizer Company | Self-contained biological indicator |
USD608455S1 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2010-01-19 | American Sterilizer Company | Self-contained biological indicator |
EP2184367A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-12 | Biosynth AG | Non-hydrolytic microbial probes |
US20120149046A1 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2012-06-14 | James Paul Meighan | Bioluminescent Bacterial Detection |
GB2566516A (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-20 | Univ Oxford Innovation Ltd | Electrochemical recognition and quantification of cytochrome c oxidase expression in bacteria |
CN110592180A (zh) * | 2019-10-05 | 2019-12-20 | 天津市宝坻区人民医院 | 含有溶菌酶的尿素酶生化鉴定管 |
CN111235132A (zh) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-06-05 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种β-半乳糖苷酶、基因、工程菌及其应用 |
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US3451893A (en) * | 1966-09-27 | 1969-06-24 | Litton Systems Inc | Method of rapidly detecting microorganisms |
US3936356A (en) * | 1973-04-10 | 1976-02-03 | Analytab Products Inc. | Profile recognition method and apparatus for identifying bacteria |
US3870601A (en) * | 1973-05-04 | 1975-03-11 | Schering Corp | Novel diagnostic system for differentiation of enterobacteriaceae |
US3957584A (en) * | 1974-09-30 | 1976-05-18 | Warner-Lambert Company | Detection of beta-galactosidase producing micro-organisms |
US4024530A (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1977-05-17 | Arleigh Bruce Hughes | Bacteria identification device |
FR2356723A1 (fr) * | 1976-06-30 | 1978-01-27 | Saint Nicolas Sarrebourg Hopit | Micro-methode d'identification des bacteries |
FR2405301A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-04 | 1979-05-04 | Api Labor | Substrats et procede permettant l'identification rapide de bacteries du genre streptococcus |
-
1980
- 1980-04-30 JP JP55500914A patent/JPH0321160B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1980-04-30 WO PCT/GB1980/000077 patent/WO1980002433A1/en unknown
- 1980-04-30 GB GB8014293A patent/GB2048302B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-04-30 EP EP80301419A patent/EP0018825B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-04-30 DE DE8080301419T patent/DE3070143D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-12-30 DK DK556780A patent/DK160323C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1982
- 1982-11-08 US US06/439,877 patent/US4603108A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK556780A (da) | 1980-12-30 |
GB2048302A (en) | 1980-12-10 |
DE3070143D1 (en) | 1985-03-28 |
JPS56500399A (en, 2012) | 1981-04-02 |
DK160323B (da) | 1991-02-25 |
GB2048302B (en) | 1984-03-14 |
WO1980002433A1 (en) | 1980-11-13 |
EP0018825B1 (en) | 1985-02-13 |
DK160323C (da) | 1991-08-05 |
EP0018825A1 (en) | 1980-11-12 |
US4603108A (en) | 1986-07-29 |
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